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Unit 6 综合检测卷（试题）牛津译林版英语七年级上册
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Unit 6 综合检测卷
(限时: 120分钟 满分: 100分)
一、单项选择(共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
1. Tina takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of
________.
A. knowledge B. energy
C. change D. trouble
2. My parents often go for a walk ________ an hour after dinner.
A. in B. to
C. for D. with
3. There is going to be a basketball match between
________ and ________ tomorrow morning.
A. man teachers; boy students
B. men teachers; boy students
C. man teacher; boy student
D. men teachers; boys students
4. ________ boys are playing with ________ dog in the garden.
A. A little; a few B. A few; a little
C. A few; a few D. A little; a little
5. One of the dishes ________ sweet. Do you want ________ it?
A. taste; taste B. tastes; taste
C. tastes; to taste D. taste; to taste
6. —What’s on the table?
—There ________ some milk and cakes. You can have them ________ breakfast.
A. are; for B. are; in
C. is; for D. is; in
7. —Tomorrow is Winter Solstice (冬至) . People usually eat dumplings.
—Let’s make some. We need to buy ________ and some vegetables.
A. two kilos of meat B. two kiloes of meat
C. two kilo of meat D. two kilos of meats
8. I like to eat some ________ and ________ in the morning.
A. potatoes; mangoes B. potatos; mangos
C. potatos; mangoes D. potatoes; mango
9. We need them ________ healthy.
A. keep B. keeps
C. to keep D. keeping
10. I think you should tell the ________ story to ________ the students.
A. whole; all B. whole; whole
C. all; all D. /; whole
11. I like drinking milk. Milk is good ________ me.
A. for B. to
C. at D. with
12. My father is very fat. The doctor asks him to ________ and ________.
A. eat more; exercise more B. eat less; exercise less
C. eat less; exercise more D. eat more; exercise less
13. ________ cola ________ not good for our health.
A. Too many; are B. Too many; is
C. Too much; are D. Too much; is
14. —________ do you watch TV every week?
—Less than two hours. I often have lots of homework ________.
A. How many; to do B. How much; doing
C. How long; to do D. How often; doing
15. —Would you like some bread?
—________. I’d like some cakes.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, I’d like to
C. Yes, thank you D. No, thanks
答案
1—5 6 —10
11—15
二、完形填空(共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
I am an apple. I’m a kind of sweet 16. ________. You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t grow well in very hot places 17. ________ very cold places.
I am not like my cousins —18. ________ and bananas. I am rounder than pears and bananas 19. ________ longer than me. I am delicious, 20. ________ people all over the world like to eat me. They can usually eat me 21. ________ washing me. They can also cook me to 22. ________ all kinds of food. Sometimes they put me in cans(罐) to send me to other places of the world. Almost(几乎) everyone has enough 23. ________ to buy me because I cost very little.
I can also help people keep 24. ________ There is a saying 25. ________ English, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” Don’t you think that I’m very great? I have many vitamins (维生素) inside and they are 26. ________ for you. I really wish to make you happy and healthy, so don’t forget to 27. ________ me as often as possible (尽可能经常地) .
But I also need your 28. ________. If you want to make me taste better, you must 29. ________ me well. Thank you for your love. I’ll try to grow better and 30.________ sweeter. Then you will like me better.
16. A. vegetables B. fruit
C. drinks D. snacks
17. A. but B. and
C. as D. or
18. A. lemons B. tomatoes
C. pears D. oranges
19. A. be B. am
C. is D. are
20. A. if B. so
C. but D. or
21. A. after B. before
C. for D. with
22. A. let B. buy
C. take D. make
23. A. time B. money
C. energy D. food
24. A. happy B. smart
C. comfortable D. healthy
25. A. in B. with
C. for D. of
26. A. good B. bad
C. ready D. different
27. A. eat B. drink
C. find D. cook
28. A. energy B. vitamin
C. love D. calorie
29. A. look for B. look out
C. look after D. look up
30. A. become B. feel
C. sound D. look
答案
16—20 21—25
26—30
三、阅读理解(共两节, 满分35 分)
第一节(共15 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分30 分)
A
What do you eat every evening? Do you eat meat? Do you eat vegetables? Do you eat fruit or dessert (甜点) after dinner? We asked 55 students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine School. Here is the result (结果) .
31. There are ________ girls in Class 1, Grade 7.
A. 20 B. 25
C. 30 D. 35
32. For dinner all the students in the class eat ________.
A. meat B. vegetables
C. fruit D. dessert
33. In the class, 10 students don’t eat ________ for dinner.
A. vegetables B. dessert
C. fruit D. meat
答案
31—33
B
We know good health and happiness are important in life. Here are some ways to make them easy.
● Have a good eating habit. Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains (谷物) and a little meat.
● Exercise twice or three times a week.
● Get enough sleep. It is best to sleep eight hours a night.
● Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can work around the house, do sports, or have a hobby.
● Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk more with them, but you must be sure not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy themselves.
34. How many ways are mentioned (被提及) for keeping healthy and happy?
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
35. The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) ________.
A. having a good eating habit B. keeping yourself busy
C. exercising more D. making friends
36. ________ is a bad habit according to the passage.
