河南省南阳市宛城区实验中学2022-2023学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷(含答案)

2022秋期八年级英语督学测试卷

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

(  )1. What did the girl do yesterday?

A. She went to a party.   B. She saw the doctor.  C. She looked after her mother.

(  )2. What was Anna doing when her mother returned yesterday?

A. Doing her homework.   B. Watching TV.    C. Playing the piano.

(  )3. What pet does William keep now?

A.A dog.   B.A cat.   C. A  fish.

(  )4. When will the party be?

A. On November 20th. B. On November 28th. C.On November 30th.

(  )5. What will the boy buy?

A. Tomatoes.    B. Cabbages.    C. Potatoes.

第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

(  )6. What's wrong with the boy?

A. He has a headache and a fever.

B. He has a sore throat and a backache.

C. He has a toothache and a fever.

(  ) 7. What's the doctor's advice?

A. Keep doing exercise in the morning.

B. Drink more water and have a good rest.

C. Take some medicine and have a good rest.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。

(  )8. How much did Lily lend the boy?

A.18 yuan .  B.80 yuan.  C.100 yuan.

(  )9. What day is it today?

A. It's Monday.   B. It's Friday.   C. It's Saturday.

听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。

(  )10. What will the girl do on Saturday morning?

A. Do some shopping. B. Clean her apartment. C. Cook Japanese food.

(  )11.When is the girl going to meet her friends this Sunday?

A. At 8:00 a.m.   B. At 10:00 a.m.   C.At 11:30 a.m.

(  )12.Where will the girl go on Sunday afternoon?

A. To a park.   B. To a library.   C. To a museum.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

(  .)13.How is the weather in winter in the speakers'city?

A. It snows a lot.   B. It's quite cold.   C. The wind is strong.

(  .)14. What does the boy like best in summer?

A. Fishing.   B. Swimming   C.Rowing.

(  )15.What are the speakers talking about?

A. Their favorite seasons. B. Their favorite sports. C. Their favorite places.

第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

16. _______  17._______  18._______  19._______  20._____

二．阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

A

Travel around England

Places to visit in London

☆The Thames

It runs through London, dividing the city into two parts.It's interesting to take a trip on the river.This way,you can see almost every place of interest in London.

☆ Big Ben

May 31, 2021 is the 162nd birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world-Big Ben. It isn't the name of the tower itself but the 13-ton bell inside it. Every                hour, it “bongs"the number of hours to tell the time.

☆Places to visit in Liverpool

  If you love The Beatles-the world-famous 1960s music group,come here!

Open every day except Dec. 25 and Dec.26

Adult: £16.00

Under-16s and student: £ 12.00

Child under six:Free

☆Sport:“Liverpool FC”

Do you love football? Visit a football club, home to Liverpool's favorite football team. “LiverpoolFC", set up in 1892, is famous all over the world.

Closed on Sat.& Sun.

Adult:£ 15.00

Under-16s and student: £9.00

☆Museum:"Liverpool Museum”

   You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up in 1851,and moved to the new building in 2011.

Open daily!

Free entry!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

21. What's the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in London?

A.By boat.               B.By bus.

C.By subway.             D.By train

22. What does “FC mean in “Liverpool FC?

A.Fried Chicken.           B.Football Culture.

C.Football Club.            D.Famous City.

23.Which of the following has a history of less than 100years?

A. Liverpool Museum.     B.The Beatles Story.

C.Big Ben.               D. Liverpool FC.

24. David, a music fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-year-old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay?

A.£0.          B.£24.

C.£ 28.         D.£ 40.

25. Which is TRUE according to the ad (广告)?

A.Big Ben “bongs”once at 9:00 am every day.

B. Liverpool Museum shows the history and culture of the city.

C.We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.

D.The Thames runs through Liverpool,dividing the city into two parts.

B

Alex and Cathy decided to go camping in the mountains. They took with them all the things they would need to go camping-—warm clothes,food and a tent.

They went up to the mountains and found a perfect place to put up their tent. After that, they decided to walk around to see more of the mountains.

After a long walk,they went back to their camp,built a fire and cooked dinner. Soon,it was time to go to sleep. In the middle of the night,Cathy woke Alex up and said,“Look up at the sky.What do you see?”

Alex answered,"I see millions of stars.

Cathy said,“That's right.What does that mean to you?”

Alex said,“Well,if there are so many stars out there,that means there might also be a planet（行星） just like the planet we live on. And if that's true,then there could be life on one of those planets.That's kind of exciting!”

