安徽省2024九年级英语上册Module 1 Wonders of the world综合素质评价试卷（附答案外研版）

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Module 1 综合素质评价限时: 120分钟 满分: 120分第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20 分)I. 短对话理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( )1. What is John going to visit this summer holiday? A. B. C. ( )2. How will the speakers travel? A. B. C. ( )3. [2023 武威] Why will David go to Lanzhou? A. To take an exam. B. To study there. C. To visit his friends.( )4. How far is Eric’s home from his school? A. 10 minutes on foot. B. 20 minutes by bike. C. 10 minutes by bus.( )5. When does Peter usually go for a trip? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn.II. 长对话理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。( )6. How was Mary’s trip to Beijing? A. Tiring. B. Wonderful. C. Terrible.( )7. Which place did Mary like best? A. The Summer Palace. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Great Wall.听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。( )8. How will the girl go to Wuhan this summer? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train.( )9. How many times has the girl been to Wuhan? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.( )10. What will the girl visit in Wuhan this summer? A. The universities. B. The middle schools. C. The primary schools.III. 短文理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( )11. Where is Willis Tower? A. In Chicago. B. In New York. C. In Seattle.( )12. What is the height of Willis Tower? A. 573. 2 meters. B. 572. 3 meters. C. 527. 3 meters.( )13. When did the Americans finish Willis Tower? A. In 1749. B. In 1974. C. In 1947.( )14. Who climbed Willis Tower in 1981? A. Dan Goodwin. B. Will Johnson. C. Alain Robert.( )15. Where has the building appeared? A. In music. B. In movies. C. In poems.IV. 信息转换 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35 分)V. 单项填空 (共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)( )21. I only want to travel to some places such as ________ Victoria Falls and the Giant’s Causeway. A. man-made B. natural C. modern D. ancient( )22. —Look, there is a cute bird, Mum. —It flew into our kitchen ________ the window just now, Kate. A. across B. through C. above D. under( )23. I can’t decide this by myself. I’ll have a ________ with my parents about this thing. A. question B. population C. discussion D. direction( )24. —________, too much homework isn’t good for students. —I agree with you. After all, students should have enough time to relax. A. In my opinion B. In the end C. Once upon a time D. Such as( )25. [原创题]I didn’t hear the phone because my father _________ Beijing Opera then. A. is singing B. was singing C. sang D. sings( )26. Keep ________, and we should listen to the tape ________. A. silent; silently B. in silent; silently C. in silence; in silence D. silently; silently( )27. [2024 合肥第五十中学东校月考] Arthur decided to ________ in China for more than six months to learn about the local culture. A. imagine B. move C. remain D. include( )28. The Great Wall is a symbol of China. ________ travelers from all over the world visit it every year. A. Ten millions of B. Ten millions C. Million of D. Millions of( )29. Although he’s ________ fifty, he can still play tennis with the best. A. nearly B. really C. hardly D. clearly( )30. —Have you ________ to your friend’s invitation? —Not yet. A. answered B. known C. replied D. talkedVI. 完形填空 (共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)AProbably you have seen photos of the Grand Canyon. But you must go there 31 to feel its size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest 32 wonders of the world.The Colorado River made the Grand Canyon over millions of 33 , a very long time. Slowly, the river cut down 34 hard rocks. At the same time, the land was 35 . Today the canyon is very deep. It’s also very 36 , about 20 kilometres. And 37 its height, there are different kinds of plants and animals on both sides of the canyon.The canyon looks different at different times of the day, and 38 different seasons and weather. At sunrise, the red, gold, brown and orange colours of the rocks are 39 clear and bright. Whether you see the Grand Canyon from the top or the bottom, it will be a (n) 40 that you will never forget.( )31. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself( )32. A. natural B. modern C. ancient D. national( )33. A. hours B. weeks C. years D. minutes( )34. A. along B. through C. across D. past( )35. A. disappearing B. rising C. falling D. leaving( )36. A. long B. deep C. high D. wide( )37. A. as a result B. because of C. instead of D. thanks for( )38. A. in B. on C. at D. for( )39. A. especially B. friendly C. hardly D. differently( )40. A. interview B. rock C. visit D. experienceBTwo years ago, I together with my wife, my son and my little daughter took a trip to Guangzhou. When we 41 our hotel, it was around 1 am My l ittle d aughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside. I told her it was too late to go 42 , but she kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes. ”My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes!” We got dressed and went to Canton Tower. When we got there, my daughter pointed at the lights and shouted 43 , “Dad, look!” And then she fell asleep. So we had to go back to the 44 .It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we 45 near the tower, but it made our daughter happy and that 46 a lot to us. That night I learned a 47 about happiness. We sometimes have chances to 48 happy moments in our lives, but we often find an excuse to do something else.Because of my 49 , I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness. Happiness is a door that is always 50 , and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.( )41. A. left for B. looked at C. looked for D. arrived at( )42. A. off B. out C. ahead D. back( )43. A. luckily B. sadly C. happily D. coldly( )44. A. hotel B. restaurant C. tower D. shop( )45. A. wasted B. gave C. spent D. saved( )46. A. meant B. carried C. finished D. did( )47. A. topic B. subject C. story D. lesson( )48. A. remember B. make C. lose D. buy( )49. A. father B. son C. wife D. daughter( )50. A. open B. close C. wide D. bigVII. 补全对话, 有两项多余 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)A: Hello, Li Ming. What’s your plan for this summer holiday?B: I have no idea. 51. _________A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.B: It sounds exciting. 52. _________A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books.B: 53. _________A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.B: What else did you do there?A: 54. _________And now we are good friends.B: Wow! 55. _________ I’d like to join you.A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday.第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40 分)VIII. 阅读理解 (共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分)第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJilin Province lies in the northeast of China. It’s a good place to visit. Come andhave fun!( )56. We will learn about the _______ in Tonghua. A. special food B. “red spirit” C. fantastic rime D. beautiful waterfalls( )57. If tourists want to enjoy the rime, they can go to Jilin City in _______. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( )58. The passage above probably comes from a _______. A. medical report B. thank-you note C. travel magazine D. science fictionB [2023 合肥庐阳区月考]Last month, we went for a school trip to a group of islands called Langkawi.We got up early and jumped onto the boats. As the engine (引擎) of the boat worked, snow-white bubbles (泡泡) came out from below the boat, and the breeze (微风) touched my face.The first island we arrived at was called the Island of the Pregnant Maiden. We were allowed into the water for about half an hour, and I had fun playing with my classmates in the water. All was fine until one of my water shoes fell into the lake.So I had to do the rest of the trip with only one shoe on.When we first walked through the forest, I thought it was a nice walk. But with only one shoe, my foot came across either cold shards (玻璃碎片) or hot stones along the way. I winced (皱起脸) with every step I took. But then something magical happened — I found a pretty seashell (贝壳) which was the size of my hand! I felt like I had found gold and all the pain was worth it.The trip was a precious (宝贵的) experience — the beautiful sea views and the beach treasure hunt (寻宝) were wonderful moments for me. I’ve learned an important lesson from that day, which is not to focus on (集中) the bad memories, but instead to remember the cheerful feelings and value them.