A. Playing sports
B. Cleaning the house
C. Looking after your pet
D. Talking about bad things with your friends
37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. We must exercise every day.
B. Sleeping eight hours every night is enough.
C. Keeping yourself busy is bad for your health.
D. We should make friends with all kinds of people.
答案
34—37
C
Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat very delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on delicious Chinese food which has been produced by CCTV. Are there any holidays that aren’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods.
Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture (文化) . They are a part of Chinese birthday celebrations like a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, people think it very unlucky to cut them off.
Although Westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish means richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition (传统) to serve the whole fish at last. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and people believe that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of eating zongzi is meant to make us think of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.
38. A Bite of China is ________.
A. a magazine B. a newspaper
C. a film D. a TV program
39. The underlined word “plenty” may mean ________ in Chinese.
A. 充足 B. 浪费
C. 节约 D. 幸福
40. In traditional Chinese culture, people will eat ________ on their birthdays.
A. eggs B. noodles
C. fish D. cakes
41. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture.
B. Birthday noodles mean long life in Chinese culture.
C. Most festivals are celebrated without special food.
D. Zongzi is special food for the Dragon Boat Festival.
答案
38—41
D
Chinese dishes (菜肴) highlight (增色) Beijing Winter Olympics. Many foreign (外国的) Winter Olympics players have gone crazy about Chinese food.
Julia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Beijing. But when she was asked in an interview what her favorite meal was at the Olympic Village, Marino answered quickly, “My favorite food is jiaozi. I’ve probably had about 200 jiaozi since I came here.”
Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri, from Malta, is another big fan of Chinese food, especially red bean buns. “They are my favorite food that I have in the Olympic Village,” said Spiteri. “I started eating them on the first day and then for breakfast, lunch and dinner.” She has become the “red bean bun girl”in China.
Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating player, from the Netherlands, posted (发帖) her favorite spicy hotchpotch (麻辣烫) on the Internet. “This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch. It is healthier than burgers and fries.”
German figure skater Nicole Schott said one of her favorite foods in the Olympic Village was rice. “It is different from all of our European rice,” she said. “That’s actually what I eat every single day although I have brought foods from home.”
42. What’s Julia Marino’s favorite food?
A. Jiaozi. B. Red bean buns.
C. Spicy hotchpotch. D. Rice.
43. Who is called the red bean bun girl in China?
A. Julia Marino. B. Jutta Leerdam.
C. Jenise Spiteri. D. Nicole Schott.
44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Jutta Leerdam who is 23 years old comes from Malta.
B. Chinese dishes are popular at Beijing Winter Olympics.
C. Nicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as European rice.
D. Jenise Spiteri shows her love to spicy hotchpotch on the Internet.
45. Where can we read this passage probably?
A. In a novel.
B. In a science book.
C. In a history magazine.
D. In a food culture newspaper.
答案
42—45
第二节(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In China, there’re many different kinds of food. 46. ________. The most famous Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them.
47. ________, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. 48. _______, and others have mushrooms, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.
Usually people make dumplings at home. 49. ________, you can buy them in any supermarket. Then you can take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋) .
50. ________. When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin, he or she will be lucky in the year.
Do you like dumplings?
Welcome to China! You can eat the real Chinese food—dumplings.
A. Some have meat and vegetables in them
B. The Spring Festival is very important in China
C. Some of them are very popular
D. If you have no time to make them
E. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much
F. They may put a coin in one of the dumplings
G. You can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings
46. ________47. ________ 48. ________49. ________50. ________
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词, 每空限填一词(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
51. The ________ (总的) number of the teachers in our school is more than 300.
52. Billy has a few bad ________ (牙齿) in his mouth because he eats lots of sweets.
53. There is too much ________ (糖) in that kind of cake.
54. —Why do you ________ (改变) your idea?
—Sorry, because I have something important to do.
55. A rabbit likes eating ________ (胡萝卜) .
56. Daniel loves ________ (汉堡包) and cola, but they are not healthy.
57. Chinese people usually have three m a day.
58. A m is a list of food and drinks that you can have in a restaurant.
59. Simon never eats ________ (a small meal or amount of food) between meals.
60. My mother is often busy cleaning our rooms the ________ (all, complete)
morning.
五、根据短文内容, 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空, 使短文完整(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
Every Sunday morning, Alice goes to visit her 61. ________ (grandparent) . They live in the south of the city. It usually 62. ________ (take) her about 20 minutes to get there by bus.
It’s Sunday today. Alice gets everything ready at 8:00. She wants 63. ________ (take) some eggs and 64. ________ (vegetable) to her grandparents. At 8:10, she comes to the bus stop to take the No. 7 bus to her grandparents’ home. At about 8:30, she 65. ________ (knock) on the door. Her grandpa and grandma are waiting for her at home. They are very happy 66. ________ (see) Alice.
At about 10: 00, Alice and her grandma do some 67. ________ (shop) in the supermarket. They put some rice, meat and some 68. ________ (fruit) into the shopping basket. Her grandma is good at 69. ________ (cook) . Every Sunday, she cooks some nice food for Alice.
After lunch, Alice helps her grandma do the 70. ________ (dish) . Then Grandpa takes Alice to his small garden. They water the flowers there. Alice feels very happy to stay with her grandparents.
