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英语语文版(2021)Language in Use课堂检测
展开Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention
Period 2 Language in Use
同步练习
一、英语知识运用
1. Betty's bike broke down on the way to the school today. That's____________she was late again.
A. Because B. why C. when D. what
2. I got up late this morning._________________,I missed the chance of the interview.
A. As a result B. By the way
C. In the beginning D. As a matter of fact
3. - How long does it take G44 to get to Nanjing from Xuzhou?
-Maybe one hour. But why not_______________it online?
A. See B. fix C. check D. look
4. -Is there__________________wrong with your bike?
-No. But there is______________wrong with my watch.
A. something; something B. anything; something
C. something; anything D. anything; anything
5. When the work_____________, you can have a rest and relax yourself.
A. will be done B. will do C. is done D. Does
二.完形填空
Do you want to be a volunteer? 1__________ this past winter vacation, I attended an SSP volunteer trip to Hua Hin, Thailand. It was a beautiful seaside town. At the elephant base, my fellow volunteers and I saw many old and sick Asian elephants. Our task was 2_________ them.
3_________we arrived at the base, we had learned what Asian elephants eat fruits, sticky rice (糯米),the skin of corn(玉米)and the bark(树皮)of banana trees. After we had prepared these special foods for the elephants, we tried to feed them. We stood still outside the elephant cage. The elephants came over to get food using their trunks (象鼻). 4________, I felt very nervous. Would the elephants hurt me? But it turned out that the elephants were very docile(温顺的). They took food from my hand gently. How lovely they were! One of the elephants took food only from me. I guessed it probably liked me 5_________ than others.
After lunch, it was 6_________ for the elephants to take a bath. Three volunteers needed to work 7_________to bathe an elephant. One stood in the middle to hold the hose(水龙带),and the other two brushed the two sides of the animal. It 8_________ that the elephants enjoyed their baths very much.
We also helped to clean the 9_________ living areas. Through this volunteer trip, I found that Asian elephants were very lovely. I hope 10_________ of us can help to protect them and learn to live in harmony with nature.
1. A. In
2. A. takes care
3. A. When
4. A. At first
5. A. much
6. A. change
7. A. up
8. A. looked
9. A. elephant's
10. A. all
B. During
B. takes care of
B. After
B. At last
B. more
B. year
B. together
B. liked
B. elephants
B. both
C. At
C. to take care of
C. As
C. At least
C. many
C. time
C. with
C. sounded
C. elephants'
C. neither
D. On
D. took care of
D. Before
D. At most
D. a lot
D. turn
D. alone
D. seemed
D. elephants’s
D. none
三、阅读理解
Deep among the rivers and Kauri trees of south Auckland, New Zealand's newest and most unusual school has begun. The weather is fine, so going fishing is in order, followed by lunch cooked on an open fire. Homework and classes? Never mind.
"We are called a school but nothing like any school out there. We don't do things like telling kids it is time to read or write. When they are interested in doing it, they do it," says Joey Moncarz, co-founder and head teacher of Deep Green Bush School. Moncarz used to be a teacher in a mainstream(主流的)school. After five years of teaching, he left to set up the new school with only eight students in all, and no classroom walls or tests.
"It's not right for little kids to come home stressed and unhappy," says Joey Moncarz. He was worried about the mainstream education and imagined a completely different kind of school, educating students about the original skills of survival. If the weather allows, pupils spend most of their days outdoors, learning to fish and hunt and knowing about plants and animals.
Bush School is an independent school, and therefore does not have to keep to the standard New Zealand curriculut(课程标准).
"We don't want to be one of a kind; we want to take the place of mainstream schools," said Moncarz. "We are using the same wisdom parents have used to teach their kids for millions of years. Locking kids in a classroom and forcing them to learn just cause a lot of problems."
