河北高考英语完形填空专项训练

这是一份河北高考英语完形填空专项训练，共29页。

完形填空
It was a cold, wet day on June 6, when 14-year-old Wasana arrived at school. Waiting outside his classroom for his classmates to arrive, Wasana 1 aimlessly at the pouring rain. Then his 2 fell upon the hill that stand at the back of the classroom.
He 3 huge amounts of rainwater flowing down the hill, and water was also bubbling (冒泡) at the base of a large rock on the hill. For a few 4 , Wasana fixed his eyes on the water, 5 why it looked so familiar (熟悉).
Then it 6 him — the scene was surprisingly 7 to the pictures he was shown during Disaster Management classes. 8 a disaster was about to happen, Wasana waved 9 at students, shouting “Run, run, don’t stay here! The rocks on the hill are going to 10 on us!”
All the students and teachers ran to the open area that had been 11 as an emergency gathering point. 12 , they heard screams as the huge rock rolled down the hill, bringing sand, rock and mud. There was nothing they could do but watch the earth 13 an entire school.
Thanks to Wasana’s quick action and careful observation (观察), 14 was hurt in the incident. Wasana later 15 a Gold Star from the Foundation for Civilian Bravery, Sri Lanka.
1．A．looked B．focused C．worked D．referred
2．A．thoughts B．eyes C．words D．voices
3．A．collected B．packed C．noticed D．heard
4．A．times B．minutes C．hours D．periods
5．A．wondering B．demanding C．shocking D．regarding
6．A．struck B．confused C．pushed D．affected
7．A．strange B．awkward C．terrible D．similar
8．A．Contacting B．Fearing C．Annoying D．Reviving
9．A．angrily B．sadly C．gladly D．wildly
10．A．tap B．move C．fall D．base
11．A．put away B．set aside C．come along D．made up
12．A．Just then B．In short C．At length D．On hand
13．A．shelter B．flood C．bury D．trap
14．A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
15．A．bought B．adapted C．received D．honored

From my earliest childhood memories, my mother was my entire world. Each Sunday morning, I would be 16 by sweet smells around the house. Watching my mother 17 food was attractive. She was totally 18 so I never asked questions, and her behaviour informed me that this wasn’t a good time to 19 . My sisters and I would be seated at the 20 and wait to get a taste of the cake.
The family meals kept us 21 together and gave us an opportunity to connect with each other. No subject was 22 as we ate. My father was an extraordinary storyteller and liked talking almost everything with us! 23 , we possessed a gift of speech, like him.
My mother’s life revolved around cooking for her 24 . She took it very 25 , no time for errors. There were no ruined meals or smoke clouding the 26 . I would always purposely observe her while she cooked. She was a 27 mother. She knew the economy of words, so when she gave chore 28 , we listened intently, to carry out the assigned task with success.
Looking back, my mom was the best version of herself. She exhibited excellent 29 skills! Her dedication to cooking set me a good example.
And my mother’s focus on food excellence taught me a valuable lesson: Whatever your goals in life, perform them to the best of your abilities. Her 30 has allowed me to approach everything I do with dedication.
16．A．driven B．annoyed C．wakened D．disturbed
17．A．buy B．eat C．prepare D．heat
18．A．angry B．nervous C．frightened D．focused
19．A．relax B．cook C．engage D．scare
20．A．table B．sofa C．bed D．window
21．A．cool B．close C．warm D．comfortable
22．A．allowed B．discussed C．studied D．limited
23．A．Instead B．Therefore C．However D．Otherwise
24．A．family B．children C．parents D．friend
25．A．fast B．conveniently C．firmly D．seriously
26．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．bathroom D．garden
27．A．quiet B．selfish C．patient D．generous
28．A．contents B．levels C．instructions D．places
29．A．speaking B．learning C．teaching D．cooking
30．A．book B．example C．expression D．voice

I almost died when I feel into the boiling water at the age of three. The 31 left me with serious burns and scars (伤疤) all over my body. I spent many years in hospital having hundreds of 32 , which meant years and years of skin grafts (移植).
In my teens, I realized that I was 33 to my friends. They were all beautiful young ladies and I had these terrible scars under my clothes which made me feel ugly. 34 , swimming helped me a lot. I can’t 35 that I was burned in the water and yet it also helped to 36 me. In the water I was at my happiest.
I was a competitive swimmer for many years and then was 37 to be a swimming teacher for the local swim club. Even though 38 in a gym is difficult for me, swimming is much 39 as I can sweat in the pool.
This year I swam from Asia to Europe alongside the talented physical sports expert Professor Greg. I swam close to Greg asking for his 40 in a swim challenge and he agreed to help me out. When I climbed out, I broke down and wept and just couldn’t control my 41 . I was told afterwards that I 42 in one hour and 28 minutes. I couldn’t believe it as I kept stopping wanting to 43 but Greg really inspired me all the way to the finish.
I was doing this for all those people who had 44 years of self body hating, severe depression, low self-confidence and of course my wonderful families. 45 women are survivors of life.
31．A．opportunity B．failure C．trouble D．accident
32．A．operations B．solutions C．experiments D．movements
33．A．close B．different C．equal D．suitable
34．A．Obviously B．Immediately C．Luckily D．Suddenly
35．A．prove B．believe C．ensure D．accept
36．A．persuade B．educate C．save D．beat
37．A．trained B．forced C．requested D．refused
38．A．researching B．exercising C．attending D．surviving
39．A．cooler B．easier C．quicker D．harder
40．A．preference B．recognition C．comment D．support
41．A．feelings B．ideas C．words D．dreams
42．A．gathered B．failed C．returned D．finished
43．A．stay up B．watch out C．give up D．show off
44．A．suffered B．forgotten C．learnt D．competed
45．A．Talented B．Graceful C．Energetic D．Strong

Tian Hua is a new student at a school in America. She is studying at an 46 high school for one year. In China, Tian Hua was in Grade 1 at senior high school, 47 in America, she is in Grade 10! She did not feel 48 at all when she arrived. Her first impression was 49 English was difficult and people spoke too 50 , but soon she found that if she concentrated on the ideas, not the 51 words, she could understand! She also made 52 and began to explore the city with them. Her new friends were happy to explain things 53 her after class. Her favourite class is chemistry because the teacher lets the students do cool 54 . Tian Hua is not sure how well she will do at school this year, but she is not nervous any more. She is 55 .
46．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．American D．German
47．A．and B．but C．so D．or
48．A．sad B．unhappy C．dangerous D．confident
49．A．that B．what C．when D．why
50．A．slow B．quickly C．slower D．quicker
51．A．double B．many C．single D．whole
52．A．friends B．a friend C．enemies D．an enemy
53．A．with B．about C．on D．to
54．A．things B．projects C．experiments D．design
55．A．exciting B．excited C．surprised D．surprising