六、书面表达(满分15 分)
假如你是李华, 一名七年级的学生。你的英国笔友 Michael 想知道中国学生如何保持健康。请你以自己为例, 根据下面的表格提示给笔友回信。词数 80 左右。信的开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Healthy diets
Eat more ... Eat less ...
Drink enough water
Enough exercise
Do morning exercises
Many kinds of exercises: walk, run, jump ...
Dear Michael,
I ’m happy to tell you how Chinese students keep healthy. And I would like to take myself as an example. _______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all I do for a healthy body. How about you?
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit 6 综合检测卷
一、1. B【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意: 蒂娜每天做很多运动, 她总是充满能量。knowledge 知识; energy 能量; change 改变; trouble 麻烦。根据“takes a lot of exercise”可知, 她总是充满能量, 用名词energy。故选B。
2. C 【点拨】考查介词辨析。根据句中an hour 表示一段时间可知, 应用“for + 时间段”表示动作持续了多长时间, 故选C。
3. B 【点拨】考查名词作定语。man 作定语修饰名词时要与它所修饰的名词在数上保持一致, teachers 是复数, 故man 用复数形式men; 而一般情况名词作定语时要用单数形式, 故男学生们要用boy students, boy 要用单数形式, 故选B。
4. B 【点拨】考查短语辨析。boys 是复数名词, 用a few 修 饰; a little dog 中的little 意为“小的”, 故选B。
5. C 【点拨】用词义辨析法, one of ... 短语作主语时, 谓语动词应用单数形式, 可排除A、D 两项; want 后接动词不定式作宾语, 故选C。
6. C 【点拨】考查There be 句型和固定搭配。There be 句 型应用“就近原则”, 所以根据句中milk 可知, 第一空应用单数形式is, 可排除A、B 两项; have sth. for breakfast 意为“早饭吃某物”, 是固定搭配, 故选C。
7. A 【点拨】考查不可数名词及其数量的表达。句意: ——明天是冬至。人们通常吃饺子。——让我们做一些吧。我们要买两公斤肉和一些蔬菜。meat 为不可数名词, 没有复数形式, 可排除D 项; kilo 是可数名词, 表达“两公斤”应该是two kilos。故选A。
8. A 【点拨】考查名词的复数形式。potato 之后加es 构成复数形式, mango 的复数形式为mangoes, 故选A。
9. C 【点拨】考查非谓语动词的用法。need sb. / sth. to do sth. 意为“需要某人/ 某物做某事”, 故选C。
10. A 【点拨】whole“ 全部的”; all“ 全部的”, the+ whole+ 名词, 相当于all+the+ 名词, 故选A。
11. A 【点拨】考查短语辨析。be good for 对……有好 处; be good to 对……友好; be good at 擅长……; be good with 善于应付……。根据句意“我喜欢喝牛奶。牛奶对我有好处”可知, 空白处应为“for”, 故选A。
12. C 【点拨】根据句意“我的父亲很胖。医生叫他少吃多运动。”可知, 应用eat less 表示“少吃”, exercise more 表示“多运动”, 故选C。
13. D 【点拨】用短语辨析法和主谓一致法。句意: 太多可乐对我们的健康没有好处。too many 太多, 修饰可数名词复数; too much 太多, 修饰不可数名词; 根据第一个空后的“cola”是不可数名词可知, 第一个空用too much, 表示“太多可乐”; 不可数名词作主语, 谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D。
14. C 【点拨】考查疑问词组和非谓语动词用法。根据“Less than two hours. ”确定要用how long 提问; 动词不定式to do 修饰名词homework。故选C。
15. D 【点拨】用情景交际法。对“Would you like some ...?” 作回答, 肯定回答常用“Yes, please.”, 否定回答常用“No, thanks.”, 根据后面 “I’d like some cakes.”可知此处表示否定回答。故选D。
二、16. B 【点拨】考查名词辨析。此处I 指代前句中的apple, apple 是水果。故选B。
17. D 【点拨】考查连词辨析。否定句中用or 表示“和”, 故选D。
18. C 【点拨】考查名词辨析。根据下一句“I am rounder than pears...”可确定答案。故选C。
19. D 【点拨】考查主谓一致。句中主语bananas 是可数名词复数形式, 其后谓语动词应用复数形式are, 故选D。
20. B 【点拨】考查连词辨析。根据句意可知, 此处表示因果关系。表示“因此”要用so。故选B。
21. A 【点拨】考查介词辨析。根据常识可知, 苹果洗后即可食用。要用after。故选A。
22. D 【点拨】考查动词辨析。表示“制作”要用make。故选D。
23. B 【点拨】考查名词辨析。根据后面的“because I cost very little”可确定答案。故选B。
24. D 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ”可确定答案。故选D。
25. A 【点拨】考查介词辨析。in English 是固定短语, 意为 “用英语”。故选A。
26. A 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。be good for 是固定短语, 意为“对……有好处”。故选A。
27. A 【点拨】考查动词辨析。根据上下文可知, 此处是号召人们多吃苹果。表示“吃”要用eat。故选A。
28. C 【点拨】考查名词辨析。根据后句内容可知, 此处是指“但是我也需要你们的爱”, 故选C。
29. C 【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。表示“照顾, 照料” 应用look after, 故选C。
30. A 【点拨】考查系动词辨析。句意为“我将努力长得更 好, 变得更甜”。become 作系动词, 意为“变得”, 故选A。
三、第一节
A
31. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“We asked 55 students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine School. ”可知七年级一班共有55 名学生。根据图表可知晚饭吃肉的男生是30 人, 女生是25 人, 故推断这个班的女生人数是25 人。故选B。
32. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“We asked 55 students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine School. ”可知七年级一班共有55 名学生。根据图表可知晚饭吃肉的男生是30 人, 女生是25 人, 正好是全班的人数。故推断全班所有的学生晚饭都吃肉。故选A。
33. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据图表可知吃蔬菜的男生是25 人, 女生是20 人, 全班共有55 人, 55-25- 20=10, 因此有10 人不吃蔬菜。故选A。
B 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了一些保持健康和快乐的方法。
34. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Have a good eating habit. ”, “Exercise twice or three times a week. ”, “Get enough sleep. ”, “Keep yourself busy. ” 和“ Go out and make friends. ”可知, 提到了五个方法, 故选C。
