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人教新版九年级全册《Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.》2023年单元测试卷-普通用卷
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这是一份人教新版九年级全册《Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.》2023年单元测试卷-普通用卷,共19页。
人教新版九年级全册《Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.》2023年单元测试卷
1. —You are always full of .Can you tell me the secret?
—Taking plenty of exercise every day.( )
A. attention B. force C. energy
2. —Paul,when do you plan to start for the meeting tomorrow?
—Alex,didn't tell you that the meeting had been put off?( )
A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody
3. —Wake me up at six tomorrow morning,Lily.
—Why that early?You'll feel tired and during the day.( )
A. hungry B. bored C. sleepy
4. —Do you know glasses these are?
—They could be Alice's.I think.( )
A. whose B. what C. which
5. —Is that man Mr.Smith?
—It be him.He has gone to Hong Kong on business.( )
A. may not B. needn't C. can't
6. —Our car came to a stop just in time to an accident.
—How lucky you were!( )
A. prevent B. report C. introduce
7. —How noisy it is in the neighborhood now!
—Oh,there are always lots of people cards at this time of the day.( )
A. are playing B. playing C. to play
8. —Why do you often look at these photos?
—Because I have great fun my baby's pictures.( )
A. to compare B. comparing C. compare
9. —What do you think of your English teacher,Miss Huang?
—Well,I am afraid of her,but I really like her.( )
A. at that time B. at the same time
C. for the first time
10. —Linda,can I keep the book for another four days?
—Sorry,I'm not sure.You know,it my brother.( )
A. belongs to B. looks up to C. belonged to
One day,I went to play in the forest.I was walking among the trees when I(1) ______ a cave(山洞).It was very dark inside.I wasn't sure whether I should go in or not.While I was (2) ______ .I heard a noise in the cave.I went in and saw a(3) ______ .He was crying.I took his hand and he stopped crying.We went outside and walked along the road to the town.While we were walking,he(4) ______ to cry again.I said," My name is Samantha.What's yours?" But the boy didn't say anything.
We were getting close to the(5) ______ when suddenly the boy stopped." My dog!" he said."Where's my dog?"And then he ran back to the cave.
" Come back!"I shouted.But he didn't(6) ______ .I ran after him and saw him run into a cave.
I went back into the cave.The boy wasn't there,(7) ______ a small white dog was sitting on the ground.It was looking at me.And then it ran out of the cave and into the forest.
I(8) ______ saw the boy or the dog again.It was getting dark,so I went home.When I got home,my mother was reading a book.I told her(9) ______ the boy and the dog.
My mother put down her book and looked me in the eye.She said," That's a(10) ______ .About twenty years ago,a little boy and a dog disappeared(消失) in that forest."
11. A. chose B. dug C. discovered
12. A. thinking B. training C. counting
13. A. man B. woman C. boy
14. A. remembered B. started C. failed
15. A. town B. forest C. village
16. A. mind B. stop C. succeed
17. A. or B. but C. so
18. A. only B. also C. never
19. A. about B. with C. over
20. A. chance B. tradition C. mystery
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
In the past,people used words to express their ideas and feelings.Now people have a new way to share their life with their friends—WeChat Moments(微信朋友圈).
People can use pictures,sounds videos,and words to express what they want to say on WeChat Moments.Some people don't write anything.They share what they are eating.drinking,listening to,buying and fun time by pictures.
Someone says that WeChat Moments are like personal TV stations.People don't have to spend money posting(发布) something on WeChat Moments.It is easy for people to post moments and check them on their phones.Only friends on the list can check your WeChat Moments.WeChat businessmen even put advertisements of their products on WeChat Moments for their friends to choose from and buy.
WeChat Moments are becoming more and more popular among people.When we post something,we must be sure that the information is healthy for people to check.
21. In the past,people used WeChat Moments to express their ideas and feelings. ______
22. People can use sounds to express what they want to say on WeChat Moments. ______
23. WeChat Moments are like personal TV stations. ______
24. Anyone can check your WeChat Moments anytime. ______
25. When we post something on WeChat Moments,we should make sure the information is healthy. ______
M
HUGE USED
BOOK SALE
NOV.4 to NOV.7
Romance Fiction None-Fiction Self Help Children's Book
Wednesday,Nov.4
2 p.m.to 7 p.m.
Thursday ,Nov.5
10 a.m.to 7 p.m.
Friday,Nov.6
10 a.m.to 7 p.m.
Sunday,Nov.7
10 a.m.to 2 p.m.
26. How long will the book sale last on November 6? ______
A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Nine hours.
27. At the book sale,people can NOT buy ______ .
A. dictionaries B. fictions C. children's books
N
Hi Davina,
Thanks for inviting me to your housewarming party.It sounds like a lot of fun.I'd love to come.What should I wear?Should I bring something?Let me know as soon as possible!
Lena
Hey Sylvia,
I'm having a birthday party on Friday the 25th from 5:00 p.m.to 10:00 p.m.at my house.We're going to have pizza and cake and then watch a movie and play some games.Can you make it?
Joanna
Hi Ben,
I have received your invitation to the costume party (化装舞会) this Saturday afternoon at your house.I'm really excited.I'm sure my costume will surprise all of you!
Jackson
28. Davina has invited Lena to a ______ .
A. birthday party B. housewarming party
C. costume party
29. What can we know about Joanna's party? ______
A. It will be 5 hours long.
B. It will be on Saturday.
C. It will be held in a restaurant.
30. What do Lena and Jackson have in common? ______
A. They have the same friend.
B. They both will hold a party soon.
C. They both have accepted an invitation.
O
It was almost the end of morning break.As Amanda started walking back to the class-room,she saw Daniel throw a snack bag in the hallway.
"Daniel,I saw what you did!The bin(垃圾箱) is not even a foot away!"said Amanda.
"Come on,it's no big deal.It's just a snack bag.Someone else will pick it up."replied Daniel.
"Just a snack bag?What do you think would happen if everyone in our school threw a snack bag on the ground?Our school would be full of rubbish!"said Amanda.
Amanda's words made Daniel stop and think for a minute.
"Amanda.You're right!The school would look awful."said Daniel.
"You see,Daniel,people who litter(乱扔) think that there will always be someone else to clean up the mess.But each one of us can make a difference at school.Keeping the school clean can start with just one or two people."said Amanda.
"I guess if we team up and encourage other kids to think about keeping our school clean,then we could make a difference,"added Daniel.
"Exactly,Daniel!Change has to start somewhere,and it looks like it's starting with you."
