河南省南阳市内乡县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份河南省南阳市内乡县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，词汇运用及语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022年秋期期终八年级英语巩固与练习
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Why was the man late?
A. The traffic was too heavy. B. It was raining. C. He missed the bus.
2. What does Millie want to be when she grows up?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A social worker.
3. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A school subject. B. An interesting movie. C. A ballgame.
4. Where was the baby when the earthquake happened?
A. He was sleeping on the bed.
B. He was sleeping in his mother's arms.
C. He was sleeping under his mother's body.
5. What will they do tomorrow?
A. B. C.
第二节 面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. When is Dick going to his uncle's farm?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. Tomorrow.
7. What does Dick go to his uncle's farm for?
A. To see animals. B. To visit his uncle. C. To visit his aunt.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. When will the two speakers fly kites?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
9. What time will the two speakers meet?
A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 00 C. At 7: 30.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is Betty's favorite sport?
A. Boating. B. Walking. C. Running.
11. Who asked Betty to run together?
A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her sister.
12. When is there going to be a school sports meet?
A. This Friday. B. Next week. C. The day after tomorrow.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Where is Ted's computer?
A. In his bedroom. B. In his living room. C. In his study.
14. Who bought Ted the computer?
A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His mother.
15. What's the girl's advice?
A. Don't watch movies on the computer.
B. Don't play computer games too much.
C. Spend more time on study.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照所听到的内容将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。

A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Are you interested in history of China? Would you like to visit some of the museums in Beijing? Here is some information about the three museums.
Name
The National Museum
The Military Museum
The Lugouqiao Museum
Address
Chang'an Street, In the east of Tian'an men Spuare
Fuxing Road
Jinggangao Highway
Transpot
Subway No.1/Bus No. 52
Subway No.1/Bus No. 728
Bus No. 310
Opening Hours
8: 00-17: 00(Mon.—Fri.)
8: 00-16: 00(Mon. —Fri.)
9: 00-17: 00(Sat. —Sun.)
8: 30-17: 30
Ticket
Free
￥40
￥20
Telephon1
010-65764685
010-87254652
010-76548588
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. The Military Museum is on .
A. Chang'an Street B. Fuxing Road
C. Jinggangao Highway D. Tian'an Men Square
22. Which bus can take you to the National Museum?
A. Subway No.1. B. Bus No.52. C. Bus No.728. D. Bus No.310.
23. When does the Lugouqiao Museum open?
A. 8: 00-17: 00 B. 900-17: 00 C. 8: 30-17: 30 D. 800-16: 00
24. Which number can you telephone when you want to know more information about the National Museum?
A.010-65764685 B. 010-87254652 C. 010-76548588 D. 010-87258588
25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the table?
A. Youcanviitthemilitarymuseumatanytmefrom9: 00to16: 00.
B. Tom and two of his classmates can visit the three museums with￥180
C. Xiao Ming visited the National Museum on Saturday morning.
D. We can take the Subway to visit the three museums.
B
Long long ago, here lived a giraffe (长颈鹿) in the forest. He was the tallest of all the animals, so he was too proud(骄傲) and always laughed at others. A monkey decided to teach the giraffe a lesson.
One day, the monkey led the giraffe to a tree. He said to the giraffe, “Look at the tall tree. There's some lovely fruit growing on the tree, but you wouldn't be able to pick it.”
The giraffe said. “It is impossible. Just watch me.” He tried to pick the fruit, but it was just out of reach.
“I said you couldn't reach it, but I can.” said the monkey. Then, the monkey jumped on to the giraffe's neck. He reached out his arm and picked the fruit.
The monkey said, “We could not do it alone, but we can do it together. So don't be so proud.”
After that, the giraffe didn't boast any more. He even became friends with the monkey.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. The giraffe was proud because he was the animal.
A. tallest B. strongest C. fastest D. most beautiful
27. The monkey wanted to give a lesson to the giraffe because it .
A. always laughed at other short animals
B. though the was the best in the forest
C. wanted to learn how to climb the tree
D. was too shy to show his height
28. What did the monkey ask the giraffe to do?
A. To pick tree leaves. B. To pick the fruit on the tree.
C. To climb the tree. D. To reach the top of the tree.
29. The word “boast” probably means in Chinese.
A.后悔 B.谦虚 C.自夸 D.道歉
30. How did the monkey get the fruit from the tree?
A. He got the fruit only by himself. B. The giraffe gave the fruit to him.
C. With the help of other monkeys. D. By standing on the giraffe's neck.
C


The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25.It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires. A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold on to something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees and power lines(电线) .