35. B 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits.”可知, 让自己忙起来。这很好, 因为它能阻止你养成坏习惯, 因此“it”代替的是“keeping yourself busy”。故选B。
36. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“but you must be sure not to talk about anything bad”可知, 一定不要谈论不好的事情, 故选D。
37. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“It is best to sleep eight hours a night. ”可知, 每晚最好睡八个小时。故选B。
C
38. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China?”可知, 应该是电视节目。故选D。
39. A 【点拨】词义猜测题。 根据画线词所在句子“yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty”可知, 鱼代表“富余”, 因此plenty 的意思是“充足”。故选A。
40. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture(文化) . They are a part of Chinese birthday celebrations like a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. ”可知, 在中国传统文化中, 人们会在生日吃面条。故选B。
41. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文第一段中的“Are there any holidays that aren’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods.” 及全文可知, 短文列举的生日吃长寿面、聚会吃鱼、端午节吃粽子等, C 选项“大多数节日没有特别的食物来庆祝”不正确。故选C。
D
42. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My favorite food is jiaozi. ”可知, Julia Marino 最喜欢的食物是饺子。故选A。
43. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She has become the ‘red bean bun girl’ in China. ”可知, Jenise Spiteri 在中国被称为“红豆包女孩”。故选C。
44. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中的“Many foreign(外国的) Winter Olympics players have gone crazy about Chinese food. ”可知, 中国菜在北京冬奥会上很受欢迎, 所以B 项描述正确。故选B。
45. D 【点拨】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了外国运动员在冬奥会期间喜欢的中国食物, 因此这篇文章很可能刊登在一本关于美食文化的报纸上。故选D。
第二节
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了中国的食物——饺子。
46. C 【点拨】根据“The most famous Chinese food is dumplings. ”可知, 此处介绍一些著名的食物, 选项C“其中一些很受欢迎”符合语境, 故选C。
47. E 【点拨】根据“and there are many different kinds of dumplings”可知, 选项E“在中国, 每个人都非常喜欢饺子”符合语境, 故选E。
48. A 【点拨】根据“and others have mushrooms, eggs and so on”可知, 介绍饺子里有什么, 选项A“有些里面有肉和蔬菜”符合语境, 故选A。
49. D 【点拨】根据“you can buy them in any supermarket” 可知, 此处讲述没有时间包饺子的话可以去买, 选项D“如果你没时间做的话”符合语境, 故选D。
50. B 【点拨】根据下文可知, 该段讲述过节吃饺子, “When it comes...”中的it 指代“The Spring Festival”。选项B“春节在中国很重要”符合语境, 故选B。
四、51. total 52. teeth
53. sugar 54. change
55. carrots 56. hamburgers
57. meals 58. menu
59. snacks 60. whole
五、61. grandparents 62. takes
63. to take 64. vegetables
65. knocks 66. to see
67. shopping 68. fruit
69. cooking 70. dishes
六、范文:
Dear Michael,
I’m happy to tell you how Chinese students keep healthy. And I would like to take myself as an example.
First of all, a healthy diet is very important, so I eat food like rice, eggs, fish and vegetables every day. I also eat more fruit and drink enough water. Snacks and fast food are bad for our health. My parents always tell me to eat less of them.
Also, I take enough exercise every week. It keeps me away from getting sick and helps me study well. I often do morning exercises, and walk, run, jump or play football after school.
That’s all I do for a healthy body. How about you?
Yours,
Li Hua
名师点评: 这篇习作运用了“三步法”进行写作。文章开头说明用自己作为例子引出话题; 接着围绕“健康饮食”和“适度锻炼”两方面介绍自己的做法; 最后总结全文, 强调健康生活带来健康的身体。第一段中用take myself as an example 引出话题, 并为下文作铺垫; 文中大量运用了本单元所学词汇和短语, 展示了作者灵活运用语言知识的能力; 最后一段中的“That’s all I do for a healthy body. ”既起首尾呼应的作用, 又说明了健康饮食和适度锻炼是拥有健康体魄的前提, 呼吁大家健康生活。
添彩点: 文中画线词句是文章的出彩之处。
Unit 6 综合检测卷
(限时: 120分钟 满分: 100分)
一、单项选择(共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
1. Tina takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of
________.
A. knowledge B. energy
C. change D. trouble
2. My parents often go for a walk ________ an hour after dinner.
A. in B. to
C. for D. with
3. There is going to be a basketball match between
________ and ________ tomorrow morning.
A. man teachers; boy students
B. men teachers; boy students
C. man teacher; boy student
D. men teachers; boys students
4. ________ boys are playing with ________ dog in the garden.
