高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around精品同步测试题

11 Reading For Writing

[学语言]

第一段

1.本段使用了amazing和unbelievable，说明兵马俑栩栩如生，令人称奇。短语can't wait to do sth意为“迫不及待做某事”，展示了作者的迫切心情。

2.本段运用了不定式短语(to see the Terracotta Army)作目的状语；宾语从句(I've heard that ...)；it作形式主语而that从句为真正的主语(It's amazing that ...)以及not ...until句型(no one in modern times ...until the 1970s)，这些高级句式的运用描绘出兵马俑是令人向往之处。

第二段

1.本段使用了短语look forward to，描述了作者和父亲对参观陕西历史博物馆盼望许久。

2.本段使用了because引导的原因状语从句(because my dad loves history ...)以及that引导的宾语从句(I have heard that this museum ...)，写出了作者和父亲打算参观陕西历史博物馆的原因。

第三、四段

1.第三段中短语right away的使用表达出作者去观光的急切心情。

2.第三、四段运用了现在进行时表将来(We're taking the train ..., We're arriving at 9：30 a．m.)；现在分词短语作状语(leaving the day before ...)；宾语从句(I hope we sleep well ..., I guess that's all ...)以及不定式作宾语(Hope to hear from you soon.)，这些高级句式的运用描绘出作者打算乘坐的交通工具、出发及到达时间以及盼望尽快收到来信等细节。

[学结构]

短文由四部分组成：

第一部分：开门见山地指出旅游的目的地和时间；

第二部分：简单介绍其他旅游景点；

第三部分：介绍交通工具及动身时间；

第四部分：询问计划并表达期望。

文章恰当地使用了副词also和从属连词because以及并列连词and，使文章浑然一体。

佳句背诵

一、旅行计划的开头：交代时间和目的地。

1.This month, I will travel to Changsha and Zhangjiajie with my two friends, which is supposed to be a seven­day trip.

这个月，我要和两个朋友去长沙和张家界旅游，这应该是一次七日之旅。

2.I'm planning to travel to Suzhou, a city called Eastern Venice.

我计划去苏州旅游——一个被称为东方威尼斯的城市。

3.The May Day is coming, and I am going to travel to Shanghai to see its beautiful scenery.

五一节就要来了，我打算去上海欣赏其美景。

二、主体段落：交代动身时间、所乘坐的交通工具、停留的时间等。

1.We will set out on 10 June.

我们6月10日出发。

2.I will stay there for about three days.

我要在那儿待大约三天。

3.I'm planning to go there by train and come back by bus.

我计划乘火车去那儿，乘公共汽车回来。

三、旅行计划的结尾：自己的想法和对对方的期待或要求。

1.Do you have any plans for the coming May Day holiday？

对于即将到来的五一假期，你有计划吗？

2.Look forward to hearing from you soon.

盼望着尽快收到你的回信。

【核心词汇】

1．sight n．景象；视野；视力

(教材p.30)I've heard that it is an amazing sight, and I can't wait to go.

我听说那是一个令人惊叹的景象，我迫不及待地想去看。

[佳句]　As soon as you enter the university gate, you will catch sight of many old trees and buildings.

一踏进这所大学的校门，你就会看见许多古老的大树和建筑物。

2．comment n．议论；评论 vi.& vt.发表意见；评论

(教材p.31)Revise your draft according to your partner's comments.

根据你搭档的评论修改草稿。

[佳句]　After the film, each class is supposed to have a discussion and then all the students are expected to make comments and express their views about the film.

电影结束后，每个班级都要进行讨论，然后所有的学生都要发表评论，表达自己对这部电影的看法。

【核心句型】

[句型公式]　It is＋形容词＋that

(教材p.30)It's amazing that there are more than 8，000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.

令人吃惊的是，(兵马俑)有8，000多个雕像，而且直到20世纪70年代现代人才知道它们(的存在)。

[佳句]　It is amazing that the little boy should be so rude to his mother in public.

这个小男孩在公共场合对他母亲如此粗鲁，真令人吃惊。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．He made no comments ________ our suggestion.

2．How many ________ (statue) are there in the park?

3．He gave me ________(detail) instructions on how to get there.

4．China has entered a new stage of ________ (economy) development.

5．The ships in the bay present ________ beautiful sight.

【答案】1.on　2.statues　3.detailed　4.economic　5.a

Ⅱ.短语填空

can’t wait to，be known as，be bad for，save time，be popular with

1．Finally, we decided to go there by plane to __________.

2．Since he has been out of work for a long time, he ______________ get a new job.

3．The giant panda ______________ a national treasure of China.

4．She’s a lovely girl, and ______________ everyone around her.

5．You must give up smoking because it ______________ your health.

【答案】1.save time　2.can’t wait to　3.is known as  4．is popular with　5.is bad for

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．What ________ ________ ________ ________ so?

什么使你这么认为呢？

2．I ________ ________ ________ ________ him the good news.

我迫不及待地想告诉他这个好消息。

3．________ ________ ________ she should be the only student who has won the award.

