河北省唐山市迁安市2021-2022年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编:任务型阅读
展开河北省唐山市迁安市
2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编
任务型阅读
2022年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷
十二、多任务混合阅读
读短文,按要求完成下列各题。
Lots of young people have never experienced home-life. Meals are cooked and clothes are washed as if by magic! We know that many children can’t wash or cook. They don’t clean the floor, make the bed or slice (切) the meat. Yes, they have homework but often no housework. But how are you ever going to learn the practical skills you will need in later life if everything is done for you? A change is coming. In China, schools are now thinking about teaching life skills as a subject.
We all need to prepare for real life, especially the housework. My parents have these practical life skills, but they forget to teach me. When I was at university, I had to learn to shop, prepare my food and cook meals. I wish my parents or my teachers had taught me all of them before! Now, I feel very confident in running a home. I especially enjoy cooking for my wife and my children.
Some people might say you can order food or book services online. In fact, good life skills will make you a better student, a better workmate and a better family member in your life. Making a meal needs good planning, skillful cooking, control of temperature and a good nose! It makes you smarter.
All this needs to start early. If you don’t have life skills, your education will be incomplete. One day, you will wonder why you have no clean socks, and why some of your best friends can cook a delicious meal but you cannot!
1题完成句子;2、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第一段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66.Life skills might become a new ____________________ in Chinese schools.
67.When did the writer learn to cook meals?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
68.What will help you build a better relationship?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
69._______________________________________________________________________________.
70._______________________________________________________________________________.
2021年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷
四、阅读回答问题
You have lots of things you’d like to do. But sometimes it’s hard to get to the finish line—just like your goal. Here are a few opinions about how to break your bad habits and try to reach your goals.
● I can’t get away from screens
To change a habit, try changing where you spend your time. If you often spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you’re bored, go somewhere else instead. Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard. Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen.
● I can’t start such a huge goal
Start with “showing up.” Then take one small step or do one tiny task, followed by another and another. For example, how do I practice the piano? First sit at it. Then play one note at a time.
Starting with a super-simple step often helps. Why? It’s easy, quick, and gets you in action. Then keep taking steps.
● I have no time.
Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time. Do those choices show what’s important to you? Can you spare 10 minutes to work on a goal every day? Let’s suppose you want to be a singer. Is it more important to practice singing than play games? Talk with a parent about why your goal counts. Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieve it.
1题完成句子;2-3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.Try changing where you ________ to change a habit.
37.Why is it often helpful to start with a super-simple step?
________________________
38.How long does the writer ask you to spare to work on a goal every day?
________________________
39.________________________
40.________________________
2020年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷
十二、阅读填表
A new app called Face Mapping, invented by scientists at Oxford University, can check our facial expressions to judge our mood and then suggest the perfect food to cheer us up, or to make us get rid of anxiety. Face Mapping scans (扫描) the face for signs of emotions, such as downturned lips, eyes, and frown lines, and it can often pick up feelings which are hidden in a
person’s heart and he may not notice.
“Face Mapping can provide a more correct and objective conclusion of a person’s mood or feeling than he himself can feel,” said Prof Spence. More and more evidence shows our mood has an important effect on our smell and taste—it can stop us from receiving the right signals of smell and taste. However, food can also influence our mood. People often stop eating when they are unhappy because food simply does not taste as good as it tastes when people are happy.
It can test anger, disgust, fear, surprise, sadness and joy and make menu suggestions according to what it finds. For example, an angry face suggests that a person is stressed and he needs food that can bring happiness to him, such as dark chocolate and nuts. In contrast (相反), people who are excited may benefit from food which makes their blood sugar (血糖) normal,
such as grains and beans.
“Face Mapping is at the top of the science and technology. And in the future, it is likely to
become more popular,” Prof Spence added.
66.Face Mapping can often pick up feelings which are hidden in __________________.(完成句子)
67.Our mood has an important effect on our __________________.(完成句子)
68.When would people stop eating?
____________________________________________________(简略回答问题)
69.The passage is mainly about ____________________________.(用英语归纳文章的主题)
70.___________________________________________________(将文中画线句子译成汉语)
答案:
2022年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷
66.subject 67.When he was at university. 68.Good life skills. 69.Lots of young people have never experienced home-life. 70.如果你没有/不会生活的技能,你受的教育将是不完整的。
【导语】本文主要讲述了良好的生活技能的重要性。
66.根据“In China, schools are now thinking about teaching life skills as a subject.”可知生活技能可能会成为中国学校的一门新学科。故填subject。
67.根据“When I was at university, I had to learn to shop, prepare my food and cook meals”可知作者在大学时开始学习做饭,故填When he was at university.
