







仁爱科普版九年级上册Topic 1 English is widely spoken around the world.图片ppt课件
展开1. English is widely spken thrughut the wrld!
Let’s review wds
Let’s review phrases
Let’s review sentences
Let's g t class
Let's review the pints
Let's g ver the grammar
Let's write a cmpsitin
Let's practice
cmmunicatin
speaker/speech
按要求写出单词或词组.A)根据提示填上适当的单词完成句子。They _____(挖)deeper and deeper but still fund nthing.We learn English as a f________ language.May I intrduce ur ________(演讲者)fr this evening.I had a lng _______________(对话)with her the ther day.Will yu have dinner with me __________(今晚)?
Cnversatin/talk
与…… 相似把……分成从今以后出差对……感到高兴向某人解释某事向……求助把……看作9. mther tngue10. have truble ding sth.
be similar t divide…intfrm nw nn businessbe pleased withexplain sth t sb.ask…fr helpregard…as母语做某事有困难
1.如果他努力学习,就能取得好成绩。 He will ___ ____ ___ get gd results if he studies hard.2. 你为期中考试做好准备了吗? _____ yu ______ ______ the mid-term exam?3. 足球风靡全世界。 Ftball is ppular with peple frm ____ ____ _________ _____________.4. 世界上有许多人讲英语。 English ______ ______ by many peple in the wrld. 5.他把林丹的照片贴在了他卧室的墙上。 He ________ a pht f Lin Dan ____ the wall f his bedrm.
be able t
Are ready fr
all ver
is spken
the wrld
stuck n
6. 他每天浇花。 The flwers _______ ________ by him every day.7.我迫不及待地想再次见到他。 I _____ ______ ______ see him again.8. 我不可能解决这个问题。 It’s ____________ fr me _____ _______ that prblem.9. 他们很难修这台电脑。 They _______ ________ in __________ the cmputer10. 我妈妈对我学习的表现感到高兴。 My mther ______ _________ ______ what I did in my study.
are watered
can’t wait t
impssible t slve
have truble mending
is/was pleased with
11.迪斯尼乐园被全世界数以百万的人所喜欢。12. 我迫不及待地想飞往那儿。13. 在那儿,你将有机会练习英语。14. 它现在在全世界被广泛的使用。15. 从今往后你要尽你所能,更加努力的学习。16. 我今晚要去古巴出差。17. 西班牙与英语相似吗?18. 旅途愉快。祝你成功!
Disneyland is enjyed by millins f peple all ver the wrld.I can’t wait t fly there.Yu’ll have a gd chance t practice English there.It is widely used thrughut the wrld nw.Try yur best and wrk much harder frm nw n.I am ging t Cuba n Spanish similar t English?Have a gd trip. I wish yu success!
The stry happened in a garage.
Walt Disney: film-maker
The stry f Mickey Muse
Mickey Muse is enjyed by millins f peple thrughut the wrld.
She cmes frm Disneyland.
Read 1a and chse the crrect answers.
( ) 1. Wh is ging t Disneyland? A. Wang Junfeng. B. Wang Junfeng’s parents. C. Wang Junfeng and his parents.( ) 2. What language is widely used thrughut the wrld nw? A. Chinese. B. English. C. French.( ) 3. What are the bys mainly talking abut? A. English. B. Visiting Disneyland. C. A pster.
1c Read1a again and fill in the blanks.
Wang Junfeng and his parents will g t Disneyland in America next week. Disneyland ____________ by millins f peple thrughut the wrld. He will have a gd chance t ____________ because English is imprtant fr cmmunicatin there. English _________ as the main language in America. It _____ als widely ______ arund the wrld.
is enjyed
practice English
Grup Activity: A dialg shwSituatin: Suppse yu were Jim frm Canada, and yu have gt a chance t fly t China t visit the Great Wall.
stick it n the wallwill be able t millins fall ver/thrughut the wrldbe ready frhave a gd chance t dcan’t wait t dbe spken as the main languagefrm nw n
为… 做准备有做某事的好机会数以百万的将要能做某事被当做主要语言粘贴在墙上迫不及待要做某事从今往后遍及全世界
Match the fllwing phrases with prper Chinese meanings.