A. A little; a few B. A few; a little
C. A few; a few D. A little; a little
5. One of the dishes ________ sweet. Do you want ________ it?
A. taste; taste B. tastes; taste
C. tastes; to taste D. taste; to taste
6. —What’s on the table?
—There ________ some milk and cakes. You can have them ________ breakfast.
A. are; for B. are; in
C. is; for D. is; in
7. —Tomorrow is Winter Solstice (冬至) . People usually eat dumplings.
—Let’s make some. We need to buy ________ and some vegetables.
A. two kilos of meat B. two kiloes of meat
C. two kilo of meat D. two kilos of meats
8. I like to eat some ________ and ________ in the morning.
A. potatoes; mangoes B. potatos; mangos
C. potatos; mangoes D. potatoes; mango
9. We need them ________ healthy.
A. keep B. keeps
C. to keep D. keeping
10. I think you should tell the ________ story to ________ the students.
A. whole; all B. whole; whole
C. all; all D. /; whole
11. I like drinking milk. Milk is good ________ me.
A. for B. to
C. at D. with
12. My father is very fat. The doctor asks him to ________ and ________.
A. eat more; exercise more B. eat less; exercise less
C. eat less; exercise more D. eat more; exercise less
13. ________ cola ________ not good for our health.
A. Too many; are B. Too many; is
C. Too much; are D. Too much; is
14. —________ do you watch TV every week?
—Less than two hours. I often have lots of homework ________.
A. How many; to do B. How much; doing
C. How long; to do D. How often; doing
15. —Would you like some bread?
—________. I’d like some cakes.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, I’d like to
C. Yes, thank you D. No, thanks
答案
1—5 6 —10
11—15
二、完形填空(共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
I am an apple. I’m a kind of sweet 16. ________. You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t grow well in very hot places 17. ________ very cold places.
I am not like my cousins —18. ________ and bananas. I am rounder than pears and bananas 19. ________ longer than me. I am delicious, 20. ________ people all over the world like to eat me. They can usually eat me 21. ________ washing me. They can also cook me to 22. ________ all kinds of food. Sometimes they put me in cans(罐) to send me to other places of the world. Almost(几乎) everyone has enough 23. ________ to buy me because I cost very little.
I can also help people keep 24. ________ There is a saying 25. ________ English, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” Don’t you think that I’m very great? I have many vitamins (维生素) inside and they are 26. ________ for you. I really wish to make you happy and healthy, so don’t forget to 27. ________ me as often as possible (尽可能经常地) .
But I also need your 28. ________. If you want to make me taste better, you must 29. ________ me well. Thank you for your love. I’ll try to grow better and 30.________ sweeter. Then you will like me better.
16. A. vegetables B. fruit
C. drinks D. snacks
17. A. but B. and
C. as D. or
18. A. lemons B. tomatoes
C. pears D. oranges
19. A. be B. am
C. is D. are
20. A. if B. so
C. but D. or
21. A. after B. before
C. for D. with
22. A. let B. buy
C. take D. make
23. A. time B. money
C. energy D. food
24. A. happy B. smart
C. comfortable D. healthy
25. A. in B. with
C. for D. of
26. A. good B. bad
C. ready D. different
27. A. eat B. drink
C. find D. cook
28. A. energy B. vitamin
C. love D. calorie
29. A. look for B. look out
C. look after D. look up
30. A. become B. feel
C. sound D. look
答案
16—20 21—25
26—30
三、阅读理解(共两节, 满分35 分)
第一节(共15 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分30 分)
A
What do you eat every evening? Do you eat meat? Do you eat vegetables? Do you eat fruit or dessert (甜点) after dinner? We asked 55 students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine School. Here is the result (结果) .
31. There are ________ girls in Class 1, Grade 7.
A. 20 B. 25
C. 30 D. 35
32. For dinner all the students in the class eat ________.
A. meat B. vegetables
C. fruit D. dessert
33. In the class, 10 students don’t eat ________ for dinner.
A. vegetables B. dessert
C. fruit D. meat
答案
31—33
B
We know good health and happiness are important in life. Here are some ways to make them easy.
● Have a good eating habit. Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains (谷物) and a little meat.
● Exercise twice or three times a week.
● Get enough sleep. It is best to sleep eight hours a night.
● Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can work around the house, do sports, or have a hobby.
● Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk more with them, but you must be sure not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy themselves.
34. How many ways are mentioned (被提及) for keeping healthy and happy?
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
35. The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) ________.
A. having a good eating habit B. keeping yourself busy
C. exercising more D. making friends
36. ________ is a bad habit according to the passage.
A. Playing sports
B. Cleaning the house
C. Looking after your pet
D. Talking about bad things with your friends
37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. We must exercise every day.
