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    10,河南省南阳市内乡县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

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    这是一份10,河南省南阳市内乡县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题,共18页。试卷主要包含了听力理解,阅读理解,完形填空,词汇运用及语篇填空,补全对话,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
    1. Hw des the by like rck music?
    A. T serius. B. T exciting. C. T nisy.
    2 Where is Alice ging n Saturday?
    A. T a party. B. T the cinema. C. T the museum.
    3. Hw ften des the man use the cmputer?
    A. Every day. B. Every Sunday. C. Six times a week.
    4. What day is it tday?
    A. It’s Wednesday. B. It’s Thursday. C. It’s Friday.
    5. What are they talking abut?
    A. Their hbbies. B. The Internet. C. A sccer game.
    第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7小题。
    6. Where des Amy advise David t g?
    A. A farm. B. A gym. C. A hspital.
    7. What may David d t relax himself?
    A. D exercise. B. Draw. C. Listen t music.
    听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9小题。
    8. Where des the by like t g during the summer hliday?
    A. T big cities. B. T the cuntryside. C. T his hmetwn.
    9. Why des the by like t travel there?
    A. Because he used t live there.
    B. Because his grandfather lived there.
    C. Because the air in the cuntryside is fresh and clean.
    听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12小题。
    10. What did Peter’s mther want t buy? 您看到的资料都源自我们平台,家威杏 MXSJ663 低至0.3元/份A. A pair f shes. B. A dress. C. A skirt.
    11. Wh was Peter’s brther chatting with nline?
    A. His teammate. B. His classmate. C. His friend.
    12. What was Peter’s sister ding?
    A. She was watching TV news.
    B. She was ding her hmewrk.
    C. She was playing cmputer games.
    听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。
    13. What were the tw speakers talking abut?
    A. Earthquake. B. Typhn. C. Fld.
    14. What was the by ding when the earthquake happened?
    A. He was having a class. B. He was sleeping. C. He was watching TV.
    15. Was the by hurt in the earthquake?
    A. Yes, he was. B. N, he wasn’t. C. He was under the buildings.
    第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
    A. B. C.
    D. E.
    16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________
    二、阅读理解(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
    阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
    A
    1. What are the great white sharks famus fr?
    A. Their big eyes.B. Their living places.
    C. Their size and sharp teeth.D. Their beautiful clurs.
    2. The adult plar bears can be arund ________.
    A. 400kgB. 900kgC. 1,000kgD. 1,100kg
    3. Pisn dart frgs’ pisn is ________.
    A. n their teethB. n their skinC. n their legsD. in their muths
    4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A. The plar bear is famus as the king f the sea.
    B. The plar bear desn't like living in the sea.
    C. Pisn dart frgs smetimes are bigger than great white sharks.
    D. These three kinds f animals are very dangerus.
    5. What’s the passage mainly abut?
    A. The ways t prtect animals.B. Sme animals with pisn.
    C. The places where the animals live.D. Sme animals are in danger.
    【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了世界上濒危的最危险的动物。
    【1题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The great white sharks are famus fr their size and their sharp teeth.”可知,大白鲨以其体型巨大和锋利的牙齿而闻名。故选C。
    【2题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“The adult plar bears can be 350—700kg.”可知,成年北极熊的体重可达350公斤到700公斤,可推测A选项“400公斤”与文章相符。故选A。
    【3题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The pisn is n their skin.”可知,箭毒蛙的毒素在它们的皮肤上。故选B。
    【4题详解】
    推理判断题。根据Great White Sharks“Peple call them the king f the sea.”,Plar Bears“Althugh mst plar bears are brn n land, they spend mst f their time in the sea.”,Pisn Dart Frgs“Mst f them are small, smetimes less than 1.5cm.”,Great White Sharks“The adult sharks can be 4—5.2m and 680—1,100kg.”和“Sme animals are the mst dangerus animals in the wrld.”可知,人们把大白鲨叫做“海洋之王”;虽然大多数北极熊出生在陆地上,但它们大部分时间都在海里度过,可推测北极熊喜欢在海里生活;大多数箭毒蛙都很小,有时小于1.5厘米,成年鲨鱼体长4—5.2m,体重680—1100公斤,可推测箭毒蛙不会比大白鲨大;有些动物是世界上最危险的动物,可推测文中的三种动物很危险;D选项“这三种动物非常危险。”与文章相符。故选D。
    【5题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据“Sme animals are the mst dangerus animals in the wrld. Hwever, mst f them are als in danger.”和全文可知,全文通篇主要介绍了世界上濒危的最危险的动物,且它们中的大多数也处于危险之中,即一些动物处于危险之中。故选D。
    B
    Jilly, the giraffe lived at the Mrgan Z. She liked the z and was friends with all the ther giraffes. There was just ne prblem. Jilly was t tall. When she walked slwly arund the z, she had t bend dwn (俯身) t get past sme f the trees. The ther giraffes just walked alng withut any prblem. “Why can’t I be like them?” “I get s tired f bending dwn t get past sme f the trees!” she thught.
