Unit 1 （单元测试）-2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册同步备课系列（人教版）

这是一份Unit 1 （单元测试）-2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册同步备课系列（人教版），共18页。

Unit 1 单元测试卷
（考试时间： 总分：100分）
一、英汉互译（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）。
1. textbook_________________ 2. conversation_________________
3. aloud_________________ 4. pronunciation_________________
5. sentence_________________ 6. _________________adj. 有耐心的n. 病人
7. _________________n.表情；表示；表达方式 8. _________________v. 发现；发觉
9. ____________n. 秘密；秘诀；adj. 秘密的；保密的 10. _________________n. 语法
11. ask the teacher for help_________________ 12. too hard to understand_________________
13. get the main idea_________________ 14. It’s a piece of cake_________________
15. 耐心点_________________ 16. 变得更好_________________
17. 害怕去问问题_________________ 18. 因为_________________
19. 躲在……后面_________________ 20. 爱上……_________________
二、完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
21. 人们经常把中国与茶叶和瓷器联系起来。
People often _________ China _________ tea and china.
22. 玛丽去上学了，而不是待在家里。
Mary went to school _________ _________ _________ at home.
23. 他经常在拼写单词方面犯错误。
He often _________ _________ in spelling words.
24. 她天生视力差。
She ________ ________ ________ weak eyesight.
25. 我不知道这个单词怎么发音。
I don’t know _________ _________ ________ this word.
26. 有困难时，我们可以向警察求助。
We can ________ the police ________ ________ when we have trouble.
27. 这个学校的老师关注孩子们的安全。
The teachers in this school ________ ________ ________ the safety of the children.
28. 听音乐很令人放松。
_________ _________ music is _________.
29. 你读得越多，你读得就会越快。
________ ________ you read, ________ ________ you’ll be.
30. 他是通过做笔记来提高数学的。
He improves his math _________ _________ _________.
三、句型转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。
31. Jane learns Chinese by studying on the Internet. (就划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Jane learn Chinese?
32. He came here in order to see his daughter. （写同义句）
He came here _________ _________ he could see his daughter.
33. If you are more careful, you will make fewer mistakes.（改为同义句）
The _________ _________ you are, the _________ _________ you will make.
34. Why don’t you speak aloud before us? (改为同义句)
Why _________ _________ aloud before us?
35. You can’t read the passage word by word. (改为祈使句)
_________ _________ the passage word by word.
四、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
36. I learn English ________ practicing conversations with friends.
A. on B. by C. in D. of
37. You can ________ in the dictionary to get the meaning of the new word.
A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look out
38. —Vince, is it difficult to use a computer?
—Not at all. ________
A. Sounds good. B. Good idea.
C. Easier said than done. D. It’s a piece of cake.
39. Sometimes small things decide ________ we can achieve success or not.
A. which B. whether C. what D. when
40. —You look so young! How old are you?
—Aha! It’s a ________.
A. suggestion B. reason C. secret D. problem
41. _______ is good for our health.
A. Swim B. Swimming C. Swam D. Swum
42. It’s easy _______ the foreign teacher because he stayed in Canada for four years.
A. of him to understand B. for him to understand
C. for him of understanding D. of him understanding
43. The girl is afraid _______ out at night.
A. to going B. going C. goes D. of going
44. The higher you stand, _______ you’ll see.
A. farther B. far C. the farthest D. the farther
45. —Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions.
—Well, they have to choose ________ and be responsible for their actions.
A. wisely B. quietly C. totally D. loudly
五、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
When I Was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I could never get a good score in my 46 tests. My scores were always just about 70.
One day, I talked to my mom about that. 47 asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my problem was.
“Mom, the problem is really simple. I’ve 48 it. So I work them out quickly.”
“Oh?” Mom stopped her housework and listened carefully and 49 .
“Yes. They’re so easy that I get careless. Sometimes I take my 50 carelessly in class. And when I review them, I can’t understand them.”
“I see. “Mom said. “No one is 51 with good learning habits. Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough.”
“You’re right, Mom. I will try to be quick and 52 , too.
“Any knowledge cannot be mastered (掌握) at once. It should be 53 again and again until you use it easily. So you’d better have more practice.”
“I will keep your words in mind, Mom.”
After that, I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I would read each 54 with great patience to find key words. Then I 55 what I learned so that I could do the exercises right.
You know what? A few weeks later, I did finally get a perfect score in physics!
46. A. Chinese B. physics C. math D. geography
47. A. He B. You C. She D. They
48. A. got B. improved C. stood D. memorized
49. A. actively B. secretly C. wisely D. patiently
50. A. brains B. abilities C. notes D. grammars
51. A. broken B. born C. shocked D. surprised
52. A. careful B. proper C. honest D. fair
53. A. created B. pronounced C. reviewed D. searched
54. A. attention B. progress C. partner D. sentence
55. A. parted it with B. connected them with
C. looked it up D. picked them up
六、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）。
A
Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.