31. The talk between Amanda and Daniel took place ______ .
A. in class
B. outside the classroom
C. at the beginning of their morning break
32. Daniel thought throwing the snack bag on the ground was OK because he believed ______ .
A. it was not dirty
B. the bin was too far
C. someone else would pick it up
33. What did Daniel imagine after listening to Amanda? ______
A. A clean school.
B. A school covered with rubbish.
C. Students collecting the rubbish.
34. Which of the following is Amanda's opinion? ______
A. Seeing is believing.
B. Think twice before you act.
C. Everyone can make a difference.
35. What would Amanda and Daniel most probably do? ______
A. Make a team to clean up the school.
B. Encourage the students not to eat at school.
C. Work together to help to keep their school clean.
36. July 1st,2021 is the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China(CPC).
A ceremony(典礼) was held at Tian'anmen Square in Beijing on July 1.
Planes flew over Tian'anmen Square in the formation(队形) of "100",standing for the 100 years of the Party.There was also a special national flag-raising ceremony at Tian'anmen Square.When the national flag reached the top.100,000 pigeons(鸽子) were flying to the sky.
The CPC was founded in 1921,which was a difficult time in China's history.The first Party members wanted to save the country and give Chinese people a better life.
Now,the CPC is the biggest party in the world with over 95 million members.Members of the CPC must serve the people.When danger comes,they will stand out and fight for the people.
Since 1921,the CPC has successfully dealt with many challenges.Under the leadership of the CPC,the Chinese nation "stood up on its own feet",then "became richer"and is now "growing stronger"every day.
The 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC
Date
July1,2021
Activities
(1) ______ flew in the formation of "100".
A special (2) ______ ceremony was held.
100,000 pigeons flew to the sky.
About the
CPC
It was founded to save the country and provide Chinese people with a(n)(3) ______ .
It's the biggest party in the world with over (4) ______ members.
It works to (5) ______ the people.
It has succeeded in dealing with many challenges.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
37. Long,long ago,there was a silly thief(小偷).One day,he wanted (1) ______ (steal) the bell on his neighbor's door.He walked up to the door,took hold of the bell and pulled hard.The bell made a very loud noise.The thief ran home."I must do something about the noise." he said.He came up (2) ______ an idea."I'll put some cotton in my (3) ______ (ear).Then I won't be able to hear the noise."
The next day,the thief went to the door of his neighbor again.This time he pulled even (4) ______ (hard).The bell rang loudly,but the thief did not hear anything.With another hard pull,he got the bell off the door.Just then the neighbor ran out.
"Steal my bell?I'll teach you a lesson."the angry neighbor hit the thief on the nose.(5) ______ the silly thief was beaten,he didn't know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
38. (Betty and Grace share an apartment.)
A:I can't find my watch,Grace.(1) ______ ?
B:No problem,Betty.
A:Thanks.
B:(2) ______ ?
A:It's black.
B:Did you look for it in the living room?
A:(3) ______ .But I couldn't find it there.
B:Then I'll look for it in the kitchen.
(In about 3 minutes)
B:It's not in the kitchen,either.(4) ______ ?
A:I last saw it in the library this morning.
B:I think you might have left it in the library.
A:Maybe.I'll call the librarian(图书管理员) to check if someone found it.
B:Oh,wait!I found it.Here you are.
A:(5) ______ ?
B:I found it under your book.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
39. Ma Yu is a cultural relic restorer(文物修复者) at the Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum(秦始皇帝陵博物院) in Xi'an,Shaanxi Province.(1) He has worked at the museum for 29 years.He is hard-working and has already restored hundreds of damaged(破损的)relics to their original state (原状).
Ma Yu was born in 1972.(2) 他父亲过去在这个博物馆工作。When Ma Yu was young.he expressed his wish to have a job like his father's in the future.(3) 在他20岁时,他的梦想实现了。He became a relic restorer.Four years later,he was chosen to attend a two-year training course in Xi'an.
"(4) It is a great honor for me to work as a relic restorer,Life is short,but I want to leave something valuable for people.Each relic stands for a culture of a certain period of history.(5) I must be very careful and put all my energy into my work.One must receive some special training to be an excellent relic restorer."said Ma Yu.
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
40. 你在上学的路上捡到了一件T恤衫,它是你校某位同学的。请根据以下提示做出一个合理的推断,并把推断的经过和结果写出来。可适当发挥,词数80左右。
提示:
(1)Mary和Sally 的T恤衫都丢了;
(2)T恤衫上有长头发;
(3)T恤衫口袋里有一张信用卡和一张米奇(Mickey)的照片。
_______
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】A.注意;B.力量;C.精力。根据Taking plenty of exercise every day.(每天做大量的运动。)可知,这能保持精力充沛。
故选:C。
-你总是精力充沛。你能告诉我秘诀吗?
-每天做大量的运动。
熟悉名词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
2.【答案】B
【解析】A.某人;B.任何人;C.每人。根据句意:-保罗,你明天计划什么时候开会?-亚历克斯,没人告诉你会议推迟了吗?可知设空处是否定句,用anybody。anybody用于否定句和疑问句,somebody用于肯定句。
故选:B。
-保罗,你明天计划什么时候开会?
-亚历克斯,没人告诉你会议推迟了吗?
熟悉复合不定代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
3.【答案】C
【解析】A.饥饿的;B.无聊的;C.困倦的。根据Why that early?(为什么这么早?)可知,白天你会觉得又累又困。
故选:C。
-莉莉,明天早上六点叫醒我。
-为什么这么早?白天你会觉得又累又困。
熟悉形容词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
4.【答案】A
【解析】A.谁的;B.什么;C.哪个。根据They could be Alice's.(它们可能是爱丽丝的。)可知,问的是:你知道这是谁的眼镜吗?
故选:A。
-你知道这是谁的眼镜吗?
-它们可能是爱丽丝的。我认为。
熟悉宾语从句连接词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
5.【答案】C
【解析】A.可能不;B.不必;C.不可能。根据He has gone to Hong Kong on business.(他到香港出差去了。)可知,不可能是他。
故选:C。
-那个人是史密斯先生吗?
-不可能是他。他到香港出差去了。
熟悉can/could的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
6.【答案】A
【解析】A.阻止;B.报道;C.介绍。根据How lucky you were!(你真幸运!)可知,我们的车及时停了下来,阻止了一场事故。
故选:A。
-我们的车及时停了下来,阻止了一场事故。
-你真幸运!
熟悉动词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
7.【答案】B
【解析】play玩。A.现在进行时;B.现在分词;C.不定式。根据句意:-现在这附近太吵了!-哦,每天这个时候总是有很多人在打牌。可知考查句型there be...doing sth,表示有……正在做某事。
故选:B。
-现在这附近太吵了!
-哦,每天这个时候总是有很多人在打牌。
熟悉现在分词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
8.【答案】B
【解析】compare比较。A.不定式;B.动名词;C.动词原形。根据句意:-你为什么经常看这些照片?-因为我很喜欢比较我宝宝的照片。have great fun doing sth做某事很开心。
故选:B。
-你为什么经常看这些照片?