    One day, Jilly was eating leaves when she saw ne f her friends, Granite, struggling t reach sme leaves n the ther trees. Jilly went up t him and asked, “What’s wrng?” The giraffe said, “I’m having truble reaching the leaves f these trees. I wish I were as tall as yu s I wuldn’t have any truble getting my fd.” “Yu want t be as tall as I am?” asked Jilly. “I always wanted t be shrter s I wuldn’t have t bend dwn t get past all these trees.” With that, Jilly pulled dwn the leaves fr Granite. Suddenly tw mre giraffes came alng and asked if Jilly culd get them sme leaves. “Sure.” Said Jilly, “I wuld be glad t help yu.”
    After all the giraffes had their fd that day, Jilly started back t the ther side f the z t rest. She felt s happy and prud that she was able t help the ther giraffes get their fd frm the tall tree. “Hw silly it was f me t want t be shrter like them.” she thught t herself.
    6. What was Jilly’s prblem?
    A. She thught she was t tall.
    B. Other giraffes always made fun f her.
    C. There was smething wrng with her neck.
    D. She had difficulties in cmmunicating with thers.
    7. What des the underlined phrase “pulled dwn” mean in Chinese?
    A 脱下B. 推下C. 滑下D. 拽下
    8. Hw many giraffes did Jilly help?
    A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
    9. Hw did Jilly feel at the end f the stry?
    A. Tired and lnely.B. Happy and prud.
    C. Funny and excited.D. Surprised and angry.
    10. What lessn can we learn frm the stry?
    A. Better later than never.
    B. Be happy with wh we are.
    C. A friend is easier t find than lst.
    D. Nthing is difficult t the man wh will try.
    【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍一只叫吉莉的长颈鹿因为自己太高了而感到苦恼,但是正因为她的高度帮助到其他的长颈鹿,吉莉也明白要悦纳自己。
    【6题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“There was just ne prblem. Jilly was t tall.”可知,吉莉太高了,故选A。
    【7题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“With that, Jilly pulled dwn the leaves fr Granite. Suddenly tw mre giraffes came alng and asked if Jilly culd get them sme leaves.”可知,说着,吉莉为格拉尼特拽下了树叶。突然又来了两只长颈鹿,问吉莉能不能给它们弄些树叶。所以此处“pulled dwn”的意思是“拽下”,故选D。
    【8题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“With that, Jilly pulled dwn the leaves fr Granite.”和“Suddenly tw mre giraffes came alng and asked if Jilly culd get them sme leaves.”可知,吉莉帮了三只长颈鹿,故选C。
    【9题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“She felt s happy and prud that she was able t help the ther giraffes get their fd frm the tall tree.”可知,她感到非常高兴和自豪,因为她能够帮助其他长颈鹿从高树上得到食物。故选B。
    【10题详解】
    主旨大意题。本文介绍一只叫吉莉的长颈鹿因为自己太高了而感到苦恼,但是正因为她的高度帮助到其他的长颈鹿,吉莉也明白要悦纳自己。故选B。
    C
    Peple can’t live well withut music. It’s quite necessary in peple’s life. Music has a magic energy t help peple. It will bring peple many surprises.
    It can help yu free frm heart pain. When yu feel sad, yu can try listening t the music. It will calm yu dwn. Yu enter the music wrld. Yu pay mre attentin t the music than yur sadness. Then the “dark cluds” slwly clear up.
