中职英语语文版（2021）基础模块3Language in Use课后复习题

Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life

 Period 2 Language in Use

同步练习

一、英语知识运用

1. A ship is safe if it stays in a harbor. But this is not___________it is built.

A. What              B. how            C. why               D. where

2. You should say sorry to your teacher. It's not right to____________when she points out your

mistakes.

A. talk about            B. talk back            C. take back          D. turn back

3. I didn't use to______________to work, but now I'm used to____________it.

A. ride; do                    B. ride; doing

C. riding; do                  D. riding, doing

4. Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve______________

A. Everything            B. something           C. nothing           D. anything

5. It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.

-I think a bridge______________over the river.

A. will build            B. is built            C. was built            D. should be built

二．补全对话

A. Never. I always go to bed early.

B. I'd like to, but there is no ticket.

C. Sure, it sounds great.

D. Just two spoons.

E. I don't mind them.

F. Four.

G. Because I have a lot of work to do.

1. - What do you think of game shows?

   -___________________________________________________

2- How much sugar do we need?

   -___________________________________________________

3- Can you play volleyball with me?

   -___________________________________________________

4-Why don't you go to a movie tonight?

   -___________________________________________________

5-How often do you stay up late?

   -___________________________________________________

三、阅读短文

On April 14, a big earthquake hit Yushu in Qinghai. Houses and buildings fell down. Over 2,000 people were killed and more were injured. (1) Soon after the earthquake happened, soldiers, police and doctors went to Yushu to help with the rescue work.

(2) Yushu sits at about 4, 000 meters above sea level. It is very cold there. The air is thin. Some rescuers were seriously ill. At least 200 sick rescuers had to leave Yushu.

(3) Young people and old people, women and men, healthy people and weak people can all set altitude sickness(高原反应)。 But some people get altitude sickness easier than others. (4)Most people can go up 2,438 meters without getting altitude sickness.

What should we do if we get altitude sickness? The best treatment is to go down to a lower place right away. (5) If it isn't serious, you can stay there and let your body adjust. But you should not exercise at all.

1.___________________________________________________________________________________

2._________________________________________________________________________________

3._________________________________________________________________________________

4._________________________________________________________________________________

5._________________________________________________________________________________

答案

一．英语知识运用

1.C【解析】考秀表诺从句。句意：船在港口是安全的，但这并不是建造船的原因。this is not 后面是表语从句,此处表示原因,应该用why列导。故选C。

2. B【解析】考查动词短语。句意：你应该向你的老师道歉,当她指出你的错误时，顶嘴是不对的。

walk about 谈论;talk back 顶嘴;take back 拿回;turn back 往回走。故选B。

3. B【解析】考查动词用法。句意：我过去不常骑车去上班，但现在习惯了。used to do sth 过去常常做某事，否定形式是didn't use to do sth,后跟动词原形;be used 1o doing sth 习惯于做某事,后跟动名词。故选B。

4.C【解析】考查不定代词。句意：成功来自于勤奋，懒情的人一事无成。everything 每件事；

something 某件事;nothing 没有什么;anything 任何事。故选C。

5.D【解析】考查被动语态。句意：——村子里的孩子过河上学很困难。一我认为应该在这条河上

建一座桥。主语 bridge 和谓语动词build 之间是被动关系,根据句意,此处应该用“情态动词

should＋被动语态”，即should be built。 故选D。

二．补全对话

1.E【解析】考查情景交际。句意：一—你觉得游戏节目怎么样？—我不在意。根据问句可知，此处询问看法。故选E。

2. D【解析】考查情景交际。句意：一我们需要我少糖？一—只要两勺。根据问句可知，此处询问调味料的数量。故选D。

3. C【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—你能和我一起打排球吗？一一当然，听起来很棒。根据问句

可知，此处是在邀请对方打排球。故选C。

4. B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：一今晚你为什么不去看电影呢？—我想去，但是没有票。根

据问句可知，此处和看电影有关。故选B。

5. A 【解析】考查情最交际。句意：—你我久熱夜一次？——从不，我总是睡得很早。桭据问句可知，此处询问熬夜频率。故选 A。

三、阅读短文

1. 地震发生后不久,士兵、警察和医生就前往玉树帮助开展救授工作。

2. 玉树海拔约 4000米。

3. 男女老少，健康的人和康弱的人，都可能有高原反应。

4．大多数人可以爬到 2438 米的高度而不出现高原区应。

5. 如果情况不严重，你可以待在原地，让身体去适高原反应。