-因为我很喜欢比较我宝宝的照片。
熟悉动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
9.【答案】B
【解析】A.在那时;B.同时;C.第一次。根据I am afraid of her,but I really like her.可知是指我怕她,但同时我又很喜欢她。
故选:B。
-你认为你们的英语老师黄小姐怎么样?
-嗯,我怕她,但同时我又很喜欢她。
熟悉介词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
10.【答案】A
【解析】A.属于,一般现在时;B.敬仰;C.属于,一般过去时。根据it my brother,可知是指它属于我哥哥。时态是一般现在时。
故选:A。
-琳达,这本书我可以再借四天吗?
-对不起,我不确定。它属于我哥哥。
熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
11~20.【答案】C、A、C、B、A、B、B、C、A、C
【解析】(1)考查动词辨析。句意:当我走在树林中时,我发现了一个山洞。chose选择;dug挖;discovered发现。根据"It was very dark inside.I wasn't sure whether I should go in or not.(里面非常黑暗,我不确定是否要进去。)"可知,发现了一个山洞。故选C。
(2)考查动词辨析。句意:正在我思考的时候,我听到了洞里面的声音。thinking想;training培训;counting数。根据上句"I wasn't sure whether I should go in or not(我不确定是否要进去)"可知,正在思考。故选A。
(3)考查名词辨析。句意:我进去后看到了一个男孩,他在哭泣。man男人;woman女人;boy男孩。根据" But the boy didn't say anything(但男孩没有回答我)"可知,看见一个男孩。故选C。
(4)考查动词辨析。句意:当我们走着的时候,男孩又开始哭泣了。remembered记得;started开始;failed失败。根据"He was crying(他在哭泣)"可知,前面在哭,此处又开始哭了。故选B。
(5)考查名词辨析。句意:当我们接近镇子时,男孩突然停下来:"我的狗!"town城镇;forest森林;village村庄。根据"We went outside and walked along the road to the town(我们走出山洞,沿着公路走到了镇上)"可知,接近镇上。故选A。
(6)考查动词辨析。句意:但是他没有停下来。mind介意;stop停止;succeed成功。根据"I ran after him and saw him run into a cave(我跑去追他,看到他跑进了另一个山洞里)"可知,他没有停止。故选B。
(7)考查连词辨析。句意:但是有一只小白狗坐在地上看着我。or否则;but但是;so所以。根据"The boy wasn't there.(男孩不见了)"可知,男孩不见了,但是有一只狗。故选B。
(8)考查副词辨析。句意:后来我再也没有见到男孩和狗了。only只有;also也;never从不。根据"About twenty years ago,a little boy and a dog disappeared(消失) in that forest(大约20年前,在那片森林里有一个男孩和一只狗消失了)"可知,再也没有见到男孩和狗。故选C。
(9)考查介词辨析。句意:我告诉她关于男孩和狗的事情。about关于;with和;over在……上方。根据"tell sb about sth(告诉某人某事)"可知,应该使用about。故选A。
(10)考查名词辨析。句意:这是一个谜团。表示母亲告诉他已经有20年前有一个男孩和狗在这片森林里消失的神秘事件。chance机会;tradition传统;mystery神秘。根据"About twenty years ago,a little boy and a dog disappeared(消失) in that forest(大约20年前,在那片森林里有一个男孩和一只狗消失了)"可知,这是一个神秘事件。故选C。
这篇文章是一个小故事,讲述了一个人在森林中遇到了一个神秘的男孩和一只狗,并描述了它们消失的神秘情节。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~25.【答案】F、T、T、F、T
【解析】细节判断题
(1)根据第一段In the past,people used words to express their ideas and feelings.(在过去,人们用文字来表达他们的想法和感情。)可知,题干叙述"过去,人们用朋友圈来表达自己的想法和感受。"错误。故答案为F。
(2)根据第二段 People can use pictures,sounds videos,and words to express what they want to say on WeChat Moments.(人们可以在朋友圈用图片、声音、视频和文字来表达他们想说的话。)可知,题干叙述"人们可以用声音来表达他们在微信时刻说的话。"正确。故答案为T。
(3)根据第三段Someone says that WeChat Moments are like personal TV stations.(有人说,朋友圈就像个人电视台。)可知,题干叙述"朋友圈就像个人电视台。"正确。故答案为T。
(4)根据第三段Only friends on the list can check your WeChat Moments.(只有名单上的朋友可以查看你的朋友圈。)可知,题干叙述"任何人都可以随时查看你的朋友圈。"错误。故答案为F。
(5)根据第四段When we post something,we must be sure that the information is healthy for people to check.(当我们发布一些东西时,我们必须确保信息是健康的,供人们检查。)可知,题干叙述"当我们在朋友圈发东西时,我们应该确保信息是健康的。"正确。故答案为T。
本文主要介绍了微信朋友圈的使用和流行。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26~27.【答案】C、A
【解析】细节理解题
(1)根据Friday.Nov.6;Sunday.Nov.7;10 a m to 7 pm 10 am to 2 pm(星期五.11月6日;星期天.11月7日;上午10时至下午7时)可知,11月6日的图书销售将持续9个小时。故选C。
(2)根据Romance.Fiction.None-Fiction Self Help Children's Book(浪漫史。小说。非虚构自助儿童读物)可知,在图书销售会上,人们买不到词典。故选A。
这是一个图书销售活动的相关内容。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
28~30.【答案】B、A、C
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据Lena给 Davina的留言"Thanks for inviting me to your housewarming party.(谢谢你邀请我参加你的乔迁派对。)"可知 Davina是邀请Lena参加自己的乔迁派对,故选B。
(2)根据Joanna的留言"I'm having a birthday party on Friday the 25th from 5:00 p.m.to 10:00 p.m.at my house.(我将于25日星期五下午5点到10点在我家举行生日派对。)"可知,将在25号星期五下午5点到10点在家举办一个生日派对,时长是5个小时。故选A。
(3)根据Lena的留言"Thanks for inviting me to your housewarming party.It sounds like a lot of fun.I'd love to come.(谢谢你邀请我参加你的乔迁派对。听起来很有趣。我很乐意来。)"和Jackson的留言"I'm sure my costume will surprise all of you.(我相信我的服装会给你们所有人带来惊喜。)"可知他俩分别都接受了邀请,故选C。
本文展示的是丽娜等三人的留言条。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
31~35.【答案】B、C、B、C、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段As Amanda started walking back to the class-room,she saw Daniel throw a snack bag in the hallway.(当Amanda开始走回教室时,她看到Daniel在走廊里扔了一个零食袋。)可知,对话发生在教室外面。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段"Come on,it's no big deal.It's just a snack bag.Someone else will pick it up."replied Daniel.(Daniel回答说:"得了,没什么大不了的。这只是一个零食袋。别人会捡起来的。")可知,Daniel认为把零食袋扔在地上是可以的,因为他相信别人会把它捡起来。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段What do you think would happen if everyone in our school threw a snack bag on the ground?Our school would be full of rubbish!(如果我们学校的每个人都把零食袋扔在地上,你认为会发生什么?我们的学校会到处都是垃圾!)可知,听了Amanda的话后,可以想象一所堆满垃圾的学校。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"I guess if we team up and encourage other kids to think about keeping our school clean,then we could make a difference,"added Daniel.(Daniel补充道:"我想,如果我们团结起来,鼓励其他孩子考虑保持学校的清洁,那么我们就能有所作为。")可知,Daniel的观点是每个人都可以有所作为。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段I guess if we team up and encourage other kids to think about keeping our school clean,then we could make a difference(我想,如果我们团结起来,鼓励其他孩子考虑保持学校的清洁,那么我们就能有所作为)可知,她们两个可能会共同努力保持学校清洁。故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了Amanda和Daniel之间的一次对话,通过这个小故事告诉我们,从小事做起,为环境保护做出贡献。
阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
36.【答案】【小题1】Planes
【小题2】national flag-raising
【小题3】better life
【小题4】95 million
【小题5】serve
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据第三段Planes flew over Tian'anmen Square in the formation of "100",standing for the 100 years of the Party.(飞机以"100"的队形飞越天安门广场,代表着党的100年。)可知,飞机以"100"的队形飞行。故填Planes。
(2)根据第三段There was also a special national flag-raising ceremony at Tian'anmen Square.(天安门广场还举行了特别的升国旗仪式。)可知,举行了特别的升国旗仪式。故填national flag-raising。
(3)根据第四段The first Party members wanted to save the country and give Chinese people a better life.(第一批党员希望拯救国家,让中国人民过上更好的生活。)可知,中国共产党的成立是为了拯救国家,为中国人民提供更好的生活。故填better life。
(4)根据第五段Now,the CPC is the biggest party in the world with over 95 million members.(现在,中国共产党是世界上最大的政党,拥有9500多万党员。)可知,中国共产党是世界上最大的政党,拥有9500多万党员。故填95 million。
(5)根据第五段Members of the CPC must serve the people.(中国共产党党员必须为人民服务。)可知,中国共产党为人民服务。故填serve。
这篇短文主要讲述了建党100周年的庆祝及纪念活动。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
37.【答案】【小题1】to steal
【小题2】with
【小题3】ears
【小题4】harder
【小题5】Although/Though
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:有一天,他想偷他邻居门上的铃铛。根据空前的wanted,可知考查want to do sth想做某事。故填:to steal。
(2)考查介词。句意:他想出了一个主意。根据句意,可知考查固定短语come up with想出。故填:with。
(3)考查名词。句意:我要在耳朵里塞些棉花。根据句意,可知人有两只耳朵,通常用复数形式。故填:ears。
(4)考查副词。句意:这一次他拉得更用力了。根据空前的even,可知even修饰比较级。故填:harder。
(5)考查连词。句意:虽然那个愚蠢的小偷被打了,他不知道邻居是怎么发现他在偷铃铛的。根据the silly thief was beaten(那个愚蠢的小偷被打了)可知,这是让步状语从句,用Although/Though引导。故填:Although/Though。
文章介绍了掩耳盗铃的故事。
阅读文章,掌握文章大意,上下文联系,还要活运用语法知识,推出正确答案。
38.【答案】【小题1】Could you help me look for it
【小题2】What color is it
【小题3】Yes,I did
【小题4】When and where did you last see it
【小题5】Where did you find it
【解析】(1)根据上句I can't find my watch,Grace.(我找不到我的手表,Grace。)和答语No problem(没问题)可知,此处应该询问对方是否能帮助自己找手表。故填Could you help me look for it。
(2)根据答语It's black.(它是黑色的。)可知,此处应该询问它是什么颜色的。故填What color is it。
(3)根据问句Did you look for it in the living room?(你在客厅里找过吗?)和下句But I couldn't find it there.(但是我在那里没找到。)可知,此处应该表示自己在客厅里找过,是肯定回答。故填Yes,I did。
(4)根据答语I last saw it in the library this morning.(我最后一次看到它是今天早上在图书馆。)可知,此处应该询问对方最后一次是在何时何地看到手表。故填When and where did you last see it。
(5)根据上文I found it.Here you are.(我找到它了。给你。)和答语I found it under your book.(我在你的书下找到的。)可知,此处应该询问对方在哪里找到的。故填Where did you find it。
这是一篇Grace和Betty之间的对话,对话中,Betty找不到她的手表,所以请求Grace帮助她找,最后,Grace在Betty的书下面找到了它。
根据上下文情境,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
39.【答案】【小题1】他已经在这个博物馆工作29年了。
【小题2】His father used to work at the museum.
【小题3】His dream came true at the age of 20.
【小题4】作为一名文物修复者,我感到非常荣幸。
【小题5】我必须非常小心,把我所有的精力放在工作上。
【解析】(1)英译汉题。根据题干,可知:has worked at the museum已经在博物馆工作;for 29 years29年了。故答案为:他已经在这个博物馆工作29年了。
(2)汉译英题。根据题干,可知:his father他的父亲;used to do sth过去常常做某事;work at the museum在这个博物馆工作。故答案为:His father used to work at the museum.
(3)汉译英题。根据题干,可知:his dream他的梦想;came true实现;at the age of 20表示在20岁时。故答案为:His dream came true at the age of 20.
(4)英译汉题。根据题干,可知:It is a great honor for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是极大的荣幸;work as担任……;a relic restorer一名文物修复者。故答案为:作为一名文物修复者,我感到非常荣幸。
(5)英译汉题。根据题干,可知:must be very careful必须很小心;put...into...把……放在……;all my energy我所有的精力;my work我的工作。故答案为:我必须非常小心,把我所有的精力放在工作上。
文章是一篇记叙文,介绍了文物修复者Ma Yu的故事。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读划线句子,分析句子结构和意思,然后给出答案。
40.【答案】 Oh,look!There is a T-shirt here.It's a school T-shirt.The owner must be a student.(点题)
Mary and Sally lost their T-shirts .(Mary和Sally 的T恤衫都丢了)Could it be Mary's or Sally's?There is long hair on the T-shirt.But both of them have long hair.There is a photo of Mickey in the pocket.【高分句型一】Sally likes Mickey very much,but Mary's favorite cartoon star is Mannie.So,it belongs to Sally.There is a credit card too.Then,it must be Sally's school T-shirt because she is the only person who has a credit card in our school.【高分句型二】(推断过程及结果)
【解析】【高分句型一】
There is a photo of Mickey in the pocket.口袋里有一张米奇的照片。
there be句型表示某地有某物。
【高分句型二】
Then,it must be Sally's school T-shirt because she is the only person who has a credit card in our school.那么,它一定是Sally的学校t恤,因为她是我们学校唯一一个有信用卡的人。
because引导原因状语从句。
who引导定语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
人教新版九年级全册《Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.》2023年单元测试卷
1. —You are always full of .Can you tell me the secret?
