必刷卷04——2023年中考英语考前30天冲刺必刷卷（广东专用，含听力MP3）
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2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04
英 语（广东专用）
2023年广东省中考试题还是分为两部分，听力和笔试部分，考试时间90分钟不变。听力时间大概25—30分钟。预测今年中考英语试题还会是中规中矩，对考生比较友好。一是整体难度适中，题目数量和难度会一直保持稳定，笔试部分由七大篇章组成，素材选取会贴近学生生活，涉及人与自然、人与社会、人与人的关系这三个方面，突出了传统文化和人际交往方面的话题，体现了学科核心素养的文化意识和思维品质。考查学生英语运用能力，和近些年高考趋势接轨。
通过对考试信息的梳理以及教学研究成果，语法选择一般考查基础的简单的语法知识，很多道题有明显的提示词，难度不大。完形填空，一般是心灵鸡汤类的记叙文。阅读理解的素材方面话题都是围绕校园生活，环境保护，传统文化来，社会热点来出题，会跟往年差别不大，整体难度不会增加。题型上来说，推理判断，词义猜测，主旨大意题都会出现，其他都是细节理解题。读写综合部分，关于新冠肺炎疫情，社会热点问题特别注意。其中回答问题都是以特殊疑问句的形式出现。作文依然是提纲式作文。
本试卷共四大题，满分120分。考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(30分)
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1．Which sign does the speaker mention?
A． B． C．
2．How does John often call his parents?
A． B． C．
3．What does the speaker’s mother teach?
A． B． C．
4．Which animal is the speaker afraid of?
A． B． C．
5．When will the speaker get to the cinema?
A． B． C．
B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．Who did Tom visit the Great Wall with?
A．His parents. B．His teachers. C．His friends.
7．Which kind of music does Paul like best?
A．Rock music. B．Pop music. C．Country music.
8．Which festival are they talking about?
A．The Dragon Boat Festival. B．The Spring Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival.
9．What’s wrong with the woman?
A．She can’t sleep well. B．She has a toothache. C．She broke her leg.
10．How long can the boy keep the book?
A．For just two days. B．For just three months. C．For just two weeks.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11．How is the weather today?
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Windy.
12．How often does the girl go swimming?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13．Where are the two speakers?
A．On a plane. B．In a restaurant. C．At a ticket office.
14．When will the woman go to New York?
A．On May 1st. B．On May 2nd. C．On May 3rd.
15．How long will it take to fly to New York?
A．3 hours. B．2 hours. C．1 hour.
C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16．Which is on show in the new Capital Museum?
A．Beijing Opera. B．Beijing Duck. C．Beijing Hutong.
17．Where is the new museum now?
A．In the north of Beijing. B．In the east of Beijing. C．In the west of Beijing.
18．How many visitors can the new Capital Museum receive a day?
A．2,000. B．4,000. C．5,000.
19．What are many visitors interested in?
A．The beautiful places. B．The great wonders. C．The old culture.
20．What languages are the information of exhibitions written in?
A．English and French. B．English and Chinese. C．French and Chinese.
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一则关于世界牛奶日的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
World Milk Day Date: ____21____ 1st Advantages: ♦Milk is called the best ____22____. ♦It can help people become healthier and ____23____. Scientists’ advice: ♦Drink ____24____ cups of milk every day. ♦Don’t have milk together with chocolate or ____25____. |
E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Bill: Hey, Henry.
Henry: Hi, Bill. Come in and take a seat.
Bill: I didn’t see you at school today. ____26____
Henry: I went to a speech competition.
Bill: Great. Did you win?
Henry: Yes. I won the first place.
Bill: ____27____ I always know you can do it.
Henry: Thanks. ____28____
Bill: Yes. We had an exciting geography class. We learned much about food around China.
Henry: ____29____ I missed it.
Bill: Cheer up, Henry. ____30____ I have the textbook with me.
Henry: Thank you, Bill. It’s really kind of you.