When there's a fire, leave the classroom quickly. Is better to put something we over your mouth and nose. This way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can't breathe T has very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
31. This year, school safety education falls on .
A. March 5 B. March 15 C. March 20 D. March 25
32. Students can learn about on the day.
A. school safety B. traffic accidents C. forest fires D. family rules
33.In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might be have(行为) in this order(顺序): ①put your hands around your head ②bend your body and legs ③move to one side
A.①—②—③ B.①—③—② C.②—③—① D.③—②—①
34. When earthquakes happen, we should .
A. quickly get under a desk and hold on B. begin to push
C. put something we to vermouth D. find a place near buildings and trees
35.We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that .
A. don't push when there is a fire
B. accidents sometimes happen in schools
C. smoke is also very dangerous in a fire
D. you should take a look first in fire
D
Lin Jie was a 15-year-old boy, but he didn't go to school, 36 .He was a disabled (残疾的) child, and he had to stay at home alone every day.
One day, his parents bought a piano for his sister, Lin Ran, who is two years younger than him. Lin Jie often listened to the piano music played by his sister, 37 .He began to have a try to press the keys.
The sound from the piano made him happy, 38 .
Two months later, his parents was surprised that their son could play the piano without any help. And 39 .They felt very pleased and bought a computer for him to listen to music. Lin Jie was very glad because he could listen to music on the computer, and then played it on the piano. 40 .As long a she heard a piece of music twice, he could play it on the piano at once.
Lin Jie is a disabled child for his body, but he is also a wonderful child in music.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Lin Jie was very clever in music
B. and he became interested in the piano
C. he could even play the piano better than his sister
D. because he could hardly walk and talk to others
E. so he kept playing the piano when he was at home alone
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Hobbies are very important to us. They make our lives 41 interesting. In our lives, people usually have their own hobbies. For example, some persons like writing, but some persons like reading.
42 can make us grow. They can 43 help us succeed(成功) .
Chen Yong is my uncle. He is a writer. His hobby is 44 .He wrote a book when he was twenty years old. The book came out in 2019. Many persons 45 reading the book. He becomes a successful young 46 .
Chen Yong is very lucky 47 his hobbies bring him pleasure. But he regards writing 48 only one of his many hobbies and interests. He is 49 in many other things. He likes playing football, too. He 50 football to writing. He often 51 football training in his free time. He trains hard. He is one of the 52 players in the football team. Now he is a 53 player of Hongzhi Football Club. He trains harder than before.
Hobbies can bring happiness to us. But playing computer games for a long time is bad for our health. So remember that we 54.spend all our time on our hobbies. There are many other interesting things 55 in our lives. Why not try to do something new or different?
（ ）41.A. many B. much C. most D. more
（ ）42.A. Hobbies B. Friendships C. Life D. Parents
（ ）43.A. maybe B. even C. as D. never
（ ）44.A. fishing B. swimming C. singing D. writing
（ ）45.A. show B. hate C. like D. sell
（ ）46.A. writer B. scientist C. worker D. inventor
（ ）47.A. because B. when C. how D. whether
（ ）48.A. for B. as C. with D. to
（ ）49.A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting

（ ）50.A. joins B. throws C. shakes D. prefers
（ ）51.A. takes care of B. takes part in C. does well in D. does his best
（ ）52.A. good B. well C. better D. best
（ ）53.A. basketball B. basketball C. football D. ping-pong
（ ）54.A. must B. can C. should D. shouldn't
（ ）55.A. to do B. doing C. did D. does
四、词汇运用及语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分。每空大小写出错扣0.5分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。
they，lie，out， four， burn， sell， strong， by， light，cry
It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the year. Many people were getting together in 56 warm homes. A poor little girl was still walking in the streets with no shoes. There were some matches in her hand. “Matches, matches” the little girl 57 in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing 58 .She didn't sell any matches and no one gave her a coin. The wind was blowing 59 and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She felt cold and hungry.
Lights were shining from every window. But the little girl was afraid to go home without 60 one box of matches, because her father would beat her.
“Ah, a 61 match may warm me up!” she thought. She 62 three matches. When the matches were burning, she saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went 63 .Then she lit a 64 match. A kind old woman was standing there.
“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in her arms. On the morning of the new year, the girl was 65 against the wall, dead!
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My grandparents live in the countryside. It not far from my house. Last week they asked me to spend the weekend 66 them. Yesterday my parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food for my grandparents. We arrived there 67 9: 00 in the morning. I went fishing with my grandpa first. He taught me how 68 use the fish pole(鱼竿) .It was difficult for me to get fish by myself. But in the end I did well after I practiced many times. 69 that, my grandpa showed me the vegetables that he planted. They were very fresh. At the end of the day I 70 not tired at all. I had a good time there.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Amy!
