Module 1 模块话题语法填空练习-九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题（外研版）

这是一份Module 1 模块话题语法填空练习-九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题（外研版），共15页。
Module1 Wonders of the world
模块话题语法填空练习
（2023·浙江·统考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
This summer, my family visited Qinghai. Not only were we lucky to see the amazing natural views, ____1____ we also saw the great relationship between animals and humans.
The ____2____ (common) views were local people farming their animals. At first, I just saw some white and black points on the mountains. But after ____3____ while, I found they were all sheep and yaks (牦牛) eating their “green breakfast” ____4____ (slow). The fathers and mothers crowded around their lambs. They hung their heads to enjoy the grass.
A local person ____5____ (ride) a horse to make sure his animals were safe. He told me that he had 300 sheep, 100 yaks and 9 ____6____ (horse). “Qinghai is a wonderful place to farm,” he said ____7____ a smile. “We always watch over our animals by our camps, which are where we live,” he pointed to some white camps.
Suddenly, a group of sheep came to cross the road. Cars on the road stopped at once and waited for ____8____ (hundred) of sheep to cross. I ____9____ (touch) by the love between nature and humans. Nature is so beautiful. _____10_____ we can get on well with it, our world will be even more beautiful.

（2023春·浙江金华·九年级校考阶段练习）阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Many people enjoy taking trips ____11____ their own. ____12____ (lucky), they do not always have the best vacations. Instead, people should consider group tours. First, group tours plan travelers routes, ____13____ people don’t have to be worried about where they are going next or how they are getting there.
Another advantage of group tours is that they allow people ____14____ (communicate) with one another when they are on a trip. Travelers are able to develop friendships with ____15____ (strange) because they are traveling together for ____16____ number of days.
In short, there is nothing ____17____ (good) than a group tour when traveling. Group tours schedule everything on the trip, which give ____18____ (we) the chance to meet others and make ____19____ (friend) with them. Group tours are the new way travel while _____20_____ (travel).

（2022春·浙江杭州·九年级校联考开学考试）There are lots of amazing places for people to imagine and expect in the world. But many people ____21____ (encourage) to go into Cambridge.
I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. I have grown up there and experienced many ____22____ (wonder) times. I have many good ____23____ (memory) of it. In recent years, it develops ____24____ (rapid) and has changed a lot. For this, more and more tourists take an interest in it.
Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in ____25____ south of England. It has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is ____26____ (big) and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it is famous ____27____ Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. England ____28____ (it) is part of an island. It owns rich tourism resources. Tourists like the mountain areas and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. So it’s really perfect for you ____29____ (pay) a visit. It is never very hot in summer ____30____ very cold in winter. So you can visit  England any time of the year. Or it will be a pity in the rest of time.

（2022春·湖南长沙·九年级长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Waving the arms in the air, the 19-year-old pilot Zara Rutherford is very excited after completing a round-the-world trip. “It was very hard but very worthwhile（值得做的）.” says the strong teenage pilot who has become the youngest woman to fly around the world on _____31_____ (she) own.
This journey is something Ms. Rutherford has dreamed about for a long time. She has learned to fly planes _____32_____ she was 14 years old. The girl got her pilot’s license in 2020 and then had hundreds of hours of flying practice.
Ms. Rutherford makes this journey in a small two-seater plane. One of the seats _____33_____ (turn) into an extra gas tank（油箱）. It allows her _____34_____ (cover) longer distances. The plane has several other changes for _____35_____ (safe), including a second-hand radio, and satellite（卫星）communications that let her talk to people whenever she needs to.
Ms. Rutherford’s trip was never easy. Along the way, she had to deal _____36_____ strong winds, wildfire smoke, snow-covered runways（跑道）and other kinds of bad weather. After 155 days, she finally made it. While crowd of reporters and her family _____37_____ (wait) for her nervously, the teenage pilot landed at the airport. She was _____38_____ (warm) welcomed after crossing 52 countries and flying over 51,500 kilometers.
“It’s very strange being back here,” Ms. Rutherford tells reporters, adding that, after such _____39_____ long journey, she is looking forward to putting her feet up for a while in just one place.
Besides, she also says, “The most important lesson I learned from this trip is that you are able to achieve ______40______ (much) than you think you are. And I think that’s truly right for everyone.”