    It is als a strng driving frce. Fr example, when yu win a match, yu certainly have a great md. At this time, exciting music will ruse (激起) yur fighting. It will push yu frward and yu will cntinue t wrk harder.
    Music includes (囊括) much knwledge, such as the language and the histry. Yu can learn a lt frm it. Different natins make their wn special music. Different music expresses different ideas. Yu can explre different cultures behind the music. As a useful tl (工具), music teaches yu t better understand freign cultures and lve them.
    11. In this passage (文章), hw many surprises des music bring t peple?
    A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
    12. The wrds “dark cluds” in the secnd paragraph (段) refer t (指的是) ________.
    A. heart sadnessB. hard wrkC. bad weatherD. lw music
    13. Why is music a strng driving frce?
    A. Because it will calm peple dwn.B. Because it will push peple frward.
    C. Because it will help peple learn mre.D. Because it will make peple lve each ther.
    14. We can’t learn ________ frm music.
    A. the languageB. the culturesC. the histryD. the habits
    15. What’s the best title fr the passage?
    A. The Music Wrld.B. The Exciting Music.
    C. The Pwer f Music.D. The Knwledge f Music.
    【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文讲述了音乐在人们生活在必不可少,音乐具有无穷的力量。
    【11题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“It will bring peple many surprises.”可知,短文接下来将讲述音乐带给人们的惊喜,随后三段,每段介绍一个惊喜,共三个,故选C。
    【12题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“Yu enter the music wrld. Yu pay mre attentin t the music than yur sadness.”可推断出,“dark cluds”应指内心的痛苦和悲伤,故选A。
    【13题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“At this time, exciting music will ruse yur fighting. It will push yu frward and yu will cntinue t wrk harder.”可知,音乐之所以是一股强大的推动力,是因为它会激起人们的斗志,促使人们不断前进,故选B。
    【14题详解】
    细节理解题。根据最后一段“Music includes much knwledge, such as the language and the histry…Different music expresses different ideas. Yu can explre different cultures behind the music.”可知,人们可以从音乐中学习有关的语言、观念、历史和文化,文中并未提及人们的习惯,故选D。
    【15题详解】
    最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了音乐在人们生活在必不可少,音乐具有无穷的力量,选项C“音乐的力量”应为最佳标题,故选C。
    D
    I’m a dctr, I believe listening is gd medicine. It was last Sunday. I went t see a patient (病人). She was an ld wman. When I came int her rm, she was trying t put n her shes. ____16____ But I didn’t d that at first. I asked her, “Hw are yu feeling? What’s the matter with yu?”
    She stpped me and said, “Sit dwn, dctr. Let me tell yu a stry abut me.”
    I sat dwn. ____17____ She began t tell me that her nly sn lived in anther city. ____18____ She said she missed her sn s she had the health prblem. After hearing her stry and putting n her shes, I asked whether there was anything else I culd d fr her. ____19____
    Listening t ne’s stry desn’t need mney. We nly need sme time t stay with him r her. ____20____ She let me knw it’s very imprtant t listen.
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
    A. I helped her t put n the shes.
    B. I ften think f what the wman tld me.
    C. She said I nly need t listen.
    D. When she saw me, she asked me t help her t put n the cat.
    E. She didn’t see him fr five years.
    【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文通过自己与病人之间的故事,告诉我们倾听的重要性。
    【16题详解】
    根据“When I came int her rm, she was trying t put n her shes.”和“But I didn’t d that at first. ”可知,这里是两人见面时的场景,空处应提到了他没有做的事情,D项“当她看到我时,她让我帮她穿上外套。”符合语境,故选D。
    【17题详解】
    根据“When I came int her rm, she was trying t put n her shes.”和“I sat began t tell me that her nly sn lived in anther city.”可知,空处应是作者和那个女人之间的互动,上文提到了穿鞋,A项“我帮她穿上鞋子。”符合语境,故选A。
    【18题详解】
    根据“She began t tell me that her nly sn lived in anther city.”可知,空处应是讲述她和儿子之间故事,E项“她有五年没见过他。”符合语境,故选E。
    【19题详解】
    根据“I asked whether there was anything else I culd d fr her. ”可知,空处应是她对这个问题的回答,C项“她说我只需要倾听。”符合语境,故选C。
    【20题详解】
    根据“We nly need sme time t stay with him r her. let me knw it’s very imprtant t listen.”可知,空出应是提到了那个女人的事情,是她让作者明白了倾听的重要性,B项“我经常想起那个女人对我说的话。”符合语境,故选B。
    三、完形填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
    Once, a grup f wls (猫头鹰) mved t a frest. It had many tall green trees. The wls culd ____21____ in any tree they liked. The yung wls ____22____ chse all the green trees. Hwever, there was a(n) ____23____ wl in the grup. He had n chice but t build his huse in an ld, dried-up tree.