He cmes frm America.
He speaks English.
English is spken by him.
She is frm China.
She speaks Chinese.
Chinese is spken by her.
is spken by
is spken by
被动语态(Passive Vice ) be + dne
主动语态: 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 被动语态: 主语 + be + 过去分词 + by + 宾语
1.Many peple use cmputers.
Cmputers _____ ________ by _______ _________.
2.The wrkers plant trees in the garden.
Trees _____ _______ in the garden ____ the wrkers.
are used
many peple
are planted
3.Lts f freigners enjy Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera_______________________
is enjyed by lts f freigners.
4.Many visitrs visit the Great Wall every year.
The Great Wall _____________________________
is visited by many visitrs every year.
2a Study the example and find ut hw t change the active vice int the passive vice. Then cmplete the sentences.
2b Wrk in grups f three and play the game by the fllwing example.
Many peple speak English.
English is spken.
English is spken by many peple.
Fill in the blanks.
1. Trees __________ (water) in ur schl every three days. 2. The z ___________ (visit) by lts f children n weekends . 3. A Jurney t West ________ (shw) n CCTV every summer. 4.On Christmas Day, children wake up early and can’t wait ______ (pen) the bxes f presents. 5. We’ll have a chance _____ (see) the flwer shw this weekend.
are watered
Translate the fllwing sentences.
stuck n
4 Make sentences with the passive vice after the example. Then read them alud, paying attentin t the stress and weak frm.
Example: The `flwers are `watered by him `every `day.
flwers/ water/ he
cake/ divide int pieces/ she
The cake is divided int pieces by her.
carrts/ dig/ rabbit
The carrts are dug by the rabbit.
baby/ lay in the bed/ wman
The baby is laid in the bed by the wman.
many prblems /cause /large ppulatin
Many prblems are caused by the large ppulatin.
Fuwa /lve/ peple
Fuwa is lved by peple.
Which cartn characters are fund in Disneyland?
Where is Wang Junfeng ging?
Which language is spken as the fficial language there?
English is spken as the fficial language there.
Is Disneyland enjyed nly by American children?
N. Disneyland is enjyed by peple thrughut the wrld.
2. Cmplete the sentences with the given phrases.
n business a few the same have truble ask…fr help similar t
1.His new pen lks ___________ ne f are nly __________ ptates left.3. The twin sisters have ___________ nse.4. Bb is cming t Beijing _____________ next Sunday.5. Many kids __________________ getting alng with their parents nwadays.6. When yu are in truble, yu can ________ yur teacher _______.
have truble
Read the passage and answer the questins.
What des Mary d? _________________________________________________Why des Mary have n truble understanding peple frm different cuntries? _________________________________________________ Where is English used as a secnd language? _________________________________________________ Where did Mary g last mnth? _________________________________________________5. Can Mary speak Chinese? _________________________________________________
She is a businesswman.
Because mst f them can speak English.
In India and sme ther cuntries.
(Mary went t) China.
N, she can’t.
1. Sme peple destry the desn’t water the flwers every a large ppulatin cause many prblems?4.They clean their classrm every day.
ExercisesChange the fllwing sentences int the passive vice sentences.
The envirnment is destryed by sme peple.
The flwers are nt watered by him every day.
Are many prblems caused by a large ppulatin?
Their classrm is cleaned by them every day.
When and where d yu use English?
We use English when we…
travel in freign cuntries
g n business
read English bks
watch internatinal matches
watch TV prgrams
New Zealand
the United Kingdm
English-speaking cuntries
English is widely used thrughut the wrld.
Read 1a and cmplete the fllwing tasks.Find ut what the red numbers refer t.