Bill: You are welcome.
A．What happened?
B．Congratulations, Henry.
C．What a pity!
D．I am here to help you.
E．Have you travelled around China?
F．Anything interesting at school?
笔试部分（90分）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Jessie and her two young sisters lived with their mother in an apartment building. One evening, a fire started on ___31___ second floor of the building. The smoke ___32___ spread through the whole building. The fire alarm rang sharply. All the people ran out of the burning building. There was no time to take money ___33___ food. They ran outside to safety in a hurry.
Soon, the firefighters arrived. They were trying to control the fire so that it wouldn’t spread to buildings nearby. The small fire soon turned into a huge flame. Standing in horror, the children watched their apartment building ___34___ for hours. Finally, it collapsed. All of a sudden, this family and twelve ___35___ families in the same building were homeless. Their world ___36___ upside down.
All the families were put in a hotel for the night. That immediate help came from the Red Cross office. But how would they get their lives back ___37___ normal? Their neighbors, friends, relatives and strangers came to help. They brought clothes, food, money and even teddy bears. A week later, all the families moved into ___38___ newly rented houses.
Jessie’s mother told her children later, “So many people ___39___ us in this disaster. We must never forget ___40___ they have done for us.”
31．A．a B．the C．an
32．A．quickly B．quick C．quicker
33．A．but B．and C．or
34．A．to burn B．burn C．burns
35．A．the other B．another C．other
36．A．turned B．was turned C．are turned
37．A．to B．for C．in
38．A．their B．them C．they
39．A．have helped B．will help C．are helping
40．A．why B．what C．where
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One afternoon last year, I walked with one of my friends along the road in my hometown. He was not a clever student but worked harder than any other student when we studied at school. And now, he is an ____41____ worker in his company. I wanted to ask him for help because I had some ____42____ with my work.
When we came to a wide bridge, we met a blind man who went to the ____43____ direction as ours. He walked very ____44____, finding the way with the stick(拐杖) in his hand.
I chatted with my ____45____ as we were walking. I ____46____ my five job-hopping (跳槽）experiences within two years and complained the trouble I was still going through. My friend ____47____ nodded and smiled, but he kept silent all along.
After a while, I looked forward and found that the blind man walked farther than we did. I couldn’t ____48____ it. I asked, “How did the blind man walk ____49____ than we did?” My friend said, “Because he put his whole ____50____ into walking. He was trying his best to walk while we were talking.”
That was for sure. He was just absorbed(专注的) in walking, but I always talking and complaining while walking. When we do something, we must do it with all our heart.
41．A．excellent B．awful C．shy D．outgoing
42．A．information B．money C．advice D．trouble
43．A．wrong B．right C．same D．different
44．A．slowly B．quickly C．quietly D．patiently
45．A．father B．stranger C．teacher D．friend
46．A．took in B．talked about C．turned up D．checked out
47．A．just B．very C．still D．even
48．A．achieve B．guess C．mention D．believe
49．A．better B．faster C．worse D．earlier
50．A．body B．energy C．heart D．space
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
China’s National Forest Parks Dreams Tour Company Introduction Come to China and visit our amazing parks! Read about two of our popular parks in China. | |
Jiuzhai Valley National Park About the park Jiuzhai Valley National Park is a beautiful park in the southwest of China. It’s famous for Jiuzhai Valley (山谷). It is named after the nine Tibetan villages in the park. Every year, many visitors come here to visit its great mountains, waterfalls and colourful lakes. If you’re lucky, you can also see some animals such as giant pandas! When to visit With warmer weather, you can enjoy the sunlight on the beautiful lakes in spring. Autumn is the best time to visit because the area becomes especially colourful in that time of year! How to get there You can fly to Jiuzhaigou from Chengdu in about an hour. Another popular way is to take the bus from Chengdu to Jiuzhaigou. | Zhangjiajie National Forest Park About the park Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is in northwest Hunan Province, Central China. It is the first national forest park in China. You can see many amazing rocks, valleys, mountains and caves (岩洞)! The park is also famous for Tianmen Mountain. While climbing up the mountain, tourists can experience a breathtaking journey brought by the longest passenger cableway (索道) in Asia. When to visit The best time to visit the park is spring or autumn. The weather is most comfortable in these two seasons. How to get there Traveling by air is the most convenient way for visitors from big cities of China. High-speed train is also recommended for travelers who don’t want to spend too much. |
51．What can you see in both parks according to the text?