（2022·黑龙江大庆·校考三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good ___41___ them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it ___42___ (many) more exciting than studying textbooks or doing experiments in the lab. While traveling, they learn ___43___ to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes ___44___ (they) takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.
I’ve been traveling since I ___45___ (be) seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something away from my soul（灵魂）. I can’t live ___46___ traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s hard to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t mean they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling since they were three weeks old.
___47___ (bring) a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities (责任) and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my ___48___ (duty) is to educate my children. I’m so ___49___ (thank) that my parents took me on family trips when I was young. I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel ____50____ (experience) on to my children.
I value the memories I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.

（2022秋·河北石家庄·九年级石家庄市第四十二中学校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或按括号内单词的正确形式。
    For many people, the idea of giving up their jobs to travel around the world is nothing more than a dream. But two people have succeeded in realizing it. They are ____51____ (pay) six-figure salaries(六位数的工资) for doing it at present.
    Jack Morris is two years ____52____ (old) than Lauren Bullen. After meeting while traveling, they made a(n) ____53____ (decide)—traveling around the world full-time together. They didn’t imagine ____54____ they’d been the most popular “stars” on Instagram(一种社交软件) since then. They’ve had nearly three million followers from 45 countries already. What ____55____ large number it is!
     The two friends can ____56____ (easy) make much money from one photo they take. The most they have ever got for just one photo is 7,000 ____57____ (pound)! It was the ____58____ (three) photo they took in 2017.
     Jack says their secret ____59____ taking the perfect photos is all about timing. He also says he never ____60____ (use) special technology that can make photos less true to life. “I try to plan for the next photo to make it work well with the rest of my recent feeds(推送),” he adds.

（2022秋·山东济南·九年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m a Russian farmer and just know some __61__ (expression) in English. I know just enough to ask for help __62__ (polite) when I get into trouble. Last month I went to UK and had __63__ good time. Let me tell you what I did on the first day in London, the capital of the UK.
I got up early in the morning and asked a hotel clerk where I could __64__ (have) breakfast. The clerk showed me the __65__ (direct) to the dinning hall. After breakfast, I wanted to go to Hyde Park. So I asked the clerk again. “Could you please tell me how I can get to Hyde Park from here?” I __66__ (help) again by the clerk. He __67__ (suggest) me going there on foot because it was not far. I said “thank you” to him and started to walk towards the park. I stayed in the park for three hours and I felt hungry. But I didn’t know where I could find something to eat. So I walked up to a young man. “Excuse me, do you know __68__ there is a restaurant around here?” I asked the young man. With his help, I found a good restaurant. I enjoyed __69__ (I) the whole day.
It is important to learn how __70__ (use) the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.

（2022秋·浙江杭州·九年级统考期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many families take their children on vacation. They will usually travel ___71___ a few days or weeks during school breaks.___72___ Julie and Tim Smith have planned a much longer vacation with their two ___73___ (child). The Smith family is on a one-year trip around the world. They plan to visit 30 countries in all. Ms. Smith says they are trying to see as much of the world as they can.
Mr. Smith says one of ___74___ (interesting) experiences of the trip is to meet new people. He says people are quite ___75___ (friend), very welcoming and love their kids. Eleven-year-old Tyler says he has enjoyed learning much from ___76___ people they have met. He says, “I learned in Africa that people, have very different lifestyles than in America.” Ms. Smith says that the trip ___77___ (teach) the children a lot.
It took the family a year ___78___ (prepare) for the trip. They had to sell their house and cars. Ms. Smith ___79___ (leave) her job and her husband used the unpaid leave (无薪假期). They carried small bags filled with lightweight clothing and ____80____ they need. Ms.Smith says she enjoys being able to carry everything she needs on her back. She says, “What has become more important is making these memories as a family and taking those with us instead.”