Cathy said,“You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen（窃取） our tent!”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26.Alex and Cathy went to the mountains to _________.

A.go fishing    B.have a party    C.go camping   D. celebrate birthdays

27.Before going to walk around,they________.

A.built a fire  B.set up a tent   C.went to sleep  D.cooked dinner

28. Alex could see__________ in the sky.

A. many nice birds  B.lots of planes  C.some dark clouds  D. millions of stars

29.Cathy wanted to tell Alex___________.

A.the stars were beautiful         B. someone stole their tent

C.there was a planet like theirs     D.people lived on other planets

30.What is the best title of the passage?

A.A Boring Trip        B. A Great Planet

C. A Missing Tent      D. A Perfect Night

C

When you have a dinner party，what should you do？The following will help you.
Try to open the door for each guest（客人）.If someone else answers the door，go to welcome your guests as soon as you can.Always offer (提供) to take their coats and ask,"Would you like me to take your coat？" People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolates to a dinner party.Be ready to receive（接受）the gifts if they do.Get a vase（花瓶）so that you can put the flowers in water.
  Never leave a guest unattended（无人照料的），especially when there is only one guest.If there is more than one，they can talk to each other.
If the party is at home，a good idea is to have a bathroom sign for people who don't know your house. If the party is somewhere else，like a restaurant，try not to be too loud，because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

31.  What should you do if people bring gifts to your dinner party？ ______

A. Help them put the gifts on the table.
B. Be ready to receive them.
C. Get a vase.
D. Put the flowers in water.

32.  What can you take as a gift when you go to a dinner party？ ______

A. Clothes. B. Vegetables. C. Chocolate. D. Fruit.

33.  If you have the party in a restaurant，you should ______ .

A. try not to be too loud B. have a bathroom sign for people
C. ask everyone come to your party D. talk to everyone

34.  Which of the following is NOT true？ ______

A. It is not good to leave a guest alone.
B. You must open the door for every guest.
C. People can have dinner parties at home or in a restaurant.
D. It is better to have a bathroom sign at home.

35.  What's the best title for the passage？ ______

A. How to Choose a Gift B. How to Be a Polite(礼貌）Guest
C. How to Make Friends at a Party D. How to Have a Dinner Party

D

  Many people like traveling.We have some ways of traveling.    36  In the past，when people wanted to go to a far place，they needed a month or more to get  there.But now，people can get to the far place in one day by plane.
Traveling by train is slower than by plane.But you can see many beautiful places when you travel through. ______37______They even make the long trip enjoyable and comfortable.Because people get to a far place quickly by plane or train，they usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business. Some people like to travel by sea.There are large ships.___38__ Ships are not so fast as trains or planes，but traveling by sea is a very comfortable and pleasant（令人愉快的）way to spend a holiday.
___39____They can make their own timetable （时间表）.They can only travel fifty or one hundred kilometers a day.Or they can travel seven or eight hundred kilometers in a day，just as they like.__40__For example，at a good restaurant，they can enjoy a good meal，or at a hotel to spend the night.So traveling by car is popular for pleasant trips today.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Modern（现代的）trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.
B.They can stop if there is something interesting.
C.The fastest way of traveling is by plane.
D.Many people like to travel by car.
E.You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country.

三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15分）

    One year, my family had a birthday party for my father. 41____  we sang the Happy Birthday song, my father made a 42____  and blew out all of the candles. Can you guess 43_____  his wish was? He was going to learn to skate. He said that it was his 44_____ for many years.

 There is a beautiful45____ in our city. In winter, it freezes ( 结 冰) and becomes a wonderful skating place. Dad often walked on the river in winter and 46____ young people skate. He wanted to learn to skate himself, but he thought he was too47__  .

He finally made up his mind this time. We bought him a pair of ice skates (溜冰鞋) and helped him 48___ . I showed him how to stand on the ice. My sister told him to  49___ his body low. Dad learned like a young student, listening carefully to us. Watching 50___walking like a toddler (刚学步的小 孩), my sister and I laughed. After the first ten minutes, Dad 51____ stand on his ice skates. Thirty minutes later, he started to move across the ice slowly (缓慢 地). We 52___ the whole day on the river, having fun watching Dad skate. From that day on, Dad went 53_____ more often than anyone else in our family. A few days later, he was already (已经) a 54____ skater.

Now, we spend a lot of time skating on the river together. It’s always a 55_____time for our family.

