河北省唐山市迁安市2021-2023年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编：任务型阅读+

河北省唐山市迁安市

2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

任务型阅读

2023年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷

Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按要求完成66~70题。

Have you ever thought about where the things you use come from? If the things you use do not come from nature, they are man-made. We use millions of man-made things every day.

To begin with, you have to tell what things are natural. Now take a look at the beautiful river covered with ice. The ice on the river is natural while the ice in the fridge is man-made.

How about glue, pencils and money?

Is glue natural or man-made? Well, glue used to be natural in the past. People just found some materials sticky (粘的). Then they were used as glue. In modern times, many glue companies put at least four materials together in a new way to produce glue. So glue is changed to be man-made.

Pencils are made mostly from wood, graphite (石墨) and clay that come from nature. The materials are changed by adding other materials and heating to make something new — a pencil!

Think about money! We have paper money made of paper and coins made of metals, so they are natural, right? No. Its production is not an easy task. Creating money requires special machines and printing skills to make the paper or metals into money.

We are living in a world full of man-made things. Is that a good thing or a bad thing? You must decide for yourself.

66题找出并写下第四段的主题句；67题完成句子；68、69题简略回答问题；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

66. ____________________________________________________________________________________________

67. Many modern glue companies put ____________________ together in a new way to produce glue.

68. What natural things are mentioned in the passage? (至少写出文中提到的两种)

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

69. What are required to make the paper or metals into money?

70. ____________________________________________________________________________________________

2022年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷

十二、多任务混合阅读

读短文，按要求完成下列各题。

Lots of young people have never experienced home-life. Meals are cooked and clothes are washed as if by magic! We know that many children can’t wash or cook. They don’t clean the floor, make the bed or slice (切) the meat. Yes, they have homework but often no housework. But how are you ever going to learn the practical skills you will need in later life if everything is done for you? A change is coming. In China, schools are now thinking about teaching life skills as a subject.

We all need to prepare for real life, especially the housework. My parents have these practical life skills, but they forget to teach me. When I was at university, I had to learn to shop, prepare my food and cook meals. I wish my parents or my teachers had taught me all of them before! Now, I feel very confident in running a home. I especially enjoy cooking for my wife and my children.

Some people might say you can order food or book services online. In fact, good life skills will make you a better student, a better workmate and a better family member in your life. Making a meal needs good planning, skillful cooking, control of temperature and a good nose! It makes you smarter.

All this needs to start early. If you don’t have life skills, your education will be incomplete. One day, you will wonder why you have no clean socks, and why some of your best friends can cook a delicious meal but you cannot!

1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第一段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

66．Life skills might become a new ____________________ in Chinese schools.

67．When did the writer learn to cook meals?

_______________________________________________________________________________.

68．What will help you build a better relationship?

_______________________________________________________________________________.

69．_______________________________________________________________________________.

70．_______________________________________________________________________________.

2021年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷

四、阅读回答问题

You have lots of things you’d like to do. But sometimes it’s hard to get to the finish line—just like your goal. Here are a few opinions about how to break your bad habits and try to reach your goals.

● I can’t get away from screens

To change a habit, try changing where you spend your time. If you often spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you’re bored, go somewhere else instead. Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard. Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen.

● I can’t start such a huge goal

Start with “showing up.” Then take one small step or do one tiny task, followed by another and another. For example, how do I practice the piano? First sit at it. Then play one note at a time.

Starting with a super-simple step often helps. Why? It’s easy, quick, and gets you in action. Then keep taking steps.

● I have no time.

Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time. Do those choices show what’s important to you? Can you spare 10 minutes to work on a goal every day? Let’s suppose you want to be a singer. Is it more important to practice singing than play games? Talk with a parent about why your goal counts. Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieve it.

1题完成句子；2-3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

36．Try changing where you ________ to change a habit.

37．Why is it often helpful to start with a super-simple step?

________________________

38．How long does the writer ask you to spare to work on a goal every day?