( )59. The writer went to Langkawi for ______. A. a picnic B. a school trip C. a summer camp D. a family trip( )60. Which of the following is the right order of the trip according to the passage? a. walked through the forest b. one of my water shoes fell into the lake c. found a pretty seashell which was the size of my hand d. winced with every step A. b-a-c-d B. a-b-d-c C. b-a-d-c D. b-c-a-d( )61. How did the writer’s feelings change during the trip? A. good—angry—worried B. good—bad—wonderful C. worried—sad—wonderful D. bad—wonderful—sad( )62. What lesson has the writer learned from the trip? A. We shouldn’t go for a school trip to Langkawi. B. We can’t play in the water during a trip. C. We’d better take two pairs of water shoes during a trip. D. Try to remember the cheerful memories and value them in our lives.CAs is known to all, Hefei is a city with a long history, which carries on some traditions that are endangered. Here are four kinds of national intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) in Hefei including Luzhou Opera, Chaohu folk songs, snake lamps and paper processing techniques. Let me introduce them to you. The most famous one is Luzhou Opera. It is not as well-known as Huangmei Opera, but it has its unique value. Because it is hard to understand, Luzhou Opera was endangered.However, after its difficult times, it is accepted by some young people who can enjoy it. With its fast development, Luzhou Opera has been an important part of Hefei culture.Chaohu folk songs are popular with farmers and workers because they find them easy to understand. Chaohu folk songs are stories about some heroes. Snake lamps are a specialty of Hefei. Only a few people are interested in them, so fewer people can appreciate this kind of art.Paper processing techniques are part of the traditional culture of Hefei as well. Few people know them because they aren’t well promoted (推广).These traditional things are part of Hefei’s culture. We should protect them and carry them on. Meanwhile, Hefei is the third most important city of science and technology in China now. Some IT techniques are widely used in Hefei now. People in Hefei are used to seeing new things around them.All in all, Hefei is an attractive city. You can enjoy both traditional culture and some new science techniques.( )63. How many intangible cultural heritages are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.( )64. What does the underlined word “attractive” mean in Chinese? A. 古老的 B. 有吸引力的 C. 传统的 D. 热情的( )65. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is true? A. Hefei is a young city. B. Luzhou Opera is more famous than Huangmei Opera. C. Chaohu folk songs are stories about love. D. Hefei is one of the science and technology cities.D [2023 眉山]Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends? If you’re still deciding, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways.One of the great things about travelling alone is that you make the rules about where you go and what you eat. You’ll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.Travelling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength (内心的力量) you didn’t know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world.It’s easy to think that travelling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you’re hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel — communicating with the locals and meeting travelers from all corners of the world.In fact, travelling to know more about the world is not easy. There’s research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made, not to mention that things can — and often do — go wrong. One of the main advantages of travelling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it’s just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.Just as your mother always says, it’s true that travelling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you’re new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there’s someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station.There’s no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you.( )66. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By describing a scene.( )67. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Travelling alone. B. Inner strength. C. Outside influence. D. Travelling with others.( )68. Travelling with friends has the following advantages EXCEPT ______ . A. sharing a lot of things B. knowing yourself better C. getting support easily D. having a sense of safety( )69. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. EThanks to the world-famous Colombian writer Garcia Marquez, many people think of Latin America as a land of magic. In Marquez’s books, impossible things happen in this part of the world.Where does the magic in his books come from? It may come from the mixture of different cultures in Latin America. Although some of their differences have caused problems, they have also been a kind of beauty and encouraged people in Latin America to be more open-minded. Most of the people there speak the same language — Spanish. Latin America’s environment is quite diverse. People can enjoy beautiful sunshine on the Caribbean islands, ride horses on the green grasslands of Pampas, and experience the snow-covered mountains in the Andes. It even has the world’s biggest rainforest — the Amazon. Many of the world’s most unusual plants and animals live there.The music and dance of Latin America are quite well-known. Latin American people have created the samba, rumba, cha-cha and tango. People often dance at parties. Latin dances are cheerful and can bring strangers together.Latin America is an open and wonderful place. Its diverse environment and cultural traditions have made it a great place to visit.( )70. Where may the magic in Marquez’s books come from? A. Natural environment. B. The same language. C. Different cultures. D. Unusual plants.( )71. In Latin America, what can bring strangers together? A. The snow-covered mountains. B. The biggest rainforest. C. The beautiful sunshine. D. The cheerful dances.( )72. Where is this passage probably taken from? A. A book review. B. A grammar book. C. A travel magazine. D. A science report.第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。FLast summer, I went to a river trek (徒步旅行) with some British friends. The river was not wide, but it was running fast. The rocks in the river were so slippery (滑的) that it was hard for us to walk. We walked carefully, but our shoes and trousers were still wet. I was getting very cold and tired. I wanted to stop, but when I saw other kids moving so fast, I felt sorry. This encouraged me to keep following them, even though I was far behind. It was even more difficult during the last part of the walk. I became so tired that I lost my footing and fell several times. But with the help of my friends, I got to my feet and kept going each time I fell.Finally, we arrived at a waterfall. Everybody jumped into the water from a high rock. When it was my turn, I was afraid and tried to hide around a corner. My friends noticed this and encouraged me, “Come on, Kevin! You can do this!” With my eyes closed, I jumped into the water.Although I’m not as strong as my British friends, I completed our trek. This experience made me realise that perseverance (坚持不懈) was, is, and will always be important to everyone in life.73. Why was it very hard for them to walk on the rocks? (不超过10 个词)_________________________________________________________________74. What did Kevin do when it was his turn to jump into the water? (不超过10 个词)_________________________________________________________________75. What did Kevin learn from this experience? (不超过15 个词)_________________________________________________________________第四部分 写作 (共两大题, 满分25 分)IX. 单词拼写 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)76. [2024 合肥第四十八中学期中] Most people live in the e (东方的) part of the village.77. You should pay attention to the s (标志) on the road so that you won’t get lost.78. The sun rose behind me and s (照耀) on the rocks.79. When I opened the window, the smoke c (开始消失) soon.80. The water in the s (小溪) is very clean and we can see its bottom.X. 书面表达 (共1 小题; 满分20 分)安徽天柱山是一个著名的旅游景点。假设外国友人到你校参观后, 准备去旅游。请根据以下要点向外国友人简单介绍天柱山(the Tianzhu Mountain)。要点：1. 地理位置; 2. 交通方式; 3. 秀丽的风景。注意：1. 词数: 80~100; 2. 请不要逐字翻译。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module 1 综合素质评价【答案及点拨】第一部分 听力I. 1-5 ABCAAII. 6-10 BCCBAIII. 11-15 ACBABIV. 16. America 17. 1,800 18. May 19. son 20. free第二部分 语言知识运用V. 21. B 【点拨】根据“Victoria Falls”可知选B。22. B 【点拨】鸟从窗户飞进厨房, 穿过空间用through。故选B。23. C 【点拨】have a discussion with 固定搭配。故选C。24. A 【点拨】第一句句意：依我之见, 太多的作业对学生没有好处。根据句意可知in my opinion符合题意。故选A。25. B 【点拨】根据句意, then 表示那个时候, 此处表示那时正在发生的事, 用过去进行时。故选B。26. A 【点拨】考查形容词作表语和副词修饰动词。silent安静的, 形容词; silently安静地, 副词: in silence默默地, 介词短语。keep为系动词, 此处应用形容词silent作表语;listen为动词, 应用副词silently修饰动词。故选A。27. C 【点拨】词义辨析法。imagine想象；move移动；remain逗留；include包括。根据句意, 表示“待在中国”, 故选C。28. D 【点拨】考查数词的用法。“具体数字+million”意为“几百万”;million与of连用需加-s, 意为“数百万的”, 此时前面不能加基数词。故选D。29. A 【点拨】nearly 几乎; really真正地；hardly 几乎不；clearly清晰地。根据句意可知A符合题意。故选A。30. C 【点拨】根据句意可知此处问“你有没有回复你朋友的邀请? ”。reply to 回复。故选C。VI. A) 【主旨大意】本文介绍了世界奇观大峡谷的一些信息。31. D 【点拨】句意：但是你必须亲自去那里感受……。反身代词要与主语保持一致, 主语是you, 故选D。32. A 【点拨】根据常识, 大峡谷是世界上最伟大的自然奇观之一。故选A。33. C 【点拨】根据后文 “a very long time”可知大峡谷的形成历经了很长时间, 只有数百万年符合语境, 故选C。