英语必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课堂检测

这是一份英语必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课堂检测，共7页。试卷主要包含了herbal adj， first hand，item n，neat adj等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 3 DIVERSE CULTURESPeriod Ⅵ Assessing Your Progress一、汉译英1.herbal  adj.                     2.              vt. 适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n. 西服；套装3.(at) first hand                      4.item  n.                     5.              vt. 包含；含有；容纳6.neat  adj.                二、首字母填空1.If you want to go by bus, that　　　(适合)me fine.  2.The computer was my largest single 　　　(一件物品)of expenditure. 3.They wanted to move to a warmer 　　　(气候).  4.Work has begun on the 　　　(建筑)of the new airport. 5.The letter 　　　(包含)information about the company’s legal affairs. 三、适当形式填空1.The management and unions have reached a 　　　 (settle) over new working conditions. 2.The house is not really 　　　 (suit) for a large family. 3.The thieves stole a purse 　　　 (contain) banknotes. 4.There are plans 　　　 (construct) a new road bridge across the river. 四、完成句子1.对这件事不仅教授们有自己的看法,学生们也有自己的看法。Not only 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 their own ideas on the matter, but the students have theirs, too. 2.会议什么时候举行还没有决定。　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 when the meeting is to be held.  3.抓而不牢等于不抓。Not to grasp firmly is 　　　 　　　 　　　 at all. 4.我想要做的似乎就是要告诉你一些事情。What I want to do 　　　 　　　 　　　 you something. 5.随着考试的临近,复习课堂笔记是个好主意。　　　 　　　 　　　, it’s a good idea to review your class notes. 五、阅读理解There was a time in the 1960’s and 1970’s when some people believed that coffee would replace tea as Britain’s favourite drink, but that did not happen, and today, tea remains Britain’s favourite drink.To say that the British are fond of tea is something of an understatement(轻描淡写). From the royal(王室的) family down to the homeless and the out-of-work, tea is more than just a pleasure. It is an important part of life!The popularity of tea in the United Kingdom has a long history. It was in 1657 that Thomas Garway, the owner of a coffee house, sold the first tea in London. The drink soon became popular as another choice besides coffee.In those days, however, tea was not something for anyone. For a century and a half, it remained an expensive drink. Many bosses served a cup of it to their workers in the middle of the morning, thus inventing a lasting British tradition, the “tea break”. But as a social drink outside the workplace, tea was served for the nobility(贵族) and for the growing middle classes. Among those who had the money for tea, it became very popular as a drink to be enjoyed in cafés and “tea gardens”.It was the 7th Duchess of Bedford who, in around 1800, started the popular “afternoon tea”, which took place at about four o’clock. At about the same time, the Earl of Sandwich popularized a new way of eating bread with something (e.g. jam) between them, and before long, a small meal at the end of the afternoon with tea and sandwiches had become part of a way of life.As tea became much cheaper during the nineteenth century, its popularity spread right through British society. In working-class households, it was served with the main meal of the day, eaten when workers returned home after a day’s labour. This meal has become known as “high tea”.Today, tea can be drunk at any time of day. Most people in Britain drink tea for breakfast. The mid-morning “tea break”is an institution in British offices and factories. Later in the day,“afternoon tea” is still a way of life in the south of England and among the middle classes, while “high tea”has remained a tradition in the north of Britain.1.Who played an important part in the beginning of tea in England?A.Thomas Garway.B.The royal family.C.The Earl of Sandwich.D.The Duchess of Bedford.2.What can we learn from the passage?A.The “tea break” kept the workers from being sleepy after lunch.B.Workers could enjoy a cup of tea in “tea gardens”at their workplace.C.“High tea”was usually served with the main meal for the middle classes.D.The “afternoon tea” together with sandwiches became popular in around 1800.3.What is the best title of the passage?A.The Popularity of TeaB.Tea and the BritishC.Tea and the Middle ClassD.The History of Tea答案一、1.herbal  adj. 药草的；香草的2.suit  vt. 适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n. 西服；套装3.(at) first hand  第一手；亲自4.item  n. 项目；一件商品（或物品）；一条（新闻）5.contain  vt. 包含；含有；容纳6.neat  adj. 极好的；整洁的；整齐的1.suits 2.item　3.climate　4.construction　5.contained三、1.settlement　考查词性转换。句意:资方和工会已就新的工作条件达成协议。设空处作have reached的宾语,由空前的a可知,此处应填单数名词,即settlement。2.suitable　考查固定搭配。句意:这所房子确实不适合大家庭居住。be suitable for...适合……,故用形容词作表语。3.containing　考查非谓语动词。句意:小偷们偷到了一个装有钞票的钱包。此处purse与contain构成逻辑上的主动关系,故填现在分词作后置定语,即containing。4.to construct　考查非谓语动词。句意:有计划要建造一座新的横跨这条河的公路桥。此处是指建新的跨河公路桥的计划,故填动词不定式作plans的后置定语。四、1.do the professors have　2.It has not yet been decided　3.not to grasp　4.seems to tell　5.With exams approaching五、Ⅰ.语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了英国的茶文化。1.A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It was in 1657 that Thomas Garway,the owner of a coffee house,sold the first tea in London.The drink soon became popular as another choice besides coffee.”可知,Thomas Garway在英国人喝茶的起源中扮演了重要的角色,他使英国人喝茶的习惯开始流行,故选A项。2.D　推理判断题。根据第五段“It was the 7th Duchess of Bedford who, in around 1800, started the popular ‘afternoon tea’, which took place at about four o’clock. At about the same time, the Earl of Sandwich popularized a new way of eating bread with something (e.g. jam) between them, and before long, a small meal at the end of the afternoon with tea and sandwiches had become part of a way of life.”可知,在1800年左右,“下午茶”和三明治一起流行起来,故选D项。3.B　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要以1657年、1800年等几个重要的时间为线索,介绍了英国人喝茶的习惯开始流行,“下午茶”的兴起、发展、流行以及如今成为英国人生活中不可或缺的一部分。所有这些都是围绕着英国的茶文化而展开的,所以最佳标题为“茶与英国”,故选B项。