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    2023年浙江省温州市瓯海区联盟学校中考二模英语试题(含解析)

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    这是一份2023年浙江省温州市瓯海区联盟学校中考二模英语试题(含解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读单选,多任务混合阅读,多句选词填空,短文综合填空,电子邮件等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2023年浙江省温州市瓯海区联盟学校中考二模英语试题
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、单项选择
    1.This is ________ story of friendship. Let’s read ________ story together.
    A.a; an B.a; the C.an; a
    2.In Heilongjiang, it’s ________ outside but warm inside the house in winter.
    A.sunny B.dry C.cold D.cloudy
    3.—What’s your favorite ________, John?
    —History. It is very interesting.
    A.food B.vegetable C.animal D.subject
    4.Lucy’s parents went to her grandpa’s home yesterday so she has to stay ________ at home this weekend.
    A.clearly B.close C.alone D.lonely
    5.You ________ hand in your homework today. You can do it tomorrow.
    A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
    6.The story is trying to tell us that anything is possible ________ you work hard.
    A.unless B.although C.if
    7.The classroom is very dirty. You need to ________.
    A.clean up it B.clean them up C.clean up them D.clean it up
    8.The plane ______ at Yancheng International Airport for 2 hours because of the snowstorm.
    A.remained B.arrived C.landed D.survived
    9.— Can you tell me ________?
    — Sure, they usually have a big dinner with family.
    A.how people in China celebrate the Spring Festival
    B.how do people in China celebrate the Spring Festival
    C.when people in China celebrate the Spring Festival
    10.—You must finish your homework ________ and go to bed.
    —Yes. I must get up early tomorrow morning.
    A.easily B.quickly C.luckily D.friendly

    二、完形填空
    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
    When Jonnie Peacock was five,he was like most small boys from his hometown of Cambridge — he loved to play sports. However, he nearly 11 when he became very ill with meningitis (脑膜炎). Jonnie’s parents took him to 12 . The doctors saved his life, 13 they couldn’t save his right leg. He couldn’t run around with the other children anymore and he couldn’t play 14 , his favorite sport.
    But the doctors gave him a new, artificial  (人造的) 15 . He could walk again, but he wanted to do more than that, so he 16 dancing and started doing other sports like 17 . His doctors, his friends and his parents were all 18 that he could do so much. Only 18 months 19 he lost his leg, he could run, swim and play football again. Among those sports 20 in running then—most of other children can’t run faster than 21 .
    Later in 2010, Jonnie started to 22 a lot. He wanted to go to the London 2012 Paralympics, the Olympic Games for disabled athletes (残疾运动员). Some of the athletes in the Paralympics can’t walk, they can do 23 special that most people can’t.
    Jonnie Peacock 24 first prize at the London 2012 Paralympic Games when he was only 19 years old. He ran the 100 meters in a time of 1090 25 !
    11.A.danced B.worked C.died D.slept
    12.A.cinema B.hotel C.hospital D.school
    13.A.but B.because C.so D.unless
    14.A.baseball B.football C.volleyball D.basketball
    15.A.tooth B.heart C.leg D.hand
    16.A.grew up B.made up C.took up D.cut up
    17.A.acting B.drawing C.singing D.swimming
    18.A.surprised B.angry C.upset D.tired
    19.A.before B.after C.until D.yet
    20.A.important B.careful C.popular D.talented
    21.A.him B.them C.me D.her
    22.A.relax B.practice C.eat D.drink
    23.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
    24.A.bought B.broke C.dug D.won
    25.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days


    三、阅读单选
    Name
    Personal information
    Norman Bethune
    Born in 1890 in Canada A doctor Came to China in March,1938
    Died in November,1939 in China
    Celine Dion
    Born in Montrea, Canada A singer In 1997,sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic
    Thomas Edison
    Born in 1847,Kenlucky,the USA Made over 1,000 inventions Died in 1931
    Mark Twain
    Born in 1835 in the USA
    A writer
    Died in 1910
    Wrote Tom Sawyer
    26.Dr. Bethune worked in China for aboutyears.
    A.2 B.4 C.6 D.8
    27.is a Canadian singer.
    A.Bill Gates B.Mark Twain C.Celine Dion D.Thomas Edison
    28.My Heart Will Go On is the name of a.
    A.book B.song C.story D.film
    29.Thewas born in 1835.
    A.inventor. B.singer C.doctor D.writer
    30.Which of the following is not true?
    A.Bethune was born in Canada.
    B.Mark Twain wrote Tom Sawyer.
    C.Celine Dion acted in the film Titanic.
    D.Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.

