2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第三册UNIT5THE VALUE OF MONEY课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习必修第三册UNIT5THE VALUE OF MONEY课件，共51页。PPT课件主要包含了duty　，manner　，bet　，postpone，pursue　，maintain，spotted　，ignore，narrator，narration　等内容，欢迎下载使用。

★每日早晚必背▶单元话题写作(2022年茂名市高三级第二次综合测试)现今，老年人的交通安全备受关注，是否应该帮助发生交通事故的老人成为一个热门话题。请就这个问题给学校英语报投稿。内容包括：1.遇到这种情况你怎么做；2.这样做的原因。
▶丰富的句式结构1.As far as I’m cncerned, if I find an ld man lying n the grund in a traffic accident, I will surely run t help, calling the lcal emergency medical service r stpping a car t send him t hspital right away.(if引导的主从复合句；现在分词短语作状语) 2.Helping thers is always cnsidered as a srt f traditinal Chinese virtue.(动词的-ing形式作主语) 3.Therefre, we shuld regard it as ur duty t help them.(过渡词表明上下句之间的逻辑关系)
▶佳文背诵Nwadays, traffic safety fr the elderly has resurfaced as a big cncern. As far as I’m cncerned, if I find an ld man lying n the grund in a traffic accident, I will surely run t help, calling the lcal emergency medical service r stpping a car t send him t hspital right away.Helping thers is always cnsidered as a srt f traditinal Chinese virtue. The elderly need help mre than thers. Therefre, we shuld regard it as ur duty t help them. An ideal sciety shuld be filled with lve and kindness.
★课前语基夯实▶高频重点词汇◎核心词汇 会运用1.　　　　 n. 举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.] 礼貌；礼仪 2.　　　　 n. 打赌；赌注  vi.&vt. 下赌注；用……打赌vt.敢说3.　　　　 n. 塑料　adj. 塑料制的；塑料的 4.　　　　 vt. 忽视；对……不予理会 
manner　bet　plastic　ignre
5.　　　　 n. (戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面 6.　　　　 vt. 看见；注意到；发现  n. 地点；处所；斑点；污迹7.　　　　 vt. 延迟；延期；延缓 8.　　　　 vt. 追求；致力于 9.　　　　 n. 故事情节；布局；阴谋 10.　　　　 n. 谚语；格言；警句 11.　　　　 vt. 维持；保持；维修；保养 12.　　　　 n. 种类；类别 
scene　spt　pstpne　pursueplt　saying　maintain　srt
13.　　　　 n. 责任；义务；职责；值班 14.　　　　 adv. 顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下 15.　　　　 n.&vi. 皱眉 16.　　　　 adv. 无处；哪里都不 17.　　　　 vt.&vi. 拥抱；抱紧 
duty　dwnstairs　frwnnwhere　hug
【语境活用】根据汉语意思填写单词1.He ges n 　　　　(责任) at 8:00 a.m. and cmes ff duty at 5 p.m. 2.I ran 　　　　　　(往楼下), sptted a red wallet n the grund, and headed twards it. 3.The lcal authrities will urge the cmpany t handle the issue in a fair and lawful 　　　　(行为方式). 4.Wuld yu like t make a 　　　　(打赌) with me n which team will win the ftball match? 
5.They’ve decided t 　　　　　　(延迟) hlding the sprts meeting until next week. 6.We all have ur wn life t 　　　　(追求) and ur wn kind f dream t be weaving, as lng as we keep believing. 7.American President Abraham Lincln was knwn fr his effrts t 　　　　　　　(维持) natinal unity during the Civil War. 8.The accident brught plice, fire crews and an ambulance t the 　　　　 (现场), with crwds watching the rescue taking place. 
9.The man was 　　　　(注意到) t enter the city library with his sn a few minutes ag. 10.As far as I’m cncerned, it is nt wise fr us t be addicted t playing with smartphnes because we may 　　　　(忽视) ther imprtant things in life, such as friendship and taking physical exercise. 　