B. Sleeping eight hours every night is enough.
C. Keeping yourself busy is bad for your health.
D. We should make friends with all kinds of people.
答案
34—37
C
Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat very delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on delicious Chinese food which has been produced by CCTV. Are there any holidays that aren’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods.
Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture (文化) . They are a part of Chinese birthday celebrations like a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, people think it very unlucky to cut them off.
Although Westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish means richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition (传统) to serve the whole fish at last. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and people believe that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of eating zongzi is meant to make us think of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.
38. A Bite of China is ________.
A. a magazine B. a newspaper
C. a film D. a TV program
39. The underlined word “plenty” may mean ________ in Chinese.
A. 充足 B. 浪费
C. 节约 D. 幸福
40. In traditional Chinese culture, people will eat ________ on their birthdays.
A. eggs B. noodles
C. fish D. cakes
41. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture.
B. Birthday noodles mean long life in Chinese culture.
C. Most festivals are celebrated without special food.
D. Zongzi is special food for the Dragon Boat Festival.
答案
38—41
D
Chinese dishes (菜肴) highlight (增色) Beijing Winter Olympics. Many foreign (外国的) Winter Olympics players have gone crazy about Chinese food.
Julia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Beijing. But when she was asked in an interview what her favorite meal was at the Olympic Village, Marino answered quickly, “My favorite food is jiaozi. I’ve probably had about 200 jiaozi since I came here.”
Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri, from Malta, is another big fan of Chinese food, especially red bean buns. “They are my favorite food that I have in the Olympic Village,” said Spiteri. “I started eating them on the first day and then for breakfast, lunch and dinner.” She has become the “red bean bun girl”in China.
Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating player, from the Netherlands, posted (发帖) her favorite spicy hotchpotch (麻辣烫) on the Internet. “This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch. It is healthier than burgers and fries.”
German figure skater Nicole Schott said one of her favorite foods in the Olympic Village was rice. “It is different from all of our European rice,” she said. “That’s actually what I eat every single day although I have brought foods from home.”
42. What’s Julia Marino’s favorite food?
A. Jiaozi. B. Red bean buns.
C. Spicy hotchpotch. D. Rice.
43. Who is called the red bean bun girl in China?
A. Julia Marino. B. Jutta Leerdam.
C. Jenise Spiteri. D. Nicole Schott.
44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Jutta Leerdam who is 23 years old comes from Malta.
B. Chinese dishes are popular at Beijing Winter Olympics.
C. Nicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as European rice.
D. Jenise Spiteri shows her love to spicy hotchpotch on the Internet.
45. Where can we read this passage probably?
A. In a novel.
B. In a science book.
C. In a history magazine.
D. In a food culture newspaper.
答案
42—45
第二节(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In China, there’re many different kinds of food. 46. ________. The most famous Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them.
47. ________, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. 48. _______, and others have mushrooms, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.
Usually people make dumplings at home. 49. ________, you can buy them in any supermarket. Then you can take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋) .
50. ________. When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin, he or she will be lucky in the year.
Do you like dumplings?
Welcome to China! You can eat the real Chinese food—dumplings.
A. Some have meat and vegetables in them
B. The Spring Festival is very important in China
C. Some of them are very popular
D. If you have no time to make them
E. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much
F. They may put a coin in one of the dumplings
G. You can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings
46. ________47. ________ 48. ________49. ________50. ________
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词, 每空限填一词(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
51. The ________ (总的) number of the teachers in our school is more than 300.
52. Billy has a few bad ________ (牙齿) in his mouth because he eats lots of sweets.
53. There is too much ________ (糖) in that kind of cake.
54. —Why do you ________ (改变) your idea?
—Sorry, because I have something important to do.
55. A rabbit likes eating ________ (胡萝卜) .
56. Daniel loves ________ (汉堡包) and cola, but they are not healthy.
57. Chinese people usually have three m a day.
58. A m is a list of food and drinks that you can have in a restaurant.
59. Simon never eats ________ (a small meal or amount of food) between meals.
60. My mother is often busy cleaning our rooms the ________ (all, complete)
morning.
五、根据短文内容, 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空, 使短文完整(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
Every Sunday morning, Alice goes to visit her 61. ________ (grandparent) . They live in the south of the city. It usually 62. ________ (take) her about 20 minutes to get there by bus.
It’s Sunday today. Alice gets everything ready at 8:00. She wants 63. ________ (take) some eggs and 64. ________ (vegetable) to her grandparents. At 8:10, she comes to the bus stop to take the No. 7 bus to her grandparents’ home. At about 8:30, she 65. ________ (knock) on the door. Her grandpa and grandma are waiting for her at home. They are very happy 66. ________ (see) Alice.
At about 10: 00, Alice and her grandma do some 67. ________ (shop) in the supermarket. They put some rice, meat and some 68. ________ (fruit) into the shopping basket. Her grandma is good at 69. ________ (cook) . Every Sunday, she cooks some nice food for Alice.
After lunch, Alice helps her grandma do the 70. ________ (dish) . Then Grandpa takes Alice to his small garden. They water the flowers there. Alice feels very happy to stay with her grandparents.