Fast Reading
Just find the numbers and read the infrmatin arund them.
mre than 3 000 language spken in the wrld
mre than 500 millin peple speak English as their mther tngue
the ppulatin f the United States
abut 300 millin peple speak English as their secnd language
1c Read 1a again and fill in the blanks.
__________________________________________
It is used as a native language, such as in __________ and ____________.
It is used as the _________ language.
It is used as a freign language, such as in sme Eurpean cuntries, ________ and _________ .
It is used as the _______ language fr internatinal business, the wrld’s airline and the ___________ .
Underline the tpic sentence f the passage
United States
Of all these languages, English is the mst widely used.
Careful Reading
Which language is the mst widely used all ver the wrld? Can yu give us sme examples?
English, use, mther tngue, English-speaking cuntries
English is used as mther tngue in English-speaking cuntries like UK.
English, secnd language, Eurpean cuntries
English is spken as the secnd language in Eurpean cuntries.
English, base language, wrld’s airlines, internatinal business
English has becme the base language fr wrld’s airlines and internatinal business.
Why has this happened?
Let’s find the answer frm histry.
1a Read the passage and cmplete the table n Page 62.
an internatinal language.
became a pwerful cuntry.
has helped English t becme much mre ppular.
has becme mre and mre pwerful.
has encuraged mre peple t learn English.
is regarded as a very
imprtant industry.
1.Yu can stick it n the wall. “你可以把它粘在墙上。”stick的用法:
It’s pssible/ impssible (fr sb.) t d sth. 某人有可能/不可能做
(2)我们不可能在两个小时内解决这个问题。It’s impssible fr us t slve the prblem in tw hurs.
e.g. (1)It’s pssible fr me ________________ (到达机场)befre 6 p.m.
t reach the airprt
have truble/ difficulty (in) ding sth. 做某事有困难
the lng nvel
had n truble(in) finding the way t
(in) reading
e.g.她如此小以至于读这本长篇小说 She is s yung that she has difficulty ______ 有困难。 _______________________ .
will be able t d sth.
表能干某事,可以用can d, 但情态动词can 只有一般现在时,和一般过去式culd d, 表将有能力干某事只能用will be able t d.
如果我多练习,我将能参加中国好声音。
If I practice mre, I _______________________ the Vice f China.
will be able t take part in
7.I will be able t see mre cartn characters.我将 可以看到更多的卡通人物。
2. I can’t wait t fly there.我都等不及飞到那里了。
can’t wait t d sth.
暑假到了,我迫不及待要回到农村看望我的祖父母.
Summer is cming, and I ___________________ t the cuntryside t see my grandparents.
can’t wait t return
8. I can’t wait t fly there.我都等不及飞到那里了。
9. I’m ging t Cuba n business tnight.
我爸爸要到北京出差,我要帮助他整理行李。e.g. My father will _____ _____ _____ ____ ________, and I will help him t ______ _____ ____.
n business
be similar t
我的自行车和她的差不多。
e.g. My bike is similar t hers.
g t Beijing n business
pack his bag
4. Is Spanish similar t English?
if necessary 如果有必要
(2)如果有必要,你可以打电话向我求助。
If necessary, yu can call me fr help .
e.g.(1) Yu can keep a diary t imprve yur English ___________.(如果有可能)
if pssible 如果有可能
if yu like 如果你喜欢
if s 如果是这样
10. If necessary, I’ll ask an interpreter fr help.如果必要的话,我会找一个翻译帮忙。
8. Recent surveys shw that ver 500 millin peple speak English as their mther tngue. 最近的调查显示,有超过5亿的人把英语作为母语。
11. There are mre than 3000 languages are spken in the wrld.世界上有3000多种语言在流通。
“超过,多于” +数词 e.g: mre than ten men 十多人
mre … than … 比……更……, mre后面跟n./多音节adj./adv.E.g: I have __________________________ He is ___________________than Jim. (careful)
mre friends than yu.
mre careful
shw sb. sth./ shw sth t sb. 出示某物给某人
shw sb. the way t 告诉某人去……的路
fashin shw / talk shw / flwer shw
12. There are even mre peple , like sme in Eurpe as well as in China and Japan, wh study English as a freign language,
Wh study English as a freign language 定语从句,修饰名词peple,译为“把英语当做第二语言学习的人。
as well as : ……和…… 也 在句中连接并列成分,当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词和as well as 前保持一致。
e.g. (1)Gu Mru is a famus writer as well as a great pet. (2)Mther as well as I ges t the supermarket every Saturday.