B: Hi, Penny!
A: 71. ? I called you but no one answered.
B: I was watching a movie, so I couldn't answer the phone.
A: 72. ?
B: My Old Classmate.
A: I saw this movie last week. It's really a wonderful movie.
B: 73. .I want to see it again.
A: It sounds you really like the movie. Are you a movie fan?
B: Yes. I like watching movies.74.
A: I like listening to music very much.
B: What song?
A: Because of you.
B: 75.
A: It's very exciting.
六、书面表达 （20分）
假如你是Li Hua，梦想将来会拥有一个名叫Superman的机器人。他可以帮你做以下事情：
1.打扫房子和购物；
2.陪你下棋和玩电脑；
3.还是一位百事通，你不懂的知识他都可以帮你找到答案。
请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍一下你未来的机器人。
I Will Have a Robot

2022年秋期期终八年级英语巩固与练习
听力稿及参考答案
听力稿
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: You are late again.
M: Sorry! There was too much traffic on the street.
2. M: What would you like to be when you grow up, Millie?
W: I’d like to be a teacher to help the poor children.
3. W: Hey, David. Did you watch the basketball game yesterday?
M: Oh, yes. It was really exciting. And our school team worked very well.
4. M: Where was the baby when the earthquake happened?
W: He was sleeping under his mother’s body. They were both alive.
5. W: Can you go swimming with me, Bob？
M: Now?
W: Yes.
M: Sorry, I have too much homework to do. How about tomorrow?
W: OK.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: What are you going to do this Sunday, Dick?
M: I plan to go to my uncle’s farm.
W: Why are you going?
M: My uncle has many animals. I want to see those animals.
W: What is your favorite animal?
M: Sheep.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: What are you going to do this weekend, Bruce?
M: I have no idea.
W: Do you want to fly kites with me this Saturday?
M: Sounds great! Where shall we go?
W: Let’s go to the People’s Park.
M: Good idea! How shall we get there?
W: Let’s go there by bike. It’s not far.
M: All right. When and where shall we meet?
W: Let’s meet at my home at seven in the morning.
M: That’s too early. What about half an hour later?
W: OK.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题。
Hi, my name is Betty. My favorite sport is running. Running helps me keep fit and makes me strong. When I was in Grade Seven, I often fell ill. Then my friend, Rose, asked me to run with her after school every day. Now I’m getting healthy and strong. Next week, there is going to be a sports meet in our school. I’m going to take part in a race. I hope I can win the race.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Ted, is there a computer in your study?
M: Yes. It’s on my desk.
W: When did you buy it?
M: Oh, my father bought it for me as a birthday present last year.
W: What do you use it for?
M: I often use it to study English and watch movies.
W: Sounds great. What else do you like to do with it?
M: Sometimes I play games on it.
W: Playing computer games can make you relax, but don’t do it too much. It’s bad for your health.
M: OK. I’ll take your advice. Thanks a lot.
W: Not at all.
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照所听到的内容将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
Most of my friends like going online. But they like doing different things on the Internet. Henry finds the Internet is very good for shopping. He often buys books and clothes on the Internet. The other thing he likes doing is to read the news online every day. David uses the Internet for games and music. He plays games with people all around the world. He is good at singing. He often puts his singing videos on the Internet and chats with people about music online. Mary mainly uses the Internet to send e-mails. She usually writes to her customers by e-mail. Of course she also uses e-mails to keep in touch with her friends and family. Her sister is studying in Australia and they send e-mails to each other every day.
参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5AACCCA 6-10BABCC 11-15ABCAB 16-20CADEB
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21-25BBCAB 26-30AABCD 31-35DABAC 36-40DBECA
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41-45DABDC 46-50AABCD 51-55BDCDA
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节: 56.Their 57.cried 58.by 59.strongly 60.selling
61.Burning 62.lit 63.out 64.fourth 65.lying
第二节: 66.With 67.At 68.to 69.After 70.was
五、补全对话(答案不唯一，仅供参考)
71. What were you doing at this time yesterday?/...
72. What movie?/What’s the name of the movie?/...
73. I agree with you./You are right./That’s right./...
74. What’s your hobby?/What about you?/...
75. What do you think of the song?/How do you like the song?/...
六、书面表达（20分）
One possible version:
I Will Have a Robot
I have a dream—In the future I will have a robot. I will call it Superman.
Superman will be able to do many things for me. He can clean the house every day and go shopping, so I will have more time to study and exercise. He will also play chess or computer games with me, because I don't have any brothers or sisters. Superman will be a good teacher, too. He can answer all of my questions.
He is not only a robot but also my friend. How great it will be！I hope my dream will come true.