________________________

39．________________________

40．________________________

答案：

2023年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷

36．Is glue natural or man-made?    37．at least four materials    38．The ice on the river/Glue (used) in the past/Wood/Graphite/Clay.    39．Special machines and printing skills.    40．我们住在（生活在）一个充满人造物品（东西）的世界里。

【导语】本文主要介绍了我们使用的东西是从哪来的，文章具体给予了阐述。

36．根据“Is glue natural or man-made?”以及本段可知，此段讲述了胶水是天然的还是人造的。故填Is glue natural or man-made?

37．根据“In modern times, many glue companies put at least four materials together in a new way to produce glue.”可知现代许多胶水公司以一种新的方式将至少四种材料组合在一起生产胶水。故填at least four materials。

38．根据“The ice on the river is natural”、“glue used to be natural in the past.”以及“wood, graphite (石墨) and clay that come from nature.”可知河上的冰、过去使用的胶水、木材、石墨以及粘土都是天然的东西。故填The ice on the river/Glue (used) in the past/Wood/Graphite/Clay.

39．根据“Creating money requires special machines and printing skills to make the paper or metals into money.”可知创造货币需要特殊的机器和印刷技能才能将纸张或金属制成货币。故填Special machines and printing skills.

40．We“我们”；are living in“住在（生活在）”；a world“一个世界”；full of man-made things“充满人造物品（东西）”。故填：我们住在（生活在）一个充满人造物品（东西）的世界里。

2022年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷

66．subject    67．When he was at university.    68．Good life skills.    69．Lots of young people have never experienced home-life.    70．如果你没有/不会生活的技能，你受的教育将是不完整的。

【导语】本文主要讲述了良好的生活技能的重要性。

66．根据“In China, schools are now thinking about teaching life skills as a subject.”可知生活技能可能会成为中国学校的一门新学科。故填subject。

67．根据“When I was at university, I had to learn to shop, prepare my food and cook meals”可知作者在大学时开始学习做饭，故填When he was at university.

68．根据“ In fact, good life skills will make you a better student, a better workmate and a better family member in your life. ”良好的生活技能会让你在生活中成为更好的学生、更好的同事和更好的家庭成员。可知良好的生活技能能帮助你建立更好的关系。故填Good life skills.

69．根据“Lots of young people have never experienced home-life. ”许多年轻人从未经历过家庭生活，结合本段内容可知，此句是中心句，故填Lots of young people have never experienced home-life.

70．If“如果”；you“你”；don’t have life skills“没有生活技巧”；your education“你的教育”；will be incomplete“将不完整”。故填：如果你没有/不会生活技能，你受的教育将是不完整的。

2021年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷

36．spend your time    37．Because it’s easy, quick, and gets you in action. /It’s easy, quick, and gets you in action.    38．10 minutes.    39．Here are a few opinions about how to break your bad habits and try to reach your goals.    40．练习唱歌是不是比玩游戏更重要?/练习唱歌是比玩游戏更重要吧?

【分析】本文作者就如何克服“不能离开屏幕；不能开始这样一个巨大的目标，没有时间”等这些坏习惯并努力达到自己的目标提出了一些建议。

36．根据文中I can’t get away from screens“To change a habit, try changing where you spend your time”可知，要改变一个习惯，试着改变你花时间的地方；故填spend your time。

37．根据文中I can’t start such a huge goal“Starting with a super-simple step often helps. Why? It’s easy, quick, and gets you in action.”可知，从一个超级简单的步骤开始通常会有所帮助，因为这很容易、很快让你行动起来；故填Because it’s easy, quick, and gets you in action. /It’s easy, quick, and gets you in action.

38．根据文中I have no time“Can you spare 10 minutes to work on a goal every day”可知，作者建议每天抽出10分钟来完成一个目标；故填10 minutes。

39．根据“I can’t get away from screens…I can’t start such a huge goal …I have no time…”可知，本文作者就如何克服自己的坏习惯并努力达到自己的目标提出的建议；故填Here are a few opinions about how to break your bad habits and try to reach your goals.

40．本句是It’s +adj+ to do sth意为“做某事是……”的一般疑问句句式；more important“更重要”；practice singing“练习唱歌”；play games“玩游戏”；than“比……”；故填：练习唱歌是不是比玩游戏更重要?/练习唱歌是比玩游戏更重要吧?