(3)The teacher as well as the students __________ (invite) t visit the new museum.
13. It is clear that the English language is becming mre imprtant.显而易见,英语变得更重要了。
It is +adj. that e.g.
____ is cmmn that the teenagers ___________________________ with their parents.
(1)青少年和他们父母亲交流有困难很普遍。
(2)我们有可能在年前搬进新房子。
_____________________ we mve t the new huse befre the Spring Festival.
cmmunicating
It is pssible that
“in the +序数词+century”
in the nineteenth century 在19世纪
In the twenty-first century 在21世纪
In the 1880s 在19世纪80 年代
in the +年份s
在十一世纪在十八世纪二十年代
in the eleventh century
in the 1720s
14. In the nineteenth century, Great Britain became a pwerful cuntry, s English became an internatinal language. 19世纪时,英国成为了一个十分强大的国家,因此英语也成为了国际性的语言。
encurage sb. t d sth. 鼓励某人干某事
e.g. Teachers __________us t ________________ t reduce the pllutin. (鼓励我们做些有益的事)
d smething useful
15.China, a cuntry with the largest ppulatin in the wrld, has encuraged mre peple t learn English since the 1970s. 中国作为世界上人口最多的国家,从20世纪70年代开始鼓励越来越多的人学习英语。
think f … as
cnsider… as
e.g. She regards me as her friend.
The rest f … ……中剩下的,做主语时,谓语动词单复数由f后名词决定。
e.g. The rest f the earth _________ (cver) by sea.
16.Nw, students are required t learn English, and the study f English is regarded as a very imprtant industry in China as well as in the rest f the wrld.现在,学生都被要求学英语,并且英语学习在中国乃至全世界都被看作是一个非常重要的产业。
一般现在时的被动语态【要点1】 一般现在时的被动语态构成:am/is/are+动词过去分词。如:Histry is made by the peple.Is the classrm cleaned every day?【要点2】 常用被动语态的情况:(1)表示不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者;(2)表示需要突出或强调动作的承受者。如:Our teachers are respected.Jim is sent t schl by car every day.
【要点3】 “be+动词过去分词”结构可能是系表结构,也可能是被动语态,其主要区别是:被动语态表示以主语为承受者的动作,而系表结构则表示主语的特点或所处的状态。如:The shp is clsed at seven.(强调动作,被动语态)The shp is clsed tday.(表示一种状态,系表结构)
1【2022• 湖北省黄冈市·中考真题 】-Many DIY cards t mthers n Mther's Day every creative!( )A. is sending B. are sending C. is sentD. are sent【答案】D【解析】句意:--每年的母亲节,妈妈们都会收到许多自制卡片。 --多么有创意啊!根据every year可知用一般现在时;"Many DIY cards"为复数,和send之间构成被动关系,因此选are sent。 故选:D。考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
2.【2022 • 广西百色市·中考真题 】 Chinese by mre and mre peple in the wrld.A.speak B.speaksC.is speakingD.is spken【答案】D句意:世界上越来越多的人说汉语。分析语意可知,此处陈述事实,时态是一般现在时,又因为主语Chinese是动作speak的承受者,所以使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。考查一般现在时的被动语态。
3.【2022 •年湖南省株洲市·中考真题 】Three Chinese astrnauts (宇航员) t China Space Statin successfully n June 5,2022. A.sentB.are sentC.were sent【答案】C【解析】句意:2022年6月5日,三名中国宇航员被成功送往中国空间站。根据语境,题干主语Three Chinese astrnauts和其谓语send之间是被动关系,且题干时间状语n June 5,2022表明动作发生在过去,因此设空处应用一般过去时态的被动语态,即were sent符合语境。故选:C。
4.【2022 •湖南省邵阳市·中考真题 】 —This silk scarf lks nice.—Yes, and it _______ in Thailand.A. madeB. makes C. was made 【答案】C【解析】句意:这条丝巾看起来不错。是的,它是在泰国制造的。根据语境可知应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是was/were dne.故选C。
5【 2022• 四川雅安市·中考真题 】 The 24th Winter Olympic Games________in February, 2022, Beijing.A. HldB. heldC. is heldD. was held【答案】D【解析】第24届冬奥会于2022年2月在北京举行。其中The 24th Winter Olympic Games和hld是被动关系,根据语境,应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是was/were dne.故选D.
