河北省石家庄市2021-2023年中考一模英语试题分类汇编：完形填空+

河北省石家庄市

2021-2023年中考一模英语试题分类汇编

完形填空

2023年河北省石家庄市中考一模英语试题

VI. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)

阅读下面短文, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I used to hate being asked to do something in class because I didn't like attention drawn to myself. I always chose to sit at the 41 of the classroom.

All this changed after I joined a sports team. My teacher suggested I 42 for the basketball team. At first, I thought it was a 43 idea because I didn't have a good sense of balance (平衡), nor did I have the ability to play basketball well. But the teacher 44 advising me to go for it, so I decided to have a try. When I first 45 the practice course, I didn't even know some basic rules of the game. Sometimes I was so nervous that I even got the ball in our own team's basket. That made me feel really 46 . Luckily, I wasn't the only one "new" at the game. Then I 47 to put my heart into learning the game and do my best during the practice. I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the rules and the “moves” . Being part of a team was 48 . As time goes by, I learned how to play and made friends. I never had so much 49 !And I started to feel better about myself.

Now I have more self-confidence (自信) in myself. Even if I am not sure about the answer, I raise my hand 50 “hiding" in the back of the classroom. So, let's change from now on. It will really make us much better.

41. A. front      B. back       C. middle      D. side

42. A. work out     B. hand out     C. take out     D. try out

43. A. bright      B. common     C. crazy      D. fair

44. A. stopped     B. kept       C. minded     D. considered

45. A. attended     B. watched     C. forgot      D. planned

46. A. happy      B. proud      C. stupid      D. hopeful

47. A. agreed      B. continued     C. hated       D. decided

48. A. exciting     B. boring      C. worrying     D. tiring

49. A. fun      B. regret      C. wealth      D. trouble

50. A. along with    B. except for    C. because of    D. instead of

2022年河北省石家庄市中考一模英语试题

九、完形填空

Many people are always feeling worried because they think they are inferior (比不上……的) to others. Some students always feel unconfident (不自信的) because no matter how hard they study, they can’t get good grades. They ____41____ get praise from their teachers or parents. Some grown-ups are facing a similar situation that their boss is seldom ____42____ with them—no matter how hard they try to finish their tasks.

But weaknesses are just a small ____43____ of your life. Why not spend some time on the other parts? I am not ____44____ the top students in my school. I can’t always quickly ____45____ what my teachers are saying. I don’t do well in some subjects as well, ____46____ I still feel confident just because of those weaknesses. I always appreciate (欣赏) myself because I know that there is ____47____ in me that makes me special. I have some ____48____ that many people don’t have. For example, it’s easy for me to make friends with others. Now, let’s think about the time when you have ____49____ better than others.You will realize how special you are!

In fact, some people don’t _____50_____ their advantages early in their lives. However, there is no doubt that each of us has some kind of advantage. Each of us is special.

41．A．often B．always C．sometimes D．hardly

42．A．strict B．patient C．satisfied D．angry

43．A．part B．step C．place D．tool

44．A．under B．beside C．behind D．among

45．A．understand B．translate C．believe D．wonder

46．A．because B．so C．and D．but

47．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything

48．A．abilities B．books C．products D．secrets

49．A．driven B．trained C．done D．seen

50．A．look for B．find out C．put away D．take in

2021年河北省石家庄市中考一模英语试题

Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I felt down because I lost the swimming competition and I wasn't able to enter the swim team. I'll have to wait for a whole 41 to try out again.

I think Dad knew my feeling. He looked at ne, and then he said it was time for me to help him make the bread. Dad went to the kitchen and  42  his large bowl and told me to stir （搅拌）while he was  43  the materials（原料） in it. He knows exactly how much of each thing to use without thinking, and the bread always turns out great.  44  we mixed everything and made a dough（生面团），we waited for more than an hour for the dough to double in size 45. Next，we deflated （放气） the risen dough. We divided it into two and waited for them to  46  again. After that, we put the dough into pans and waited for another hour. Dad said the waiting was  47  the hardest part. “You can’t help putting the dough directly into the oven, but if you do, the bread will be 48. It will taste bad. The most important lesson is learning to be 49.”Dad explained.