    My mother always told us there is no use crying over spilled milk. That means you should not get angry when something bad happens and cannot be changed. She also told us you have to break some eggs to make an omelet (煎蛋卷). This means you have to do what is necessary to move forward.
    My mother believed you are what you eat. A good diet is important for good health. She would always give us healthy food. She liked serving us meat and potatoes for dinner. The meat and potatoes can also mean the most important part of something. It describes someone who likes simple things.
    People always said my father was the salt of the earth, because he would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone feel worse about something that was already a bad experience. However, sometimes he told me a story that seemed bigger than life. So I had to take it with a grain (粒) of salt. That is, we could not believe everything he told us.
    My manager at work does not always know what is going on in our office. Yet she is right about one thing: there is no such thing as a free lunch. Something may appear to be free, but there may be a hidden cost. When we fail to see problems at work, the manager tells us to wake up and smell the coffee. We need to pay more attention and fix the problem. I once made a big mistake at the office and felt silly. I had egg on my face.
    Over the weekend, my friend invited me to watch a football game on television. But I do not like football. It is not my cup of tea.
    I hope I have given you food for thought, that is, something to think about.
    31.When problems came up, the author’s mother told them to ________.
    A.give up B.hurry up C.be careful D.keep calm
    32.Which of the following is used to describe someone who likes simple things?
    A.The milk and eggs. B.The salt and water.
    C.The tea and coffee. D.The meat and potatoes.
    33.In people’s eyes, the author’s father ________.
    A.always feels unhappy B.always tells lies
    C.is a very nice man D.is a good storyteller
    34.If a girl’s face turns red because she does a wrong thing, she may say “________”.
    A.I am what I eat B.I have egg on my face
    C.It is not my cup of tea D.I’m the salt of the earth

    What are the best inventions this year? You can find some amazing things on the list in Times magazine.
    Smart mug

    It’s hard to keep coffee or tea warm,  especially in winter.  But this smart mug from USA company Ember Technologies can solve this problem. The mug is stainless steel(不锈钢)inside and white ceramic(陶瓷)outside. There is an app for  the mug that allows people to set the mug to a certain temperature between 48℃and 62℃.  Then,  the mug keeps your coffee or tea at that temperature for about an hour or even longer.
    Social robot

    Social robot Jibo,  a robot made by US company Jibo Inc, can talk to you. With a big,  round head and a big body,  Jibo looks like a cartoon character.  As soon as you say,  “Hey,  Jibo,”  it dances and turns to face you. When it talks to you, it moves its head and body to communicate with you. Although it has no eyes or mouth, Jibo uses emojis(表情包), such as a smile icon, to show feelings.  All the features make it seem like a real human. Jibo can also do some easy things, like taking photos or reading the news to you.
    iPhone X

    The iPhone X is a “dream come true”.  The biggest highlight is the face ID,  which allows users to unlock their phone and pay for things just by looking at their smartphone. Another change is wireless charging(充电). Instead of using a charging cable, users can simply put their phone on a wireless charging pad. Another fun feature  allows users to create their own emojis. Just by looking at the screen, users can see live images of themselves.
    Drones(无人机)