A．Giant pandas. B．Great mountains. C．Tibetan villages. D．Colourful lakes.
52．When does Jiuzhai Valley National Park become especially colourful?
A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter.
53．Which park is the first national forest park in China?
A．Giant Panda National Park. B．Jiuzhai Valley National Park.
C．Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. D．Tianmen Mountain National Forest Park.
54．How can you get to Zhangjiajie from Shanghai if you want to save money?
A．By plane. B．By taxi. C．By ship. D．By high-speed train.
55．Where can you probably find the text?
A．A travel guide. B．A storybook. C．A fashion magazine. D．A music textbook.
B
Stand in front of a mirror and look at it. How much do you really know about the person in it? It’s not easy to know ourselves.
To help students know themselves, schools across China are providing more classes and activities on self-knowledge. Liu Yue, a teacher from a middle school, has recently taught her students a useful tool, “It’s called the Johari Window, developed by two US psychologists (心理学家),” said Liu. “It has four areas about one’s self: open area (that everyone knows about), hidden area (that only you know), blind area (that everyone knows except you) and unknown area (that nobody knows). Using this tool, the students did a good job of knowing themselves.”
“I’m most curious about my blind area,” said ninth-grader Yang Manqi. “So I did a survey with my friends.” The results showed Yang easily got nervous and impatient because of procrastination (拖延症). “That’s a terrible habit I’ve never realized!” Yang said.
“The unknown area is the most amazing.” said Sun Boyin. “Everyone has great potential.” When Sun entered middle school, he was not good at math. “But I set a goal and did lots of math exercises. Now I’m much better at math. The unknown part of my math ability is getting clearer!” Sun said.
When it came to the hidden area, most students kept silent. “I’m scared to show my secrets deep down,” said Li Yixuan. “Then my deskmate stood up and said his favorite cartoon is Tom and Jerry. I thought: Am I brave enough to show my childish side? Perhaps not. I want my classmates to see me as a thoughtful person, not a silly kid. But then I realized that I didn’t find my deskmate silly. I think he is brave to be himself.”
“Show yourself and make yourself better—that’s the best lesson I have learned,” Li told the researchers.
56．Why did Liu Yue teach her students the Johari Window?
A．To help them know about themselves. B．To let them keep quiet and study hard.
C．To make them stand in front of a mirror. D．To teach them how to do math exercises.
57．The area that everyone knows except you is ________.
A．open area B．hidden area
C．blind area D．unknown area
58．What does the underlined word “potential” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Interest. B．Invention. C．Knowledge. D．Possibility.
59．What did Li Yixuan think of his deskmate?
A．He is silly. B．He is brave. C．He is quiet. D．He is thoughtful.
60．Which can be the best title for the passage?