    The yung wls thught they were ____24____. And they ften laughed at (嘲笑) the ld ne. “Our hmes are in green trees, nt like yurs.” “It is t early t say which ne f ____25____ is lucky,” the ld wl said. The yung wls did nt understand his ____26____. Smetimes they wuld ____27____ laugh at the ld wl.
    Then ne day, sme wdcutters (伐木工) came t the frest. “Oh, lk at these ____28____,” ne f them said. “We can sell them at a high price.” said anther.
    ____29____, they tk ut their saws (锯) and brught their ____30____. They cut all the trees ____31____ the ld ne. “It is f n use t us.” ne said. Then leading their hrses, the wdcutters ____32____ the frest. The yung wls cried, but the wdcutters still ____33____ their huses. Only after lsing their hmes did the yung wls knw their ____34____.
    The ld wl then tld the yung nes, “Yu see, never ____35____ t be happy r sad. Smetimes bad luck might turn ut t be gd.”
    21.
    A. liveB. parkC. flyD. lie
    22.
    A. usuallyB. pssiblyC. quicklyD. finally
    23.
    A. shyB. ldC. strangeD. rude
    24.
    A. ppularB. safeC. luckyD. perfect
    25.
    A. usB. yuC. themD. thers
    26.
    A. languageB. prblemsC. feelingD. wrds
    27.
    A. evenB. stillC. nlyD. just
    28.
    A. wlsB. fruitsC. treesD. huses
    29.
    A. SB. OrC. ButD. Because
    30.
    A. bagsB. walletsC. camerasD. hrses
    31.
    A. frmB. withC. exceptD. like
    32.
    A. crssedB. enteredC. returnedD. left
    33.
    A. tk awayB. set upC. mved intD. picked up
    34.
    A. chiceB. mistakeC. secretD. answer
    35.
    A. frgetB. tryC. hurryD. chse
    【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了年轻的猫头鹰因占据了绿树,觉得幸运,而嘲笑老猫头鹰。有一天,伐木工人把这些绿树砍了拿去卖,年轻的猫头鹰在失去房子后才意识到自己的错误,老猫头鹰告诉了我一个道理:永远不要急于高兴或悲伤。有时坏运气可能会变成好运气。
    【21题详解】
    句意:猫头鹰能住到他们喜欢的任何树上。
    live生命;park公园;fly飞;lie撒谎。根据“culd”可知,后跟动词原形,结合常识可知猫头鹰居住在树上,故选A。
    【22题详解】
    句意:年轻的猫头鹰迅速选择了所有的绿树。
    usually通常;pssibly可能地;quickly快速地;finally最终。根据“The yung wls…chse all the green trees. Hwever, there was a(n)…wl in the grup.”可知,这里指年轻的猫头鹰很快地选了树,而老猫头鹰只能选干枯的树建房子,故选C。
    【23题详解】
    句意:然而,这群人中有一只老猫头鹰。
    shy害羞的;ld老的;strange陌生的;rude粗鲁的。根据“Hwever”可知,前后是转折关系,此处应是指老猫头鹰,故选B。
    【24题详解】
    句意:年轻的猫头鹰认为他们很幸运。
    ppular受欢迎的;safe安全的;lucky幸运的;perfect完美的。根据“It is t early t say which ne f…is lucky,”可知,这里指年轻的猫头鹰认为自己是幸运的,故选C。
    【25题详解】
    句意:现在说你们谁幸运还为时过早
    us我们;yu你们;them他们;thers其他的。根据“‘It is t early t say which ne f… is lucky,’ the ld wl said.”可知,这是老猫头鹰和年轻的猫头鹰们争论他们当中哪一个是幸运的,这里应用第一人称复数,且为宾格,故选A。