Before you start to listen, you need to-relax. Don’t be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.
Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:
☆What happened
☆When, where, and how
☆What does the speaker want to tell us
In this way, you may understand the passage better,
Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
56. This passage mainly talks about _________.
A. tips on listening B. tips on speaking
C. tips on reading D. tips on writing
57. It’s better for you to keep _________ when you start to have a listening test.
A. excited B. relaxed C. stressed out D. worried
58. We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us _________.
A. the answers to the questions B. where to write the answers
C. the main idea of the passage D. how much time left (剩余) for the listening test
59. When you’re listening, it’s important for you to _________.
A. remember every word B. take some notes
C. understand all the words D. think about one or two words for a long time
60. The_________ usually help(s) us understand the passage better.
A. questions B. first sentence C. notes D. A, B and C
B
Sing the Language You’re Learning
How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this.
Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.
“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way”, said Dr. Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulties learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.”
Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D. C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.”
“Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I could speak much better English than now,” Hua Zhuying adds.
Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if you’re still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out ?
61. According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to ________.
A. read and write more B. listen to the teacher carefully
C. copy the words many times D. remember words in a song
62. The underlined word “catchy” probably means “________”.
A. 艰涩难懂的 B. 悦耳易记的
C. 枯燥乏味的 D. 震耳欲聋的
63. Dr. Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by ________.
A. using the listen-and-repeat singing method
B. listening to all kinds of famous music
C. writing songs with the language
D. reading the lyrics again and again
64. From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying ________.
A. is interested in writing English songs
B. teaches children English by using music
C. teaches Chinese in an American school
D. is a researcher in a language school
65. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. many researchers realize the importance of language studying
B. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it
C. many language teachers know the value of famous music
D. you will never learn a language well unless you can sing
七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
I started to learn Chinese a year ago. Now I can talk with Chinese people very 66 (good). If you want to learn Chinese, I am able to give you some 67 (advise).
68 (get) a mobile phone. Believe it or not, I learn Chinese with a mobile phone. I have a lot of apps on my phone. These apps help me a lot with my Chinese.
To learn a language, I think the first thing 69 (be) to learn some easy but important words. Then practice a lot. I learn a few words from an app every day. The app teaches me some ways 70 (remember) words.
It is not enough to learn pronunciation by learning words. I use another app to listen to Chinese people speaking. Then I speak after them word 71 word. The app will tell me when I make 72 mistake. I think pinyin is very important to Chinese learning, 73 the same word can have different pronunciations with different meanings.
74 (learn) grammar is not easy for me. But Chinese is an analytic (分析型的) language. So it’s not that difficult to learn Chinese grammar. With some apps, I study grammar by reading and writing Chinese 75 (passage).
八、书面表达（满分25分）。
（2022·广西北部湾经济区）在丰富多彩的初中学习生活中，你一定积累了很多学习方法和经验吧！现校刊英文专栏以“Learning to learn”为主题征稿。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
写作要点：1. 一个科目名称；
2. 此科目的学习方法（至少两个）；
3. 此科目的学习感受或期望。
写作要求：1. 将标题和首句补充完整；
2. 包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 词数80左右。
Methods of learning ________
Here are my methods of learning ________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
一、英汉互译（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）。
1. textbook n. 教科书；课本
2. conversation n. 交谈；谈话
3. aloud adv. 大声地；出声地
4. pronunciation n. 发音；读音
5. sentence n. 句子
6. patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人
7. expression n.表情；表示；表达方式
8. discover v. 发现；发觉
9. secret n. 秘密；秘诀；adj. 秘密的；保密的
10. grammar n. 语法
11. ask the teacher for help 向老师寻求帮助