    Spark is a new type of drone made by a Chinese company in Shenzhen called DJI.  It helps people take photos and videos. Spark might be the smallest drone ever made.  It is as big as a tin of cola. The coolest part is that users can control the drone just by using hand gestures.  If  you wave your hand from left or right,  the drone will fly in the same direction.  When you want it to land, you just put your hand out.  The drone will come to you and land on your hand. This makes taking photos easier and more convenient.
    35.What do people use to set the temperature for the smart mug?
    A.Stainless steel. B.White Ceramic. C.An app. D.A charging pad.
    36.Which of the following statements goes beyond ( 超出) Jibo’s ability according to the passage?
    A.Jibo takes photos for you or reads the news to you.
    B.Jibo shows feelings with emojis like a smile icon.
    C.Jibo turns to face you and talks to you like a human.
    D.Jibo communicates with you with its mouth or eyes.
    37.What is the biggest change for the iPhone X, according to the story?
    A.The face ID. B.Wireless charging.
    C.The charging cable. D.User-created emojis.
    38.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the list?
    A.Spark drones make taking photos more convenient.
    B.The smart mug can keep your coffee or milk warm.
    C.Jibo is a cute robot made by US company Jibo Inc.
    D.The iPhone X can be turned off by using the face ID.


    四、多任务混合阅读
    How do you celebrate your own birthday? What gift can you get from your parents? We all know eating long noodles is an important part in China. While what about other countries? In fact, different countries have different traditions on how to celebrate the birthday.
    Mexico ① ________
    In Mexico, parents often make a pinata for their children’s birthday. They put some candies, toys and other things in it and hang it from a tree. The birthday child is blindfolded(蒙住眼的) and tries to hit the pinata with a stick. He or she will beak it open.
    Brazil  ②________
    The birthday child gets a pull on the ear for each year he or she has lived. The birthday child also gives the first piece of cake to a very special person to him or her, usually Mom or Dad.
    Canada ③________
    In Canada, people often put butter on the birthday child’s nose.(A) It means the child is too slippery(滑的) for bad luck to catch him or her.
    Holland ④________
    Special year birthdays such as 5, 10,15,20,21 are called “crown” years. The birthday child gets a large present on a crown year birthday. The family sees this birthday as a time to get together and usually celebrates it with a big family meal. The family also puts flowers or balloons around the birthday child’s chair at the dining room table.
    根据文章内容,把相关的信息匹配,将字母代号填写在横线上。
    A.Put butter on the nose    B.Crown years   C. Pulls on the ear    D.Pinatas
    39.
    40.
    41.
    42.
    43.从文中找出(A)处画线单词it所指代的内容
    44.根据短文内容回答问题:
    (1)Who can get the first piece of cake from the birthday child in Brazil?

    (2)What does the family do to celebrate a crown year birthday in Holland? Please list(列举) at least one activity.

    45.What’s the best title of this passage?



    五、多句选词填空
    用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。(每空一词)
    tooth    we    watch    behind    good
    46.Everyone should clean before going to bed.
    47.My grandmother likes to television at home.
    48.It’s important to eat and keep healthy every day.
    49.I sit John, but he’s too tall. I can’t see the blackboard.
    50.Animals are friends in the world and we should love them.


    六、短文综合填空
    根据句意、音标及所给词的适当形式填空。
    There is a nice girl in our class. She is thirteen 51 old. She is not tall and not 52 [ʃɔːt]. She doesn’t have a long face. But she has a 53 [raʊnd] face like an apple. She has two big black 54 ( eye)and a small nose. Her mouth is wide, 55 her ears are small. She 56 (have)short black hair. Her favorite 57 is red. She is often 58 red clothes. But today she is in a yellow skirt and brown 59 ( shoe). She has a little black dog. She and the dog are good friends. 60 [weə] is she? Please come and have a look.


    七、电子邮件
    61.假设你是合肥市第四十五中学的学生会主席李华,英国某中学的访问团将于下周三来我校交流。你受学校委托,负责给英国的领队 David 写一封电子邮件,介绍活动安排井简要说明理由,最后征求对方的意见。要点如下:
    1. 参观校园,一起上课
    2. 与我校学生座谈
    3.共进午餐,游览合肥。
    提示词:学生会 the student union 座谈 forum
    注意:
    1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称
    2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范
    3. 词数:80-100 词左右,信件的开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数
    Dear David,
    I'm Li Hua, Chairman of the student union. I'm very pleased to learn that you are coming to visit our school next Wednesday.