    【26题详解】
    句意:年轻的猫头鹰听不懂他的话。
    language语言;prblems问题;feeling感觉;wrds言语。根据“The yung wls did nt understand his…”可知,年轻的猫头鹰们不理解老猫头鹰说的话,故选D。
    【27题详解】
    句意:有时他们还会嘲笑那只老猫头鹰。
    even甚至;still依然;nly只有;just仅仅。根据“And they ften laughed at (嘲笑) the ld ne.”可知,这里指接着年轻的猫头鹰们嘲笑老猫头鹰,故选B。
    【28题详解】
    句意:哦,看看这些树木。
    wls猫头鹰;fruits水果;trees树木;huses马。根据“Then ne day, sme wdcutters (伐木工) came t the frest.”可知,伐木工人要来伐木了,这里指树木,故选C。
    【29题详解】
    句意:所以,他们拿出了他们的锯子,并带来了他们的包。
    S所以;Or或者;But但是;Because因为。根据“We can sell them at a high price”可知,此处因为能卖高价,所以带锯子来伐木,故选A。
    【30题详解】
    句意:所以,他们拿出了他们的锯子,并带来了他们的马。
    bags书包;wallets钱包;cameras相机;hrses马。根据下文“Then leading their hrses”可知,此处指带来了马,故选D。
    【31题详解】
    句意:除了那棵老树,他们把所有的树都砍了。
    frm从;with和;except除了;like像。根据“It is f n use t us”可知,老树对他们没用,所以没伐老树,故选C。
    【32题详解】
    句意:然后,伐木工人们牵着马离开森林。
    crssed穿过;entered进入;returned返回;left离开。根据“Then leading their hrses, the wdcutters…the frest.”可知,伐木工人伐完木用马驮着离开了森林,故选D。
    【33题详解】
    句意:年轻的猫头鹰哭了,但伐木工人仍然拿走了他们的房子。
    tk away拿走;set up建立;mved int搬进;picked up捡起。根据“Only after lsing their hmes”可知,房子被伐木工人带走了,故选A。
    【34题详解】
    句意:只有在失去家园后,年轻的猫头鹰才知道自己的错误。
    chice选择;mistake错误;secret秘密;answer回答。根据“Only after lsing their hmes did the yung wls knw their…”可知,这里指年轻的猫头鹰认识到之前的错误,故选B。
    【35题详解】
    句意:你看,永远不要快乐或悲伤。
    frget忘记;try尝试;hurry着急;chse选择。根据“Smetimes bad luck might turn ut t be gd.”可知,不好的会变成好的,提醒我们不要过于着急开心或者难过,故选C。
    四、词汇运用及语篇填空。(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
    阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    Can yu ck? If nt, yu shuld learn t ck nw. Cking is fun, but it is ___36___, s yu must be very careful. Here are sme ways t keep safe and I’d like t share them ___37___ yu.
    ___38___ ready.
    Yu can put n an aprn (围裙) t keep yur clthes clean. Or yu can als ___39___ n clthes in dark clrs t keep clean. Girls usually have lng hair. Is yur hair lng r shrt? If lng, tie (扎) it ___40___ it will fall int yur dishes.
    Learn t use things and put ___41___ away.
    Yu can use a knife t cut meat r vegetables. If yu dn’t knw hw t use it ___42___, yu can ask yur parents t help yu. Remember t put it away after ___43___ it r it may fall dwn and hurt yur feet. Dn’t put things near the fire ___44___ they may catch fire.
    Remember t turn ___45___ the gas (燃气).
    This is especially imprtant! If yu frget t turn it ff after cking, yur kitchen may be in danger.