34. B 【点拨】句意：慢慢地, 河流穿过坚硬的岩石。穿过空间, 故用through, 故选B。35. B 【点拨】根据下文, 大峡谷非常深, 所以此处指地面上升, 故选B。36. D 【点拨】根据上下文可知, 大约20千米应该是大峡谷的宽度, 故选D。37. B 【点拨】句意：大峡谷两边有不同种类的动植物是因为它的高度。表示原因, 故选B。38. A 【点拨】在不同的季节和天气里, 用in, 故选A。39. A 【点拨】根据语境可知, 岩石在阳光下尤其清晰明亮。故选A。40. D 【点拨】句意：……它将是一次难以忘记的经历。故选D。B) 【主旨大意】本文描述了作者一家去广州的旅行经历, 理解了生活中的快乐时光是由我们自己制造的。41. D 【点拨】leave for 动身去……；look at 看；look for 寻找；arrive at 到达。根据语境, 应该是到达旅馆时已经是凌晨1 点左右了, 故选D。42. B 【点拨】根据上句中“she wanted to go outside”可知太晚了不能出去, go out 出去, 故选B。43. C 【点拨】luckily 幸运地；sadly 伤心地；happily 开心地；coldly 冷淡地。根据“When we got there”可知女儿到达了想去的地方, 应该是开心地喊着, 故选C。44. A 【点拨】根据“So we had to go back to the...”及上文可知, 此处应该是回到旅馆, 故选A。45. C 【点拨】根据句意：可知我们花了半个小时的时间去准备在广州塔附近度过的20秒。故选C。46. A 【点拨】mean a lot to sb. 对某人意义重大。故选A。47. D 【点拨】topic 话题；subject 主题；story 故事；lesson经验, 教训。此处表示“从那天晚上的经历中学到了经验”。故选D。48. B 【点拨】根据后面“but we often find an excuse to do something else”, 可知我们有时有机会在生活中制造快乐的时刻, 但我们经常找借口做别的事情, 故选B。49. D 【点拨】根据上文作者的女儿要去看广州塔可知, 故选D。50. A 【点拨】根据语境, 应该是幸福的门总是开着, 故选A。VII. 51-55 GEBCF第三部分 阅读VIII. A) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了吉林的名胜古迹。56. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Experience the ‘red spirit’!”可知, 在通化可以了解到“红色精神”, 故选B。57. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The rime dresses up the winter of Jilin City.”可知, 如果想去看雾凇, 要在冬季去吉林, 故选D。58. C 【点拨】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了吉林的名胜古迹, 属于旅游范畴, 故选C。B) 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者的一次学校旅行。59. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“Last month, we went for a school trip to a group of islands called Langkawi.”可知, 作者去了兰卡威群岛进行一次学校旅行。故选B。60. C 【点拨】句子排序题。根据第三段中“All was fine until one of my water shoes fell into the lake. ”可知, 先是我的一只鞋掉进了湖里；根据第五段中“When we first walked through the forest...”可知, 然后是步行穿过森林；根据第五段中“I winced (皱起脸) with every step I took... I found a pretty seashell (贝壳) which was the size of my hand!”可知, 最后发现了一个和我手一样大的漂亮贝壳。事件的正确顺序是b - a - d - c。故选C。61. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第二段“We got up early and jumped onto the boats... the breeze (微风) touched my face. ”可知, 在旅途中, 作者一开始感受很好；根据第五段中“But with only one shoe, my foot came across either cold shards (玻璃碎片) or hot stones... ”可知, 此时作者感觉很糟糕。根据第五段中“ I felt like I had found gold and all the pain was worth it”可知, 最后作者感觉很棒。在旅途中, 作者的感受变化：很好—糟糕—很棒。故选B。62. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“ I’ve learned an important lesson from that day, which is not to focus on (集中) the bad memories, but instead to remember the cheerful feelings and value them. ”可知, 作者从这次旅行中学到了尽量记住那些愉快的回忆, 并在我们的生活中珍惜它们。故选D。C) 【主旨大意】本文介绍了合肥的四种非物质文化遗产。63. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据首段第二句“Here are four kinds of national intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) ...”可知选B。64. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“You can enjoy both traditional culture and some new science techniques.”和选项可知, 合肥是一个有吸引力的城市, attractive 意为“有吸引力的”, 故选B。65. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Hefei is the third most important city of science and technology in China now.”可知选D。D) 【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了独自旅行与和朋友一起旅行的优点。66. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends?”可知, 作者通过设问的方式引出要讨论的话题。故选C。67. A 【点拨】代词指代题。根据上文中的“Travelling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength (内心的力量) you didn’t know you had.”及“also gives you time to think, learn and grow”可知, it 指代的是独自旅行。故选A。68. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“One of the main advantages of travelling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process”可知与朋友一起旅行的主要优势之一是能够分享这些东西, 并在整个过程中相互支持; 根据“it’s true that travelling with others can give you a sense of safety”可知与他人一起旅行确实能给你一种安全感。故选B。69. A【 点拨】文章结构题。通读全文可知, 第1段引出话题, 第2-4 段论述了独自旅行的优点, 第5-6 段论述了和朋友同游的优点, 第7 段总结, 选择独自旅行还是和朋友同游取决于自己。故选A。E) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了拉丁美洲的一些信息。70. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It may come from the mixture of different cultures in Latin America. ”可知马尔克斯书中的神奇之处来自拉丁美洲不同文化的融合, 故选C。71. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Latin dances are cheerful and can bring strangers together. ”可知拉丁舞可以把陌生人聚在一起, 故选D。72. C 【点拨】文章出处题。根据“Latin America is an open and wonderful place. Its diverse environment and cultural traditions have made it a great place to visit. ”可知拉丁美洲是一个旅游的好地方, 这与旅游有关, 故选C。F) 【主旨大意】通过作者的一次徒步旅行说明坚持不懈的重要性。