    Yours,
    Li Hua

    参考答案:
    1.B
    【详解】句意:这是一个关于友谊的故事。让我们一起读这个故事。
    考查冠词用法。空一泛指“一个关于友谊的故事”,且story是以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;空二是特指前文提到的“这个故事”,用定冠词the。故选B。
    2.C
    【详解】句意:在黑龙江,冬天外面很冷但是房子里面暖和。
    考查形容词辨析。sunny晴朗的;dry干燥的;cold寒冷的;cloudy多云的。根据“In Heilongjiang”和“outside but warm inside”可知,but前后为转折关系,故黑龙江冬天外面很冷。故选C。
    3.D
    【详解】句意:——John,你最喜欢的学科是什么?——历史。它非常有趣。
    考查名词辨析。food食物;vegetable蔬菜;animal动物;subject科目。根据答语“History”可知,询问的是最喜欢什么学科,故选D。
    4.C
    【详解】句意:露西的父母昨天去了她爷爷家,所以这个周末她不得不一个人呆在家里。
    考查形容词及副词辨析。clearly清晰地;close亲密的;alone单独的,单独一个人;lonely孤独的,内心的孤独;根据“Lucy’s parents went to her grandpa’s home yesterday”可知,此处是她自己一个人在家,故选C。
    5.B
    【详解】句意:你今天不必上交你的作业。你可以明天做。
    考查情态动词。can’t不可能;needn’t不必,不需要;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该。根据“You can do it tomorrow.”可知,此处指不必今天交作业,故选B。
    6.C
    【详解】句意:这个故事是想告诉我们,只要你努力,一切皆有可能。
    考查从属连词辨析。unless除非;although虽然;if如果。“you work hard”是“anything is possible”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。


    7.D
    【详解】句意:教室很脏。你得把它清理干净。
    考查动词短语和代词辨析。it它;them它们。此处是代指classroom,应用it;clean up是“动词+副词”短语,人称代词作宾语,应放中间,故选D。
    8.A
    【详解】句意:由于暴风雪,飞机在盐城国际飞机场停留了两小时。
    考查动词辨析。remain保持不变,停留;arrive到达,送达;land(使)降落,着陆;survive幸存。根据句中“because of the snowstorm”可知暴风雪影响了飞机的正常飞行。故选A。
    9.A
    【详解】句意:——你能告诉我中国人是怎么庆祝春节的吗?——当然,他们通常和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐
    考查宾语从句。设空处为宾语从句,要用陈述语序,排除B;根据答语“they usually have a big dinner with family.”可知,这里是说庆祝春节的方式,而不是时间,排除C。故选A。
    10.B
    【详解】句意:——你必须赶快完成作业然后上床睡觉。——是的。明天早上我必须早起。
    考查副词。easily简单地;quickly快速地;luckily幸运地;friendly友好的,形容词。根据“I must get up early tomorrow morning.”可判断是要快点完成作业。故选B。