First the sky darkened. Then came the 56 —for three straight days.
Inside her 57 in Zhengzhou, the capital city of central Henan province. Wang Ana 58 the doors with sand bags in an effort to stop water from sweeping in. When it didn’t work, she shouldered her son and 59 made it home through the chest-deep floodwater.
But those 60 inside the mile- long Jingguang traffic tunnel（隧道）, which was just a few hundred feet north of Wang’s restaurant, were less 61 . Nearly 200 cars inside became stuck in several feet of water. At least two passengers never made it out.
“I felt incredibly 62 , ” Wu Qiang. a driver who was briefly stuck in the tunnel, told Chinese media later. He and two other passengers 63 by climbing through their vehicles’ roofs and 64 the pipes fixed to the ceiling of the tunnel.
Thirteen people were also killed in a rain-filled subway line. Some passengers 65 desperate goodbye videos for their loved ones while they stood in chest-high water inside the subway cars waiting for rescuers.
Rescuers, near and far, were rushing to help even when the storm was still pounding the city. 66 the news on TV from his home in Xi’an, a city about 300 miles away, Wu Chao 67 loaded his car with rescue equipment. By the next morning, he joined the massive rescue operation led by both the military as well as volunteers to bring the people to temporary rescue centers and send much-needed food and water to the 68 communities.
“The water was so deep in some places that it was impossible for machinery to 69 them, so some of us jumped into the flood without a second 70 , ” he said.
56．A．snow B．wind C．sandstorm D．rain
57．A．shelter B．restaurant C．home D．boat
58．A．pushed B．destroyed C．blocked D．opened
59．A．happily B．casually C．easily D．eventually
60．A．trapped B．rescued C．contained D．seen
61．A．interesting B．lucky C．comfortable D．satisfied
62．A．hopeless B．relaxed C．excited D．angry
63．A．stopped B．went C．passed D．survived
64．A．held onto B．took away C．took apart D．cut down
65．A．stored B．destroyed C．filmed D．collected
66．A．Reading B．Watching C．Enjoying D．Sending
67．A．carelessly B．slowly C．unwillingly D．quickly
68．A．wealthy B．flooded C．deserted D．united
69．A．control B．catch C．reach D．kill
70．A．thought B．check C．look D．loss

Officer Dallas Baldwin was on duty in Franklin County office. When an older resident 71 demanding to speak with Deputy(警官)Kevin Lovett, he had a little 72 .
As it turned out, 96-year-old Mary Trent was not calling to 73 . Instead, Deputy Kevin Lovett had gone all out to help her out of trouble, and she was determined to shine a light of 74 on his good deed!
“I was recently 75 when I got a flat tire.” Mary told the officer that Kevin spared no efforts to 76 her on the roadside. “He lay flat on the ground to look under my car for 77 !” she explained. “What are you going to do for him?”
Dallas must have been 78 by her insistence, because he and Deputy Kevin Lovett 79 by visiting Mary at her residence to present her with a Sheriff’s Coin.
When they arrived, Mary 80 had a gift basket ready to give her “angel”. The officers were 81 that Mary not only noticed their small acts of service that often go unnoticed but that she went beyond to acknowledge it 82 . They thanked Mary for 83 them with her gratitude and spirit. What a great reminder of how our heroes work 84 to keep things running smoothly every day—and of how much it means to show 85 for their efforts. A little sure goes a long way!
71．A．dropped in B．rang up C．settled down D．looked around
72．A．fun B．curiosity C．fear D．embarrassment
73．A．complain B．entertain C．inspect D．bargain
74．A．declaration B．observation C．recognition D．reservation
75．A．walking B．riding C．playing D．driving
76．A．satisfy B．pick C．assist D．defend
77．A．damage B．safety C．shelter D．relief
78．A．tricked B．inspired C．amused D．disturbed
79．A．responded B．released C．changed D．agreed
80．A．just B．only C．ever D．even
81．A．hopeful B．grateful C．careful D．regretful
82．A．publicly B．casually C．quietly D．naturally
83．A．comforting B．forgiving C．blessing D．encouraging
84．A．behind the scenes B．on the stage C．in the back row D．on the spot
85．A．consideration B．appreciation C．anxiety D．sympathy

My 12-year-old niece was staying with us for a little while. One night we stayed up talking about how we used to 86 and take part in random acts of kindness. We talked about how so much had 87 , and how it would be difficult to do so many of those things now, 88 when it came to helping out strangers.
The next day, I 89 a task downtown and took her with me. As we walked around, we heard a beautiful male voice 90 . We turned around to see a middle aged man sitting on a corner with his guitar. A couple was sitting on a bench nearby and listening to his 91 .
After I ran my errand (差事), we 92 to sit at an outdoor restaurant across from him on the other side of the street. My niece kept 93 and saying how wonderful his singing was. Seeing how moved she was by his music, at the end of our 94 , I gave her a $10 bill and asked her to put it in his bowl.
She was 95 , but headed over. As she 96 , the man was just finishing a song, and they had a conversation. She told him how 97 she was by his music, and he told her she 98 his day. As she was excitedly talking about the 99 with me, she mentioned, “He didn’t even know how much it was. He just 100 that someone was enjoying his music.”
86．A．volunteer B．advertise C．communicate D．research
87．A．remained B．changed C．declined D．sharpened
88．A．probably B．rarely C．merely D．especially
89．A．assigned B．chose C．performed D．studied
90．A．singing B．whispering C．yelling D．crying
91．A．speech B．music C．remark D．philosophy
92．A．failed B．expected C．hesitated D．happened
93．A．blaming B．arguing C．smiling D．joking
94．A．visit B．interaction C．shopping D．meal
95．A．surprised B．tired C．upset D．delighted
96．A．appeared B．approached C．left D．passed
97．A．astonished B．touched C．disturbed D．protected
98．A．took B．set C．fill D．made
99．A．conversation B．contribution C．expectation D．cooperation
100．A．considered B．remembered C．valued D．criticized

In the seventh grade when my other suggested that I should join the golf (高尔夫球运动) team, I thought she had lost her mind. But as usual, my mother 101 in the end. I played on the middle-school golf team in the seventh and eighth grade. The 102 before high school came, I was anxious to join the high school team.
That summer I 103 almost every Sunday morning on the golf course with my 104 , and too many afternoons with my mother. This 105 relationship with my parents continued during my high school years. 106 you’re walking down the freshly mowed fairway (修剪的平坦球道), looking out across miles of nothing but golf course, and looking up at the beautiful blue sky, you will realize what is 107 in life. My mom and I 108 many things in the middle of a round of golf that we would never do at home, where she is Mom and I am a(n) 109 teenager. On the golf course, we’re just two people who 110 golf.
During the past years golfing has become a part of my 111 . My friends know in the summer the place to find me is on the golf course. There is 112 I love more than a perfect autumn morning, riding around in a golf cart (球车) with my dad. Golf has 113 me and made me into the person I am today. And I have to 114 that all of it is thanks to my mom who made me join that middle-school golf team. 115 , she was right.
101．A．stopped B．replied C．agreed D．won
102．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
103．A．wasted B．spent C．counted D．missed
104．A．father B．friend C．sister D．classmate
105．A．funny B．unhappy C．close D．poor
106．A．Though B．When C．Because D．Unless
107．A．difficult B．common C．convenient D．important
108．A．talk about B．give up C．look for D．take down
109．A．annoying B．energetic C．brave D．clever
110．A．discover B．trust C．love D．watch
111．A．way B．story C．job D．life
112．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
113．A．saved B．protected C．shaped D．attracted
114．A．explain B．say C．consider D．prove
115．A．For example B．At most C．In addition D．In fact

