还剩27页未读，
继续阅读
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
2022-2023学年江苏省连云港市赣榆智贤中学高二下学期3月学情检测英语试题含答案
展开
这是一份2022-2023学年江苏省连云港市赣榆智贤中学高二下学期3月学情检测英语试题含答案，共30页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年高二下学期3月学情检测
英语试题
（本卷共150分，用时120分钟）
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. How does the man think the woman’s job is?
A. Satisfying. B. Interesting. C. Boring.
2. Which floor does the man live on?
A. The 7th. B. The 17th. C. The 70th.
3. What happened to Maria?
A. She got her arm hurt. B. She fell over in the field. C. She got her neck hurt.
4. What do the speakers talk about?
A. A director. B. A movie. C. A plan.
5. What is the doctor’s suggestion?
A. Receiving an operation. B. Having a good rest. C. Taking some medicine.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. How is the weather in Mexico?
A. Cold. B. Snowy. C. Warm.
7. Where do the speakers prepare to go?
A. To the beach. B. To Mexico City. C. To the countryside.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. When had the man intended to see Dr. Wilson?
A. At 3:00 pm on Wednesday.
B. At 4:30 pm on Wednesday.
C. At 10:00 am on Thursday.
9. How will the man deal with the appointment?
A. By calling it off.
B. By arranging his own schedule again.
C. By making it earlier on the same day.
10. Who is the woman?
A. Bill Thomas’s assistant.
B. Bill Thomas’s boss.
C. Dr. Wilson’s assistant.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the man looking for?
A. Some flowers. B. Some gardens. C. A lot of sun.
12. Which one doesn’t require a lot of water?
A. A lily. B. An apple tree. C. A rose.
13. Where are the speakers most probably?
A. In the man’s garden. B. In the woman’s garden. C. In a garden store.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What does the third robot do?
A. Pack the bottles into boxes.
B. Put labels on the bottles.
C. Mix the materials.
15. What will happen when one of the robots breaks down?
A. All the work will be stopped.
B. Another robot will be sent here.
C. A mechanic will be sent here.
16 What may happen to the workers?
A. They may be unemployed.
B. They may be unacceptable.
C. They may be unaccustomed.
17. What’s the conversation about?
A. Making medicine by robots.
B. Inventing four robots.
C. How to make cough medicine.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What do you know about the speaker’s first roommate?
A. She always changes her mind.
B. She has a good temper.
C. She is extremely tidy.
19. Why was it impossible to do any work when living with the foreign girls?
A. Because the house was too small.
B. Because they argued too much.
C. Because the house was so noisy.
20. After the foreign girls went home, what did the speaker do?
A. She lived alone.
B. She also moved out.
C. She lived with a good friend.
第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many podcasts（播客）that teach English and you can listen to them anytime. Here is a list of some of the best podcasts that you must see.
Learn English Podcast
This podcast has three levels. The first is for beginners, the second is for intermediates（中级学生）and the third is for upper intermediates. If a person wants to learn Business English, then episodes are also made for him. Every podcast is short but very informative. Worksheets（活页练习题）and vocabulary tasks are also included.
Speaking Broadly
This podcast is made for advanced learners. Explained through discussion and interviews, each episode has non-native English speakers and every recording also has expert feedback. You will see some common mistakes made by English learners and you can improve your English by learning from those mistakes.
The English We Speak
This podcast airs one episode daily and every episode is only three to four minutes, which talks about phrases and idioms. There are two people in each episode who communicate with each other. Whatever level you are, you will find it rewarding.
Elementary Podcast
This podcast is mainly for beginners and intermediate level learners. The length of a podcast is around 25 minutes but you can pause it anytime and continue whenever you want. The hosts of each episode are different.