◎拓展词汇 能提升1.___________ n. (书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者；讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员→___________ n. 叙述；讲述；解说 2.___________ vi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行→___________ n. 航海；航行→___________ n. 海员；水手 3.___________ n. 耐心；忍耐力；毅力→___________ adj. 耐心的 n. 病人→___________ adv. 有耐心地；有毅力地→___________ adj. 不耐烦的；急躁的；迫不及待的 4._________________ vi. 道歉；谢罪→___________ n. 道歉 
aplgise/aplgise
5.___________ vt.&vi. 评价；评判；判断　n. 法官；审判员；裁判员→___________ n. 判断；裁断 6.___________ n. 可选择的事物；选择；选择权→___________ adj. 可选择的；非强制的 7.___________ adj. 宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的→___________ vt.&vi. 变宽；变阔；使变宽；使扩大 8. ___________ adj. 愿意；乐意→___________ adv. 愿意地；乐意地→___________ adj. 不乐意的；不愿意的→___________ adv. 不乐意地；不情愿地
unwillingly
9.___________ vt.&vi. 允许；准许；使有可能→___________ n. 准许；许可；批准；许可证 10.__________ vi. 犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→___________ n. 忧虑；顾虑 11. ___________ adv. 最后；终于→___________ adj. 最终的；最后的12.___________ adj. 典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n. 常态；通常标准；一般水平→___________ adv. 通常；平常；正常地 
13.___________ n. 基础；根据；基点→___________ vt.以……为基础→___________ adj.最重要的；基本的→___________ adv. 本质上；基本上；(口)说白了；说穿了 14.___________ n. 音乐→___________ n.音乐家→___________ n. 音乐剧　adj. 音乐的 15.___________ vi.&vt. 计划；打算；想要→___________ n. 打算；计划；意图；目的→ ___________adj. 打算的；计划的  
【语境活用】使用所给单词的适当形式填空1.My uncle was ne f the 　　　　(judge) in the ral English cmpetitin. 2.As a 　　　　, he spends mst f his time 　　　　n the sea thrughut the year.(sail) 3.Visitrs 　　　　　　　　t enter the gallery, but are tld nt t tuch the famus painting withut 　　　　　　.(permit) 4.It’s well-knwn that life is the 　　　　f creating wrks and his nvel is 　　　　n a true stry.(basis) 
are permitted
5.When yu happen t bump int a c-passenger r step n his feet, an immediate wrd f 　　　　(aplgise) frm yu will serve t prevent a I treasure this as a gd chance t 　　　　(brad) my view as well as imprve my spken English. 7.It’s discussed as thugh it were an 　　　　(ptin) and largely irrelevant part f bilgy. 8.Glad t learn that yu are cming t China fr a visit, I am 　　　　　　　(will) t recmmend sme histric sites that may interest yu. 
9.She is very 　　　　with her students because she knws that teaching calls fr 　　　　and devtin. (patient) 10.If a student gets hungry n the lng drives t and frm schl, Wilsn never 　　　　(hesitate) t buy them a meal. 11.He 　　　　t set up a nn-prfit rganizatin with the 　　　　f helping thse in need. (intend)
▶高频短语串记◎单元短语再现
in that case;be abut t d sth.;t be hnest;n duty;make a bet;in return; by accident;in case (f);be willing t d sth.
【语境活用】选用前面短语的适当形式填空1.　　　　　　　　, I was scared when he first apprached me. 2.The ld man gave us fd and clthing and asked fr nthing 　　　　　　　　. 
T be hnest　
3.The man 　　　　　　　　tell his wife that he was fired by the cmpany when he fund that he ught nt t d s. 4.In the curse f ur lives, smene with whm we gt acquainted 　　　　　　　　ften inspires us. 5.Hearing the calling fr help, the lifeguard 　　　　　　rushed tward the cast, dived int the water withut any hesitatin and swam t the drwning girl. 
was abut t　
by accident　　
6.If yu are trapped in a disabled vehicle in a car crash, remember t stay still 　　　　　　　　yu may injure yur neck. 7.As China becmes mre pen and develped, mre cuntries nw 　　　　　　　　　　　　ffer visa-free treatment t Chinese citizens. 
are willing t
It is the secnd time
fund herself surrunded
s difficult that I wanted
That is why
★考点多维突破▶词汇精磨1.aplgise vi. 道歉；谢罪【先精练】单句语法填空(1)Respnd quickly and briefly, 　　　　(aplgise) fr yur mistake. (2)In this instance, the best slutin is t send a quick, light-hearted 　　　　(aplgise) t explain yur awkwardness. (3)T quickly calm the situatin, British peple will aplgise 　　　　each ther.  　 　