When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the 116 years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt 117 alone in my small town. 118 , by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my 119 into a chance to help others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater 120 . The more 121 energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I 122 . I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.
Books were my true friends back then. I was so 123 that the authors wrote those books. The 124 they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would 125 other teenagers the way those books helped me.
After 126 terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the positive road in the next steps of my journey. I have been a full-time 127 of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach 128 to readers every single day.
Kindness saved me 129 I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never know what someone else is 130 . But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.
116．A．best B．worst C．calmest D．craziest
117．A．completely B．obviously C．suitably D．amazingly
118．A．Therefore B．However C．Besides D．Finally
119．A．appreciation B．impression C．problem D．organization
120．A．strategy B．personality C．purpose D．style
121．A．formal B．suitable C．negative D．positive
122．A．believed B．arranged C．received D．recalled
123．A．confused B．obvious C．fluent D．thankful
124．A．comment B．recommendation C．accommodation D．kindness
125．A．help B．master C．honor D．rescue
126．A．making B．surviving C．calming D．sharing
127．A．author B．summary C．shelter D．volunteer
128．A．away B．in C．for D．out
129．A．when B．if C．although D．because
130．A．working out B．going over C．going through D．working on














参考答案：

1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．C

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了14岁的Wasana通过迅速行动和仔细观察，在发生山体滑坡之前及时通知同学们逃生，勇敢的救了全校师生的性命，他后来还获得了斯里兰卡的见义勇为基金会颁发的金星奖。
1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Wasana在教室外等待同学们的到来，他漫不经心地看着倾盆大雨。A. looked看；B. focused集中；C. worked劳动；D. referred谈及。根据上文“Waiting outside his classroom for his classmates to arrive”以及下文“aimlessly at the pouring rain”可推知，此处指Wasana在等待同学的时候看着外面的倾盆大雨。故选A项。
2．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他的目光落在教室后面的小山上。A. thoughts思想；B. eyes眼睛、眼力；C. words话语；D. voices声音。根据上文“looked aimlessly”以及下文“fell upon the hill”可推知，此处指Wasana的目光落在了一座小山上。固定搭配“one’s eyes fell on sth.”意为“目光落在……之上”。故选B项。
3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他注意到大量的雨水从山上流下来，山上一块大岩石的底部也有水在冒泡。A. collected收集；B. packed包装；C. noticed注意到；D. heard听到。根据上文“his eyes fell upon the hill”以及下文“huge amounts of rainwater flowing down the hill”可推知，此处指Wasana的目光落在了一座小山上，注意到了山上的异常现象。故选C项。
4．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有几分钟，Wasana将目光定格在水面上，想知道为什么它看起来如此熟悉。A. times次数；B. minutes分钟；C. hours小时；D. periods时期。根据上文“a few”以及下文“Thanks to Wasana’s quick action and careful observation”可推知，此处指Wasana反应迅速，经过很短的时间，即只观察了几分钟，Wasana就发现了异常。故选B项。
5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有几分钟，Wasana将目光定格在水面上，想知道为什么它看起来如此熟悉。A. wondering想弄明白；B. demanding需要；C. shocking使震惊；D. regarding把……视为。根据上文“fixed his eyes on the water”以及下文“why it looked so familiar”可推知，此处指Wasana想弄明白山上出现的现象为什么看起来如此熟悉。故选A项。
6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，他突然想到——这一幕与他在灾难管理课上看到的照片惊人地相似。A. struck打击、碰撞；B. confused使迷惑；C. pushed推动；D. affected影响。根据上文“wondering why it looked so familiar”以及下文“the pictures he was shown during Disaster Management classes”可推知，此处指Wasana突然想起来为什么山上的异象看起来如此熟悉了。固定搭配“it struck sb. that”意为“某人突然想到”。故选A项。
7．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，他突然想到——这一幕与他在灾难管理课上看到的照片惊人地相似。A. strange奇怪的；B. awkward令人尴尬的；C. terrible可怕的；D. similar相像的。根据上文“it looked so familiar”以及“it struck him”可推知，此处指Wasana突然想到这一幕与他在灾难管理课上看到的照片十分相像。故选D项。
8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Wasana担心灾难即将发生，向学生们疯狂地挥手，喊着“快跑，快跑，不要呆在这里!”A. Contacting联系；B. Fearing害怕；C. Annoying惹恼；D. Reviving复活。根据下文“Run, run, don’t stay here!”可推知，此处指Wasana害怕灾难即将发生。故选B项。
9．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Wasana担心灾难即将发生，向学生们疯狂地挥手，喊着“快跑，快跑，不要呆在这里!”A. angrily生气地；B. sadly悲伤地；C. gladly高兴地；D. wildly疯狂地。根据上文“Fearing a disaster was about to happen”以及下文“shouting “Run, run, don’t stay here!”可推知，此处指Wasana害怕灾难即将发生，所以疯狂地向学生们挥手和叫喊。故选D项。
10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：山上的石头要砸到我们身上了！A. tap轻敲；B. move移动；C. fall落下；D. base以……为据点。根据下文“the huge rock rolled down the hill”可推知，此处指山上的石头落下来，砸到人身上了。故选C项。
11．考查动词短语辨析。句意：所有的学生和老师都跑到了作为紧急集合点的开放区域。A. put away放好、收起；B. set aside留作……之用；C. come along来吧、赶快；D. made up编造。根据上文“ran to the open area”以及下文“as an emergency gathering point”可推知，听到Wasana的叫喊声，看到他挥手的动作后，师生们都跑到了作为紧急集合点的开放区域。故选B项。
12．考查介词短语辨析。句意：就在这时，他们听到了尖叫声，因为巨大的岩石从山上滚下来，带着沙子、岩石和泥浆。A. Just then就在这时；B. In short简言之；C. At length最后；D. On hand在旁边。根据下文“they heard screams as the huge rock rolled down the hill, bringing sand, rock and mud”可推知，此处指师生刚跑到安全区域，岩石就从山上滚了下来。故选A项。
13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们除了看着泥土掩埋了整个学校外，别无选择。A. shelter掩蔽；B. flood淹没；C. bury埋葬；D. trap使落入险境。根据上文“the huge rock rolled down the hill, bringing sand, rock and mud”和“watch the earth”以及下文“an entire school”可推知，此处指从山上滚落的泥土掩埋了整个学校。故选C项。
14．考查代词词义辨析。句意：多亏Wasana的迅速行动和仔细观察，没有人在事故中受伤。A. everybody每个人；B. somebody某人；C. anybody任何人；D. nobody没有人。根据上文“All the students and teachers ran to the open area that had been  set aside as an emergency gathering point.”以及“Thanks to Wasana’s quick action and careful observation”可推知，因为Wasana的迅速行动和仔细观察，在这场事故中无人受伤。故选D项。
15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Wasana后来获得了斯里兰卡的见义勇为基金会颁发的金星奖。A. bought购买；B. adapted使适应；C. received收到；D. honored尊重。通读全文，再根据下文“a Gold Star from the Foundation for Civilian Bravery”可推知，此处指Wasana因为见义勇为的行为获得了金星奖。故选C项。