A．Set a Goal and Make It B．Take up a Hobby and Keep It on
C．Find Your Bad Habits and Break Them D．Know Yourself and Be a Better You
C
配对阅读：左栏是五个人对应用程序（app）的需求，右栏是七个应用程序的介绍，请为这五个人找到合适的应用程序。
___61___ Tony loves singing with friends on weekends because he is very busy on weekends. But with the help of this app, he can do that even during the work break.___62___ Though Mrs. Green is quite old, she keeps walking for at least one hour every day. She likes this app because it can tell her how many steps she walks anytime. ___63___ John is a hard-working student. He is good at listening and speaking, but he doesn’t do well in written tests, including reading and writing. ___64___ Jenny is very talented in art. She likes drawing very much. Recently she tries drawing on her iPad when she is free. ___65___ Miss Zhang works as a secretary in a big company. So this app is very helpful for her work such as taking notes during the meetings and sorting out different kinds of files in order. | A．Paper by 53This app is the easiest and most beautiful way to create pictures on your iPad. You can create anything from sketches（素描）and other drawings. There is a fresh canvas（画布）ready and waiting for your ideas, inspiration and art. B．Keep This sports app can help you lose weight by providing you with all kinds of teaching courses. If you want to lose weight by walking. It can teach you how to walk effectively step by step, just like your private coach. C． The K Do you like singing karaoke? Now you can do it at home! With the K, you can be a super star anytime, anywhere. When you are singing, it records your voice. You can sing songs together with your friends. Or you can compete with them. D．EverNote In the world of note taking, EverNote is the king. It allows you to create electronic files with text, photos, audio and videos. You can put the files in order, tag them and search them easily. E. Fun dubbing（配音） This is an English learning app. It includes many short videos. You can dub the videos to lean English. It increases the joy in learning a language. At the same time, you can improve your listening and your spoken English. F. MindSnacks This great English helper is a free app. Experts from top universities in America designed the English lessons for users. It has a number of games to build vocabulary, reading, writing, listening and conversational skills. G. Walkup How many steps did you walk today? Walkup does just mark down the number of steps you walk. Marking your travel route and every step you walk will give you the power to move ahead. |
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Earth Day is April 22. ___66___ this day, people around the world are trying to save the earth. ___67___ don’t wait till Earth Day to take action. You can do something to help improve the environment every day.
Bria is a 12-year-old animal artist. ___68___ began to help the endangered animals at the age of eight. That was when Bria started to ___69___ pictures of animals. To sell her paintings on the Internet, Bria opens a(n) ___70___ shop named Faces of the Endangered with her parents’ help. This idea turns out great and all of Bria’s works sell ___71___. To support the groups that care for animals in danger, Bria donates all the ___72___ she makes to them. So far, Bria has given away $36,000 in total.
Bria has also designed two coloring books about animals. The books are ___73___ at the Great Plains Zoo in her hometown. Money from the sale of the ___74___ makes it possible to improve the situations of some endangered animals at the zoo.
What’s Bria’s message for kids who want to ___75___ a difference? “No matter how old you are, you can change the world,” she says. “No idea is too small.”
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
I took an unforgettable trip to the East China with my family last summer vacation. On the first day, we visited Jiangsu. On the morning of July 15th, we arrived in Nanjing by plane. After lunch, my parents took me to visit Nanjing University. That is a very famous university in China. My parents hoped that I could study in this university after I finished high school. Early the next morning, we took a bus to Shanghai. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. First we went to see the TV tower called “the Oriental Pearl Tower”. It is said that it is the third tallest tower in the world. Standing on the top of this tower, we could see the whole city. On the fourth day, we left Shanghai for Hangzhou. It is famous for the West Lake. When we got to the West Lake, it was raining. But the rain didn’t stop us from visiting the beautiful lake. We each held an umbrella, walked slowly along the bank of the lake and took photos. Because of the rain, we couldn’t see the other side of the lake. It was so quiet and peaceful in the rain and we were completely absorbed (被吸引住) in the beautiful scenery. The trip to the East China was one of the best trips in my memory. I will never forget it. |
76．Where did the writer take a trip last summer vacation?
________________________________________________________________
77．Which university did the writer’s parents wish him to study in?
________________________________________________________________
78．How did the writer’s family go to Shanghai?
________________________________________________________________
79．What was the weather like when the writer’s family got to the West Lake?
________________________________________________________________
80．How many cities did the writer’s family visit during the trip?
________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
81．上文作者描述了自己一次难忘的经历。你也有某些难忘的经历吗？请你写一篇文章来描述一次难忘的经历。内容包括：
（1）详细叙述这次经历；
（2）你的感受与收获。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
An Unforgettable Experience
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