    11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.A

    【导语】本文讲述了约翰尼·皮科克小时候因为生病导致失去右腿,但非常坚强地用假肢站了起来并练习跑步及其它的运动,并最终在2012年伦敦残奥会获得了第一名。
    11.句意:然而,当他患上脑膜炎时,他差点死了。
    danced跳舞;worked工作;died死亡;slept睡觉。根据“The doctors saved his life”可知,医生们挽救了他的生命,因此表示他差点死了,故选C。
    12.句意:约翰尼的父母把他送到了医院。
    cinema电影院;hotel宾馆;hospital医院;school学校。根据“The doctors saved his life”可知,医生们挽救了他的生命,因此表示他的父母带他去了医院,故选C。
    13.句意:医生们挽救了他的生命,但是他们无法挽救他的右腿。
    but但是;because因为;so所以;unless除非。结合句意,前一句表示医生们挽救了他的生命,后一句表示他们无法挽救他的右腿,前后表示转折关系,因此用连词but,故选A。
    14.句意:他不能再和其他孩子一起跑来跑去,也不能玩他最喜欢的运动——踢足球。
    baseball棒球;football足球;volleyball足球;basketball篮球。根据后文的“Only 18 months...he lost his leg, he could run, swim and play football again.”可知,他喜欢踢足球,故选B。
    15.句意:但是医生给他装了一条新的假腿。
    tooth牙齿;heart心脏;leg腿;hand手。根据“they couldn’t save his right leg.”可知,他们没能保住他的右腿,因此给他装了一条假腿,故选C。
    16.句意:他又能走路了,但他还想做更多的事情,所以他开始跳舞,并开始做其他运动,比如游泳。
    grew up成长;made up组成;took up占据,开始从事;cut up切碎。take up doing sth“开始做某事”,故选C。
    17.句意:他又能走路了,但他还想做更多的事情,所以他开始跳舞,并开始做其他运动,比如游泳。
    acting表演;drawing画画;singing唱歌;swimming游泳。根据后文的“started doing other sports”可知,他开始做其他运动,此处的运动应是游泳,故选D。
    18.句意:他的医生、朋友和父母都对他能做这么多感到惊讶。
    surprised惊讶的;angry生气的;upset悲伤的;tired疲劳的。根据“Only 18 months...he lost his leg, he could run, swim and play football again.”可知,在失去一条腿18个月后,他又能跑步、游泳和踢足球了,因此他的医生、朋友和父母对此感到惊讶。故选A。
    19.句意:在失去一条腿18个月后,他又能跑步、游泳和踢足球了。
    before在……之前;after在……之后;until直到;yet然而。根据“he could run, swim and play football again”可知,他又能跑步、游泳和踢足球,应是在他失去一条腿18个月之后,故选B。
    20.句意:在那些运动中,他擅长跑步,大多数其他孩子都跑不过他。
    important重要的;careful认真的;popular受欢迎的;talented有才干的。be talented in“在……方面有天赋”,故选D。
    21.句意:在那些运动中,他擅长跑步,大多数其他孩子都跑不过他。
    him他;them他们;me我;her她;根据前文的“Only 18 months...he lost his leg, he could run, swim and play football again.”可知,此处代指他,用代词him,故选A。
    22.句意:2010年晚些时候,约翰尼开始大量练习。
    relax令人放松;practice练习;eat吃;drink喝。根据“He wanted to go to the London 2012 Paralympics, the Olympic Games for disabled athletes”可知,他想去参加2012年伦敦残奥会,因此他要开始大量练习,故选B。
    23.句意:残奥会的一些运动员不能走路,但他们能做一些大多数人不能做的特别的事情。
    anything任何事;something某物;nothing没什么;everything一切。根据“Some of the athletes in the Paralympics can’t walk”可知,一些不能走路的运动员应是能做一些大多数人不能做的特别的事情,此处是肯定句,用something,故选B。
    24.句意:约翰尼·皮科克在2012年伦敦残奥会上获得第一名,当时他只有19岁。
    bought买;broke弄坏;dug挖;won赢得。根据宾语“first prize”可知,此处表示赢得第一名,故选D。
    25.句意:他100米跑了1090秒!
    seconds秒;minutes分钟;hours小时;days天。根据“He ran the 100 meters”可知,他跑了100米,应是用了1090秒,故选A。
    26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.C

    【分析】这个表格主要介绍四位著名人士,他们分别是诺尔曼白求恩、席琳迪翁、托马斯·爱迪生和马克·吐温。
    26.细节理解题。根据表格A doctor Came to China in March,1938/Died in November,1939 in China可知诺尔曼白求恩1938年3月来到中国,1939年11月死于中国,大概有2年的时间,故选A。
    27.细节理解题。根据表格第三行Born in Montrea, Canada A singer,可知席琳迪翁是一名加拿大歌手,故选C。
    28.细节理解题。根据表格第三行In 1997,sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic可知《我心永恒》电影主题曲,故选B。
    29.细节理解题。根据表格第五行Born in 1835 in the USA/A writer可知马克·吐温出生于1835年,是一名作家,故选D。
    30.细节理解题。根据表格第三行Born in Montrea, Canada A singer In 1997,sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic可知席琳迪翁是一名歌手,电影《泰坦尼克号》的主题曲是她唱的,而不知参演了这部电影,所以C选项表达错误,故选C。
    31.D 32.D 33.C 34.B