While we waited, we sat and talked. It felt good to open up and share our 50. My father taught me how to make bread, but I think I earned more. I will try my best for the next year's swimming competition.

答案：

2023年河北省石家庄市中考一模英语试题

41-45 BDCBA   46-50 CDAAD

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者本来是一个不喜欢引人注意的人，后来接受老师的建议参加了篮球队，学会了团队合作和如何交朋友，逐渐变得更加自信。

【小题41】句意：我总是选择坐在教室的后面。

front前面；back后面；middle中间；side边。根据"I used to hate being asked to do something in class because I didn't like attention drawn to myself"以及"in the back of the classroom"可知，我不喜欢别人把注意力吸引到我自己身上，所以我总是选择坐在教室的后面，故选B。

【小题42】句意：我的老师建议我参加篮球队的选拔赛。

work out算出；hand out分发； take out拿出；try out参加……选拔。根据"All this changed after I joined a sports team."可知，老师是建议我参加篮球队的选拔赛，故选D。

【小题43】句意：起初，我认为这是一个疯狂的想法，因为我没有很好的平衡感，也没有能力打好篮球。

bright明亮的；common普通的；crazy疯狂的；fair公平的。根据"because I didn't have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the ability to play basketball well"可知，作者没有很好的平衡感，也没有能力打好篮球，所以让参加篮球队是一个疯狂的想法，故选

C。

【小题44】句意：但老师一直建议我去做，所以我决定试一试。

stopped停止；kept一直；minded介意；considered认为。根据"so I decided to have a try"可知，是老师一直建议我去做，故选B。

【小题45】句意：当我第一次参加练习课程时，我甚至不知道一些基本的游戏规则。attended参加；watched观看；forgot忘记；planned计划。根据"the practice course"可知，是指参加练习课程，故选A。

【小题46】句意：这让我觉得自己真的很思蠢。

happy快乐的；proud自豪的；stupid思蠢的；hopeful有希望的。根据"Sometimes I was so nervous that I even got the ball in our own team's basket."可知，作者有时会把球打进了自己队的篮筐里，所以感觉自己很愚蠢，故选C。

【小题47】句意：然后我决定全心全意地学习比赛，并在练习中尽我最大的努力。

agreed同意；continued继续；hated讨厌；decided决定。根据"put my heart into learning the game and do my best during the practice"可知，是指决定全心全意地学习比赛，故选D。

【小题48】句意：成为团队的一员是令人兴奋的。

exciting令人兴奋的；boring厌倦的；worrying焦虑的；tiring令人疲倦的。根据"Soon I knew the rules and the 'moves'."可知，成为团队的一员很令人兴奋，故选A。

【小题49】句意：我从来没有这么开心过!

fun乐趣；regret后悔；wealth财富；trouble麻烦。根据"And I started to feel better about myself"可知，这里指作者很开心，故选A.

【小题50】句意：即使我不确定答案，我也会举手，而不是“躲”在教室后面。

along with伴随；except for除了；because of因为；instead of而不是，代替。根据"Now I have more self-confidence in myself."及前文可知，作者变得敢于举手而不是“躲”在教室后面，故选D。

2022年河北省石家庄市中考一模英语试题

41．D    42．C    43．A    44．D    45．A    46．D    47．B    48．A    49．C    50．B

【导语】本文主要告诉我们应该学会赏识自己，关注自己的优点。

41．句意：他们几乎得不到老师或父母的赞扬。

often经常；always总是；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不，根据“Some students always feel unconfident(不自信的) because no matter how hard they study, they can’t get good grades”可知，有些学生学习努力也得不到老师和父母的赞扬，故选D。

42．句意：一些成年人也面临着类似的情况，他们的老板很少对他们满意。

strict严格的；patient耐心的；satisfied满意的；angry生气的，根据“Some grown-Ups are facing a similar situation”可知，成年人的老板也经常对他们不满意，故选C。

43．句意：但缺点只是你生活中的一小部分。

part部分；step步骤；place地方；tool工具，根据“Why not spend some time on the other parts?”可知，缺点只是生活的一部分，故选A。

44．句意：我不在学校里好学生的行列里。

under在……下；beside在旁边；behind在……后面；among在……中(三者及以上)，根据“ I don’t do well in some subjects as well”可知，我不在好学生的行列里，故选D。

