英语必修 第一册Welcome unit优秀练习

WELCOME UNIT

Part 1 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking

课后基础练

I.单词拼写

1. We could give the job to somebody __________ （级别较低的）.

2. John is so shy and __________ （笨拙的） that everyone notices him.

3. In early days only __________ （男性的） athletes were allowed to take part in the Olympic Games.

4. He’s quite a nice __________ （小伙子） when you get to know him.

5. Columbus discovered America but didn’t __________ （探索） the new continent.

6. An increasing number of students __________ （注册） for degree courses each year.

7. We found our __________ （校园） more beautiful after the spring rain.

8. We need a __________ （自信的） leader to overcome these difficulties.

9. Who is more __________ （外向的）, Lucy or Lily?

10. It __________ （使恼怒） me that I didn’t have time to watch the World Cup.

11. The students will have an __________ （实验） in the laboratory tomorrow.

12. As students in __________ （级别较高的） high school, the most important task is to study hard, which determines our future.

13. There are members of both __________ （性别） in the team.

14. The dress is a bit short for you and it isn’t suitable for such a __________ （正式的） conference.

15. The most famous __________ （设计师） are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers.

（2019•全国Ⅲ卷）

16. I’ve never __________ （交流） words with those moms beyond small talk, but they wanted to help. （2019•天津卷）

17. The animal in the picture is a __________ （雌性的） elephant.

18. We had a very __________ （焦虑的） time until we knew that they were safe.

19. We attended a __________ （讲座） given by Professor Li last week.

20. The new teacher left a good __________ （印象） on the student.

Ⅱ.单句填空

1. This dictionary is designed ______ advanced learners of English.

2. No smoking is allowed ______ campus, not even in the teachers’ office.

3. Both males and ______（female）should have equal access to education and job opportunities.

4. Though he is disabled, he traveled a lot, giving ______（lecture）to inspire people.

5. He is a shy person. He finds it difficult to speak to the ones ______ the opposite sex.

6. Tu Youyou is ______（nation）known for her winning the Nobel Prize.

7. They were given food and shelter in exchange ______ work.

8. They are at the airport, meeting a______（visit）group of teachers and students.

9. I was not outgoing so I felt anxious ______ what to happen in the following 3 years.

10. It was quite______（annoy） that my laptop kept shutting itself down.

11. She’s senior ______ me, so I have to do what she tells me.

12. I have every confidence ______ her. She’ll be perfect for the job.

13. It’s hard to describe how feel on my first day at senior high. It’s a mixture of______（anxious）and excitement.

14. Don’t be ______（frighten）to complain if the service is bad.

15. Going into hospital can be very______（frighten）for a child.

Ⅲ.课文语法填空

After a long summer holiday, my new life at senior high school    1   （begin） at last. I was a little    2   （anxiety） in the morning,    3    （worry） that I would not make new friends. I was not outgoing after all. However, things turned    4    just fine. Both my teachers and classmates made a good    5    （impress） on me. They were friendly and helpful. In fact, one of my classmates was so talkative    6    he kept talking to me over the experiment! Maybe he was just trying to impress me, but felt    7   （annoy） because I couldn’t concentrate. was too frightened    8    （tell） him to leave me alone. It would be awkward if I did. The classes were much more difficult than    9    at junior high school. There is a lot for me ___10___ （explore）. I hope I can fit in soon.

1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______

6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

Ⅳ  单句写作

1. 选择吃什么已经不像以前那么简单了。（疑问词+不定式）

Choosing ______________________________ is no longer as easy as it once was.

2. 我们发现他的计划很难执行。（find+宾语+宾补）

We ______________________________ to carry out.

3. 在电影中，父亲对儿子的爱给我留下了深刻的印象。（impression）

In the film the father’s love for his son ____________________ me.

4. 她想安静地考虑一下这些事情，所以我们最好别打扰她。（leave）

She wants to think these things out quietly, so we had better _________________.

5. 我不知道应该带她去哪家饭店吃饭。如果她不喜欢我 选的饭店怎么办？（What if...?）

I don’t know which restaurant I should take her to. _______________________ I choose?

参考答案

Ⅰ. 1. junior    2. awkward    3. male    4. guy    5. explore

6. register    7. campus    8. confident    9. outgoing    10. annoyed   

11. experiment    12. senior    13. sexes    14. formal    15. designers   

16. exchanged    17. female    18. anxious    19. lecture    20. impression

Ⅱ.1.for 考查固定搭配。句意：这本词典是为高级英语学习者设计的。be designed for 为……而设计。

2.on 考查固定搭配。句意：校园内禁止吸烟，甚至教师办公室里也不允许吸烟。on campus 在校园内。

3.females 考查名词的数。句意：男性和女性应享有平等的受教育机会和就业机会。由Both...and...及make 可知此处应用复数名词。

4.lectures 考查名词的数。句意：尽管他残疾，但他经常旅行，讲课以激励人们。lecture 作名词时可数，此处应用复数。

5.of 考查介词。句意：他是个害羞的人。他发现和异性说话很难。of 表属性，意为“属于”。

6.nationally 考查词性转化。句意：屠呦呦因获得诺贝尔奖而闻名全国。修饰形容词应用副词。

7.for 考查固定短语。句意：他们用自己的劳动交换到了食物和住所。in exchange for 作为对……的交换。

8.visiting 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们在机场，会见一个师生参观团。visiting group 参观团。

9.about 考查固定搭配。句意：我不外向，所以，对于接下来的三年里要发生的事情，我感到很焦虑。feel anxious about 对……感到焦虑。

10.annoying 考查形容词。句意：我的笔记本电脑一直自动关机，真让人恼火。annoying 令人恼火的； annoyed 感到恼火的。

11.to 考查固定搭配。句意：她比我地位高，所以我必须照她说的做。be senior to sb.比某人年长/ 地位高/ 资历老。

12.in 考查固定搭配。句意：我对她很有信心。她将最适合这份工作。have confidence in...对……有信心。

13.anxiety 考查词性转化。句意：很难描述我在高中第一天的感受。它是焦虑和兴奋的混合。and 连接两个并列名词。

14.frightened 考查词性转化。句意：如果服务不好，不要害怕抱怨。表示“感到害怕的”要用frightened。

15.frightening 考查词性转化。句意：对一个孩子来说，进医院是很可怕的。表示“令人害怕的”要用frightening。

Ⅲ.1.began   2.anxious   3.worrying   4.out   5.impression  6.that  7.annoyed  8.to tell  9.those 10.to explore

Ⅳ. 1. what to eat    2. found his plan difficult    3. made a deep impression on    4. leave her alone    5. What if she doesn’t like the restaurant