    【导语】本文以讲故事的形式介绍了与“吃”相关的英语习语和俚语。
    31.推理判断题。根据“My mother always told us there is no use crying over spilled milk. That means you should not get angry when something bad happens and cannot be changed.”可以推出,母亲认为当遇到糟糕或不能改变的事情时,不要生气,要保持冷静。故选D。
    32.细节理解题。根据“The meat and potatoes can also mean the most important part of something. It describes someone who likes simple things.”可知,“The meat and potatoes.”是描述喜欢简单事物的人。故选D。
    33.推理判断题。根据“People always said my father was the salt of the earth, because he would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone feel worse about something that was already a bad experience.”可以推出,在人们眼里,作者的父亲是一个非常好的人。故选C。
    34.细节理解题。根据“I once made a big mistake at the office and felt silly. I had egg on my face.”可知,当某人因为做错了事而感到羞愧时,会用“I have egg on my face.”来形容自己。故选B。
    35.C 36.D 37.A 38.D

    【分析】本文介绍了《时代》杂志上所介绍的一些令人惊奇的发明。它们是:智能马克杯、社交机器人、iPhone X以及无人机。
    35.细节理解题。根据“There is an app for the mug that allows people to set the mug to a certain temperature between 48℃and 62℃.”可知,人们用应用程序来设置智能杯子的温度。故选C。
    36.细节理解题。根据“Although it has no eyes or mouth,”可知,Jibo没有眼睛和嘴,所以它用嘴或眼睛与你交流超出了它的能力。故选D。
    37.细节理解题。根据“The biggest highlight is the face ID,”可知,iPhoneX最大的变化是面部识别。故选A。
    38.细节理解题。根据“The biggest highlight is the face ID, which allows users to unlock their phone and….”可知,面部识别允许用户解锁手机,而不是关闭手机。故选D。
    39.D 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.Putting butter on the birthday child’s nose. 44. A very special person to him or her(usually Mom or Dad). The family celebrates it with a big family meal./ The family also puts flowers or balloons around the birthday child’s chair. 45.Birthdays in different countries. / Birthdays around the world ./ different traditions on how to celebrate the birthdays in different countries.

    【分析】本文介绍了不同国家的小朋友庆祝生日的方式。
    39.根据第二段第一句“In Mexico, parents often make a pinata for their children’s birthday.”可知在墨西哥,父母经常为他们的孩子的生日做一个彩罐。选项D“彩罐”符合语境,故选D。
    40.根据第三段第一句“The birthday child gets a pull on the ear for each year he or she has lived.”可知在巴西过生日的孩子会被拉耳朵。选项C“拉耳朵”符合语境,故选C。
    41.根据第四段第一句“In Canada, people often put butter on the birthday child’s nose.”可知在加拿大,人们经常在过生日孩子的鼻子上涂黄油。选项A“鼻子上涂黄油”符合语境,故选A。
    42.根据第五段第一句“Special year birthdays such as 5, 10,15,20,21 are called “crown” years.”可知在波兰,特殊年份的生日如5、10、15、20、21被称为“皇冠”年。选项B“皇冠年”符合语境,故选B。
    43.此句“It means the child is too slippery(滑的) for bad luck to catch him or her.”句意为“这意味着孩子太滑了,不可能被厄运抓住。”由此可知“It”指代上文“在过生日孩子的鼻子上涂黄油”这件事情;故填Putting butter on the birthday child’s nose.
    44.根据第三段第二句“The birthday child also gives the first piece of cake to a very special person to him or her, usually Mom or Dad.”可知在巴西,一个非常特别的人(通常是妈妈或爸爸)可以从生日孩子那里得到第一块蛋糕;故填A very special person to him or her(usually Mom or Dad).
    根据第五段中“The family sees this birthday as a time to get together and usually celebrates it with a big family meal. The family also puts flowers or balloons around the birthday child’s chair at the dining room table.”可知在波兰,他一家人用一顿丰盛的家庭餐来庆祝生日,他们还把鲜花或气球放在过生日孩子的椅子上。故填The family celebrates it with a big family meal./ The family also puts flowers or balloons around the birthday child’s chair.
    45.本文介绍了不同国家的小朋友庆祝生日的方式。由此可知,本文最佳标题是《不同国家的生日》或者是《世界各地的生日》或者是《不同国家庆祝生日的不同传统》;故填Birthdays in different countries ./ Birthdays around the world. / different traditions on how to celebrate the birthdays in different countries.
    46.teeth 47.watch 48.well 49.behind 50.our