六、书面表达(满分15 分)
假如你是李华, 一名七年级的学生。你的英国笔友 Michael 想知道中国学生如何保持健康。请你以自己为例, 根据下面的表格提示给笔友回信。词数 80 左右。信的开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Healthy diets
Eat more ... Eat less ...
Drink enough water
Enough exercise
Do morning exercises
Many kinds of exercises: walk, run, jump ...
Dear Michael,
I ’m happy to tell you how Chinese students keep healthy. And I would like to take myself as an example. _______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all I do for a healthy body. How about you?
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit 6 综合检测卷
一、1. B【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意: 蒂娜每天做很多运动, 她总是充满能量。knowledge 知识; energy 能量; change 改变; trouble 麻烦。根据“takes a lot of exercise”可知, 她总是充满能量, 用名词energy。故选B。
2. C 【点拨】考查介词辨析。根据句中an hour 表示一段时间可知, 应用“for + 时间段”表示动作持续了多长时间, 故选C。
3. B 【点拨】考查名词作定语。man 作定语修饰名词时要与它所修饰的名词在数上保持一致, teachers 是复数, 故man 用复数形式men; 而一般情况名词作定语时要用单数形式, 故男学生们要用boy students, boy 要用单数形式, 故选B。
4. B 【点拨】考查短语辨析。boys 是复数名词, 用a few 修 饰; a little dog 中的little 意为“小的”, 故选B。
5. C 【点拨】用词义辨析法, one of ... 短语作主语时, 谓语动词应用单数形式, 可排除A、D 两项; want 后接动词不定式作宾语, 故选C。
6. C 【点拨】考查There be 句型和固定搭配。There be 句 型应用“就近原则”, 所以根据句中milk 可知, 第一空应用单数形式is, 可排除A、B 两项; have sth. for breakfast 意为“早饭吃某物”, 是固定搭配, 故选C。
7. A 【点拨】考查不可数名词及其数量的表达。句意: ——明天是冬至。人们通常吃饺子。——让我们做一些吧。我们要买两公斤肉和一些蔬菜。meat 为不可数名词, 没有复数形式, 可排除D 项; kilo 是可数名词, 表达“两公斤”应该是two kilos。故选A。
8. A 【点拨】考查名词的复数形式。potato 之后加es 构成复数形式, mango 的复数形式为mangoes, 故选A。
9. C 【点拨】考查非谓语动词的用法。need sb. / sth. to do sth. 意为“需要某人/ 某物做某事”, 故选C。
10. A 【点拨】whole“ 全部的”; all“ 全部的”, the+ whole+ 名词, 相当于all+the+ 名词, 故选A。
11. A 【点拨】考查短语辨析。be good for 对……有好 处; be good to 对……友好; be good at 擅长……; be good with 善于应付……。根据句意“我喜欢喝牛奶。牛奶对我有好处”可知, 空白处应为“for”, 故选A。
12. C 【点拨】根据句意“我的父亲很胖。医生叫他少吃多运动。”可知, 应用eat less 表示“少吃”, exercise more 表示“多运动”, 故选C。
13. D 【点拨】用短语辨析法和主谓一致法。句意: 太多可乐对我们的健康没有好处。too many 太多, 修饰可数名词复数; too much 太多, 修饰不可数名词; 根据第一个空后的“cola”是不可数名词可知, 第一个空用too much, 表示“太多可乐”; 不可数名词作主语, 谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D。
14. C 【点拨】考查疑问词组和非谓语动词用法。根据“Less than two hours. ”确定要用how long 提问; 动词不定式to do 修饰名词homework。故选C。
15. D 【点拨】用情景交际法。对“Would you like some ...?” 作回答, 肯定回答常用“Yes, please.”, 否定回答常用“No, thanks.”, 根据后面 “I’d like some cakes.”可知此处表示否定回答。故选D。
二、16. B 【点拨】考查名词辨析。此处I 指代前句中的apple, apple 是水果。故选B。
17. D 【点拨】考查连词辨析。否定句中用or 表示“和”, 故选D。
18. C 【点拨】考查名词辨析。根据下一句“I am rounder than pears...”可确定答案。故选C。
19. D 【点拨】考查主谓一致。句中主语bananas 是可数名词复数形式, 其后谓语动词应用复数形式are, 故选D。
20. B 【点拨】考查连词辨析。根据句意可知, 此处表示因果关系。表示“因此”要用so。故选B。
21. A 【点拨】考查介词辨析。根据常识可知, 苹果洗后即可食用。要用after。故选A。
22. D 【点拨】考查动词辨析。表示“制作”要用make。故选D。
23. B 【点拨】考查名词辨析。根据后面的“because I cost very little”可确定答案。故选B。
24. D 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ”可确定答案。故选D。
25. A 【点拨】考查介词辨析。in English 是固定短语, 意为 “用英语”。故选A。
26. A 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。be good for 是固定短语, 意为“对……有好处”。故选A。
27. A 【点拨】考查动词辨析。根据上下文可知, 此处是号召人们多吃苹果。表示“吃”要用eat。故选A。
28. C 【点拨】考查名词辨析。根据后句内容可知, 此处是指“但是我也需要你们的爱”, 故选C。
29. C 【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。表示“照顾, 照料” 应用look after, 故选C。
30. A 【点拨】考查系动词辨析。句意为“我将努力长得更 好, 变得更甜”。become 作系动词, 意为“变得”, 故选A。
三、第一节
A
31. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“We asked 55 students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine School. ”可知七年级一班共有55 名学生。根据图表可知晚饭吃肉的男生是30 人, 女生是25 人, 故推断这个班的女生人数是25 人。故选B。
32. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“We asked 55 students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine School. ”可知七年级一班共有55 名学生。根据图表可知晚饭吃肉的男生是30 人, 女生是25 人, 正好是全班的人数。故推断全班所有的学生晚饭都吃肉。故选A。
33. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据图表可知吃蔬菜的男生是25 人, 女生是20 人, 全班共有55 人, 55-25- 20=10, 因此有10 人不吃蔬菜。故选A。