21. Which podcast provides exercises going with it?
A. Speaking Broadly. B. Elementary Podcast.
C. The English We Speak. D. Learn English Podcast.
22. What do we know about Speaking Broadly?
A. It records just expert speakers. B. It targets beginners.
C. It presents some typical mistakes. D. It provides feedback from listeners.
23. What do The English We Speak and Elementary Podcast have in common?
A. They are both interactive. B. They cater for beginners.
C. They have the same length. D. They share the same contents.
B
We have heard some interesting ways that 5G wireless technology might change our lives in the future．
5G, short for the 5th generation mobile communication technology, promises Internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than current 4G systems． While 5G is set to be used in some limited areas of America this year, much of the world is not expected to receive widely available service until 2023．
One project in Britain, however, is already testing this superfast technology on an unlikely group of Internet users—cows． The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems, Inc． It also receives money from the British government． Cisco says the program seeks to explore the future of 5G connectivity in rural areas around the world．
Testing areas were set up at farms in three rural areas of England． The cows are equipped with 5G-connected devices(装置) that link up to a robotic milking system, which uses sensors and machine learning to fully automate the process． System designers say technology takes over after a cow feels ready to be milked and walks toward an automatic gate． The device is designed to recognize each individual cow． It then positions equipment to the right body position for milking． During the process, machines release food for the cow as a reward．
Other 5G technology tools include automated brushes that turn on when the cow rubs(蹭) up against them． Sensors also control the amount of light to the cows' living areas depending on the weather． And, an automatic feeding system makes sure the animals always get enough to eat．
Duncan Forbes, head of the project, told Reuters that the project shows the farm's cow operations can be greatly improved with 5G technology and that the experiment provides strong evidence that 5G technology can be widely used in the future, not just on farms in Britain, but in rural communities across the world．
24．What is the purpose of Cisco Systems, Inc．'s project?
A．To win financial support from British government．
B．To test the effects of 5G technology on animals．
C．To promote its technological development in Britain．
D．To expand the future use of 5G in rural communities．
25．What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．The project． B．The company． C．The technology． D．The group．
26．What can we learn about 5G according to the text?
A．It is no worse than 4G in terms of speed．
B．It is already widely available in the world．
C．It has made improvement in operating the cows．
D．It is based on sensors and machine learning．
27．In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A．Entertainment． B．Lifestyle． C．Education． D．Technology．
C
Around the country and around the world, there is no shortage of human suffering. Poverty, disease, violence, hurricanes, wildfire and more are constantly troubling humanity, and even our best efforts thus far can’t address all of everybody’s needs. Many are looking for places to cut funding, and one of the first places that comes up in conversation is excessive spending on space exploration. What good is it to conduct microgravity experiments repeatedly when children are starving? Why launch so many space-related projects when nuclear war threatens our planet?
This is a line of thinking that has been coming up throughout history. Yes, it’s short-sighted, in that it fails to recognize that our greatest problems require long-term investment, and that society’s greatest advances come about through hard work, research, development of decades after that is made. Investing in science is investing in the betterment of humanity.
Over these years, much of the results of the space research have been adapted to be applicable to our daily lives. For example, NASA’s advancements in the areas of robotics have given manufacturers an additional basis for the development of more advanced artificial limbs. Additionally, certain nutritional enrichment ingredients (成分) that were developed by NASA have been integrated into baby food formula.
Space technology has also helped improve economies. Within the next three years, the space exploration and space tourism industry are expected to be valued at 3 trillion USD. It is true that for every dollar we spend on the space program, the US economy receives about $8 of economic benefit. Space exploration can also serve as a motivation for children to enter the fields of science and engineering.
To many people, the idea of space travel may still seem far from practical. However, I believe that it is important that we keep going forward or we’ll risk delaying further discoveries and technological advancements that will be beneficial for us.
28. According to paragraph 1, what do some people think of space exploration?
A Useless. B. Wasteful. C. Beneficial. D. Harmful.
29. What does the underlined word “that” in the second paragraph refer to?
A. The advance. B. The development.
C. The investment. D. The problem.
30. How does NASA’s advancements contribute to the development of artificial limbs?
A. By providing a foundation.
B. By adding certain materials.
C. By acting as a driving force.
D. By helping realize the mass production.
31. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A. Space programs are of great benefit to us.
B Space travel appears to be within people’s reach.
C. More and more children are interested in science.
D. New technological discoveries have been delayed.
D
Yang Le Ge Yang, which roughly translates to “Sheep A Sheep” is a new game available on WeChat’s mini program and has gained national popularity in the past few
This sheep-based passthrough mini-game was developed by a Chinese start-up, Beijing Jianyou Technology, which boasts that “no more than 0.1% of players can get through all levels” in the game’s introduction, with the second level being the most difficult to pass, according to eager players who have already taken the challenge. This has aroused the desire to win among many other young users, resulting in this Internet fever.
The game allows those who turn into a sheep to change their skin covers after a successful match, and its comic-like art design coupled with earworm background music has become another appeal to China’s Gen Z users.