（2023·山东淄博·统考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear Xiao Li,
My time here in China is going ___81___ (good). I love my new school and classmates. Over the October holiday, my parents and I plan to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army. I’ve heard that it is an ___82___ (amaze) sight.
To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is unbelievable. More than 8,000 statues ___83___ (make) in the third century BC to guard the tomb (坟墓) of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang! Each statue (雕像) has a different face, and researchers believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier. The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s huge tomb, which still has not been ___84___ (complete) dug up. More than 700,000 people worked for nearly 40 years to build this tomb. __85__, no one in modern times knew about the tomb until 1974. Some farmers discovered the tomb by accident while they were digging a well!
We plan to visit several other ___86___ (place) in Xi’an. My dad and I are both looking forward ___87___ going to the Shaanxi History Museum, because my dad loves history and this museum is known ___88___ a “Chinese treasure house!” We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights.
We’re taking the train, leaving the day before the October holiday ___89___ (begin). We are arriving at 9:30 p.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so I hope we will sleep well on the train!
Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? Hope to hear from ___90___ (your) soon.
Yours,
Richard


参考答案：
1．but 2．most common 3．a 4．slowly 5．was riding/rode 6．horses 7．with 8．hundreds 9．was touched 10．If
【导语】本文介绍了作者在青海的所见所感。
1．句意：我们不仅幸运地看到了令人惊叹的自然景观，而且还看到了动物和人类之间的巨大关系。根据“Not only”可知，这里是：Not only…but (also)…的用法。故填but。
2．句意：最常见的风景是当地人饲养动物。根据“The…(common) views”可知，这里用common的最高级。故填most common。
3．句意：但过了一会儿，我发现它们都是绵羊和牦牛，慢慢地吃着“绿色早餐”。根据“But after…while,”可知，这里是规定短语after a while意为“过了一会”。故填a。
4．句意：但过了一会儿，我发现它们都是绵羊和牦牛，慢慢地吃着“绿色早餐”。eating是动词，用副词修饰，slow的副词为slowly。故填slowly。
5．句意：一个当地人正在骑马以确保他的动物安全。分析句子结构可知，这里用过去进行时或过去式都可以，过去进行时的结构是：be+动词的现在分词，主语A local person是单数，因此be动词用was。ride的过去式为rode。故填was riding/rode。
6．句意：他告诉我他有300只羊、100头牦牛和9匹马。根据“9”可知，这里用horse的复数horses。故填horses。
7．句意：他笑着说。分析句子结构可知，这里用介词with表示伴随。故填with。
8．句意：路上的汽车立刻停了下来，等待数百只羊通过。根据“of sheep to cross.”可知，这里的hundred应该用复数，hundreds of意为“数以百计的”。故填hundreds。
9．句意：我被大自然和人类之间的爱所感动。根据“by the love between nature and humans.”可知，这里应该用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是：were/was+动词的过去分词，主语是I，因此be动词用was，touch的过去分词为touched。故填was touched。
10．句意：如果我们能好好相处，我们的世界将更加美丽。分析句子结构可知，这里是由if引导的条件状语从句，首字母大写。故填If。

11．on 12．Unluckily 13．so 14．to communicate 15．strangers 16．a 17．better 18．us 19．friends 20．travelling/traveling