    【答案】36. dangerus
    37. with 38. Be
    39. put 40. r
    41. them 42. safely
    43. using 44. because
    45. ff
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了做饭时的注意事项。
    【36题详解】
    句意:做饭很有趣,但很危险,所以你必须非常小心。结合所给单词和“yu must be very careful”可知,此处表示做饭很危险,所以要小心,空格处应填名词danger的形容词形式dangerus“危险的”,故填dangerus。
    【37题详解】
    句意:以下是一些保持安全的方法,我想与你分享。根据“share ”可知,本题考查短语share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”,故填with。
    【38题详解】
    句意:做好准备。结合所给单词和空后的形容词ready可知,空格处应填be,be ready意为“做好准备”,句首首字母要大写,故填Be。
    【39题详解】
    句意:或者你也可以穿深色的衣服来保持洁净。结合所给单词和空后的n clthes可知,空格处应选动词put,put n意为“穿上”,空前的can是情态动词,其后接动词原形,故填put。
    【40题详解】
    句意:如果头发太长,就把它扎起来,否则它会掉到你的盘子里。结合所给单词和“tie (扎) will fall int yur dishes”可知,空格处意为“否则”,连词r符合语境,故填r。
    【41题详解】
    句意:学会使用东西并把它们收起来。分析“Learn t use things and ”可知,空格处应填they的宾格them“它们”,用于指前面的things,故填them。
    【42题详解】
    句意:如果你不知道如何安全地使用它,你可以请你的父母帮助你。分析“If yu dn’t knw hw t use it...”可知,空格处应填副词修饰动词use,结合所给单词,形容词safe的副词形式safely“安全地”符合语境,故填safely。
    【43题详解】
    句意:使用后记得把它收起来,否则它可能会掉下来伤到你的脚。根据上文“Yu can use a knife...”可知,此处指用完刀后记得把它收起来,空格处应选动词use“使用”,空前的after是介词 ,其后接动词-ing形式,故填using。
    【44题详解】
    句意:不要把东西放在火附近,因为它们可能会着火。分析“Dn’t put things near the may catch fire.”可知,前后句是因果关系,空格处意为“因为”,because符合语境,故填because。
    【45题详解】
    句意:记得关掉煤气。根据下文“If yu frget t turn it ff...”可知,空格处应选ff,turn ff意为“关闭”,故填ff。
    阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
    Dear Miss Smith,
    I have s many wrds frm my heart t say. I wn’t frget ___46___ interesting yur lessns are and hw friendly yu are. Yu’re strict ___47___ us in study and yu lk after me s well at schl. ___48___ I have prblems in life, yu always tell me nt be sad. I still remember when I made mistakes, yu advised me ___49___ slve it myself.
    Because ___50___ yur help and care, I becme mre and mre interested in English. And nw yu can see I am writing t yu in English. Thank yu s much. I am sure I will study harder and be better in the near future.
    【答案】46 hw
    47. with 48. When##If##Whenever
    49. t 50. f
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是作者写给史密斯小姐的信,感谢她对自己学习上的帮助。
    【46题详解】
    句意:我不会忘记你的课程是多么有趣,你是多么友好。根据“interesting yur lessns are and hw friendly yu are.”可知此处为hw引导的感叹句,故填hw。
    【47题详解】
    句意:你对我们的学习要求很严格,而且你在学校把我照顾得很好。be strict with“对……严格要求”,固定短语。故填with。
    【48题详解】
    句意:当/如果/无论何时我生活中有问题(时),你总是告诉我不要悲伤。根据“I have prblems in life, yu always tell me nt be sad.”可知此处为When“当……时候”/Whenever“无论何时”/If“如果”引导的时间/条件状语从句。故填When/If/Whenever。
    【49题详解】
    句意:我还记得我犯错的时候,你建议我自己解决。advise sb t d sth“建议某人做某事”,固定短语。故填t。
    【50题详解】
    句意:因为你们的帮助和关心,我对英语越来越感兴趣。because f“因为”,介词短语。故填f。
    五、补全对话。(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
    A: Hi Jane. The weekend is ver. _______51_______?
    B: I went t a cncert.
    A: _______52_______?
    B: I think it is tuching and educatinal. I enjyed myself at the cncert. D yu like ging t the cncert?
    A: Yes, I d. I ften g t the cncert with my parents.
    B: _______53_______?
    A: I like classical music best. What abut yu?
    B: I like flk music.
    A: _______54_______?
    B: Because they’re funny and relaxing.
    A: I’m als interested in flk music. Hw abut ging t the cncert tgether next Saturday?