—Taking plenty of exercise every day.( )
A. attention B. force C. energy
2. —Paul,when do you plan to start for the meeting tomorrow?
—Alex,didn't tell you that the meeting had been put off?( )
A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody
3. —Wake me up at six tomorrow morning,Lily.
—Why that early?You'll feel tired and during the day.( )
A. hungry B. bored C. sleepy
4. —Do you know glasses these are?
—They could be Alice's.I think.( )
A. whose B. what C. which
5. —Is that man Mr.Smith?
—It be him.He has gone to Hong Kong on business.( )
A. may not B. needn't C. can't
6. —Our car came to a stop just in time to an accident.
—How lucky you were!( )
A. prevent B. report C. introduce
7. —How noisy it is in the neighborhood now!
—Oh,there are always lots of people cards at this time of the day.( )
A. are playing B. playing C. to play
8. —Why do you often look at these photos?
—Because I have great fun my baby's pictures.( )
A. to compare B. comparing C. compare
9. —What do you think of your English teacher,Miss Huang?
—Well,I am afraid of her,but I really like her.( )
A. at that time B. at the same time
C. for the first time
10. —Linda,can I keep the book for another four days?
—Sorry,I'm not sure.You know,it my brother.( )
A. belongs to B. looks up to C. belonged to
One day,I went to play in the forest.I was walking among the trees when I(1) ______ a cave(山洞).It was very dark inside.I wasn't sure whether I should go in or not.While I was (2) ______ .I heard a noise in the cave.I went in and saw a(3) ______ .He was crying.I took his hand and he stopped crying.We went outside and walked along the road to the town.While we were walking,he(4) ______ to cry again.I said," My name is Samantha.What's yours?" But the boy didn't say anything.
We were getting close to the(5) ______ when suddenly the boy stopped." My dog!" he said."Where's my dog?"And then he ran back to the cave.
" Come back!"I shouted.But he didn't(6) ______ .I ran after him and saw him run into a cave.
I went back into the cave.The boy wasn't there,(7) ______ a small white dog was sitting on the ground.It was looking at me.And then it ran out of the cave and into the forest.
I(8) ______ saw the boy or the dog again.It was getting dark,so I went home.When I got home,my mother was reading a book.I told her(9) ______ the boy and the dog.
My mother put down her book and looked me in the eye.She said," That's a(10) ______ .About twenty years ago,a little boy and a dog disappeared(消失) in that forest."
11. A. chose B. dug C. discovered
12. A. thinking B. training C. counting
13. A. man B. woman C. boy
14. A. remembered B. started C. failed
15. A. town B. forest C. village
16. A. mind B. stop C. succeed
17. A. or B. but C. so
18. A. only B. also C. never
19. A. about B. with C. over
20. A. chance B. tradition C. mystery
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
In the past,people used words to express their ideas and feelings.Now people have a new way to share their life with their friends—WeChat Moments(微信朋友圈).
People can use pictures,sounds videos,and words to express what they want to say on WeChat Moments.Some people don't write anything.They share what they are eating.drinking,listening to,buying and fun time by pictures.
Someone says that WeChat Moments are like personal TV stations.People don't have to spend money posting(发布) something on WeChat Moments.It is easy for people to post moments and check them on their phones.Only friends on the list can check your WeChat Moments.WeChat businessmen even put advertisements of their products on WeChat Moments for their friends to choose from and buy.
WeChat Moments are becoming more and more popular among people.When we post something,we must be sure that the information is healthy for people to check.
21. In the past,people used WeChat Moments to express their ideas and feelings. ______
22. People can use sounds to express what they want to say on WeChat Moments. ______
23. WeChat Moments are like personal TV stations. ______
24. Anyone can check your WeChat Moments anytime. ______
25. When we post something on WeChat Moments,we should make sure the information is healthy. ______
M
HUGE USED
BOOK SALE
NOV.4 to NOV.7
Romance Fiction None-Fiction Self Help Children's Book
Wednesday,Nov.4
2 p.m.to 7 p.m.
Thursday ,Nov.5
10 a.m.to 7 p.m.
Friday,Nov.6
10 a.m.to 7 p.m.
Sunday,Nov.7
10 a.m.to 2 p.m.
26. How long will the book sale last on November 6? ______
A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Nine hours.
27. At the book sale,people can NOT buy ______ .
A. dictionaries B. fictions C. children's books
N
Hi Davina,
Thanks for inviting me to your housewarming party.It sounds like a lot of fun.I'd love to come.What should I wear?Should I bring something?Let me know as soon as possible!
Lena
Hey Sylvia,
I'm having a birthday party on Friday the 25th from 5:00 p.m.to 10:00 p.m.at my house.We're going to have pizza and cake and then watch a movie and play some games.Can you make it?
Joanna
Hi Ben,
I have received your invitation to the costume party (化装舞会) this Saturday afternoon at your house.I'm really excited.I'm sure my costume will surprise all of you!
Jackson
28. Davina has invited Lena to a ______ .
A. birthday party B. housewarming party
C. costume party
29. What can we know about Joanna's party? ______
A. It will be 5 hours long.
B. It will be on Saturday.
C. It will be held in a restaurant.
30. What do Lena and Jackson have in common? ______
A. They have the same friend.
B. They both will hold a party soon.
C. They both have accepted an invitation.
O
It was almost the end of morning break.As Amanda started walking back to the class-room,she saw Daniel throw a snack bag in the hallway.
"Daniel,I saw what you did!The bin(垃圾箱) is not even a foot away!"said Amanda.
"Come on,it's no big deal.It's just a snack bag.Someone else will pick it up."replied Daniel.
"Just a snack bag?What do you think would happen if everyone in our school threw a snack bag on the ground?Our school would be full of rubbish!"said Amanda.
Amanda's words made Daniel stop and think for a minute.
"Amanda.You're right!The school would look awful."said Daniel.
"You see,Daniel,people who litter(乱扔) think that there will always be someone else to clean up the mess.But each one of us can make a difference at school.Keeping the school clean can start with just one or two people."said Amanda.
"I guess if we team up and encourage other kids to think about keeping our school clean,then we could make a difference,"added Daniel.
"Exactly,Daniel!Change has to start somewhere,and it looks like it's starting with you."