12. too hard to understand 太难而不能理解
13. get the main idea 获取大意
14. It's a piece of cake 小菜一碟
15. be patient 耐心点
16. become better 变得更好
17. be afraid to ask questions 害怕去问问题
18. because of 因为
19. hide behind 躲在……后面
20. fall in love with 爱上……
二、完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
21. connect；with 22. instead of staying 23. makes mistakes 24. is born with
25. how to pronounce 26. ask；for help 27. pay attention to 28. Listening to；relaxing
29. The more；the faster 30. by taking notes
三、句型转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。
31. How does 32. so that 33. more careful；fewer mistakes 34. not speak 35. Don’t read
四、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
36. B 【解析】句意：我通过和朋友们练习对话学习英语。考查介词词义辨析。on在……上；by由，凭借，通过；in在……内；of……的。题干中“practicing conversations with friends”是“I learn English”的方法，因此by符合语境。故选B。
37. B 【解析】句意：你可以查字典了解这个新单词的意思。考查动词短语。look for寻找；look up查阅；look at看着；look out当心。根据“You can...in the dictionary to get the meaning of the new word.”可知，此处是指在字典里查阅单词。故选B。
38. D 【解析】句意：——Vince，使用电脑难吗？——一点也不。小菜一碟。考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错；Good idea好主意；Easier said than done说起来容易做起来难；It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟。根据“Not at all”可知，用电脑一点也不难，是小菜一碟，故选D。
39. B 【解析】句意：有时候小的事情决定我们是否能取得成功。考查宾语从句引导词辨析。which哪一个；whether是否；what什么；when什么时候。根据“ we can achieve success or not.”可知，whether...or not“是否……”，符合题意。故选B。
40. C 【解析】句意：——你看起来太年轻了！你多大了？——哈哈！这是一个秘密。考查名词辨析。suggestion建议；reason理由；secret秘密；problem问题。根据常识，西方国家的人将年龄看作个人隐私，所以此处使用secret。故选C。
41. B 【解析】句意：游泳对我们的健康有好处。考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，句子缺少主语，此处用动名词swimming作主语，故选B。
42. B 【解析】句意：因为他在加拿大待了四年，所以对于他来说，理解外教是容易的。考查介词以及不定式的用法。it作形式主语，真正的主语为to do，排除C和D；用of时，形容词修饰人；用for时，形容词修饰to do sth，本句话中形容词easy修饰to understand the foreign teacher。故选B。
43. D 【解析】句意：这女孩害怕晚上出去。考查动词形式辨析。be afraid to do sth.和be afraid of doing sth.都表示“害怕做某事”，是固定结构；结合选项，故选D。
44. D 【解析】句意：你站得越高，看得就会越远。 考查比较级。根据“The higher”可知，考查“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”用法，意为“越……，越……”。故选D。
45. A 【解析】句意：——很多年轻人发现自己很难作出决定。——是的，他们必须明智地选择并为他们的行为负责。考查副词词义辨析。wisely明智地；quietly安静地；totally完全地；loudly大声地。根据后半句“be responsible for their actions”可推测出，前半句应是“要明智地选择”。故选A。
五、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
【文章大意】本文作者在物理考试中从没有得到过好的分数，总在70分左右，于是他和妈妈讨论这个问题。妈妈帮助他分析了原因，并找出解决的办法。在下次考试中，作者得到了满分。
46. B 【解析】句意：我在物理考试中总是得不到好分数。Chinese中文；physics物理；math数学；geography地理。根据最后一段“You know what? A few weeks later, I did finally get a perfect score in physics!”可知是作者物理得不到好分数；故选B。
47. C 【解析】句意：她让我想想原因。He他；You 你，你们；She她；They他们。根据上文“One day, I talked to my mom about that.”可知空格处指代作者的妈妈，应使用代词she；故选C。
48. A 【解析】句意：我知道了。got得到，获得；improved提高，改善；stood站；memorized记住。根据上文“Mom, the problem is really simple...So I work them out quickly.”可知作者获得原因了；故选A。
49. D 【解析】句意：妈妈停止了家务活，认真耐心地听着。actively积极地；secretly秘密地；wisely聪明地，明智地；patiently耐心地。根据句中“Mom stopped her housework and listened carefully”可知是耐心地听着；故选D。
50. C 【解析】句意：有时我在课堂上不认真记笔记。brains大脑；abilities能力；notes笔记；grammars语法。根据“Sometimes I take my...in class. And when I review them, I can’t understand them”可知是记笔记；故选C。
51. B 【解析】句意：没有人天生就有好的学习习惯。broken破碎；born出生；shocked震惊；surprised惊讶。be born with与生俱来，天生具有……，固定短语；根据下文“Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough”可知此句表达好的学习习惯没有人与生俱来。故选B。
52. A 【解析】句意：我也会尽量快一点，仔细一点。careful仔细的；proper适当的；honest诚实的；fair公平的。根据上文“you are not careful enough”可知作者的妈妈认为作者不够认真，所以作者会仔细一点；故选A。
53. C 【解析】句意：应该反复地复习它，直到你很容易地使用它为止。created创造，创作；pronounced发音；reviewed复查，复习；searched搜索。根据上文“Any knowledge cannot be mastered (掌握) at once.”可知需要复习；故选C。
54. D 【解析】句意：当我做物理练习时，我会耐心地读每一个句子，找出关键词。attention注意；progress进度；partner搭档；sentence句子。根据句中“to find key words”可知读每个句子；故选D。
55. B 【解析】句意：然后我把它们和我所学的联系起来，这样我就可以正确地做练习了。parted it with分开；connected them with将它们与……联系起来；looked it up查阅；picked them up把它们捡起来。根据上文“... I would read each sentence with great patience to find key words. Then I... what I learned so that I could do the exercises right.”可知作者为了正确地做练习，把关键词与所学的联系起来。故选B。
六、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）。
A
【文章大意】听力考试是英语考试重要的一部分，本文就如何做好听力测试提出了一些建议。
56. A 【解析】主旨大意题。根据Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips (建议) for you. 可知本文是就听力考试给出建议。故选A。
57. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be stressed out.可知当你开始听听力的时候，要放松，不要紧张。故选B。
58. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.可知文章的第一句话通常会告诉我们文章的主要意思，因此要认真听。故选C。
59. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes (笔记)…可知当你听听力的时候要做一些笔记。故选B。
60. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.可知问题对读懂文章的对话很有帮助；根据Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.可知第一句话很重要；根据When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes…可知记笔记也很重要。故选D。
B
【文章大意】本文讲述的是用歌唱的方式来学习外语。记住歌曲里的词是最好的记住语言甚至最难的语言的方法，“听-复述”的歌唱方法可以用于外语学习，并可以开创该领域的新探索。如果你正在努力学习一门语言，为什么不试着把它唱出来呢?