16．C 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B

【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的妈妈在为家人做饭这件事上态度认真，全力以赴，这给作者树立了一个榜样，让作者在生活中能够以奉献精神对待自己所做的一切。
16．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个星期天早上，我都会被房子里弥漫的香味唤醒。A. driven驾驶；B. annoyed惹恼；C. wakened唤醒；D. disturbed打扰。根据句中“Each Sunday morning”可知，时间是早晨，再结合下文“wait to get a taste of the cake”可知，妈妈在做美味的蛋糕，由此可知，我是被房子里弥漫的香味唤醒。故选C项。
17．考查动词词义辨析。句意：看着妈妈准备食物很吸引人。A. buy买；B. eat吃；C. prepare准备；D. heat加热。根据下文“My sisters and I would be seated at the _____ and wait to get a taste of the cake.”可知，我和姐姐们等着吃蛋糕，由此可知，妈妈正在准备食物，准备食物的样子很吸引人。故选C项。
18．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她全神贯注，所以我从不提问，她的行为告诉我，现在不是参与的好时机。A. angry生气的；B. nervous焦虑的；C. frightened害怕的；D. focused注意力集中的。根据句中“so I never asked questions”可知，妈妈做饭时我从不提问，由此可知，妈妈是注意力集中的，我不敢打扰她。故选D项。
19．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她全神贯注，所以我从不提问，她的行为告诉我，现在不是参与的好时机。A. relax放松；B. cook烹饪；C. engage参与，卷入；D. scare惊吓。根据句中“She was totally ___3__ so I never asked questions”可知，妈妈做饭时全神贯注，我不敢打扰，由此可知，我知道这个时候不应该参与到她做饭的过程中。故选C项。
20．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我和姐姐们会坐在桌子旁，等着品尝蛋糕。A. table桌子；B. sofa沙发；C. bed床；D. window窗户。根据句中“wait to get a taste of the cake”可知，我和姐姐们等着品尝蛋糕，由此可知，我们应该是坐在桌子旁等待。故选A项。
21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：家庭聚餐使我们关系亲密，给了我们彼此联系的机会。A. cool凉爽的；B. close亲密的；C. warm温暖的；D. comfortable舒服的。根据句中“gave us an opportunity to connect with each other”可知，家庭聚餐给了我们彼此联系的机会，由此可知，它使家庭成员的关系亲密。故选B项。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们吃饭时，没有一个话题受到限制。A. allowed允许；B. discussed讨论；C. studied学习；D. limited限制。根据下文“My father was an extraordinary storyteller and liked talking almost everything with us!”可知，我的父亲喜欢和我们谈论几乎所有的事情，由此可知，当我们吃饭时，谈论的话题不受限制。故选D项。
23．考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，我们像他一样有说话的天赋。A. Instead相反；B. Therefore因此；C. However然而；D. Otherwise否则。根据上文“My father was an extraordinary storyteller”可知，我的父亲是一个擅长讲故事的人，由此可知，空格前后为因果关系，正是因为我的父亲擅长讲故事，因此我们像他一样有说话的天赋。故选B项。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈的生活围绕着为家人做饭。A. family家人，家庭；B. children儿童；C. parents父母；D. friend朋友。根据上文“Each Sunday morning, I would be ___1__ by sweet smells around the house.”可知，每个星期天早上，我都会被房子里弥漫的香味唤醒，由此可知，妈妈经常给我们做美味的食物，“我们”是她的家人，她是为家人做饭。故选A项。
25．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她对做饭的态度非常认真，没有犯错误的时候。A. fast快速地；B. conveniently方便地；C. firmly坚定地；D. seriously认真地。根据句中“no time for errors”可知，妈妈在做饭时不会犯错，由此可知，她对做饭的态度很认真。故选D项。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：厨房里没有被破坏的饭菜和烟雾。A. bedroom卧室；B. kitchen厨房；C. bathroom浴室；D. garden花园。上文提到，妈妈做饭时很认真，结合句中“no ruined meals or smoke”可知，因为妈妈做饭认真，所以厨房里不会有被破坏的饭菜和烟雾。故选B项。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她是个安静的母亲。她用词简洁，所以当她给家务指示时，我们专心地听着，成功地完成指定的任务。A. quiet安静的；B. selfish自私的；C. patient耐心的；D. generous慷慨的。根据句中“She knew the economy of words”可知，妈妈用词简洁，不会多说无用的话，由此可知，她是个安静的母亲。故选A项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她是个安静的母亲。她用词简洁，所以当她给家务指示时，我们专心地听着，成功地完成指定的任务。A. contents内容；B. levels水平；C. instructions指示；D. places地点。根据句中“we listened intently”和“carry out the assigned task with success”可知，为了成功地完成妈妈指定的任务，我们应该是专心地听妈妈给的家务指示。故选C项。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她表现出高超的烹饪技巧！A. speaking发言的；B. learning学习的；C. teaching教学的；D. cooking烹饪的。根据下文“Her dedication to cooking set me a good example.”可知，妈妈对烹饪的献身精神给我树立了一个好榜样，由此可知，她应该是展示了高超的烹饪技巧。故选D项。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的榜样使我能够以奉献精神对待我所做的一切。A. book书；B. example榜样；C. expression表情；D. voice嗓音。根据上文“Her dedication to cooking set me a good example.”可知，妈妈对烹饪的献身精神给我树立了一个好榜样，由此可知，句中指她树立的榜样使我能够以奉献精神对待我所做的一切。故选B项。

31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．D 41．A 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．D

【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者小时候因为意外被沸水烫伤，浑身的伤疤使作者有些自卑，后来通过游泳作者找回了自信并成就了自己。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那次事故给我全身留下了严重的烧伤和伤疤。A. opportunity机会；B. failure失败；C. trouble麻烦；D. accident事故；意外。根据前文“I almost died when I feel into the boiling water at the age of three.”（三岁那年我掉进开水里差点烫死）可知，作者三岁那年经历了一场意外事故。故选D。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在医院里花了很多年做了数百次手术，这意味着年复一年的皮肤移植。A. operations手术；B. solutions解决办法；C. experiments实验；D. movements运动。根据后文“which meant years and years of skin grafts”（这意味着年复一年的皮肤移植）可知，多年来作者每年都要做植皮手术。故选A。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我十几岁的时候，我意识到我和我的朋友是不同的。A. close亲密的；B. different不同的；C. equal平等的；D. suitable合适的。根据“They were all beautiful young ladies and I had these terrible scars under my clothes ”可知，作者和朋友不一样。短语be different to表示“与……不同”，符合句意。故选B。
34．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，游泳对我帮助很大。A. Obviously显然；B. Immediately立即；C. Luckily幸运的是；D. Suddenly突然。前文作者因满身的伤疤而自卑，这里作者感到庆幸的是游泳帮助了她。故选C。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不敢相信水使我烫伤了却也拯救了我。A. prove证明；B. believe相信；C. ensure确保；D. accept接受。根据前文可知作者是因为沸水而受伤的，所以当她发现与水有关的游泳能帮到她时，她是有些不敢相信的。故选B。
36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不敢相信水使我烫伤了却也拯救了我。A. persuade劝说；B. educate教育；C. save拯救；D. beat击败。沸水烫伤了作者，游泳帮助作者找回了自信，因而作者认为水既伤害又拯救了自己。故选C。
37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来我一直是一名有竞争力的游泳运动员，后来被训练成为当地游泳俱乐部的游泳老师。A. trained训练；培训；B. forced强迫；C. requested要求；D. refused拒绝。根据后文“be a swimming teacher”（成为一名游泳老师）可知，要经过一定的培训才能成为一名老师。故选A。
38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然在健身房锻炼对我来说很困难，但游泳更容易，因为我可以在游泳池里出汗。A. researching调查；B. exercising锻炼；C. attending出席；D. surviving幸存。根据“in a gym”可知，是在健身馆里锻炼。故选B。
39．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然在健身房锻炼对我来说很困难，但游泳更容易，因为我可以在游泳池里出汗。A. cooler更凉爽的；B. easier更容易的；C. quicker更快的；D. harder更困难的。Even though说明后面的句子与前面的句子是转折关系，健身对于作者来说比较困难，那么游泳就容易多了。故选B。
40．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我游到Greg身边，请求他在游泳挑战赛中给予支持，他同意帮助我。A. preference爱好；B. recognition识别；C. comment评论；D. support支持。根据后文“he agreed to help me out”可知，作者向Greg请求支持。故选D。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我爬上岸后，喜极而泣，无法控制自己的情绪。A. feelings情绪；B. ideas主意；C. words言语；D. dreams梦想。根据前文“I broke down and wept（我喜极而泣）”可知，作者控制不住自己的情绪。故选A。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来有人告诉我，我用了一小时零二十八分钟就完成了。A. gathered集合；B. failed失败；C. returned返回；D. finished完成。根据本句中的时间可知，作者是用了这么长的时间来完成这次游泳的。且下文的“but Greg really inspired me all the way to the finish.”也是提示。故选D。
43．考查动词词组辨析。句意：我不敢相信，因为我总是停下来，想要放弃，但Greg真的一路激励我走到终点。A. stay up熬夜；B. watch out当心；C. give up放弃；D. show off炫耀。根据本句中“I kept stopping ”可知，作者总是停下来，想要放弃。故选C。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我这样做是为了那些多年来饱受自我厌恶、严重抑郁、自信心低下之苦的人们，当然还有我美好的家庭。A. suffered遭受；B. forgotten遗忘；C. learnt学会；D. competed竞争。根据句中的“self body hating, severe depression, low self-confidence”可知一些人们承受着这些问题的困扰。故选A。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：坚强的女性是生活的幸存者。A. Talented有才能的；B. Graceful优雅的；C. Energetic充满活力的；D. Strong坚强的。根据作者讲述的经历可知，作者坚强的性格成就了自己。故选D。