    【分析】46.句意:每个人都应该在睡觉前清洁牙齿。此处需要名词作宾语,选择tooth,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填teeth。
    47.句意:我奶奶喜欢在家看电视。看电视的“看”用watch,like to do sth“喜欢做某事”,故填watch。
    48.句意:每天吃得好,保持健康是很重要的。根据“keep healthy”可知,此处表示“吃得好”,作状语修饰动词eat,用good的副词well,故填well。
    49.句意:我坐在约翰后面,但他太高了。我看不见黑板。根据“but he’s too tall. I can’t see the blackboard.”可知,人太高,导致“我”看不见黑板,所以“我”坐在约翰后面,故填behind。
    50.句意:动物是我们在世界上的朋友,我们应该爱护它们。此处作定语修饰friend,表示“我们的朋友”,用we的形容词性物主代词our,故填our。

    51.years 52.short 53.round 54.eyes 55.and 56.has 57.color/colour 58.in 59.shoes 60.Where

    【导语】本文介绍了作者所在班级的一位女同学的情况。
    51.句意:她十三岁。根据“thirteen...old.”可知,此处是指这个女孩十三岁,应填复数名词years。故填years。
    52.句意:她不高也不矮。根据音标,此处用形容词short,表示“矮的”。故填short。
    53.句意:但她有一张像苹果一样的圆脸。根据音标,此处用round,表示“圆的”。故填round。
    54.句意:她有两只大大的黑眼睛。根据数词“two”,可知此处填名词复数形式。故填eyes。
    55.句意:她的嘴很大,眼睛和耳朵很小。根据句意,前后是并列关系。故填and。
    56.句意:她有黑色的短发。本句主语是she,全文主体时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。
    57.句意:她最喜欢的颜色是红色。根据“red”红色,可知此处是指她最喜欢的颜色。故填color/colour。
    58.句意:她常常穿红色的衣服。穿着某种颜色的衣服用介词in。故填in。
    59.句意:但今天她穿着黄色的裙子和棕色的鞋子。鞋子是一双,应填名词复数形式。故填shoes。
    60.句意:她在哪里?根据音标,此处用where,表示“哪里”,且首字母要大写。故填Where。
    61.例文:
    Dear David,
    I'm Li Hua, Chairman of the student union. I'm very pleased to learn that you are coming to visit our school next Wednesday.
    With the commission of our school headmaster, I’m fully responsible for your one-day tour to our school and our city. The following are our preliminary arrangements for your review and comments.
    We will show you around the school and have classes together. Students from both countries will have a forum in the morning to enhance their understanding. The topics to be discussed include but not limited to campus life, culture differences and son on. At noon, American students are cordially invited to share traditional Chinese dinner with us. The main courses are our local food, including Chinese noodles and dumplings. In the afternoon, after a short rest, we will visit Hefei, seeing the wonderful and beautiful scenes, witnessing the great changes that have taken place in Anhui during the past few years.
    Please feedback whether you are satisfied with this schedule, and we will make changes as per your opinion in due course.
    Yours,
    Li Hua
    【详解】1.题干解读:此文一封书信文,书信格式在题目中已提供,考生可根据题干要点列出提纲回信,时态为一般现在时和一般将来时,适当时可用一些较高级的词汇和句型。
    2.例文点评:例文行文流畅,开头阐明写信来意,与题干给的内容自然衔接;之后安排参观校园、座谈、共进午餐以及游览合肥等活动,并说明安排的理由;结尾询问对方意见,整篇作文条理清晰,句意表达明确。
    3.高分亮点:
    短语:with the commission of;be responsible for;preliminary arrangements;be satisfied with;in due course。
    句型:The topics to be discussed include but not limited to…;被动语态;动词ing形式作非谓语;宾语从句。

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