【导语】本文主要介绍了团队旅行的好处。
11．句意：许多人喜欢独自旅行。短语on one’s own表示“某人自己”。故填on。
12．句意：不幸的是，他们并不总是有最好的假期。根据“ they do not always have the best vacations.”可知他们并不总是有最好的假期，因此是不幸运的，应用副词形式修饰句子，句首字母需大写。故填Unluckily。
13．句意：首先，团体旅游计划旅行者路线，因此人们不必担心他们下一步要去哪里或如何到达那里。根据“group tours plan travelers routes,…people don’t have to be worried about where they are going next or how they are getting there.”可知句子前后是因果关系，前一句是原因，后一句是结果，应用so连接。故填so。
14．句意：团体旅游的另一个优点是，它们允许人们在旅行时相互交流。短语allow sb to do sth表示“允许某人做某事”，其后接不定式。故填to communicate。
15．句意：旅行者能够与陌生人建立友谊，因为他们一起旅行了几天。短语develop friendship with sb表示“与某人发展友谊”，应用stranger表示“陌生人”，此处应用复数。故填strangers。
16．句意：旅行者能够与陌生人建立友谊，因为他们一起旅行了几天。短语a number of表示“大量的”，后接可数名词复数。故填a。
17．句意：简而言之，旅行时没有什么比团体旅游更好的了。根据than可知应用比较级。故填better。
18．句意：团体旅游安排了旅途中的一切，这让我们有机会结识他人并与他们结交朋友。动词give后接人称代词宾格作宾语。故填us。
19．句意：团体旅游安排了旅途中的一切，这让我们有机会结识他人并与他们结交朋友。短语make friends with sb表示“和某人交朋友“。故填friends。
20．句意：团体旅游是旅行时的新方式。while引导时间状语从句的省略形式，应用动名词traveling或者travelling。故填travelling/traveling。

21．are encouraged 22．wonderful 23．memories 24．rapidly 25．the 26．bigger 27．for 28．itself 29．to pay 30．or

【导语】本文鼓励人们去剑桥，并介绍了剑桥的人文、历史、地理等信息。
21．句意：但是很多人都被鼓励去剑桥。many people是复数主语, 与“encourage”存在被动关系，且句子是一般现在时。故填are encouraged。
22．句意：我在那里长大，经历了许多美好的时光。这里需要形容词修饰名词times，表示“美好的”。故填wonderful。
23．句意：我有许多美好的回忆。由句子中的“many”可知，这里用名词复数。故填memories。
24．句意：近年来，它发展迅速，发生了很大的变化。此处用副词修饰动词develops。故填rapidly。
25．句意: 伦敦在英格兰的南部。in the+方位名词+of，为固定的表达。故填the。
26．句意：所以它比剑桥更大，更繁忙。结合后文“and busier than Cambridge.”可知，这里也要用形容词比较级。故填bigger。
27．句意：以大本钟，白金汉宫和塔桥而闻名。be famous for“以……闻名”。故填for。
28．句意：英国本身是一个岛屿的一部分。此处表达对英国本身的进一步说明，用反身代词表示“它自己”。故填itself。
29．句意：所以你能来这里参观真是太好了。根据句子中的“it’s really perfect for you”可知，这里用到句型it is+形容词 for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故填to pay。
30．句意：夏天不太热，冬天不太冷。or通常用于否定句表示“和，与”之意。故填or。

31．her 32．since 33．is turned 34．to cover 35．safety 36．with 37．were waiting 38．warmly 39．a 40．more

