中职英语语文版（2021）基础模块2Unit 7 Entertaining ActivitiesCulture Corner精品课时作业

Unit 7 Entertaining Activities

Period 3 Culture Corner

同步练习

一、英语知识运用

1. In China, people believe the dragon is the___________of good luck and success.

A. Picture            B. symbol           C. hope             D. photo

2. Language can turn black into white,______________action tells you the truth.

A. If          B. but             C. or                D. so

3. There_____________in spring in Nanjing, but the weather is really nice at this time of year.

A. may have rain

B. may be rain

C. may be rainy

D. must have rain

4. We had quite_______________good time in Beijing. We toured______________city by bus and by taxi.

A. /; the            B. a; /        C. a; the                  D. /ta

5. He hardly had friends because he used to be mean, But now he has changed a lot. He treats others___________

A. Nicely           B. carelessly              C. Rudely         D. heavily

二、阅读理解

Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11, 1911. He is known as "the father of China's space program" and "the king of the rocket".

When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立）and decided not to stay in America any longer . He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.

In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China's rocket and air travel programs. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China's first man-made satellite(卫星).On April 24, 1970, “Dong fanghong I” was successfully sent into the air.

In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article about the mistake.

Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, "I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, he couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution to the rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard."

Mr. Qian has been dead for eleven years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.

1. What was the purpose of Qian Xuesen going to America when he was young?

A. To find a new job.

B. To receive further study.

C. To meet with his parents.

D. To find better working conditions.

2. When was China's first medium rocket created?

A. In 1955.

B. In 1956.

C. In 1964.

D. In 1970.

3. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?

A. The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.

B. The reason why a special organization was set up.

C. The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.

D. The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.

4. In Zhu Yilin's opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland?

A. His love for the motherland.

B. His professional knowledge.

C. His working experience.

D. His anger towards America.

5. We can learn from the passage that

A. Qian was not welcome in America in the 1950s

B. the young man couldn't understand Qian's articles

C. New China was in great need of scientists like Qian

D. hard conditions made it easier to develop the rocket industry

三、阅读短文

I got up very early this morning. My parents took Lily and me to a small village. We went there in a big bus with a lot of people. We visited a farmer's house there.

Everybody called the farmer Uncle Lee and his wife Aunt Lee. They were very happy to see us. They had a big house, with a sitting room and a kitchen in it. They were all clean and tidy. We sat in the sitting room for a short time. There was a round table in the middle of the room. There were cups of tea, bottles of orange, and fruit on it. I liked the fruit very much.

Uncle Lee's house was not far from a lake. In the lake they could catch fish. We saw his ducks swimming in the lake.

There were a few fruit trees behind his house and there was a vegetable garden. Uncle Lee grew potatoes and cabbages. Near the garden there was a small house. It was full of farm animals.

Uncle Lee told us he often went to town to sell his chickens, ducks, fish and vegetables.

There were six people in Uncle Lee's family. They were always very busy but they felt very happy.

1. Who did the writer and his parents go to the village with?

________________________________________________________________________________

2. How long did they sit in the sitting room?

________________________________________________________________________________

3.Was there a lake near Uncle Lee's house?

________________________________________________________________________________

4. What did Uncle Lee grow in the vegetable garden?

_______________________________________________________________________________________5. How many people were there in Uncle Lee's family?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

答案

一、英语知识运用

1.B【解析】考查名词。句意：在中国，人们认为龙是好运和成功的象征。picture 图片;symbol 象征；

hope希望;photo 照片。故选B。

2.B【解析】考查连词。句意：谱言能够颠倒黑白，但是行动传达真理。if 如果;but但是：or 或者；so因此。故选B。

3. B【解析】考查there be 句型。句意：南京的春天可能会下雨，但每年这个时候的天气真的很好。题干是there be 句型，不能用have;而且there be 后面跟名词,即rain，而rainy 是形容词。故选B。

4.C【解析】考查冠词。句意：我们在北京玩得很开心。我们乘公共汽车和出租车游览了这座城市。

第一空,have a good time 玩得开心;第二空,特指北京这座城市,应该用定冠词the。故选C。

5.A【解析】考查副词。句意：一--他几乎没有朋友，因为他过去很刻薄。

一但是现在他改变了很多。他待人友好，很受欢迎。nicely 友好地;carelessly 粗心地;rudely 粗鲁地;heavily 严重地。故选A。

二、阅读理解

1. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study.可知，钱学森年轻的时候去美国是为了学习深造。故选B。

2. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket.可知，1964年6月，中国成功制造了第一枚中型火箭。故选C。

3.D【解析】段落大意题。通读第三段可知，本段主要讲述了钱学森为中国所做的贡献。故选D。

4. A【解析2推理判断题。根据第五段….especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that,

he couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution to the rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard. 可知,钱学森对祖国深沉的爱使得他为祖国努力工作。故选A。

5.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段 Without that, he couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development.可知，新中国非常需要像钱学森这样的科学家。故选C。

三、阅读短文

1. Lily.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段 My parents took Lily and me to a small village.可知，作者的父母带着作者和莉莉去了一个小村庄。

2. For a short time.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 We sat in the sitting room for a short time.可知，作者他们在客厅里坐了一会儿。

3. Yes, there was. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段 Uncle Lee' s house was not far from a lake.可知，李极叔的房子附近有一个湖。

4. Potatoes and cabbages.【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段..there was a vegetable garden. Uncle lee grew potatoes and cabbages.可知，李权极在菜园里种了土豆和卷心菜。

5. Six.【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段 There were six people in Uncle lee's family.可知，李叔叔家有六口人。