31. The talk between Amanda and Daniel took place ______ .
A. in class
B. outside the classroom
C. at the beginning of their morning break
32. Daniel thought throwing the snack bag on the ground was OK because he believed ______ .
A. it was not dirty
B. the bin was too far
C. someone else would pick it up
33. What did Daniel imagine after listening to Amanda? ______
A. A clean school.
B. A school covered with rubbish.
C. Students collecting the rubbish.
34. Which of the following is Amanda's opinion? ______
A. Seeing is believing.
B. Think twice before you act.
C. Everyone can make a difference.
35. What would Amanda and Daniel most probably do? ______
A. Make a team to clean up the school.
B. Encourage the students not to eat at school.
C. Work together to help to keep their school clean.
36. July 1st,2021 is the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China(CPC).
A ceremony(典礼) was held at Tian'anmen Square in Beijing on July 1.
Planes flew over Tian'anmen Square in the formation(队形) of "100",standing for the 100 years of the Party.There was also a special national flag-raising ceremony at Tian'anmen Square.When the national flag reached the top.100,000 pigeons(鸽子) were flying to the sky.
The CPC was founded in 1921,which was a difficult time in China's history.The first Party members wanted to save the country and give Chinese people a better life.
Now,the CPC is the biggest party in the world with over 95 million members.Members of the CPC must serve the people.When danger comes,they will stand out and fight for the people.
Since 1921,the CPC has successfully dealt with many challenges.Under the leadership of the CPC,the Chinese nation "stood up on its own feet",then "became richer"and is now "growing stronger"every day.
The 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC
Date
July1,2021
Activities
(1) ______ flew in the formation of "100".
A special (2) ______ ceremony was held.
100,000 pigeons flew to the sky.
About the
CPC
It was founded to save the country and provide Chinese people with a(n)(3) ______ .
It's the biggest party in the world with over (4) ______ members.
It works to (5) ______ the people.
It has succeeded in dealing with many challenges.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
37. Long,long ago,there was a silly thief(小偷).One day,he wanted (1) ______ (steal) the bell on his neighbor's door.He walked up to the door,took hold of the bell and pulled hard.The bell made a very loud noise.The thief ran home."I must do something about the noise." he said.He came up (2) ______ an idea."I'll put some cotton in my (3) ______ (ear).Then I won't be able to hear the noise."
The next day,the thief went to the door of his neighbor again.This time he pulled even (4) ______ (hard).The bell rang loudly,but the thief did not hear anything.With another hard pull,he got the bell off the door.Just then the neighbor ran out.
"Steal my bell?I'll teach you a lesson."the angry neighbor hit the thief on the nose.(5) ______ the silly thief was beaten,he didn't know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
38. (Betty and Grace share an apartment.)
A:I can't find my watch,Grace.(1) ______ ?
B:No problem,Betty.
A:Thanks.
B:(2) ______ ?
A:It's black.
B:Did you look for it in the living room?
A:(3) ______ .But I couldn't find it there.
B:Then I'll look for it in the kitchen.
(In about 3 minutes)
B:It's not in the kitchen,either.(4) ______ ?
A:I last saw it in the library this morning.
B:I think you might have left it in the library.
A:Maybe.I'll call the librarian(图书管理员) to check if someone found it.
B:Oh,wait!I found it.Here you are.
A:(5) ______ ?
B:I found it under your book.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
39. Ma Yu is a cultural relic restorer(文物修复者) at the Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum(秦始皇帝陵博物院) in Xi'an,Shaanxi Province.(1) He has worked at the museum for 29 years.He is hard-working and has already restored hundreds of damaged(破损的)relics to their original state (原状).
Ma Yu was born in 1972.(2) 他父亲过去在这个博物馆工作。When Ma Yu was young.he expressed his wish to have a job like his father's in the future.(3) 在他20岁时,他的梦想实现了。He became a relic restorer.Four years later,he was chosen to attend a two-year training course in Xi'an.
"(4) It is a great honor for me to work as a relic restorer,Life is short,but I want to leave something valuable for people.Each relic stands for a culture of a certain period of history.(5) I must be very careful and put all my energy into my work.One must receive some special training to be an excellent relic restorer."said Ma Yu.
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
40. 你在上学的路上捡到了一件T恤衫,它是你校某位同学的。请根据以下提示做出一个合理的推断,并把推断的经过和结果写出来。可适当发挥,词数80左右。
提示:
(1)Mary和Sally 的T恤衫都丢了;
(2)T恤衫上有长头发;
(3)T恤衫口袋里有一张信用卡和一张米奇(Mickey)的照片。
_______
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】A.注意;B.力量;C.精力。根据Taking plenty of exercise every day.(每天做大量的运动。)可知,这能保持精力充沛。
故选:C。
-你总是精力充沛。你能告诉我秘诀吗?
-每天做大量的运动。
熟悉名词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
2.【答案】B
【解析】A.某人;B.任何人;C.每人。根据句意:-保罗,你明天计划什么时候开会?-亚历克斯,没人告诉你会议推迟了吗?可知设空处是否定句,用anybody。anybody用于否定句和疑问句,somebody用于肯定句。
故选:B。
-保罗,你明天计划什么时候开会?
-亚历克斯,没人告诉你会议推迟了吗?
熟悉复合不定代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
3.【答案】C
【解析】A.饥饿的;B.无聊的;C.困倦的。根据Why that early?(为什么这么早?)可知,白天你会觉得又累又困。
故选:C。
-莉莉,明天早上六点叫醒我。
-为什么这么早?白天你会觉得又累又困。
熟悉形容词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
4.【答案】A
【解析】A.谁的;B.什么;C.哪个。根据They could be Alice's.(它们可能是爱丽丝的。)可知,问的是:你知道这是谁的眼镜吗?
故选:A。
-你知道这是谁的眼镜吗?
-它们可能是爱丽丝的。我认为。
熟悉宾语从句连接词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
5.【答案】C
【解析】A.可能不;B.不必;C.不可能。根据He has gone to Hong Kong on business.(他到香港出差去了。)可知,不可能是他。
故选:C。
-那个人是史密斯先生吗?
-不可能是他。他到香港出差去了。
熟悉can/could的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
6.【答案】A
【解析】A.阻止;B.报道;C.介绍。根据How lucky you were!(你真幸运!)可知,我们的车及时停了下来,阻止了一场事故。
故选:A。
-我们的车及时停了下来,阻止了一场事故。
-你真幸运!
熟悉动词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
7.【答案】B
【解析】play玩。A.现在进行时;B.现在分词;C.不定式。根据句意:-现在这附近太吵了!-哦,每天这个时候总是有很多人在打牌。可知考查句型there be...doing sth,表示有……正在做某事。
故选:B。
-现在这附近太吵了!
-哦,每天这个时候总是有很多人在打牌。
熟悉现在分词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
8.【答案】B
【解析】compare比较。A.不定式;B.动名词;C.动词原形。根据句意:-你为什么经常看这些照片?-因为我很喜欢比较我宝宝的照片。have great fun doing sth做某事很开心。
故选:B。
-你为什么经常看这些照片?