(    )41. A. After         B. Until         C. Because         D. If

(    )42. A. cake         B. change       C. plan            D. wish

(    )43. A. how         B. what         C. where           D. when

(    )44. A. game        B. habit         C. dream           D. pity

(    )45. A. river          B. pool         C. lake             D. sea

(    )46. A. listened       B. learned       C. watched         D. wondered

(    )47. A. tall           B. old          C. excited           D. tired

(    )48. A. look for them  B. listen to them   C. turn them off   D. put them on

(    )49. A. keep          B. feel           C. look            D. check

(    )50. A. him          B. her           C. me              D. you

(    )51. A. may          B. must          C. should          D. could

(    )52. A. missed        B. chose         C. spent            D. celebrated

(    )53. A. swimming     B. skating        C. running         D. fishing

(    )54. A. new          B. good          C. young          D. famous

(    )55. A. useful         B. long          C. wonderful       D. lucky 

四、语篇填空。根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（共10分）

My name is Karen. Linda is my best friend. She is tall and thin with short curly hair. I first 56______ her in the school dining hall.

That day, I had lunch in the dining hall. I knocked over (打翻) my soup and 57 ___     my clothes wet. Other students laughed at me but Linda didn't. She helped me clean my clothes. It really touched my heart. Then we 58_____ good friends.

I like Linda,though we are different 59_____ some ways. She is very funny, but I'm a little 60_____ , so she has more friends than me. She works much 61_____      than me, so she can always get better grades. We like different 62 _____  . She likes writing and playing the guitar, but I like dancing and playing the violin.63 _____     of us like sports very much. Linda plays ping-pong very well, and she always wins ping-pong games. I am good at basketball.

   Linda 64_____ everything with me and truly cares about me. How 65 _____      I am to have a friend like her!

第二节

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。（共5分）

Do you have 66_____ healthy lifestyle？I think I do.First，I have many good eating habits.I often eat fruit and vegetables every day.I seldom go to school without breakfast 67______ I think it can give me enough energy 68____the morning.Second，I exercise every day.It is said that swimming can make our hearts strong.I swim for about thirty minutes every day.Third，I have good living habits.I try 69______ sleep eight hours every night.That helps me to be energetic （精力充沛的） the next day.And I can study better70_____ before.
What do you think of my lifestyle？Can you learn something from it？

五．根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。（共10分）

A:Hi,Jack!

B:Hello，Linda！71.___________________________?  I call you but you didn't pick up.

A:This time yesterday?Oh,I was listening to music.Sorry for not hearing your call.

B:Never mind.72._________________________?

A:Yes.I am interested in different kinds of music.

B:73.__________________________?

A:I like country music best. It makes me relax.74.___________________?

B:Yes,I do.I like collecting match boxes.It’s my hobby.When I get special boxes, I feel happy.

A:Hobbies make our free time more colorful.

B:75._________________________.Everyone should have their own hobbies.

A:That's right.Oh,the school bus is coming.Let's go!

B:OK.

六书面表达（20分）

动物是我们的朋友，他们和我们共享一个地球，但是越来越多的野生动物濒临灭绝。请以“Saving the Wild Animals in Danger”为题，根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿，让我们一起为保护动物而努力。

要点：1野生动物的现状

2.野生动物越来越少的原因

3. 如果我们都尽力去保护它们，我们这个世界会越来越好。

要求：文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名

词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总数）

Hello,everyone! I’m glad to say something about protecting animals.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all.Thank you

2022年秋英语督学测试答案

一、听力理解

1--5 CCBBA    6--10 ACCBB   11-15 ACBCA 

二、阅读理解

16-20 DBCAE  21-25 ACBCB  26-30 CBDBC 

31-35 BCABD  36-40 CAEDB 

三、完形填空

41-45 ADBCA  46-50 CBDAA   51-55 DCBBC

四、语篇填空

56 met  57 made  58 became  59 in  60 serious

61 harder  62 activities  63 Both  64 shares  65 lucky、

66 a  67 Because  68 for  69 to  70 than

五．补全对话

71. What were you doing at this time yesterday?
72. Are you interested in different kinds of music？
73. What’s your favorite music?
74. Do you have a hobby?
75. I agree with you

六．书面表达

Hello,everyone! I’m glad to say something about protecting animals.

Wild animals are our friends.We live on the same earth. So protecting them is protecting ourselves.

Many wild animals are in great danger nowadays.They are becoming less and less, and even some kinds of animals have disappeared. There are two main reasons.First, people kil them for money. Second,people take up their land, so they don't have enough room to live in and they don’t have enough food. And there are also some other reasons -- nature parks aren’t enough and baby animals often die.

As students, We can call on people to give up killing them for money.If we try our best to protect the animals, the world will become better and better.

七．