61. D 【解析】细节理解题。由第二段的第二句：They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.可知记住歌曲里的词是最好的记住外语甚至是最难的外语的方法。故选D。
62. B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way(歌唱可能是一种新的外语学习方式，大脑喜欢记住被用在一种catchy和有意义的方式的东西。）及文中讲作者倡导以歌唱方式学语言，歌曲常常悦耳动听，故可以猜测其含义是悦耳易记的，故选B。
63. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的：On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning（Dr. Ludke在他的博客中写道：“听－复述”的歌唱模式可以用于外语学习）可知Dr. Ludke坚信可以使用“听-复述”的歌唱方式来学习外国语言。故选A。
64. C 【解析】细节理解题。由从文中的：Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D.C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese.可知她是一位在华盛顿通过歌曲的方式教学生汉语的老师。故选C。
65. B 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是通过唱歌的方式可以更好地记住一门语言，故选B。
七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
【文章大意】作者学习中文的一些经历，并给要学习中文的人提出一些有用的建议。
66. well 【解析】句意：现在我可以很好地与中国人交谈了。句中的talk with是动词，这里用副词修饰，且good的副词是well，意为“好”。故填well。
67. advice 【解析】句意：如果你想学中文，我可以给你一些建议。some后跟名词，且advise的名词是advice意为“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。
68. Get 【解析】句意：买一部手机。该句为祈使句，表示一种建议；祈使句的动词都是动词原形开头，首字母大写。故填Get。
69. is 【解析】句意：要学习一门语言，我认为第一件事是学习一些简单但重要的单词。此处给出了学习的建议，时态为一般现在时，主语the first thing是单数，因此be动词用is。故填is。
70. to remember 【解析】句意：这个应用教我一些记住单词的方法。分析句子结构可知，这里用动词不定式作目的状语，remember意为“记住”，其动词不定式为to remember。故填to remember。
71. by 【解析】句意：然后我就逐字逐句地跟着他们说。word by word意为“逐字逐句”，为固定搭配。故填by。
72. a 【解析】句意：当我犯错时，这个应用程序会告诉我。空后的mistake为单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词修饰，且为辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a，make a mistake意为“犯错误”，为固定搭配。故填a。
73. because 【解析】句意：我认为拼音对汉语学习非常重要，因为同一个单词可以有不同的发音和不同的意思。 分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是因果关系，因此用because引导。故填because。
74. Learning 【解析】句意：学习语法对我来说并不容易。分析句子结构可知，这里是动名词作主语，首字母大写，learn意为“学习”。故填Learning。
75. passages 【解析】句意：通过一些应用程序，我通过阅读和写作中文短文来学习语法。根据“study grammar by reading and writing Chinese…(passage)”可知，这里应该用复数形式，passage意为“段落”，其复数为passages。故填passages。
八、书面表达（满分25分）。
Methods of learning English
Here are my methods of learning English. First, I usually watch English movies and listen to English songs. I think it’s a relaxing way to learn the correct pronunciation and proper expressions. Second, reading passages on the same topic helps a lot in learning new words. In this way, the new words can be repeated and I can understand their meanings better. What’s more, it’s a good habit to keep a diary in English. That helps me think in English and improve my writing skills as well.
English is a bridge which connects the world and us. It’s interesting to learn it. I hope I can make greater progress in the future.