浙江省温州市瓯海区外国语学校2023年适应性考试+英语模拟试题（含答案）

2023年温州市瓯海区外国语学校适应性考试

英语模拟试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择

1．That’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is on the desk.

A．the; A B．a; The C．an; The D．a; A

2．After a heavy rain, the ground is very ________.

A．dry B．far C．cold D．wet

3．—Everyone should stick to his dream.

—Yes. A life without dream is like a bird without ________, which can’t fly.

A．water B．food C．wings D．sky

4．When Yangqian won the first Gold Medal of the Tokyo Olympics, we could ________ control our feelings, jumping and cheering at that moment.

A．nearly B．greatly C．hardly D．clearly

5．— Is that boy Tom?

— It ________ be Tom. He has gone to his hometown to visit his grandparents.

A．must B．can’t C．mustn’t

6．The Tokyo Olympic Games will not be held on time _____ the disease in Japan is controlled.

A．unless B．although C．if

7．—Oh, dear! Your room is very dirty.

—Sorry, Mum. I’ll _______.

A．set it up B．clean it up C．put it up D．look it up

8． —How long have you _____ here?

— About four years.

A．come B．left

C．arrived D．stayed

9．—Murphy, I heard you went to the play “Chongqing 1949”. Could you please tell me ________?

—Sure, it was really sad but fascinating.

A．where did you watch it B．how did you feel about it

C．where you watched it D．how you felt about it

10．John is pretty self-disciplined (自律的). He ________ eats junk food.

A．hardly B．ever C．sometimes D．often

二、完形填空

“Joanna, love is simple. You don’t have to do much to make others happy.” That was what my ____11____ told me when I was a kid. But I didn’t fully understand it until last year. My friend Carly told me about her fantastic trip to a small town called Gary. I ____12____ to go there, too.

When I told my parents about my thought, they didn’t ____13____ at first. They said I didn’t know much about the place. They worried about my ____14____ there. After I explained my plan to them in detail (详细地), they ____15____ said yes.

When our group arrived in Gary, I discovered the town was so different from the town where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town, so you would be ____16____ enough to find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills and many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help local people to ____17____ their houses. The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.

The kids there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. Small things could make them ____18____. I couldn’t find words to describe their joy when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a hug. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was ready to ____19____ help.

What a wonderful experience I had in Gary! I truly understood the ____20____ of what my mother said. You don’t need to do much to make a difference to others’ lives.

11．A．mother B．father C．friend D．teacher

12．A．stayed up late B．made my way C．tried my best D．made a decision

13．A．compare B．repeat C．mind D．agree

14．A．difficulty B．traffic C．safety D．influence

15．A．finally B．recently C．badly D．suddenly

16．A．crazy B．dangerous C．brave D．lucky

17．A．choose B．sell C．repair D．share

18．A．excited B．scared C．nervous D．polite

19．A．accept B．avoid C．refuse D．offer

20．A．ability B．meaning C．reason D．skill

三、阅读单选

As a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing has hosted two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and The Reader. The two shows have encouraged people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.

Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. She had a great love for traditional literature(文学) from an early age. In 2015, when she was about to study in the US. Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job.

“The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process(过程) of learning about poetry and performing,” said Dong. To her great joy, the show become more and more popular.

Under the slogan(口号) “Reading touches hearts”, the TV show The Reader also has become a success. It invites famous guests from all fields to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer.

The Reader became a turning point in Dong’s 21 years of hosting. She said it brought her “quite a huge challenge”.

“There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make full preparations, said the beautiful hostess. The charm of life lies in its unknown. so we just have to try and keep going.”

21．What have Chinese Poetry Conference and The Reader encouraged people to do?

A．Learn more poetry.

B．Read more books.

C．Love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.

D．Consider being a host or hostess as a dream career.

22．Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015?

A．In France. B．In England. C．In Japan. D．In America.

23．What does Dong Qing work as at present?

A．An actress. B．A singer. C．A hostess. D．A hostess and producer.