令人惊讶的是，她是唯一一个获奖的学生。

4．He got the first prize in the competition, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.

他在比赛中获得一等奖，使他的父母非常高兴。

5．She ________ ________ ________ a student singer when she was a middle school student.

当她还是一名中学生时， 就以学生歌手而闻名。

【答案】1.led you to think　2.can’t wait to tell  3．It’s amazing that　4.making his parents very happy

5．was known as

Ⅰ.阅读理解

Hiking(远足) is a great way to get active and reduce stress while you are exploring the city.Visit our page to find some of the best free walking tours across New York City.

Community Days at Conference House Park

Wednesday, September 19, 2021　12：00 p．m.－2：00 p．m.

Enjoy new gardens at the Visitor Center.Explore and help repair the three self-designed gardens：vegetable, native plant, and sculpture.Experience kids crafts, adult art programs, Tai Chi and more in this lovely setting.

Position：Conference House Park, 298 Satterlee Street, Staten Island

Event Organizer：Conference House Park

Phone Number：(718)227－1463

Contact Email：john.kilcullen@ parks.nyc.qov

Greenbelt on the Go

Tuesday, August 14, 2021　10:00 a.m.－11:30 a.m.

Join us for relaxing walks through our parks.Enjoy the pretty views of them, as we point out a few of the distinct features that make each park special.The length of each hike will be determined by the pace of the group.Registration is required.To register, please email naturecenter@ sigreenbelt.org before August 14.

Position：Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten Island

Event Organizer：Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education Department

Phone Number：(718) 351－3450

Contact Email：naturecenter@ sigreenbelt.org

Adult Afternoon Hikes

Wednesday, October 10,2021　1:30 p.m.－3:00 p.m.

Get familiar with the Greenbelt and local parks by hiking with other adults! You’re encouraged to bring small meals and drinks for the break time.

Position：Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten Island

Event Organizer：Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education Department

Phone Number：(718) 351－3450

Contact Email：naturecenter@ sigreenbelt.org

The South Pole at Wards Point

Thursday, November 15,2021　7:00 a.m.－7:00 p.m.

The three miles of nearby natural shoreline are a sandy beach.Shells, rocks, and stones of every shape and size can be found here.Not to be missed are the park’s other attractions：acres of woodland, four galleries, and five historic houses!

Position：Conference House Park Visitor Center in Conference House Park, 298 Satterlee Street, Staten Island

Event Organizer：Conference House Park.

Contact Email：john.kilcullen@ parks.nyc.qov

(　　)1.Which walking tour may attract people interested in Chinese culture?

A．Community Days at Conference House Park.

B．Greenbelt on the Go.

C．Adult Afternoon Hikes.

D．The South Pole at Wards Point.

(　　)2.What do we know about Greenbelt on the Go?

A．The length of the hike is settled.

B．People will visit three distinct parks.

C．It takes place in Conference House Park.

D．Visitors need to register in advance.

(　　)3.Which number or email address should a sealover choose for information?

A．(718) 227－1463.

B．naturecenter @ sigreenbelt.org.

C．(718) 351－3450.

D．john.kilcullen @ parks.nyc.qov.

(　　)4.What do the four walking tours have in common?

A．They are all for adults.　

B．They all charged no fees.

C．They’re held by the same organizer.

D．They require visitors to bring food.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了纽约市一些最好的免费徒步旅行活动。

1．A　细节理解题。依据题干中的“Chinese culture”可知，需要在四个活动中寻找和中国元素有关的内容，第一项活动Community Days at Conference House Park中的Tai Chi与此匹配，因此选A。

2．D　细节理解题。依据Greenbelt on the Go部分的“Registration is required.To register，please email naturecenter@ sigreenbelt.org before August 14.”可知，参加该活动需要提前登记，因此选D。

3．D　细节理解题。依据第四项活动的“The three miles of nearby natural shoreline are a sandy beach…found here.”可知，这里适合喜欢沙滩、海岸、大海的人，所以喜欢大海的人应该给The South Pole at Wards Point活动的联系邮箱发邮件咨询信息，因此选D。

4．B　细节理解题。依据第一段的“Visit our page to find some of the best free walking tours across New York City.”可知，这四项远足活动都是免费的，因此选B。

★阅读加油站

distinct features 鲜明的特征　be determined by…由……所决定

get familiar with熟悉；认识

Hiking is a great way to get active and reduce stress while you are exploring the city.

徒步旅行是您在探索这座城市时活跃起来并减轻压力的好方法。

Ⅱ.完形填空

Many years ago, when we first went to Canada, we were driving through Montana to Colorado with our two children, then aged 8 and 11.As it was getting __1__we started looking for a hotel, only to find out that it was holiday time in that part of the country, and all the hotels were __2__.

Finally, around 9 o’clock in the evening, we __3__ at a gas station to fill up on gas.My husband asked for a __4__ book and told the woman at the counter that we were trying to find a hotel.She told us it would be __5__.He tried for 15 more minutes.When he was unsuccessful, the woman, Linda, said she and her family __6__ nearby and would be happy if we spent the night at her home.