1. Deep Green Bush School_____________________.
A. is in fact not a school
B. is not for normal children
C. has become very popular
D. gives pupils more freedom
2. Moncarz set up the school because of__________________
A. his dislike of his job
B. his love of the old ways of life
C. his great interest in nature
D. his worries about mainstream education
3. The underlined word "stressed" means "__________________" in Chinese.
A. 有压力的 B. 舒心的 C. 无畏的 D. 散漫的
4. According to the passage, pupils can_____________________at the school.
A. look after animals
B. learn useful living skills
C. play their favorite games
D. take tests in the classrooms
5. The writer wrote this passage__________________
A. to show how to run a school
B. to help people choose a school
C. to introduce an unusual school
D. to make the students more relaxed
答案
一.英语知识运用
1.B【解析】考查表语从句。句意:今天贝蒂的自行车在去学校的路上坏了。这就是她又迟到的原因。That’s后面是表语从句,此处表示原因,所以用why引导。故选B。
2. A[解析】考查介词短语。句意:今天早上我起迟了,结果错过了面试的机会。As a result 结果;by the way 顺便问一下;in the beginning 开始;as a matter of fact 事实上。故选 A。
3. C【解析】考有动词。句意:一—乘坐G44 从徐州到南京要花多长时间?一也许一个小时,但是为什么不在网上套一下呢?see 看;fix修理;check检套,查看;look 看。故选C。
4. B【解析1考查代词。句意:一—你的白行车出问题了吗?一—没有,但是我的手表出问题了。
something 用于肯定勾和表示请求建议的疑问句中;anything 用于否定句和疑问何中。故选B。
5.C【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:工作完成后,你可以休息并日放松一下自己。when 引导的时间状语从句中,从句用一般现在时,主语 work 和谓语动词do 是被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
二、完形填空
1. B【解析】考查介词。in 在⋯…里面;during 在⋯⋯期间;at 在;on 在⋯⋯上面。在刚刚过去的这个寒假中,我到泰国华欣参加了一个志愿者之旅。故选B。
2.C【解析】考查动词。我们的任务是照顾年老生病的亚洲象。此处用不定式作表语。故选C。
3.D【解析1考查连词。when 当……时候;after 在⋯⋯之后;as因为;before 在⋯⋯之前。在到达基地之前,我们已经知道了亚洲象吃什么。根据bad learned 可知,此处表示过去的过去。故选D。
4. A【解析1考查介词短语。at first 起初;at last 最后;at least 至少;at most 至多。起初,我感到很紧紧张。故选 A。
5.B【解析】考查比较级。有一只大象只吃我提供的食物,我猜它可能更喜欢我。根据句意和than
可知,应该用比较级。故选B。
6.C【解析】考查名词。change 改变;year 年;time 时间;turn 轮流。午饭后,到大象洗澡的时间了。
选C。
7. B【解析】考查副词。up 向上;together一起;with和;alone 独自。三个志愿者需要一起为大象洗澡。work together 一起工作。故选B。
8. D【解析7考查动词。1ook 看;like 喜欢;sound 听;seer 似乎。大象似乎很喜欢洗澡。故选D。
9.C【解析】考查名词所有格。我们还帮助清理了大象的生活区。此处elephant 应该用复数形式,其所有格在后面加“’”,即elephants’。故选C。
10. A【解析】考查代词。all三者或三者以上都;both 两者都;neither 两者都不;none 三者或三者以上都不。我希望我们所有人都能帮助保护亚洲象,学会与自然和谐相处。故选 A。
三、阅读理解
1. D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段 We don't do things like telling kids it is time to read or write.
When they ate interested in doing it, they do it 可知,深绿丛林学校给子学生更多的自由。故选D。
2. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段 He was worried about the mainstream education and imagined a completely different kind of school, educating students about the original skills of survival.可知,蒙卡兹建立这所学校是出于对主流教育的担优。故选D。
3. A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段“It's not right for little kids to come home stressed and unhappy,” says Joey Moncarz.可知,乔伊•蒙卡兹说:“让小孩子带着乐力和不开心回家是不对的的。"stressed 意为“有压力的”。故选A。
4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段 He was worried about the mainstream education and imagined a completely different kind of school, educating students about the original skills of survival. 可知,学生们可以在这所学校学习有用的生存技能。故选B。
5. C【解析了主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了新西兰一所不同寻常的学校。故选C。
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