24．What does the underlined word “passion” in the second paragraph mean?

A．Great love. B．Great joy. C．Great surprise. D．Great pride.

25．What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Find the Beauty of Life B．How to Be a Successful TV Hostess

C．Reading Touches People’s Heart D．Dong Qing—a Talented Lady

Each year on Feb 21, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD). The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world’s languages and try to encourage people to learn and use them.

What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost — not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too.

Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize the terrible situation and try to stop it.

Google’s 2018 Endangered Languages Project is a good example. In order to avoid losing them, many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload (上传) texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world. The Myaamia Project is the same kind of way to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s. These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They “spread the word” to save the world.

So, although the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela, “If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart.”

26．UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to ________.

A．learn and use endangered languages B．show their talents in learning languages

C．practice reading skills of mother languages D．realize the situation of endangered languages

27．What does the underlined word “revive” mean in Paragraph 4?

A．put ... away B．take ... away C．keep ... alive D．give ... back

28．What can we infer from Paragraph 4?

A．It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.

B．The disappearance of languages has already stopped.

C．Young people don’t care about endangered languages.

D．Young people have creative ways to protect languages.

29．The writer mentions Nelson Mandela’s words in order to ________.

A．tell that one’s mother language is very important

B．show how they should protect language

C．tell that it is hard to learn endangered languages

D．show it is possible to protect mother languages

To feed the world’s growing population, global agriculture will need to produce more food in the next 50 years than in the past 10,000 years. However, as weather patterns continue to change because of the climate change, this task becomes more difficult. Luckily, Alphabet, the parent company of Google, is working on a farming project called Mineral to help solve the problem.

The team spent several years talking with farmers to see what problems they were having and how these problems might be fixed. This led to the invention of “Plant Buggy”, a special kind of robot that collects information about crops in detail.

At first, the Buggies were very simple. They were built on bicycles and took photos with phones. Over the years, they’ve been greatly improved. Now, they move on four big wheels that are high enough to run over rows of plants. The wheels are also strong, allowing them to move through muddy (泥泞的) fields. The robots are covered in solar panels (太阳能板) to save energy. They can take pictures of each plant, remember each plant’s location and measure its size. Studying the plant one by one can save time and money for farmers. For example, if Plant Buggies tell which plants have diseases, farmers can quickly clear them before they ruin other crops.

From strawberry fields in California to soybean fields in Illinois, Plant Buggies are learning about crops from sprout (发芽) to harvest, so scientists can find new ways to help understand how plants grow and interact with their environment.

30．What can we know from the first two paragraphs?

A．Mineral’s team invented “Plant Buggy”.

B．Plant Buggy is used to solve climate problem.

C．Alphabet helps farms collect crop information.

D．More food is needed as the world agriculture develops.

31．What does the third passage mainly talk about?

A．The changes of the Buggies. B．The wheels of the Buggies.

C．The structures of the Buggies. D．The covers of the Buggies.

32．How does the Buggies help farmer?

①By ruining other good plants.        ②By studying plants one by one.

③By growing and harvesting crops.     ④By helping farmers find the sick plants.

⑤By learning about crops all through their life.

A．①②③ B．②③⑤ C．②④⑤ D．①②④

33．Which of the following may the writer agree?

A．The Buggies still have a lot of disadvantages. B．The Buggies can never change their appearance.

C．The Buggies make contribution to studying crops. D．The Buggies can only study some kinds of plants.

四、多任务混合阅读

It took me about 2 months to plan my daughter’s birthday party.She was  46  years old.I got many ideas from the Internet that I thought I could use for the party.I had sleepless  47 because I wanted this to be the best birthday.I looked for a place to have our party.Luckily,I found Monte Verde Park.It was a very beautiful park.After booking it,we started to  48 gifts for all the kids.We went to LA for good prices.I had 40 gifts in my room  49  a month and I wanted to give them all away.I bought two beautiful skirts for my daughter.I also bought red cards at Tall Mouse.I then sent them to my daughter’s friends.I  50  them to my daughter’s third birthday party on September 25th at 6:30 p.m.at Monte Verde Park.They could eat the cake and have a good time.