The game creates a strong sense of belonging by categorizing players based on the provinces they are from, motivate individuals to win and bring honor to their regions. In addition, game tools are another traffic driver as users are encouraged to share the game on social media in exchange for desired tools to aid their play, which has furthered its digital reach.
Although the game is free to play, game equipment plays a crucial role in bringing profit for the developer through its close ties to advertising. Users also have to watch in-app advertisements to win more powerful tools to get rid of obstacles in the matching process.
“The popularity of Sheep A Sheep indicates a consumer appetite for Hard Fun, (difficult to win) style content in China,” said Liao Xuhua, cultural consumption analyst at the industry research institute Analysis.
However, concerns have also arisen around the sustainability of this hyped(炒作的) game, due mainly to its low bar entry and low development cost. This allows copycats to soon follow, which has been proven by many similar mini-games.
32. What do we know about the users of the game Sheep A Sheep?
A. They are unlikely to get through all levels.
B. They can change their skin covers at any time.
C. They are deeply attracted by the background music.
D. They will design their own comic-like art in the game.
33. How does the developer of the game make profit according to the article?
A. By charging the users for playing the game.
B. By adding advertisements to the game.
C. By selling more powerful tools to the users.
D. By calling for more people to participate in the game.
34. What conclusion can we draw from the last but one paragraph?
A. Sheep A Sheep spoils the appetite of consumers.
B. The harder the game, the more fun it is.
C. The desire to win results in the popularity of the game.
D Consumers become addicted to the game due to its style.
35. Which word can best describe the future of the game?
A. Promising. B. Definite. C. Hopeless. D. Uncertain.
第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Responsibility is an admirable character that makes life better for everyone around you. It isn't only about doing your homework or feeding the dog. (36) Showing responsibility isn't always easy, but practicing and making an effort will help you improve over time.
Think of the consequences before speaking or acting. Bad decisions often lead to a lot of new problems. Many times, you can avoid these problems by thinking about what you're about to do before you go through with it. Irresponsible people often make decisions without realizing how they are affecting others. (37)
Pause and reflect on your actions to see what you can do better. Take a time out to look back on what you have said or done, especially after a difficult decision. (38) Consider what goes right, what goes wrong, and what you can do differently next time. Use what you learn to become wiser and more responsible.
（39） If you're honest, people will believe you are a responsible person. Try to be as honest as possible. Lying leads to deeper holes in the long run, so admit when you do something wrong. This can be very tough to do at times, but it's something you can handle when you're a responsible person.
Apologize for any mistake you make. No one is perfect, and no matter how responsible you try to be, you might mess up sometimes. (40) If you hurt someone, tell them you are sorry and will do better next time.
A. Most decisions affect other people, so be responsible for your choices.
B. Avoid big lies hurting one's feelings if you want people to trust you.
C. Tell the truth and be honest with others.
D. By reflecting, you give yourself a chance to make better decisions.
E. Instead of hiding your mistakes, admit them.
F. It's also about making proper choices and doing what is right.
G. Find solutions to problems instead of blaming others.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30 分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1 分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After graduation I managed to work at a news organization. As I was new to the world of 41 , I was often sent to finish 42 assignments, but I was eager to 43 myself in tough things. All I wanted was to make a 44 impression on my seniors.
I 45 a senior colleague named Joy to let me follow him to his meeting with a major leader. Joy 46 me with recording the process on tape. After we got back to the office, Joy asked me to 47 the tapes for editing. To my 48 , they were all blank! Was this going to cost me my job? Tears welled up in my eyes. I could imagine him angry at my 49 and asking me to leave.
When Joy asked me for the tapes, I 50 and cried, apologetic and embarrassed. “I think I saved them, but...” I said. However, Joy, with a lot of 51 as a journalist, had strange 52 on his face. “You have to make 53 to learn how you can do the job better next time, right?” he smiled.
I was shocked and grateful. He taught me the most important lesson in my life: Mistakes are 54 and what we learn from them is what 55 the course of our success.