【答案】(1)aplgising　(2)aplgy　(3)t
【再精写】微写作(4)老师建议她为自己不得体的行为向同桌道歉。→The teacher made a suggestin that she shuld 　　　　　　　　her deskmate fr her bad behaviur. (aplgise) →The teacher made a suggestin that she shuld____________________ 　　　　　　　　　　her deskmate fr her bad behaviur. (aplgy) 
【答案】(4)aplgise t;make an aplgy t
(1)aplgise t sb.fr (ding) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉aplgise t sb.that… 向某人道歉……(2)aplgy n. 道歉make an aplgy t sb.fr sth.因某事向某人道歉we sb.an aplgy 应向某人道歉
2.judge vt.&vi. 评价；评判；判断 n. 法官；审判员；裁判员【先精练】单句语法填空(1)She shwed a lack f 　　　　(judge) when she gave Mark the imprtant jb. (2)Yu can’t judge 　　　　average incme—average desn’t mean anything. (3)　　　　 (judge) frm the abve stry, we can draw the cnclusin that we shuldn’t judge a bk by/frm its cver.  　 　
【答案】(1)judgement　(2)by　(3)Judging
【再精写】微写作(4)I think the husing market will remain stable in the near future.→ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　, the husing market will remain stable in the near future. 
【答案】(4)As far as I can judge
(1)judge… frm/by… 从……来判断……judging by/frm…从……上看；根据……判断(2)as far as I can judge据我判断；我认为(3)judgement n. 裁决；评价
3.hesitate vi. 犹豫；迟疑；顾虑【先精练】单句语法填空(1)(2020·全国高考卷Ⅰ)Then when they cme t ther drs in life, be they real r metaphrical, they wn’t hesitate 　　　　(pen) them and walk thrugh. (2)Please have n 　　　　(hesitate) in writing t me if yu want me t d smething fr yu in China. (3)We had n hesitatin in 　　　　(help) the Japanese when the terrible earthquake hit Japan.  　 　
【答案】(1)t pen　(2)hesitatin　(3)helping
【再精写】微写作(4)如果你有任何问题，一定要毫不犹豫地向我们求助。→If yu have any questins, dn’t 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (hesitate) →If yu have any questins, d 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (hesitatin) 
【答案】(4)hesitate t ask us fr help;ask us fr help withut hesitatin
(1)hesitate abut/ver (ding) sth.对(做)某事犹豫不决hesitate t d sth.犹豫做某事(2)hesitatin n. 犹豫；迟疑；不情愿withut hesitatin 毫不犹豫地(3)hesitant adj. 犹豫的；迟疑的(4)hesitantly adv. 犹豫地；迟疑地
4.permit vt. 允许；准许vt.&vi. 允许；使有可能【先精练】单句语法填空(1)The visitrs are reminded that the museum desn’t permit 　　　　(smke). (2)Read the daily newspaper, magazines and ther bks, but yu are nt permitted 　　　　(take) them ut. (3)I thught the guards 　　　　(permit) me t bring my camera and tape recrder.  　 　
【答案】(1)smking　(2)t take　(3)permitted
【再精写】微写作(4)时间允许的话，我希望有更多的空闲时间与朋友们在一起，以使我们有更好的关系。 →　　　　　　　　　　　　, I expect t have mre spare time t spend with my friends s that we can have a better relatinship. (条件状语从句) →　　　　　　　　　　, I expect t have mre spare time t spend with my friends s that we can have a better relatinship. (独立主格结构) 
【答案】(4)If time permits;Time permitting
(1)permit+n./prn.+ding 允许……permit sb.t d sth.允许某人做某事(2)permissin n. [U]许可；允许；批准；许可证ask fr permissin请求许可with/withut sb.’s permissin 得到某人的允许/未经某人的许可
5.in return 作为回报；作为回应【先精练】单句语法填空(1)We ffer an excellent educatin t ur students. 　　　　return, we expect students t wrk hard. (2)Yu sell them yur time and labr in return 　　　　yur salary. (3)He spends t much time n maths, and this 　　　　turn affects the prgress f his ther subjects.  　 　
【答案】(1)In　(2)fr　(3)in
【再精写】微写作(4)我收到他对我的好意，作为回报，我希望我能做点什么。→I have received kindness frm him. 　　　　　, I wish I culd d smething. →I wish I culd d smething 　　　　　the kindness I have received frm him. 