46．C 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．B

【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了田华在美国的一年学习生活。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她在美国一所高中学习一年。A. Chinese中国的；B. Japanese日本的；C. American美国的；D. German德国的。根据前文“Tian Hua is a new student at a school in America.”可知，因为田华在美国的一个学校学习，所以此处指在美国一所高中学习了一年。故选C。
47．考查连词词义辨析。句意：在中国，田华上高中一年级，但在美国，她上10年级! A. and和；B. but但是；C. so因此；D. or或者。根据前后句意可知，此处表示转折关系，需用转折连词but。故选B。
48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她到达美国时一点也没有信心。A. sad悲伤的；B. unhappy不开心的；C. dangerous危险的；D. confident自信的。根据后文“English was difficult ”可知，因为发现英语很难，所以田华没了自信。故选D。
49．考查连词词义辨析。句意：她的第一印象是英语很难，而且人们说得太快，但很快她发现，如果她把注意力集中在意思上，而不是单个单词上，她就能听懂！A. that连接词，引导名词性从句，无具体词义；B. what什么；C. when何时；D. why为什么。分析句子结构可知，空后从句“English was difficult”是完整的，且无具体词义，所以空处需用that引导表语从句。故选A。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她的第一印象是英语很难，而且人们说得太快，但很快她发现，如果她把注意力集中在意思上，而不是单个单词上，她就能听懂！A. slow慢；B. quickly快地；C. slower更慢；D. quicker更快。由空后“English was difficult”和上下文可知，因为美国人英语说得快，所以很难听懂，too后接副词原级。故选B。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. double加倍的，双重的；B. many许多的；C. single单个的；D. whole全部的。根据前文“ if she concentrated on the ideas”可知，此处指把注意力集中在意思上，而不是单个单词上。故选C。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她也结交了朋友，开始和他们一起探索这座城市。A. friends朋友；B. a friend一个朋友；C. enemies敌人；D. an enemy一个敌人。根据后文“Her new friends ”可知，田华交了一些新朋友。故选A。
53．考查介词词义辨析。句意：她的新朋友们很乐意在课后给她解释一些事情。A. with和……；B. about关于；C. on在……之上；D. to向。explain…to…向……解释……，固定搭配。故选D。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她最喜欢的课是化学，因为老师让学生做一些很酷的实验。A. things事情；B. projects项目；C. experiments实验；D. design设计。根据前文“ Her favourite class is chemistry”可知，因为是化学课，所以老师会让学生们做一些实验。故选C。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很兴奋。A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. excited兴奋的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. surprising令人惊讶的。根据前文“but she is not nervous any more.”可知，因为不再感到紧张，所以田华现在对自己的生活感到兴奋，主语是She，指人，需用ed形容词excited。故选B。

56．D 57．B 58．C 59．D 60．A 61．B 62．A 63．D 64．A 65．C 66．B 67．D 68．B 69．C 70．A

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。郑州遭遇千年一遇的暴雨，突如其来的洪灾牵动了全国人民的心，许多志愿者千里迢迢赶往灾区加入抗洪救灾的第一线。
56．考查名词词义辨析。句意：首先，天空变暗了。然后连续下了三天雨。A. snow雪；B. wind风；C. sandstorm暴风雪；D. rain雨。根据下文“ ... in an effort to stop water from sweeping in.”（努力阻止水漫过）可知，是下雨（rain）。故选D。
57．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在河南省会郑州的避难所里。A. shelter庇护所；B. restaurant餐厅；C. home家；D. boat船。根据下文“ ... which was just a few hundred feet north of Wang’s restaurant, .. .”（它就在王的餐馆以北几百英尺的地方）可知，Wang Ana 当时是在自己开的餐馆 （restaurant）里。故选B。
58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：王安娜用沙袋堵住了门，防止水滚滚而来。A. pushed推；B. destroyed毁坏；C. blocked阻挡；D. opened打开。根据下文“ ... in an effort to stop water from sweeping in.”（努力阻止水漫过）可知她用沙包堵住（blocked）门，防止洪水冲进来。故选C。
59．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当它不起作用时，她扛着她的儿子，最终穿过齐胸深的洪水回家。A. happily快乐地； B. casually随意地； C. easily容易地； D. eventually最后的。根据上句“with sand bags in an effort to stop water from sweeping in. When it didn’t work,…”(用沙袋来阻止水涌入。当它不起作用时)，可知等她发现无法堵住洪水时，她决定放弃并最终（eventually）蹚水回到了家里。故选D。
60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但那些被困在一英里长的京广交通隧道内的人就没那么幸运了，这条隧道就在王的餐馆以北几百英尺处。A. trapped受困；B. rescued救援；C. contained包含；D. seen看见。根据后句“At least two passengers never made it out.”（至少有两名乘客没能逃出来）可知这些是被困在隧道里。故选A。
61．考查形容词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. interesting有趣的；B. lucky幸运的；C. comfortable舒服的；D. satisfied满意的。根据后句“At least two passengers never made it out.”（至少有两名乘客没能逃出来）可知这些人不幸遇难，很不幸。故选B。
62．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到非常绝望，吴强。一名被困在隧道里的司机后来告诉中国媒体。A. hopeless没有希望的； B. relaxed放松的；C. excited兴奋的；D. angry生气的。根据后句“…who was briefly stuck in the tunnel”(被困在隧道里)可知他感觉很绝望。故选A。
63．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他和另外两名乘客通过爬过车顶，抓住固定在隧道顶部的管道而幸存下来。A. stopped停止； B. went走； C. passed走过；D. survived幸存。根据上句“I felt incredibly 　　7　　, Wu Qiang”（我感到非常绝望，）可知被困住，以及后句“…by climbing through their vehicles’ roofs”（从他们的车顶爬下来）,被困在隧道的人爬出车顶求生。故选D。
64．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. held onto抓住；B. took away带走；C. took apart拆开；D. cut down砍倒。根据上句“Wu Qiang. a driver who was briefly stuck in the tunnel,”（吴强被困在隧道里的司机）可知他们被困在隧道里，里面全是水，需要抓住固定在隧道顶部的管道求生。故选A。
65．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一些乘客拍下了绝望的告别视频，他们站在齐胸高的水里等待救援。A. stored储存； B. destroyed毁坏； C. filmed拍摄；D. collected收集。“…desperate goodbye videos for their loved ones.”(为他们所爱的人拍摄了绝望的告别视频)可知困在隧道里的人拍下了绝望的告别视频。故选C。
66．考查动词词义辨析。句意：吴超在大约300英里外的西安家中观看电视新闻时，迅速将救援设备装上车。A. Reading读； B. Watching看； C. Enjoying喜欢；D. Sending发送。根据后句“the news on TV”（电视上的新闻）可知是看到了电视上的新闻。故选B。
67．考查副词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. carelessly粗心大意地； B. slowly慢慢地；C. unwillingly不愿意地；D. quickly快地。根据后句“By the next morning, he joined the massive rescue operation led by both the military as well as volunteers to bring the people to temporary rescue centers”（第二天早上，他加入了由军队和志愿者领导的大规模救援行动，把人们带到临时救援中心）可知吴超动作非常的迅速。故选D。
68．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：给受灾社区送去急需的食物和水。A. wealthy富有的；B. flooded被水淹没的；C. deserted荒芜的；D. united结合。根据上文“First the sky darkened. Then came the 　　1　　　—for three straight days.”（首先，天空变暗了。然后连续下了三天雨）可知这个地区受灾了。故选B。
69．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些地方的水很深，机器根本无法到达。A. control控制；B. catch抓住；C. reach达到；D. kill杀死。根据上句“The water was so deep in some places”（有些地方的水很深）可知机器无法达到。故选C。
70．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当救援设备无法接近被困群众时，一些人就毫不犹豫地跳进水里。A. thought认为；B. check核对； C. look看；D. loss失去。without a second thought 意为“毫不犹豫地”，为固定用法。故选A。