My husband was __7__ at her offer of generosity(慷慨)．She called her son to direct us, since she had to __8__ at the gas station till midnight.

When we reached their home, her husband __9__ us.He invited us to have coffee and chat while we __10__ his wife.She came past 12 a.m.We asked if we could slip away in the morning so as not to disturb them.They said we were now __11__ and we would have to have breakfast with them.

Next morning, we ate breakfast, and when we were __12__, my husband asked if he could offer some payment.They would not hear of it and __13__ we were their guests.We kept in touch for many years, and invited them to our __14__, too.Over the years, we lost touch, but have __15__ forgotten their kindness.

(　　)1.A.cold B．bad

C．late D．hot

(　　)2.A.affected B．booked

C．selected D．closed

(　　)3.A.looked B．rested

C．explored D．stopped

(　　)4.A.reading B．picture

C．text D．phone

(　　)5.A.impossible B．reasonable

C．easy D．terrible

(　　)6.A.suffered B．worked

C．lived D．travelled

(　　)7.A.encouraged B．surprised

C．scared D．puzzled

(　　)8.A.play B．work

C．watch D．wander

(　　)9.A.recognized B．questioned

C．fed D．greeted

(　　)10.A.got through B．turned to

C．waited for D．cared about

(　　)11.A.guests B．tourists

C．strangers D．passengers

(　　)12.A.drinking B．driving

C．leaving D．staying

(　　)13.A.informed B．warned

C．reminded D．insisted

(　　)14.A.office B．car

C．home D．company

(　　)15.A.never B．still

C．even D．ever

【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，讲述了作者多年前去加拿大旅游时恰遇假期，几乎所有的旅馆都被预订了，作者一家直到晚上九点还没有找到旅馆。作者在加油站加油时遇到了上班的琳达，她给作者一家提供食宿，并热情款待他们。两家曾保持联系多年。现在虽然失去联系了，可作者从未忘记过琳达一家的善意。

1．C　根据后一句“we started looking for a hotel(我们开始找旅馆)”可知，天很晚(late)了。

2．B　到了晚上九点还没有找好旅馆，可推测出没有房间，所以可能是所有的旅馆都被预订(booked)。affected影响；selected挑选；closed关闭。

3．D　在晚上九点左右，“我们”在加油站停下来加油。根据常识要加油就要在加油站停(stopped)下来。looked看；rested休息；explored探索。

4．D　“我们”要了一本电话(phone)簿。根据下文可知，要打电话找休息的旅馆，所以不是找东西看。

5．A　“我们”要了一本电话簿，告诉柜台的那位女士“我们”正在找旅馆。她告诉“我们”这是不可能的(impossible)。reasonable合理的；easy容易的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的。

6．C　琳达女士说：她和她的家人住在(lived)附近，如果“我们”在她家过夜，她会很高兴的。根据常识可知，琳达的家住在(lived)附近。suffered遭受；worked工作；travelled旅行。

7．B　句意：“我”丈夫对她的慷慨大方的态度感到惊讶。因为琳达和“我们”并不认识，所以对她的这种慷慨才会惊讶(surprised)。encouraged支持的；scared害怕的； puzzled迷惑的。

8．B　作者一家是在加油时认识琳达的，可推测出她在工作(work)。play玩；watch观察；wander漫游，徘徊。

9．D　根据后一句“He invited us to have coffee and chat.”可知，他是欢迎(greeted)“我们”的。recognized承认，知道； questioned质问；fed喂养。

10．C　根据“She came past 12 a.m.”可知，琳达在上班，12点才回家，故在等候(waited for)琳达。got through打通(电话)；turned to转向，向……求助；cared about关心。

11．A　句意：他们说“我们”是客人(guests)，“我们”一家要和他们一起吃早餐。tourists游客；strangers陌生人；passengers乘客。由上文的款待可知，他们已把“我们”一家当作客人。

12．C　根据常识可知，吃过早餐“我们”就要离开(leaving)了。drinking喝酒；driving开车；staying停留。

13．D　当“我们”一家想报答他们时，他们坚持(insisted)说“我们”是客人而不需要报酬。informed告诉，通知；warned警告；reminded提醒。

14．C　“我们”保持联系多年，也曾邀请他们到“我们”家(home)来。office办公室；car轿车；company公司。

15．A　虽然“我们”失去联系多年了，但“我们”从未(never)忘记他们的善意。

假定上周末你和家人组织了一次乡村旅游活动。请你写一篇英文游记，内容包括：

1．旅游目的地；

2．有意义的事；

3．你的感受。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

_____________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________

答案：

In order to get close to nature and relax ourselves, last weekend our family took a trip to Ping'an Village, which is home to oranges. When we arrived at the village, the golden oranges all over the hills came into view, adding beauty to the village.

Seeing the farmers busying themselves harvesting oranges, I, together with my 15­year­old brother, joined them to help them. Inexperienced as we were in picking oranges, we learned the skills quickly under the guidance of the farmers. In return for our help, the farmers offered to give us some oranges, but we refused.

As far as I am concerned, as a traveler, experiencing something new and helping others are the most meaningful things in a trip.