【答案】(4)In return;in return fr
in return fr… 作为对……的报答in turn轮流；依次；反过来by turns轮流take turns t d sth.轮流做某事
▶句型精讲(教材P52)That’s why we’ve given yu the letter.这就是我们给你这封信的原因。【先精练】单句语法填空(1)The real reasn 　　　　prices were, and still are, t high is cmplex, and n shrt discussin can satisfactrily explain this prblem. (2)Seen frm space, the earth lks blue. This is 　　　　abut seventy-ne percent f its surface is cvered by water. (3)Less is mre. This is 　　　　we say:reduce things by half instead f dubling them.  　 　
【答案】(1)why　(2)because　(3)why
【再精写】微写作(4)他没有通过驾驶考试的原因是缺乏练习。　　　　　　　　　 he didn’t pass the driving test is lacking practice. (5)那是因为格陵兰岛大部分地区被大量的冰覆盖着。　　　　　　　　　 mst f Greenland is cvered with lts f ice. (6)原因是，肥沃的火山土壤使这片土地极适于农业。　　　　　　　　　 rich vlcanic sil makes the land fantastic fr farming.  　
【答案】(4)The reasn why (5)That is because　(6)The reasn is that
【名师点击】表语从句中的why,because以及that可根据“直译法”去判断，也就是语境当中翻译成“是因为……” 就用because;翻译成“那就是为什么……”就用why;而如果翻译成“是……”,在表语从句中多用that。
※真题长难句精讲精析(2021·浙江卷)The researchers then tested the dgs’ ability t distinguish between human facial expressins by shwing them the ther half f the persn’s face r images ttally different frm the nes used in training.[句式解构]本句的主干为“The researchers then tested the dgs’ ability”;其中ne’s ability t d表示“　　 　　 ”之意；后面的“by shwing them the ther half f…”为“介词+v.-ing形式”表方式；而“used in training”为　　　　短语作定语，修饰名词短语the nes。 [句意翻译] ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
然后，研究人员通过向狗展示人的另一半脸或与训练时完全不同的图像，来测试它们区分人类面部表情的能力。
★能力优化集训▶课本回放◎语境填词
sincerely;adapt frm;be based n;make a bet;cnvenient;grateful
As a matter f fact, I am writing t ask yu fr yur guidance n a shrt play, which is 1.　　　　　　　　 ne f ur English textbks. The play 2._　　　　　　　　 a nvel, The Millin Pund Bank Nte by Mark Twain. The stry is abut the adventure f a pr businessman wh fund himself given a millin pund bank nte by tw rich businessmen wh 3.　　　　　　.
adapted frm　
is based n　
made a bet　
We will be 4.　　　　　 if yu can give us sme advice n dialgue between characters, bdy actin, plt, setting, and s n. Culd we meet in ur classrm at 5:00 p.m. tmrrw if it is 5.　　　　　　 fr yu? We 6.　　　　　　　　 hpe yu will be willing t help imprve ur perfrmance. 
▶写作空间◎佳句回眸1.就像俗语说的，“每天锻炼一小时，疾病远离我”。(saying) 　　　　　　　　　　　, “exercise ne hur a day, keep the dctr away”.  2.良好的亲子关系应该建立在相互理解和尊重的基础上。(basis)A gd parent-children relatinship shuld__________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　mutual understanding and respect. 
【答案】be set up n the basis f
【答案】Just as the saying ges
3.有些人渴求名利，而有些人则追求幸福。(pursue)Sme peple hunger fr fame and frtune while thers 　　　　　　　　　　　.   4.当你陷入困境时，真正的朋友会愿意帮助你，但不求任何回报。(强调句型)When yu get int truble, 　　　　　　a true friend 　　　　is willing t give yu a hand but ask fr nthing in return. 
【答案】it is;that/wh
【答案】pursue happiness
5.他/她还应该有自己的追求，具有诚实、善良、有耐心、履行职责等品质。(fulfill)He/She ught t pursue his/her gal and have such qualities as being hnest, kind, having patience and always 　　　　　　　　　　　 　.  
【答案】fulfilling his/her bligatins/duties
◎短文写作 根据汉语提示并运用本单元的词汇和语法写一篇短文 正如俗话所说，患难见真情。真正的友谊是在相互理解和帮助的基础上形成的。当你陷入困境时，真正的朋友会愿意帮助你，但不求任何回报。同时，他/她应该追求他/她的目标，有诚实、善良、有耐心，而且总是履行他/她的义务的品质。此外，当他们有困难时，不要犹豫去帮助他们。只有这样我们的友谊才能长久。