71．B 72．C 73．A 74．C 75．D 76．C 77．A 78．B 79．A 80．D 81．B 82．A 83．D 84．A 85．B

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Mary对警察Dallas Baldwin的帮助表示感谢的故事，及其带来的影响与思考。
71．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当一位年长的居民打电话要求和副警长凯文·洛维特谈话时，他有点害怕。A. dropped in顺道拜访；B. rang up打电话；C. settled down定居；D. looked around四周看。根据“speak with Deputy Kevin Lovett”可知，居民打电话来找副警长Kevin Lovett。故选B项。
72．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. fun乐趣；B. curiosity好奇；C. fear害怕；D. embarrassment尴尬。根据下文“As it turned out, 96-year-old Mary Trent was not calling to ___3___ .”可知，警官Dallas Baldwin接到居民电话，害怕是投诉电话。故选C项。
73．考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实证明，96岁的玛丽·特伦特打来电话并不是投诉。A. complain投诉；B. entertain娱乐；C. inspect视察；D. bargain讨价还价。根据下文“Deputy Kevin Lovett had gone all out to help her out of trouble”可知，警官Kevin Lovett全力帮助96岁的Mary Trent脱离困境，因此她打电话来不是投诉。故选A项。
74．考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，副警长凯文·洛维特竭尽全力帮助她摆脱困境，她决心要让他的善行得到赞赏！A. declaration宣布；B. observation观察；C. recognition认可，赞赏；D. reservation保留，预留。根据“on his good deed”可知，Mary Trent 打电话来是对警官Kevin Lovett的善行表示赞赏。故选C项。
75．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“最近我开车的时候轮胎爆了。” A. walking走；B. riding骑，乘坐；C. playing玩；D. driving开车。根据“when I got a flat tire”可知，Mary 开着车时，轮胎没气了。故选D项。
76．考查动词词义辨析。句意：玛丽告诉警官凯文在路边不遗余力地帮助她。A. satisfy使满意；B. pick挑选，采摘；C. assist协助，帮助；D. defend防卫。根据“spared no efforts”可知，Kevin不遗余力地帮助Mary修车。故选C项。
77．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她解释说:“他躺在地上看我的车底下有没有损坏！”A. damage损坏；B. safety安全；C. shelter庇护；D. relief宽慰，缓解。根据“got a flat tire”可知，Kevin平躺在地上查看车底受损情况。故选A项。
78．考查动词词义辨析。句意：达拉斯一定是受到了玛丽坚持不懈的激励，因为他和副警长凯文·洛维特去了玛丽的住处，给了她一枚警长硬币。A. tricked欺骗；B. inspired激励；C. amused娱乐；D. disturbed打扰。根据下文“because he and Deputy Kevin Lovett ___9___ by visiting Mary at her residence”可知，受到Mary坚持不懈的激励，Dallas和警官Kevin Lovett去了她的住处。故选B项。
79．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. responded回复，响应；B. released释放，发布；C. changed改变；D. agreed同意。根据上文“What are you going to do for him?”可知，他们做出的回应是两人一起去了Mary的住处。故选A项。
80．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当他们到达时，玛丽甚至准备了一个礼物篮，送给她的“天使”。A. just仅仅，正好；B. only仅仅，只有；C. ever曾经；D. even甚至。根据句意可知，Mary甚至为她心目中的“天使”准备了一个礼品篮。故选D项。
81．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：警官们很感激，玛丽不仅注意到了他们经常被忽视的小举动，而且还公开表示了感谢。A. hopeful有希望的；B. grateful感激的；C. careful小心的；D. regretful后悔的，遗憾的。根据下文“They thanked Mary for ___13___ them with her gratitude and spirit.”可知，警官们非常感激。故选B项。
82．考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. publicly公开地；B. casually 随便地；C. quietly 安静地；D. naturally自然地。根据“how much it means to show ___15___ for their efforts”可知，Mary将警官们的善行公之于众。故选A项。
83．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们感谢玛丽用她的感激和精神鼓励他们。A. comforting安慰；B. forgiving原谅；C. blessing祝福；D. encouraging鼓励。根据“her gratitude and spirit”可知，警官们感谢Mary用自己的感恩之心和精神对他们进行鼓励。故选D项。
84．考查介词短语辨析。句意：这是一个多么伟大的提醒，提醒我们的英雄是如何在幕后工作，让事情每天都顺利进行，以及对他们的努力表示感谢是多么重要。A. behind the scenes在幕后；B. on the stage在舞台上；C. in the back row 在后排；D. on the spot在现场。根据“their small acts of service that often go unnoticed”可知，警官们是幕后英雄，他们每天默默无闻地工作让一切顺利进行。故选A项。
85．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. consideration 考虑；B. appreciation欣赏，感激；C. anxiety焦虑；D. sympathy同情。根据全文叙述可知，警察付出的努力需要得到人们的认可和感激，此事意义非凡。故选B项。