【导语】本文介绍的是独自环球飞行的最年轻女性Zara Rutherford的成长经历。
31．句意：“这很艰难，但非常值得。”这位强壮的十几岁的飞行员说，她已经成为世界上最年轻的独自飞行的女性。根据“on…own”可知on one’s own表示“依靠某人自己”，代词she的形容词性物主代词为her。故填her。
32．句意：她从14岁起就学会了驾驶飞机。根据“she was 14 years old”可知此处表示时间点，句子应采用含有since的现在完成时。故填since。
33．句意：其中一个座位变成了一个额外的油箱。主语One of the seats与动词turn存在逻辑上的被动关系，句子应用一般现在时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+过去分词。主语One of the seats为单数意义，be动词应用is，动词turn的过去分词为turned。故填is turned。
34．句意：这让她可以飞更长的距离。根据“allows her”可知此处应用动词短语allow sb to do sth表示“允许某人做某事”，动词cover的不定式为to cover。故填to cover。
35．句意：为了安全起见，这架飞机还有其他几处改动，包括二手无线电和让她在需要时随时与人进行沟通的卫星通信系统。介词for后接名词作宾语。形容词safe的名词为safety。故填safety。
36．句意：一路上，她不得不应对强风、野火烟雾和积雪覆盖的跑道以及其他的恶劣天气。根据“strong winds, wildfire smoke, snow-covered runways（跑道）and other kinds of bad weather”可知这些是她沿途必须应对的，应用动词短语deal with表示“应对，处理”。故填with。
37．句意：当一群记者和她的家人紧张地等待她的时候，这位十几岁的飞行员降落在机场。while引导的时间状语从句应采用过去进行时，其谓语结构为：was/were+现在分词。主语crowd of reporters and her family表示复数意义，be动词应用were，动词wait的现在分词为waiting。故填were waiting。
38．句意：在她穿越了52个国家，飞越了51500公里后，她受到了热烈的欢迎。welcomed为动词，应用warm的副词warmly修饰。故填warmly。
39．句意：“回到这里真是太奇怪了，”Rutherford女士告诉记者，她补充道，在经历了这么长的旅程之后，她期待着能在一个地方停留一会儿。journey为单数名词，其前应用不定冠词表泛指，long为辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词应用a。故填a。
40．句意：我从这次旅行中学到的最重要的教训是，你能够取得比你想象的更多的成就。根据“than”可知此处应用much的比较级more。故填more。

41．for 42．much 43．how 44．it 45．was 46．without 47．Bringing 48．duties 49．thankful 50．experiences

【导语】本文讲述了旅游对于孩子们的好处。提倡要多带孩子们出去看看外面的世界。
41．句意：带孩子旅行，对孩子们来说是非常有好处的。根据“Travel can teach kids more than a textbook”可知，旅行对孩子是有好处的。固定搭配be good for sb“对某人是有好处的”，故填for。
42．句意：对孩子们来说，旅行让信息变得鲜活，比学习课本或在实验室里做实验更令人兴奋。此空修饰形容词比较级more exciting，应填副词much，故填much。
43．句意：当旅行的时候，他们能学会如何处理新情况，及如何跟其他人交流。根据“to deal with new situations”可知，空格处表示“如何去处理新情况”，故填how。
44．句意：他们学会了忍耐，因为有时要花很长时间才能到达一些令人兴奋或有趣的地方。固定句式It takes+一段时间+to do sth“花费时间做某事”，动词不定式作真正的主语，it作形式主语，故填it。
45．句意：我从七岁就开始旅行了。since+一般过去时的句子，主句用现在完成时结构，根据I可知，be动词用was，故填was。
46．句意：我不能没有旅行，如果我不旅行，我就不是我。根据“I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel”可知，不能没有旅行，without“没有”，故填without。
47．句意：把一个新生命带到这个世界上伴随着许多责任，我想成为一个好母亲。此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，且位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Bringing。
48．句意：我的职责之一是教育我的孩子。one of+复数名词，表示“……之一”，此空应填复数名词，故填duties。
49．句意;我非常感谢我的父母在我小时候带我去家庭旅行。be动词am后接形容词作表语，thankful“感谢的”，故填thankful。
50．句意：当然，我想把我的这些旅游经历传递给我的孩子们。空格前these是复数指示代词，后跟名词复数。故填experiences。

51．paid 52．older 53．decision 54．that 55．a 56．easily 57．pounds 58．third 59．to 60．uses