45．句意：我不能总是快速理解老师讲的内容。

understand理解；translate翻译；believe相信；wonder想知道，根据“I don’t do well in some subjects as well”可知，我不能快速理解老师讲的内容，故选A。

46．句意：但是我仍然感到自信，因为那些缺点。

because因为；so所以；and并且；but但是，“I am……I don’t do well in some subjects as well”和“I still feel confident just because of those weaknesses”是转折关系，所以用连词but，故选D。

47．句意：我总是欣赏自己，因为我知道我身上有某种东西让我与众不同。

nothing什么都没有；something某种东西；everything所有东西；anything任何东西，根据“ in me that makes me special”可知，我身上有某种东西让我与众不同，故选B。

48．句意：我有一些许多人没有的能力。

abilities能力；books书；products产品；secrets秘密，根据“For example, it’s easy for me to make friends with others”可知，我有别人没有的能力，故选A。

49．句意：现在，让我们想想你做得比别人好的时候。

driven驾驶；trained训练；done做；seen看见，根据“better than others”可知，应该是你做得比别人好的时候，故选C。

50．句意：事实上，有些人在人生的早期并没有发现自己的优势。

look for寻找；find out找出，发现；put away收起来；take in吸收，根据“their advantages early in their lives”可知，应该是发现自己的优势，故选B。

2021年河北省石家庄市中考一模英语试题

【答案】11. C    12. A    13. B    14. C    15. B    16. A    17. D    18. A    19. C    20. C

【解析】

文章讲述了作者在游泳比赛中输了，没能参加游泳队，而下次要等整整一年，作者很伤心。后来通过父亲教作者如何做面包，也教会了作者最重要的一课：要学会等待，要有耐心。

【11题详解】

句意：我要等整整一年才能再次尝试。

day天；week周；year年；month月；根据“I will try my best for the next year’s swimming competition.”可知，游泳比赛是一年一次，故选C。

【12题详解】

句意：爸爸走到厨房，拿出他的大碗。

took out取出；threw out扔出；gave out分发；put out熄灭；根据“his large bowl and told me to stir(搅拌)”可知，是取出大碗，故选A。

【13题详解】

句意：爸爸走到厨房，拿出他的大碗，让我搅拌，同时他往里添加材料。

counting数；adding添加；tasting品尝；giving给；根据“the materials(原料) in it”可知，是往里加材料，故选B。

【14题详解】

句意：我们把所有的东西混合在一起，做成面团后，我们等了一个多小时，面团慢慢变大了。

If如果；Until直到……；After在……之后；Before在……之前；根据“we mixed everything and made a dough(生面团), we waited for more than an hour for the dough to double in size...”可知，是做成面团之后等待面团发酵，故选C。

【15题详解】

句意：我们把所有的东西混合在一起，做成面团后，我们等了一个多小时，面团慢慢变大了。

quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；usually通常；hardly几乎不；结合常识可知，面团发酵是慢慢变大的，故选B。

【16题详解】

句意：我们把它一分为二，等待它们再次升起。

rise升起；prepare准备；dry变干；soften变软；根据“we deflated(放气) the risen dough”可知，此处说的是等面团再次升起，故选A。

【17题详解】

句意：爸爸说等待总是最难的。

ever曾经；never从不；seldom很少；always总是；结合“we waited for more than an hour for...After that, we put the dough into pans and waited for another hour.”可知，等待总是最难的部分，副词修饰形容词，故选D。

【18题详解】

句意：但如果你这样做，面包就会变硬。

hard硬的；soft软的；sweet甜的；burnt烧焦的；根据“It will taste bad.”及常识可知，面团发酵时间不够的话，面包会硬，故选A。

【19题详解】

句意：最重要的一课是要学会有耐心。

friendly友好的；creative积极的；patient耐心的；honest诚实的；根据“we waited for more than an hour for...After that, we put the dough into pans and waited for another hour.”可知，要学会等待，是需要耐心的，故选C。

【20题详解】

句意：敞开心扉，分享我们的想法，感觉真好。

success成功；luck运气；thoughts想法；gifts礼物；根据“While we waited, we sat and talked. It felt good to open up”可知，敞开心扉，分享的是彼此的想法，故选C。