86．A 87．B 88．D 89．C 90．A 91．B 92．D 93．C 94．D 95．A 96．B 97．B 98．D 99．A 100．C

【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者带着侄女去市区购物，偶遇一位街头唱歌的男士。通过向陌生人施以援助，侄女与这位男士成就了彼此美好的一天。
86．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，我们彻夜不睡，谈论我们过去是如何自愿参加各种各样随意的慈善活动的。A. volunteer自愿；B. advertise建议；C. communicate交流；D. research研究。根据本句中的“random acts of kindness (随意的善举)”可知，这些善举都是自发自愿的。故选A。
87．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们讨论发生了多么大的变化，以及现在做这些事情有多么困难，特别是在帮助陌生人方面。A. remained保持；B. changed改变；C. declined减少；D. sharpened锐化。根据上文“random   acts of kindness (随意的善举)”和后半句“and how difficult it would be to do so many of those things now”可知，以前是自发自愿做善事，现在做这样的事情很困难，与以往相比发生了变化。故选B。
88．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们讨论发生了多么大的变化，以及现在做这些事情有多么困难，特别是在帮助陌生人方面。A. probably可能；B. rarely很少；C. merely仅仅；D. especially特别、尤其地。根据前文“how difficult it would be to do so many of those things now”可知，现在做些善举很困难，设空处是强调特别是在帮助陌生人时。故选D。
89．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，我带着她去市中心执行任务。A. assigned分配；B. chose选择；C. performed表演，执行；D. studied学习。根据后文“ a task downtown and took her with me”可知，作者要去市中心执行任务。故选C。
90．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们四处走动时，我们听到一个动人的男声在唱歌。A. singing唱歌；B. whispering低语；C. yelling叫喊；D. crying哭泣。根据后文“We turned around to see a middle-aged man sitting on a corner with his guitar.”可知有人在唱歌。后文“how wonderful his singing was”也是提示。故选A。
91．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一对夫妇坐在附近的长椅上听着他的音乐。A. speech演讲；B. music音乐；C. remark评论；D. philosophy哲学。根据前文“sitting on a corner with his guitar”以及后文“his music”的原词再现可知，music正确。故选B。
92．考查动词短语辨析。句意：处理完杂事后，我们碰巧坐在了街对面跟他相对的一家户外餐厅里。设空处与to搭配构成短语，A. failed to未能、使失望；B. expected to期望；C. hesitated to犹豫；D. happened to碰巧。根据后文“ to sit at an outdoor restaurant across from him on the other side of the street”可知，作者他们处理完事后，无意间坐在了他对面的餐厅用餐。故选D。
93．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我侄女一直微笑着说他的歌声多么美妙。A. blaming责备；B. arguing争论；C. smiling微笑；D. joking开玩笑。根据后文“saying how wonderful his singing was”可推知，侄女觉得音乐很美妙，因此是微笑着对我说。故选C。
94．考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到她被他的音乐感动了，在我们用餐结束时，我给了她一张10美元的钞票，让她把它放进他的碗里。A. visit访问；B. interaction互动；C. shopping购物；D. meal用餐。根据前文“sit at an outdoor restaurant”可知，作者带着侄女在餐厅吃饭。故选D。
95．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很吃惊，就走了过去。A. surprised吃惊的；B. tired疲惫的；C. upset沮丧的；D. delighted高兴的。根据后文“but headed over. ”可知，but表示转折，说明当作者让侄女去送给他钱时，她很惊讶。故选A。
96．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她走近时，那个男人刚唱完一首歌，他们就聊了起来。A. appeared出现；B. approached走近；C. left离开；D. passed路过。根据上文“headed over”和后文“they had a conversation”可知，侄女走到唱歌男人跟前，然后开始聊天。故选B。
97．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她告诉他，他的音乐让她深受感动，而他告诉她，她成就了他的一天。A. astonished感到惊讶的；B. touched感动的；C. disturbed焦虑的；D. protected受保护的。前文“Seeing how moved she was by his music”中的moved与B选项touched前后呼应。故选B。
98．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她告诉他，他的音乐让她深受感动，而他告诉她，她成就了他的一天。A. took拿走；B. set设置；C. fill填满；D. made成就。歌唱者被倾听者告知自己的音乐很感人，歌唱者应该是高兴的，短语make sb's day表示“使某人的一天非常高兴”。故选D。
99．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她兴奋跟我说他们的对话时，她提到，“他甚至不知道这是多少钱”。A. conversation对话；B. contribution贡献；C. expectation期待；D. cooperation合作。根据前文“they had a conversation”中conversation在这里原词再现。故选A。
100．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他只是在意有人在欣赏他的音乐。A. considered考虑；B. remembered记得；C. valued重视；D. criticized批评。根据前文“He didn’t even know how much it was.”（他甚至不知道这是多少钱）可知，唱歌的男人并不在意别人给了多少钱，而更重视自己的音乐被欣赏。故选C。