【导语】本文主要介绍了两位朋友全职环游世界，并成为了Instagram上最受欢迎的“明星”的故事。
51．句意：他们目前的工资是六位数。主语与动词pay之间是被动关系，故此处用被动语态be done的结构，此空应填过去分词，故填paid。
52．句意： Jack Morris比Lauren Bullen大两岁。根据than可知，此空应填比较级，故填older。
53．句意：在旅行中相遇后，他们做了一个决定——一起全职环游世界。make a decision“做决定”，此空应填名词decision，故填decision。
54．句意：他们没有想到，从那以后，他们成了Instagram上最受欢迎的“明星”。分析句子结构可知，此句是宾语从句，从句不缺少任何成分，用that引导宾语从句，故填that。
55．句意：这是一个多么大的数字啊！此句是感叹句的结构：what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓，large是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。
56．句意：这两个朋友可以轻易地从他们拍的一张照片中赚很多钱。此空修饰动词make，应填副词easily“容易地”，故填easily。
57．句意：他们拍一张照片最多能赚到7000英镑。根据7,000可知，此空应填复数名词，故填pounds。
58．句意：这是他们在2017年拍摄的第三张照片。根据the可知，此空应填序数词表示顺序，故填third。
59．句意：Jack说，他们拍出完美照片的秘诀在于时机。secret to doing sth“做某事的秘诀”，固定搭配，故填to。
60．句意：他还说，他从未使用过让照片不那么真实的特殊技术。根据says可推断，从句用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填uses。

61．expressions 62．politely 63．a 64．have 65．direction 66．was helped 67．suggested 68．if/whether 69．myself 70．to use

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去英国旅行并有礼貌地向他人寻求帮助的经历。
61．句意：我是一个俄罗斯农民，只知道一些英语表达。some修饰可数名词的复数，expression“表达方式”是可数名词，复数是expressions。故填expressions。
62．句意：当我遇到麻烦时，我只知道礼貌地请求帮助。ask为实义动词，用副词修饰，polite“礼貌的”的副词形式为politely。故填politely。
63．句意：上个月我去了英国，玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”是动词短语。故填a。
64．句意：我早上起的很早，问旅馆的店员我可以在哪里吃早餐。could是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。故填have。
65．句意：店员告诉我去餐厅的方向。冠词the修饰名词，后跟名词，direct“直接的”，名词形式为direction“方向”。故填direction。
66．句意：我再次得到了店员的帮助。根据“So I asked the clerk again.”可知，我再次询问店员，所以是我被店员帮助，句子是一般过去时，此处应为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，主语是I，be动词用was，help的过去分词为helped。故填was helped。
67．句意：他建议我步行去那里，因为那里不远。本文是作者讲述在英国的经历，所以应用一般过去时，suggest“建议”在句中做谓语，一般过去时中谓语应用过去式，suggest的过去式为suggested。故填suggested。
68．句意：“对不起，你知道这附近有餐厅吗？”，我问那个年轻人。该句是宾语从句，根据句意可知，作者想知道附近是否有餐厅，所以连接词if/whether“是否”符合语境。故填if/whether。
69．句意：我一整天玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”是动词短语，I的反身代词是myself“我自己”。故填myself。
70．句意：学习如何在不同的场合使用正确的语言是很重要的。疑问词+动词不定式，作宾语，use的不定式为to use。故填to use。

71．for 72．But 73．children 74．the most interesting 75．friendly 76．the 77．has taught 78．to prepare 79．left 80．what