B 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了一些保持健康和快乐的方法。
34. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Have a good eating habit. ”, “Exercise twice or three times a week. ”, “Get enough sleep. ”, “Keep yourself busy. ” 和“ Go out and make friends. ”可知, 提到了五个方法, 故选C。
35. B 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits.”可知, 让自己忙起来。这很好, 因为它能阻止你养成坏习惯, 因此“it”代替的是“keeping yourself busy”。故选B。
36. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“but you must be sure not to talk about anything bad”可知, 一定不要谈论不好的事情, 故选D。
37. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“It is best to sleep eight hours a night. ”可知, 每晚最好睡八个小时。故选B。
C
38. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China?”可知, 应该是电视节目。故选D。
39. A 【点拨】词义猜测题。 根据画线词所在句子“yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty”可知, 鱼代表“富余”, 因此plenty 的意思是“充足”。故选A。
40. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture(文化) . They are a part of Chinese birthday celebrations like a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. ”可知, 在中国传统文化中, 人们会在生日吃面条。故选B。
41. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文第一段中的“Are there any holidays that aren’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods.” 及全文可知, 短文列举的生日吃长寿面、聚会吃鱼、端午节吃粽子等, C 选项“大多数节日没有特别的食物来庆祝”不正确。故选C。
D
42. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My favorite food is jiaozi. ”可知, Julia Marino 最喜欢的食物是饺子。故选A。
43. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She has become the ‘red bean bun girl’ in China. ”可知, Jenise Spiteri 在中国被称为“红豆包女孩”。故选C。
44. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中的“Many foreign(外国的) Winter Olympics players have gone crazy about Chinese food. ”可知, 中国菜在北京冬奥会上很受欢迎, 所以B 项描述正确。故选B。
45. D 【点拨】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了外国运动员在冬奥会期间喜欢的中国食物, 因此这篇文章很可能刊登在一本关于美食文化的报纸上。故选D。
第二节
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了中国的食物——饺子。
46. C 【点拨】根据“The most famous Chinese food is dumplings. ”可知, 此处介绍一些著名的食物, 选项C“其中一些很受欢迎”符合语境, 故选C。
47. E 【点拨】根据“and there are many different kinds of dumplings”可知, 选项E“在中国, 每个人都非常喜欢饺子”符合语境, 故选E。
48. A 【点拨】根据“and others have mushrooms, eggs and so on”可知, 介绍饺子里有什么, 选项A“有些里面有肉和蔬菜”符合语境, 故选A。
49. D 【点拨】根据“you can buy them in any supermarket” 可知, 此处讲述没有时间包饺子的话可以去买, 选项D“如果你没时间做的话”符合语境, 故选D。
50. B 【点拨】根据下文可知, 该段讲述过节吃饺子, “When it comes...”中的it 指代“The Spring Festival”。选项B“春节在中国很重要”符合语境, 故选B。
四、51. total 52. teeth
53. sugar 54. change
55. carrots 56. hamburgers
57. meals 58. menu
59. snacks 60. whole
五、61. grandparents 62. takes
63. to take 64. vegetables
65. knocks 66. to see
67. shopping 68. fruit
69. cooking 70. dishes
六、范文:
Dear Michael,
I’m happy to tell you how Chinese students keep healthy. And I would like to take myself as an example.
First of all, a healthy diet is very important, so I eat food like rice, eggs, fish and vegetables every day. I also eat more fruit and drink enough water. Snacks and fast food are bad for our health. My parents always tell me to eat less of them.
Also, I take enough exercise every week. It keeps me away from getting sick and helps me study well. I often do morning exercises, and walk, run, jump or play football after school.
That’s all I do for a healthy body. How about you?
Yours,
Li Hua
名师点评: 这篇习作运用了“三步法”进行写作。文章开头说明用自己作为例子引出话题; 接着围绕“健康饮食”和“适度锻炼”两方面介绍自己的做法; 最后总结全文, 强调健康生活带来健康的身体。第一段中用take myself as an example 引出话题, 并为下文作铺垫; 文中大量运用了本单元所学词汇和短语, 展示了作者灵活运用语言知识的能力; 最后一段中的“That’s all I do for a healthy body. ”既起首尾呼应的作用, 又说明了健康饮食和适度锻炼是拥有健康体魄的前提, 呼吁大家健康生活。
添彩点: 文中画线词句是文章的出彩之处。
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