68.根据“ In fact, good life skills will make you a better student, a better workmate and a better family member in your life. ”良好的生活技能会让你在生活中成为更好的学生、更好的同事和更好的家庭成员。可知良好的生活技能能帮助你建立更好的关系。故填Good life skills.
69.根据“Lots of young people have never experienced home-life. ”许多年轻人从未经历过家庭生活,结合本段内容可知,此句是中心句,故填Lots of young people have never experienced home-life.
70.If“如果”;you“你”;don’t have life skills“没有生活技巧”;your education“你的教育”;will be incomplete“将不完整”。故填:如果你没有/不会生活技能,你受的教育将是不完整的。
2021年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷
36.spend your time 37.Because it’s easy, quick, and gets you in action. /It’s easy, quick, and gets you in action. 38.10 minutes. 39.Here are a few opinions about how to break your bad habits and try to reach your goals. 40.练习唱歌是不是比玩游戏更重要?/练习唱歌是比玩游戏更重要吧?
【分析】本文作者就如何克服“不能离开屏幕;不能开始这样一个巨大的目标,没有时间”等这些坏习惯并努力达到自己的目标提出了一些建议。
36.根据文中I can’t get away from screens“To change a habit, try changing where you spend your time”可知,要改变一个习惯,试着改变你花时间的地方;故填spend your time。
37.根据文中I can’t start such a huge goal“Starting with a super-simple step often helps. Why? It’s easy, quick, and gets you in action.”可知,从一个超级简单的步骤开始通常会有所帮助,因为这很容易、很快让你行动起来;故填Because it’s easy, quick, and gets you in action. /It’s easy, quick, and gets you in action.
38.根据文中I have no time“Can you spare 10 minutes to work on a goal every day”可知,作者建议每天抽出10分钟来完成一个目标;故填10 minutes。
39.根据“I can’t get away from screens…I can’t start such a huge goal …I have no time…”可知,本文作者就如何克服自己的坏习惯并努力达到自己的目标提出的建议;故填Here are a few opinions about how to break your bad habits and try to reach your goals.
40.本句是It’s +adj+ to do sth意为“做某事是……”的一般疑问句句式;more important“更重要”;practice singing“练习唱歌”;play games“玩游戏”;than“比……”;故填:练习唱歌是不是比玩游戏更重要?/练习唱歌是比玩游戏更重要吧?
2020年河北省唐山市迁安市中考二模英语试卷
66.a person’s heart 67.smell and taste 68.When they are unhappy. 69.Face Mapping 70.而且在未来,它有可能变得更受欢迎。
【分析】这是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新软件Face Mapping的功能。
66.根据文中“Face Mapping scans (扫描) the face for signs of emotions, such as downturned lips, eyes, and frown lines, and it can often pick up feelings which are hidden in a person’s heart and he may not notice.” 面部映射扫描(Face Mapping scans)面部的情绪迹象,如下垂的嘴唇、眼睛和眉毛,它通常可以提取隐藏在一个人的心,他可能不会注意到。可知,面部映射通常可以提取隐藏在一个人心里的感觉。a person’s heart一个人的内心。故答案为a person’s heart。
67.根据文中“More and more evidence shows our mood has an important effect on our smell and taste—it can stop us from receiving the right signals of smell and taste.” 越来越多的证据表明,我们的情绪对我们的嗅觉和味觉有着重要的影响,它可以阻止我们接收到正确的嗅觉和味觉信号。smell and taste嗅觉和味觉。故答案为smell and taste。
68.根据文中“People often stop eating when they are unhappy”可知,人们常常在不快乐的时候停止进食。可知这里是when引导的时间状语从句,When they are unhappy当他们不高兴的时候。故答案为When they are unhappy.
69.根据文中“Face Mapping is at the top of the science and technology. And in the future, it is likely to become more popular,” Prof Spence added. 人脸定位是科学技术的前沿。在未来,它很可能
变得更受欢迎,”斯彭斯教授补充道。可知,这篇短文主要讲述了一款新软件Face Mapping的功能。故答案为Face Mapping。
70.and和,又;in the future在将来时;故it is likely to do sth.做某事可能……;become more popular变得更受欢迎。答案为而且在未来,它有可能变得更受欢迎。
【点睛】通读全文,了解大意。题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,做出正确答案。例如小题3,根据文中“People often stop eating when they are unhappy”可知,人们常常在不快乐的时候停止进食。可知这里是when引导的时间状语从句,这里是答案是When they are unhappy当他们不高兴的时候。
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