-因为我很喜欢比较我宝宝的照片。
熟悉动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
9.【答案】B
【解析】A.在那时;B.同时;C.第一次。根据I am afraid of her,but I really like her.可知是指我怕她,但同时我又很喜欢她。
故选:B。
-你认为你们的英语老师黄小姐怎么样?
-嗯,我怕她,但同时我又很喜欢她。
熟悉介词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
10.【答案】A
【解析】A.属于,一般现在时;B.敬仰;C.属于,一般过去时。根据it my brother,可知是指它属于我哥哥。时态是一般现在时。
故选:A。
-琳达,这本书我可以再借四天吗?
-对不起,我不确定。它属于我哥哥。
熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
11~20.【答案】C、A、C、B、A、B、B、C、A、C
【解析】(1)考查动词辨析。句意:当我走在树林中时,我发现了一个山洞。chose选择;dug挖;discovered发现。根据"It was very dark inside.I wasn't sure whether I should go in or not.(里面非常黑暗,我不确定是否要进去。)"可知,发现了一个山洞。故选C。
(2)考查动词辨析。句意:正在我思考的时候,我听到了洞里面的声音。thinking想;training培训;counting数。根据上句"I wasn't sure whether I should go in or not(我不确定是否要进去)"可知,正在思考。故选A。
(3)考查名词辨析。句意:我进去后看到了一个男孩,他在哭泣。man男人;woman女人;boy男孩。根据" But the boy didn't say anything(但男孩没有回答我)"可知,看见一个男孩。故选C。
(4)考查动词辨析。句意:当我们走着的时候,男孩又开始哭泣了。remembered记得;started开始;failed失败。根据"He was crying(他在哭泣)"可知,前面在哭,此处又开始哭了。故选B。
(5)考查名词辨析。句意:当我们接近镇子时,男孩突然停下来:"我的狗!"town城镇;forest森林;village村庄。根据"We went outside and walked along the road to the town(我们走出山洞,沿着公路走到了镇上)"可知,接近镇上。故选A。
(6)考查动词辨析。句意:但是他没有停下来。mind介意;stop停止;succeed成功。根据"I ran after him and saw him run into a cave(我跑去追他,看到他跑进了另一个山洞里)"可知,他没有停止。故选B。
(7)考查连词辨析。句意:但是有一只小白狗坐在地上看着我。or否则;but但是;so所以。根据"The boy wasn't there.(男孩不见了)"可知,男孩不见了,但是有一只狗。故选B。
(8)考查副词辨析。句意:后来我再也没有见到男孩和狗了。only只有;also也;never从不。根据"About twenty years ago,a little boy and a dog disappeared(消失) in that forest(大约20年前,在那片森林里有一个男孩和一只狗消失了)"可知,再也没有见到男孩和狗。故选C。
(9)考查介词辨析。句意:我告诉她关于男孩和狗的事情。about关于;with和;over在……上方。根据"tell sb about sth(告诉某人某事)"可知,应该使用about。故选A。
(10)考查名词辨析。句意:这是一个谜团。表示母亲告诉他已经有20年前有一个男孩和狗在这片森林里消失的神秘事件。chance机会;tradition传统;mystery神秘。根据"About twenty years ago,a little boy and a dog disappeared(消失) in that forest(大约20年前,在那片森林里有一个男孩和一只狗消失了)"可知,这是一个神秘事件。故选C。
这篇文章是一个小故事,讲述了一个人在森林中遇到了一个神秘的男孩和一只狗,并描述了它们消失的神秘情节。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~25.【答案】F、T、T、F、T
【解析】细节判断题
(1)根据第一段In the past,people used words to express their ideas and feelings.(在过去,人们用文字来表达他们的想法和感情。)可知,题干叙述"过去,人们用朋友圈来表达自己的想法和感受。"错误。故答案为F。
(2)根据第二段 People can use pictures,sounds videos,and words to express what they want to say on WeChat Moments.(人们可以在朋友圈用图片、声音、视频和文字来表达他们想说的话。)可知,题干叙述"人们可以用声音来表达他们在微信时刻说的话。"正确。故答案为T。
(3)根据第三段Someone says that WeChat Moments are like personal TV stations.(有人说,朋友圈就像个人电视台。)可知,题干叙述"朋友圈就像个人电视台。"正确。故答案为T。
(4)根据第三段Only friends on the list can check your WeChat Moments.(只有名单上的朋友可以查看你的朋友圈。)可知,题干叙述"任何人都可以随时查看你的朋友圈。"错误。故答案为F。
(5)根据第四段When we post something,we must be sure that the information is healthy for people to check.(当我们发布一些东西时,我们必须确保信息是健康的,供人们检查。)可知,题干叙述"当我们在朋友圈发东西时,我们应该确保信息是健康的。"正确。故答案为T。
本文主要介绍了微信朋友圈的使用和流行。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26~27.【答案】C、A
【解析】细节理解题
(1)根据Friday.Nov.6;Sunday.Nov.7;10 a m to 7 pm 10 am to 2 pm(星期五.11月6日;星期天.11月7日;上午10时至下午7时)可知,11月6日的图书销售将持续9个小时。故选C。
(2)根据Romance.Fiction.None-Fiction Self Help Children's Book(浪漫史。小说。非虚构自助儿童读物)可知,在图书销售会上,人们买不到词典。故选A。
这是一个图书销售活动的相关内容。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
28~30.【答案】B、A、C
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据Lena给 Davina的留言"Thanks for inviting me to your housewarming party.(谢谢你邀请我参加你的乔迁派对。)"可知 Davina是邀请Lena参加自己的乔迁派对,故选B。
(2)根据Joanna的留言"I'm having a birthday party on Friday the 25th from 5:00 p.m.to 10:00 p.m.at my house.(我将于25日星期五下午5点到10点在我家举行生日派对。)"可知,将在25号星期五下午5点到10点在家举办一个生日派对,时长是5个小时。故选A。
(3)根据Lena的留言"Thanks for inviting me to your housewarming party.It sounds like a lot of fun.I'd love to come.(谢谢你邀请我参加你的乔迁派对。听起来很有趣。我很乐意来。)"和Jackson的留言"I'm sure my costume will surprise all of you.(我相信我的服装会给你们所有人带来惊喜。)"可知他俩分别都接受了邀请,故选C。
本文展示的是丽娜等三人的留言条。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
31~35.【答案】B、C、B、C、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段As Amanda started walking back to the class-room,she saw Daniel throw a snack bag in the hallway.(当Amanda开始走回教室时,她看到Daniel在走廊里扔了一个零食袋。)可知,对话发生在教室外面。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段"Come on,it's no big deal.It's just a snack bag.Someone else will pick it up."replied Daniel.(Daniel回答说:"得了,没什么大不了的。这只是一个零食袋。别人会捡起来的。")可知,Daniel认为把零食袋扔在地上是可以的,因为他相信别人会把它捡起来。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段What do you think would happen if everyone in our school threw a snack bag on the ground?Our school would be full of rubbish!(如果我们学校的每个人都把零食袋扔在地上,你认为会发生什么?我们的学校会到处都是垃圾!)可知,听了Amanda的话后,可以想象一所堆满垃圾的学校。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"I guess if we team up and encourage other kids to think about keeping our school clean,then we could make a difference,"added Daniel.(Daniel补充道:"我想,如果我们团结起来,鼓励其他孩子考虑保持学校的清洁,那么我们就能有所作为。")可知,Daniel的观点是每个人都可以有所作为。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段I guess if we team up and encourage other kids to think about keeping our school clean,then we could make a difference(我想,如果我们团结起来,鼓励其他孩子考虑保持学校的清洁,那么我们就能有所作为)可知,她们两个可能会共同努力保持学校清洁。故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了Amanda和Daniel之间的一次对话,通过这个小故事告诉我们,从小事做起,为环境保护做出贡献。
阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
36.【答案】【小题1】Planes
【小题2】national flag-raising
【小题3】better life
【小题4】95 million
【小题5】serve
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据第三段Planes flew over Tian'anmen Square in the formation of "100",standing for the 100 years of the Party.(飞机以"100"的队形飞越天安门广场,代表着党的100年。)可知,飞机以"100"的队形飞行。故填Planes。
(2)根据第三段There was also a special national flag-raising ceremony at Tian'anmen Square.(天安门广场还举行了特别的升国旗仪式。)可知,举行了特别的升国旗仪式。故填national flag-raising。
(3)根据第四段The first Party members wanted to save the country and give Chinese people a better life.(第一批党员希望拯救国家,让中国人民过上更好的生活。)可知,中国共产党的成立是为了拯救国家,为中国人民提供更好的生活。故填better life。
(4)根据第五段Now,the CPC is the biggest party in the world with over 95 million members.(现在,中国共产党是世界上最大的政党,拥有9500多万党员。)可知,中国共产党是世界上最大的政党,拥有9500多万党员。故填95 million。
(5)根据第五段Members of the CPC must serve the people.(中国共产党党员必须为人民服务。)可知,中国共产党为人民服务。故填serve。
这篇短文主要讲述了建党100周年的庆祝及纪念活动。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
37.【答案】【小题1】to steal
【小题2】with
【小题3】ears
【小题4】harder
【小题5】Although/Though
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:有一天,他想偷他邻居门上的铃铛。根据空前的wanted,可知考查want to do sth想做某事。故填:to steal。
(2)考查介词。句意:他想出了一个主意。根据句意,可知考查固定短语come up with想出。故填:with。
(3)考查名词。句意:我要在耳朵里塞些棉花。根据句意,可知人有两只耳朵,通常用复数形式。故填:ears。
(4)考查副词。句意:这一次他拉得更用力了。根据空前的even,可知even修饰比较级。故填:harder。
(5)考查连词。句意:虽然那个愚蠢的小偷被打了,他不知道邻居是怎么发现他在偷铃铛的。根据the silly thief was beaten(那个愚蠢的小偷被打了)可知,这是让步状语从句,用Although/Though引导。故填:Although/Though。
文章介绍了掩耳盗铃的故事。
阅读文章,掌握文章大意,上下文联系,还要活运用语法知识,推出正确答案。
38.【答案】【小题1】Could you help me look for it
【小题2】What color is it
【小题3】Yes,I did
【小题4】When and where did you last see it
【小题5】Where did you find it
【解析】(1)根据上句I can't find my watch,Grace.(我找不到我的手表,Grace。)和答语No problem(没问题)可知,此处应该询问对方是否能帮助自己找手表。故填Could you help me look for it。
(2)根据答语It's black.(它是黑色的。)可知,此处应该询问它是什么颜色的。故填What color is it。
(3)根据问句Did you look for it in the living room?(你在客厅里找过吗?)和下句But I couldn't find it there.(但是我在那里没找到。)可知,此处应该表示自己在客厅里找过,是肯定回答。故填Yes,I did。
(4)根据答语I last saw it in the library this morning.(我最后一次看到它是今天早上在图书馆。)可知,此处应该询问对方最后一次是在何时何地看到手表。故填When and where did you last see it。
(5)根据上文I found it.Here you are.(我找到它了。给你。)和答语I found it under your book.(我在你的书下找到的。)可知,此处应该询问对方在哪里找到的。故填Where did you find it。
这是一篇Grace和Betty之间的对话,对话中,Betty找不到她的手表,所以请求Grace帮助她找,最后,Grace在Betty的书下面找到了它。
根据上下文情境,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
39.【答案】【小题1】他已经在这个博物馆工作29年了。
【小题2】His father used to work at the museum.
【小题3】His dream came true at the age of 20.
【小题4】作为一名文物修复者,我感到非常荣幸。
【小题5】我必须非常小心,把我所有的精力放在工作上。
【解析】(1)英译汉题。根据题干,可知:has worked at the museum已经在博物馆工作;for 29 years29年了。故答案为:他已经在这个博物馆工作29年了。
(2)汉译英题。根据题干,可知:his father他的父亲;used to do sth过去常常做某事;work at the museum在这个博物馆工作。故答案为:His father used to work at the museum.
(3)汉译英题。根据题干,可知:his dream他的梦想;came true实现;at the age of 20表示在20岁时。故答案为:His dream came true at the age of 20.
(4)英译汉题。根据题干,可知:It is a great honor for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是极大的荣幸;work as担任……;a relic restorer一名文物修复者。故答案为:作为一名文物修复者,我感到非常荣幸。
(5)英译汉题。根据题干,可知:must be very careful必须很小心;put...into...把……放在……;all my energy我所有的精力;my work我的工作。故答案为:我必须非常小心,把我所有的精力放在工作上。
文章是一篇记叙文,介绍了文物修复者Ma Yu的故事。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读划线句子,分析句子结构和意思,然后给出答案。
40.【答案】 Oh,look!There is a T-shirt here.It's a school T-shirt.The owner must be a student.(点题)
Mary and Sally lost their T-shirts .(Mary和Sally 的T恤衫都丢了)Could it be Mary's or Sally's?There is long hair on the T-shirt.But both of them have long hair.There is a photo of Mickey in the pocket.【高分句型一】Sally likes Mickey very much,but Mary's favorite cartoon star is Mannie.So,it belongs to Sally.There is a credit card too.Then,it must be Sally's school T-shirt because she is the only person who has a credit card in our school.【高分句型二】(推断过程及结果)
【解析】【高分句型一】
There is a photo of Mickey in the pocket.口袋里有一张米奇的照片。
there be句型表示某地有某物。
【高分句型二】
Then,it must be Sally's school T-shirt because she is the only person who has a credit card in our school.那么,它一定是Sally的学校t恤,因为她是我们学校唯一一个有信用卡的人。
because引导原因状语从句。
who引导定语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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