【导语】本文主要讲述史密斯一家环游世界的故事，史密斯夫妇带着自己的一双儿女旅行，通过这个方式让他们更接近这个世界，遇见更多的人，同时也学会很多日常生活中体会不到的东西。
71．句意：他们将会学校放假时旅行几天或几周。根据“a few days or weeks”可知，此处指持续几天或几周，应用“for+一段时间”表示时间的持续。故填for。
72．句意：但朱莉和蒂姆·史密斯计划和他们的两个孩子度过更长的假期。根据“They will usually travel...a few days or weeks during school breaks...Julie and Tim Smith have planned a much longer vacation”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but表转折，且首字母应大写。故填But。
73．句意：但朱莉和蒂姆·史密斯计划和他们的两个孩子度过更长的假期。根据“two”和所给词汇可知，空处应填名词复数，“child”“孩子”的复数形式是“children”。故填children。
74．句意：史密斯先生说旅行中最有趣的经历之一是见到不认识的人。根据“one of...experiences”和所给词汇可知，此处考查“one of the+最高级+名词复数”“最……之一”，“interesting”“有趣的”最高级是“the most interesting”。故填the most interesting。
75．句意：他说人们很友好。根据句意和所给词汇可知，空处应填形容词作表语，指人们是友好的，“friend”应改为“friendly”“友好的”。故填friendly。
76．句意：11岁的泰勒说他喜欢从他们遇到的人们身上学习很多东西。根据“people they have met”可知，此处特指他们遇到的人们，应用冠词the表特指。故填the。
77．句意：史密斯女士说这次旅行教会了孩子们很多东西。根据句意和所给词汇可知，时态应用现在完成时have/has done表示旅行对孩子们的影响，主语“the trip”是第三人称单数，应用has done，“teach”“教”的过去分词是“taught”。故填has taught。
78．句意：准备这次旅行花了这个家庭一年的时间。根据“It took the family a year...(prepare) for the trip.”可知，考查句型：It took sb. time to do sth.“做某事花了某人多长的时间”，空处应填不定式作真正主语。故填to prepare。
79．句意：史密斯女士离职了，她的丈夫用了无薪假期。根据句意和所给词汇可知，时态应用一般过去式，“leave”“离开”的过去式是“left”。故填left。
80．句意：他们带了几袋装满轻便衣物的袋子和他们需要的东西。根据“They carried small bags filled with lightweight clothing and...they need”可知，此句为宾语从句，指他们带了他们需要的东西，应用what引导宾语从句。故填what。

81．well 82．amazing 83．were made 84．completely 85．However 86．places 87．to 88．as 89．begins 90．you

【导语】本文主要是作者写信给小李，告知对方自己十一假期去西安的安排。
81．句意：我在中国过得很顺利。此空修饰动词going，应填副词well，故填well。
82．句意：我听说那是一个令人惊叹的景象。此空修饰名词sight，应填形容词作定语，修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词，amazing“令人诧异的”，故填amazing。
83．句意：公元前三世纪，为了保护中国秦始皇的陵墓，建造了8000多尊雕像！主语More than 8,000 statues与make之间是被动关系，且根据“in the third century BC”可知，此句是一般过去时，此处用一般过去时被动关于太，主语是复数形式，助动词用were，故填were made。
84．句意：这些雕像只占据了皇帝巨大陵墓的一部分，这座陵墓还没有被完全挖掘出来。此空修饰动词短语dug up，应填副词completely“完全地”，故填completely。
85．句意：然而，直到1974年，现代才有人知道这座坟墓。“no one in modern times knew about the tomb until 1974”与前文是转折关系，且此空位于句首，空格后有空格关系，应填however表示“然而”，故填However。
86．句意：我们计划参观西安的其他几个地方。other后接复数名词，故填places。
87．句意：我和我爸爸都很期待去陕西历史博物馆，因为我爸爸热爱历史，这个博物馆被称为“中国的宝库！”look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，固定搭配，故填to。
88．句意：我和我爸爸都很期待去陕西历史博物馆，因为我爸爸热爱历史，这个博物馆被称为“中国的宝库！”be known as“被称为”，固定搭配，故填as。
89．句意：我们要乘火车，在十月假期开始的前一天出发。此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填begins。
90．句意：希望能尽快收到你的来信。hear from sb“收到某人的来信”，此空应填宾格，故填you。