101．D 102．B 103．B 104．A 105．C 106．B 107．D 108．A 109．A 110．C 111．D 112．A 113．C 114．B 115．D

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者参加中学高尔夫球队的经历和感悟。
101．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是，如同往常一样，我的母亲最终胜利了。A. stopped停止；B.  replied回答；C. agreed同意；D.  won获胜。根据上文“In  the  seventh  grade  when  my  other  suggested  that  I  should  join  the  golf  (高尔夫球运动) team, I thought she had lost her mind.”可知，作者的母亲建议作者加入高尔夫球队，下文“I  played  on  the  middle-school  golf  team  in  the  seventh  and  eighth  grade.”说明作者加入了高尔夫球队，因此推断母亲最终取得了胜利。故选D。
102．考查名词词义辨析。句意：高中毕业前的夏天，我渴望加入了高中团队。A. spring春天；B. summer夏天；C. autumn秋天；D. winter冬天。根据后文“That  summer  I…”可知，此处指高中毕业前的夏天。故选B。
103．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那年夏天，我几乎每个星期天早上都和我父亲在高尔夫球场上度过，太多个下午和我妈妈在一起。A. wasted浪费；B.  spent花费，度过；C. counted数；D.  missed错过。根据后面的“almost  every  Sunday  morning  on  the  golfteam(几乎每个周天都在高尔夫球队)”可知，作者花费时间学习高尔夫球。故选B。
104．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. father父亲；B.  friend朋友；C. sister姐妹；D.  classmate同学。根据下文“too  many  afternoons  with  my  mother”和“relationship  with  my  parents”可推断，作者由父亲和母亲陪同一起上高尔夫课程。故选A。
105．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与父母的这种亲密关系在高中期间一致延续。A. funny有趣的；B.  unhappy不高兴的；C. close亲密的；D.  poor贫穷的。根据前文“That  summer  I  ____3____  almost  every  Sunday  morning  on  the  golf  course  with  my  ____4____,  and  too  many  afternoons  with  my  mother.”可知，作者经常和父亲母亲在一起，因此他与父母的关系应该非常亲密。故选C。
106．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：当你走在新修剪的平坦球道上时，放眼望去只有绵延数英里的高尔夫球场，抬头仰望是美丽的蓝天，你将会意识到生活命中重要的东西是什么。A.  Though尽管；B.  When当……时候；C. Because因为；D.  Unless除非。根据语境可知，本句主要讲的是作者身处球场时的感受。故选B。
107．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. difficult困难的；B.  common寻常的；C. convenient方便的；D.  important重要的。根据上文“looking  out  across  miles  of  nothing  but  golf  course,  and  looking  up  at  the  beautiful  blue  sky,”可推断，作者内心平静，认识到生命中什么是重要的。故选D。
108．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我妈妈和我在一轮高尔夫球的中间谈到了很多我们在家里永远不会做的事情，在家里她是妈妈我是一个讨厌的青少年。A.  talk  about谈论；B.  give  up放弃；C. look for寻找；D.  take  down拒绝。根据后面的“many  things  in  the  middle  of  a  round  of  golf(许多事情在高尔夫比赛中)”可知，作者和妈妈应该是谈论了很多事情。故选A。
109．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. annoying讨厌的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. brave勇敢的；D. clever聪明的。根据前文“ many  things  in  the  middle  of  a  round  of  golf  that  we  would  never  do  at  home”可知，因为作者在家有很多不会做的事情，由此可知，作者是一个令人讨厌的青年。故选A。
110．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在高尔夫课上，我们只是喜欢高尔夫的两个人。A. discover发现；B.  trust信任；C. love爱，喜欢；D.  watch观看。根据下文“During  the  past  years  golfing  has  become  a  part  of  my____11____.  My  friends  know  in  the  summer  the  place  to  find  me  is  on  the  golf  course.”可知，高尔夫已经是作者生活的一部分，朋友总是能在高尔夫球场上找到作者，因此推断作者和妈妈是喜欢高尔夫的人。故选C。
111．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在过去的几年里，高尔夫球已经成为我生活的一部分。A. way方式；B.  story故事；C. job工作；D.  life生活。根据下文“My  friends  know  in  the  summer  the  place  to  find  me  is  on  the  golf  course.”可知，高尔夫球已经成为作者生活的一部分。故选D。
112．考查代词词义辨析。句意：没有什么能超过我对在一个完美的秋天的早晨与父亲坐着高尔夫球车转一转的更喜欢的事情了。A. nothing没什么；B.  something某些事；C. anything任何事情；D.  everything一切。根据上文“My  friends  know  in  the  summer  the  place  to  find  me  is  on  the  golf  course.”和后面的“more  than  (超过)”  可知，作者非常喜欢高尔夫，因此推断作者认为没有什么事情可以超越他对于与父亲一起乘坐高尔夫球车转一转的热爱。故选A。
113．考查动词词义辨析。句意：高尔夫塑造了我，让我成为了今天的我。A. saved挽救；B. protected保护；C.  shaped塑造；D.  attracted吸引。根据后文的“made  me  into  the  person  I  am  today  (让我成为今天的我)”可知，打高尔夫球塑造了作者。故选C。
114．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不得不说，这一切都要感谢我妈妈是她让我加入了中学的高尔夫球队。A. explain解释；B. say说；C. consider考虑；D. prove证明。根据空后“all  of  it  is  thanks  to  my  mom  who  made  me  join  that  middle-school  golf  team.  “可知，这是作者内心真实的想法，所以此处需用动词say。故选B。
115．考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：实际上，她是对的。A. For example例如；B. At  most最多；C. In addition此外；D. In  fact实际上。结合前一句描述可知，作者感激母亲为自己所做的一切，所以此处表示是事实情况。故选D。

116．B 117．A 118．B 119．C 120．C 121．D 122．C 123．D 124．D 125．A 126．B 127．A 128．D 129．A 130．C

【分析】本文为一篇夹叙夹议文，作者讲述了自己青少年时期遭受校园欺凌，因为志愿者活动感受到善良，生活有了更大的目标，同时作者也希望运用积极的善意去帮助别人的故事。
116．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我12岁的时候，我就知道我的青少年时期将是我一生中最糟糕的时期。A. best最好的；B. worst最差的；C. calmest最平静的；D. craziest最疯狂的。根据“I was a total outsider, bullied at school.”可知，在学校里被欺凌，青少年时期是最糟糕的时期。故选B项。
117．考查副词词义辨析。句意：在我的小镇上，我感到非常孤独。A. completely完全地；B. obviously明显地；C. suitably合适地；D. amazingly令人惊讶地。根据“I was a total outsider, bullied at school.”可知，作者青少年时期过得很糟糕，由于被欺凌，非常孤独。故选A项。
118．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我14岁的时候，通过开始做志愿者工作，我把我的问题变成了一个帮助别人的机会。A. Therefore因此；B. However然而；C. Besides另外；D. Finally最终。根据“I turned my ___4___ into a chance to help others.”可知，前文描写生活糟糕，后文描写帮助他人，前后构成转折关系。故选B项。
119．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. appreciation欣赏；B. impression印象；C. problem问题；D. organization组织。根据“I felt ___2___ alone in my small town.”及“by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14”可知，作者通过做志愿工作，将自己身上的问题变成帮助他人的机会。故选C项。
120．考查名词词义辨析。句意：实践善良的机会让我觉得我的生活有了更大的目标。A. strategy策略；B. personality个性；C. purpose目标；D. style风格。根据本段最后一句“I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.”可知，通过实践善良，让作者觉得生活有了更大的目标。故选C项。
121．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我分享的积极能量越多，我得到的善意和感激就越多。 A. formal正式的；B. suitable合适的；C. negative消极的；D. positive积极的。根据“help them feel less alone”可知，作者分享的是积极的正能量。故选D项。
122．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. believed相信；B. arranged安排；C. received收到；D. recalled回想起。根据“The more ___6___ energy I shared”可知，作者分享的正能量越多，就会收到越多的善意和感激。故选C项。
123．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感激作者写了那些书。A. confused困惑的；B. obvious明显的；C. fluent流利的；D. thankful感激的。根据“The ___9___ they offered me with their books saved my life.”可知，作者感激写了那些书的作者们。故选D项。
124．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们用书中表达的善意救了我的命。 A. comment评论；B. recommendation推荐；C. accommodation住宿，调解；D. kindness善意。根据最后一段“Kindness saved me ___14___ I needed help the most.”可知，书中表达的善意救了作者。故选D项。
125．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我最大的梦想之一是成为一名作家，这样我就可以写书来帮助其他青少年，就像那些书帮助我一样。A. help帮助；B. master掌握；C. honor尊敬；D. rescue营救。根据“the way those books helped me”可知，作者想帮助别人，就像那些书帮助自己一样。故选A项。
126．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在艰难度过学校和家庭的可怕经历后，我决定在接下来的旅程中走一条积极的道路。A. marking标记；B. surviving幸存，艰难度过；C. calming使冷静；D. sharing分享。根据“After ___11___ terrible experiences at school and at home”可知，作者在挺过学校和家庭的可怕经历后，决定在接下来的旅程中积极前进。故选B项。
127．考查名词词义辨析。句意：自2007年以来，我一直是青少年小说的全职作者，我很感激有这样一个美妙的机会，让我每天都能接触到读者。A. author作者；B. summary总结；C. shelter庇护所；D. volunteer志愿者。根据“of teen novels”可知，作者的职业应该是一名作家。故选A项。
128．考查介词、副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. away离开；B. in在……里面；C. for为了；D. out向外。根据第一段最后一句“my purpose in life would be to reach out to people”可知，作者很感激有这样一个每天都能接触到读者的机会。故选D项。
129．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：善意在我最需要帮助的时候救了我。A. when当……时；B. if如果；C. although尽管；D. because因为。根据句意可知，当作者最需要被帮助的时候被善意拯救了，表示“当……的时候”，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A项。
130．考查动词短语辨析。句意：你永远不知道别人正在经历什么。A. working out解答出；B. going over回顾；C. going through经受；D. working on从事。根据“Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life.”可知，作者认为小的善意的举动能够改变别人的生活，因为我们永远不知道别人在经历着什么，就像曾经的自己所经历的一样。故选C项。