根据短文内容,完成下面的任务:

任务一:在短文的空白处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

34．______

35．______

36．______

37．______

38．______

任务二:根据短文内容,回答下面的问题:

39．How long did the writer spend planning her daughter’s birthday party?

_________________________________________________________________

40．What gift did the writer buy for her daughter?

_________________________________________________________________

41．Who did the writer invite to her daughter’s third birthday party?

_________________________________________________________________

42．When and where did they have the party?

_________________________________________________________________

43．What could they eat at the party?

_________________________________________________________________

五、多句选词填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。（每空一词）

44．Everyone should clean ________ before going to bed.

45．My grandmother likes to ________ television at home.

46．It’s important to eat ________ and keep healthy every day.

47．I sit ________ John, but he’s too tall. I can’t see the blackboard.

48．Animals are ________ friends in the world and we should love them.

六、短文汉语提示填空

阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month-200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food lunches, ice cream or cartoon books. But for Zhou Li, 30 yuan a month is ___49___/ɪˈnʌf/.The only thing she buys is lunch-1.5 yuan each day. "My favorite is fried potato slices and rice," said Zhou, "meat is too expensive ___50___ me."

 Zhou, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing. Her parents ___51___(be) migrant workers(外来务工人员). They ____52____(come) to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago. Her father now works as a  __53__ (clean)and earns 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job. Every day, Zhou gets up at 5: 30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes to school. She studies __54__, and even reads books during breaktime. Like many teens, Zhou has a lot of homework. It usually  ___55___/teɪks/  her at least one hour to do it every day. But that is not all her work. She helps her mom cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. “I could cook when I was eight. Father said sometimes I cooked ____56____(good)than mom!”

she is afraid of having to leave school. Zhou didn’t go to school for one year ___57___her family had no money .“I hope I will ___58___  /ˈɔːlweɪz/ be in school,” said Zhou. She says she wants to be a doctor when she grows up.

七、电子邮件

59．你校将组织同学们参加一次研学旅行（study travel），假如你是班长李华，请你用英语给外籍老师Marry发封邮件，简介你们的安排并邀请她参加。

要点：

1.出发时间地点；

2.打算开展的活动：（1）参观农耕博物馆（farming museum）感受家乡的变化；（2）学做农活。

3.邀请教师Marry参加及注意事项。

要求：（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；

（2）词数100左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Marry,

I'm Li Hua, the monitor of Class 1. We are going to have a study travel._______________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案

1．C      2．D     3．C    4．C      5．B     6．A     7．B      8．D  9．D  10．A   11．A    12．D    13．D    14．C    15．A    16．D    17．C    18．A    19．D    20．B   21．C    22．D    23．D    24．A    25．D   26．D    27．C    28．D    29．A

30．A    31．A    32．C    33．C

34．three     35．nights    36．buy    37．for    38．invited    39．About two months.    40．She bought two beautiful skirts for her daughter.    41．She invited her daughter’s friends.    42．They had the party on September 25th at 6:30 p.m.at Monte Verde Park.    43．They could eat the cake.

44．teeth    45．watch    46．well    47．behind    48．our

49．enough    50．for    51．are    52．came    53．cleaner    54．hard    55．takes    56．better    57．because    58．always

59．例文

Dear Marry,

I'm Li Hua, the monitor of Class 1. We are going to have a study travel. We plan to visit a farming museum in the suburb of the city this Saturday. The aim of this visit is to feel the changes in our hometown. At the same time, it will give us a real experience of how to do farm work. What’s more, we can know about much knowledge of farm and farmer. There will be a guided tour of the farm for us to explore the importance of agriculture for human beings. We will also be given a small piece of land to do the actual farm work.

You are invited to attend our farming museum visit. For more information, please contact me.     

Yours,

Li Hua