人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around练习

SectionⅢ　DiscoveringUsefulStructures

课后·训练提升

一、单句语法填空

1.If time 　　　　　　(allow),we shall go to see you tomorrow. 

答案allows

2.The meeting 　　　　　(begin) at 2:00 p.m. and 　　　　　　(end) at 5:00 p.m. 

答案begins;ends

3.What 　　　　you 　　　　　　　(do) next Sunday? 

答案are;going to do

4.The radio says there 　　　　　　　　(be) a heavy rain tomorrow. 

答案is going to be

5.My plane 　　　　　(take) off at 9:20 a.m.,so I must be at the airport by 8:30 a.m. 

答案takes

6.She was about 　　　　　　　　　(leave) when some guests came. 

答案to leave

7.The old lady is seriously ill.She　　　　　　　　　　(die). 

答案is going to die

8.When I grow up,I　　　　　　　　　(join) the army to defend our beautiful country. 

答案will join/am going to join

二、完成句子

1.He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　this afternoon to meet with his manager. 

他今天下午打算动身去伦敦和经理会面。

答案is leaving for London

2.—What are you going to do tonight?

——今晚你打算做什么?

—　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the baseball game on TV. 

——我打算看电视上的棒球比赛。

答案I’m going to watch

3.The sports meet 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　next Saturday. 

运动会下周六举行。

答案is to be held

4.As soon as they arrive,we　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　about the event. 

他们一到,我们就把事件告诉他们。

答案will tell them

5.The weather forecast says that 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　tomorrow. 

天气预报说明天天气暖和。

答案it is going to be warm

三、阅读理解

The ancient city is in Pingyaocounty,ShanxiProvince.The city wall was first built during the Zhou Dynasty.Since 1997,it has been listed as a World Heritage Site.NowPingyao city is the only one in China completely protected as it was hundreds of years ago.

The perimeter(边缘) of this square city is 6.4 km long and the city wall is the earliest and largest city wall in China.It is 12 m high with width of 5 m.The wall was built with earth and covered with bricks.Outside the city wall there is a river,4 m wide and 4 m deep.

There are several gates of the city,two each on the east and west and one each on the south and north side.All the gates have two doors each.This has given the city the name “Turtle City” with the two gates on the south and north standing for the head and tail of the turtle and four gates on the east and west as the four legs.The doors on the south and north stand opposite each other,like the head of the turtle extending out and two wells just beyond southern gate are like a turtle’s two eyes.

Located on the trade route between Beijing and Xi’an,Pingyao developed into a merchant centre where the local people set up the nation’s earliest banks.These banks were the first in China to use checks.Several old courtyards have been turned into museums,most of which were homes and offices of Pingyao’s old banks.One of the most unusual aspects of a visit here is realising that this place was very important to China’s financial(金融的) history.

1.From the first paragraph,we know that now the ancient city is 　　　. 

A.big　　　　　　 B.complete

C.dirty D.broken

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话可知B项正确。

2.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Theancientcity—Pingyao.

B.China’sancientfinancialcentre—Pingyao.

C.ThecitywallofPingyao.

D.ThemuseumsinPingyao.

答案A

解析主旨大意题。本文着重介绍了中国的古城——平遥的历史、城市规模以及其历史地位,故选A项。

3.HowmanygatesarethereinPingyaocity?

A.Four. B.Five.

C.Six. D.Seven.

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...twoeachontheeastandwestandoneeachonthesouthandnorthside.”可知,平遥古城共有6个门。

4.WhichgateinPingyaocitystandsfortheheadoftheturtle?

A.Thegateonthenorth.

B.Thegateonthesouth.

C.Thegateontheeast.

D.Thegateonthewest.

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...thetwogatesonthesouthandnorthstandingfortheheadandtailoftheturtle...”可知,南门代表着乌龟的头部。

四、七选五阅读理解

FourLessonsILearnedfromTravelling

Travelling is a dream!Foreign,faraway countries have fascinated me for travelling.It has not only enriched my life in many ways but it refreshes me.　1　. 

Independence

In your safe environment where there’s always something or someone to fall back on,feeling independent is easy.Travelling puts that whole view of how independent you really are in question.What do you do when you are caught in an airport in the middle of the night?How well do you cope in the situation where your credit card suddenly refuses you?　2　. 

Besocial

Social skills are something you learn over the years regardless of where you are in the world.Travelling,however,takes being social to the next level!　3　.The truth is also that while you’re travelling,you often need help or advice from others meaning that you need to know how to talk to people! 

　4　 

We think we’re all super unique.The truth is that after seeing so many different countries and meeting so many people from all over the world,I’ve come to one conclusion that we’re all mostly the same when it comes to the things that matter.

Enjoylife

Before and during our two months of travel in the Central America,we worried about so many things.Did we have all the visas?　5　?The truth is everything turned out fine.Always remember that worrying about things going wrong isn’t going to decrease the chances of it actually happening.Just ENJOY! 

A.We are all the same

B.Moreimportantly,it has taught me many lessons

C.Will we find the right flights at the right time

D.Why do more and more people prefer to travel quite often nowadays

E.Firstly,we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax ourselves

F.The way you react says a lot about how independent you are

G.Your meeting so many different people makes social skills even more important

答案1.B　2.F　3.G　4.A　5.C

五、语篇填空

Last week,our school 1.　　　　　(hold) a basketball match against another school.Near the end of the match,they only had an advantage over us.When our captain got the ball,one of them pretended 2.　　　　　　　　　(knock) into by him.Upon seeing that,our captain tried to help him up,but the match was over and they won.We lost the game.3.　　　　　 ,we were all satisfied with the result because we went all out. 

From this match,I learn that being 4.　　　　　 winner doesn’t mean gaining everything while a loser doesn’t mean 5.　　　　　(lose) everything.What really counts 6.　　　　　(be) the spirit,not the result.As long as we try 7.　　　　　(we) best,there is no need in regretting.Inreality,a true loser is even 8.　　　　　　　　　　　(precious) than a false winner.Without that match,I couldn’t have learned the importance of spirit.To sum up,a true winner is to a match what water is to a fish.It is not the result 9.　　　　　 the process that matters.Life without spirit is like sailing without a compass,so be a true winner and you will find its 10.　　　　　(important). 

答案1.held　2.to be knocked　3.However　4.a　5.losing　6.is　7.our　8.more precious　9.but　10.importance