6【2022 • 江西省·中考真题 】Mr. Smith created a new game. Sn all his students rules t play B. taughtC. are taught D. were taught【答案】D【解析】句意:史密斯先生创造了一个新游戏。很快他所有的学生都被传授了游戏规则。其中all his students和teach是被动关系,且由Mr. Smith created a new game可知该事情发生在过去,是一般过去时,则划线处应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是was/were dne.故选D.
7.【 2022• 大连市·中考真题 】10.In the Wlng Panda Reserve, visitrs______t get clser t pandas.A. allw B. allwed C. are allwing D. are allwed【答案】D【解析】句意:在卧龙大熊猫保护区内,游客可以近距离接触大熊猫。分析语意可知,此处陈述事实,时态是一般现在时,又因为主语visitrs是动作 allw 的承受者,所以使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。考查一般现在时的被动语态。
8. A speech n rbts _______ in the schl hall next Friday afternn.A. is given B. will be givenC. was givenD. has been given【答案】B【解析】句意:下星期五下午将在学校礼堂举行一场关于机器人的演讲。其中speech和give是被动关系,根据next Friday afternn.,应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是will be dne.故选B.
Ⅰ.用lay,put或place的适当形式填空。1.Did yu milk in my tea? 2.The mther the blanket ver the sleeping child. 3.That picture is t high n the wall. 【答案】 1.put 2.laid 3.placed【解析】 三个词都有“放”的意思,有时可以通用,但含义有所不同。lay 有“平放”的意思;put表示移动某物,将其放置于某处,不一定是平放;place常指将事物安放在适当的位置。
Ⅱ.用 cmmunicate,cmmunicatin 填空。1.Dlphins (海豚) use sund t with each ther. 2.The new airprt will imprve between the islands. 【答案】 1.cmmunicate 2.cmmunicatin【解析】 cmmunicate 动词,意为“交流,沟通”;cmmunicatin 名词,意为“交流,通讯”。
Ⅲ.用be used fr,be used by或be used as的适当形式填空。1.Which language the largest number f peple in the wrld? 2.The machine cutting metal. 3.This bk a textbk. 【答案】 1.is used by 2.is used fr 3.is used as【解析】 be used fr 意为“被用来做……”,表示用途,后常跟动词的ing形式;be used by 意为“被……使用”;be used as 意为“被用作……”。
假如你是李华,正在澳大利亚度暑假。在那儿你遇到了一些语言障碍。请给你的英语老师Mr. Zhu发一封电子邮件,把你所遇到的困难告诉他。(80词左右)提示:提示词:be in, visit, difficulty, quickly, fllw, accents, differencesDear Miss Zhu, Hw are yu?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yurs, Li Hua
I have been in Australia fr a week.
I cme here t visit my uncle and spend the summer hliday.
第二个障碍:语速太快。
have been in:后面和一段时间连用
Hwever, I have sme difficulties in understanding the peple here.
第一个障碍:理解当地人。
They speak s quickly that smetimes I can’t fllw them.
两件事:拜访叔叔和度假。
Dear Miss Zhu, Hw are yu?
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