    B: _______55_______.
    【答案】51. What did yu d (n the weekend/last weekend)
    52. What d yu think f it/the music/Hw d yu like it/the music
    53. What kind f music d yu like best
    54. Why (d yu like flk music)
    55. Gd idea/That sunds great
    【解析】
    【导语】本文A和B在谈论各自更喜欢的音乐类型以及A邀请B一起去听音乐会。
    【51题详解】
    根据“I went t a cncert.”可知,空处询问周末去干什么了。故填What did yu d (n the weekend/last weekend)。
    【52题详解】
    根据“I think it is tuching and educatinal.”可知,询问演唱会的音乐怎么样。故填What d yu think f it/the music/Hw d yu like it/the music。
    【53题详解】
    根据“I like classical music best.”可知,询问最喜欢的音乐类型。故填What kind f music d yu like best。
    【54题详解】
    根据“Because they’re funny and relaxing.”可知,询问喜欢民间音乐的原因。故填Why (d yu like flk music)。
    【55题详解】
    根据“Hw abut ging t the cncert tgether next Saturday?”可知,空处应为回应对方的邀请。故填Gd idea/That sunds great。
    六、书面表达(20分)
    56. 网络在我们生活中无处不在。请你结合生活实际写一篇以Hw t be safe n the Internet为题的英语小短文,以帮助他人安全、文明地使用网络。短文内容包括以下几个方面:
    1. 网络使用的利弊。
    2. 介绍如何安全、文明地使用网络的几条规则。如:不向strangers透露(give ut)个人信息,不单独和net friend(网友)见面,使用文明语言,等等。
    3. 希望……
    要求:1. 不得出现真实学校姓名和班级。
    2. 100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    3. 可根据要求适当发挥。
    Hw t be safe n the Internet
    At present, mst f us have net r wi-fi at schl and at hme. It is time fr us t talk abut hw t use the Internet safely. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】范文:
    Hw t be safe n the Internet
    At present, mst f us have net r wi-fi at schl and at hme. It is time fr us t talk abut hw t use the Internet safely.
    We can get useful knwledge and infrmatin thrugh it. We can als get relaxed in ur free time. But sme f us are nt using it in a gd way, such as being crazy abut playing games.
    Here are sme rules t make us safe and have fun n the Internet. First, we shuld make rules fr Internet use with ur parents. Secnd, we mustn’t give ut ur real persnal infrmatin t strangers. Third, we can never meet anyne we meet nline alne. And it’s implite f us t say bad wrds abut thers.
    I hpe everyne uses the Internet in a prper and plite way. If s, the Internet will be safe and useful fr us.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:要求以Hw t be safe n the Internet为题,结合提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,引出如何安全使用互联网这一主题;
    第二步,介绍网络使用的利弊;
    第三步,介绍如何安全、文明地使用网络的几条规则;
    第四部,书写结语,表达希望。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①in ur free time在我们空闲的时候
    ②be crazy abut着迷于
    ③give ut分发
    ④say bad wrds abut thers说别人的坏话
    [高分句型]
    ①Here are sme rules t make us safe and have fun n the Internet.(并列结构)
    ②I hpe everyne uses the Internet in a prper and plite way.(省略that的宾语从句) Sme animals are the mst dangerus animals in the wrld. Hwever, mst f them are als in danger.
    Great White Sharks (大白鲨)
    The great white sharks are famus fr their size and their sharp teeth. These allw them t catch mre fd like fish. Peple call them the king f the sea. They are white and black. The adult (成年的) sharks can be 4—5.2m and 680—1,100kg.
    Plar Bears (北极熊)
    The adult plar bears can be 350—700kg. They are all white and full f thick fur (厚厚的皮毛). Their fur can prtect them frm water. Althugh mst plar bears are brn n land, they spend mst f their time in the sea.
    Pisn Dart Frgs (箭毒蛙)
    Pisn dart frgs live in Suth America. They ften have beautiful clurs. Mst f them are small, smetimes less than 1.5cm. A pisn dart frg has enugh pisn t stp the heart f a large animal frm beating. The pisn is n their skin (皮肤); s dn’t tuch them.
    use, ff, r, with, they, because, danger, put, be, safe
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