73. Because the rocks in the river were very slippery.74. He was afraid and tried to hide around a corner.75. Perseverance was, is, and will always be important to everyone in life.第四部分 写作IX. 76. eastern 77. sign 78. shone 79. cleared80. streamX. One possible version:The Tianzhu Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the southwest of Anhui.Every year thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there. It’s not far from here. It takes you about three hours to get there by bus. You can also go there by train. While climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, wondrous pines and unique rocks around you. In the early morning when the sun rises, the sky looks very beautiful. It’s really a nice place to visit.【听力材料】I. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. W: Hello, John. What are you going to do this summer holiday? M: I will visit the Terracotta Army with my parents.2. W: Do you think we should travel by plane or by train? M: Taking a plane is much more expensive. Let’s go by train.3. W: Hi, David. I hear you are going to Lanzhou tomorrow. M: Yes, I’ll see my friends there.4. W: Is your home far away from school, Eric? M: No, it’s just 10 minutes’ walk.5. W: When do you usually go for a trip, Peter? M: Spring is warm. It is good for us to take a trip.II. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。M: Hello, Mary. How was your trip to Beijing last month?W: Wonderful!M: What did you do there?W: I visited the Bird’s Nest, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City, but the Great Wall was my favourite part.听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。W: I’ll go to Wuhan to visit my uncle and aunt by train.M: Do they work there?W: Yes. They have worked there for about 6 years.M: Have you ever been there before?W: Yes. I’ve been there twice.M: Oh, I think you must know the city well.W: Yes. My cousin likes to show me around the city.M: What will you do this summer?W: My cousin said she would take me to visit the famous universities.M: That’s a good idea! Remember to take some photos.W: Sure.III. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Willis Tower is a man-made wonder located in Chicago, Illinois. It is the third tallest building in the United States. This building is 527.3 metres high. The Americans finished it in 1974. It is used as an office building, and it attracts many tourists from all over the world. The building has been climbed up twice, by Dan Goodwin in 1981 and by Alain Robert in 1999. This famous building has appeared in several movies, books, and television shows since its completion in 1974.IV. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。The Brooklyn Bridge is one of the man-made wonders in America. The bridge is very beautiful and unusual. It is over 1, 800 metres long. John Roebling came up with the idea of building the bridge. It was his dream too. He was a member of the design team. Sadly, he died before the work even started. Washington, his son, worked on the bridge after he died. He helped his father to make his dream come true.The building of the Brooklyn Bridge began in 1869. It opened to the public on 24th May 1883. At the beginning, one had to pay three cents to cross it. Although it was not free, almost everybody went to see it. Today you don’t have to pay at all.The Brooklyn BridgeWhereIn 16. ____________How longOver 17. ____________ metres longWhen it openedOn 24th 18. ____________ 1883Other informationJohn Roebling and his 19. ____________ did a lot to the bridge. The bridge wasn’t 20. ____________ when it opened to the public at the beginning.A. Can you tell me something about it?B. Have you sent books to them?C. I helped them with their lessons.D. She raised some money for them.E. Is it your first time to join in such activities?F. It was a wonderful experience!G. What about you?“Red Trip” in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is a place full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu once fought here. Experience the “red spirit”!Mount ChangbaiMount Changbai is a famous mountain at home and abroad. There is a mysterious (神秘的) lake — Tianchi, a national park and some beautiful waterfalls. Enjoy the beauty of nature!Jilin Rime (雾凇)The rime dresses up the winter of Jilin City. Tourists walk along the Songhua River to enjoy the fantastic rime. Leave your footmarks on the wonderland!Yanbian FoodYanbian is famous for the local food. Tourists can find the special food like cold noodles and rice cake here. For foodies (美食家) , Yanbian is the best place to visit. Just have a taste!