41. A. writing B. communicating C. socializing D. reporting
42. A. boring B. tiring C. easy D. heavy
43. A. involve B. express C. bury D. enjoy
44. A. subjective B. positive C. vivid D. general
45. A. convinced B. expected C. dared D. reminded
46. A. assisted B. occupied C. inspired D. tasked
47. A. make B. replay C. pause D. erase
48. A. disappointment B. annoyance C. regret D. horror
49. A. carelessness B. weakness C. silliness D. rudeness
50. A. got away B. gave in C. broke down D. held back
51. A. enthusiasm B. experience C. responsibility D. creativity
52. A. astonishment B. hesitancy C. calmness D. appreciation
53. A. errors B. statements C. decisions D. commitments
54. A. unavoidable B. unacceptable C. controllable D. predictable
55. A. perfects B. reflects C. changes D. determines
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Undoubtedly, Britain is a nation of hat wearers． From taking off hats 56_____ launching mortarboards(学位帽) in the air, hats have long been associated with ceremonies and practices． Even the history of the country can 57_____(tell) through hats．
58_____(date) back to medieval England, the flat cap became a symbol of working class culture in the 19th and 20th centuries． The Edwardian era was 59_____ golden age of hats, when the decorations became even more delicate, ranging from flowers, birds to fruits． The porkpie hat, starting in the middle 19th century, was the 60_____(choose) for many well-dressed Victorian citizens． Decades later it 61_____(gradual) became a key feature of London street style． By the 1960s, though, hats faded out of people's sight because of the rise of private cars． It was the Royal Wedding 62_____(hold) in 2011 that contributed to the return of hat wearing． For example, Hat Works—the only museum in the country featured in hats and hat making—is63_____(popular) than ever, with a distinct increase in its visitors．
64_____ marks Britain out on the world stage is the large number of hats that can be called its own．The variety of hats in Britain 65_____(reflect) its multicultural background and rich cultural heritage．
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华，你打算邀请你的英国好友Jack参观一次书画展览。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．展览的内容、时间及地点；
2．推荐该展览的理由。
注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：书法 calligraphy
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Emily White was born seventeen years ago with so many birth problems in her body. Some of her organs, bones and muscles were out of shape. No one expected her to survive. She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance.
In Emily White's hometown, there was a yearly outdoor performance in the school auditorium（礼堂）．It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the town's people. Many people tried out each year for it but so many were turned away. It could only include the most excellent people in the field.
Emily had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens—her music teacher to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens took a look at Amy's body and said, "Child, you just don't fit. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them uncomfortable, too."
Without singing a single note, Emily was sent back through the door of the choral（合唱）room. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try out again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.
This year, there came a new music teacher, Butler. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try.
Emily didn't want to be rejected again, so she hesitated a little about it. As Emily struggled, the door was pushed open and Mr. Butler called, "Emily, you're next." Although kind of nervous, Emily did as Mr. Butler told her to do. Mr. Butler sat by the piano to accompany Emily. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr. Butler and knew the result would be posted on the door of the choral room the next day.
Emily couldn't sleep that night. She was suffering from the feelings that she didn't fit and the great need to be accepted. By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain because of stress.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para1: The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Para2:Finally,the day of performance came.______________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二月考参考答案
听力：1-5 A A A B B 6-10 C B A B C 11-15 A B C B C 16-20 A A C C C
阅读A
21. D 22. C 23. B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个帮助英语学习的英语播客。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Learn English Podcast中的“Every podcast is short but very informative. Worksheets and vocabulary tasks are also included.(每个播客都很短，但信息量很大。还包括活页练习题和词汇任务。)”可知，Learn English Podcast提供了活页练习题和词汇练习。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Speaking Broadly中的“You will see some common mistakes made by English learners and you can improve your English by learning from those mistakes.(你会看到英语学习者犯的一些常见错误，你可以通过从这些错误中学习来提高你的英语水平。)”可知，该播客提供了英语学习者会常犯的错误。故选C项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据 The English We Speak 中的“Whatever level you are, you will find it rewarding.(无论你是什么水平，你都会发现它是有益的。)”和Elementary Podcast中的“This podcast is mainly for beginners and intermediate level learners.(该播客主要面向初学者和中级学习者。)”可知，二者都适合初学者。故选B项
阅读B
答案：24-27 DACD
解析：24．细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句"Cisco says the program seeks to explore the future of 5G connectivity in rural areas around the world．"可知, 该项目旨在探索5G技术未来在全球农村地区的应用。故选D。
25．代词指代题。根据画线词后的also可知, It应该指的是前面所提到的事物, 且根据画线词所在句的上下文可知, 这里的意思是该项目从英国政府接受资金。故It在此指的是"The project"。故选A。
26．细节理解题。由文章最后一段可知, 5G技术可以改善农场奶牛的运作。故选C项。
27．文章出处题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了一项关于5G技术在奶牛挤奶以及饲养奶牛的过程中的应用实验, 属于科技范畴, 故选D项。
阅读C
28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A
【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了太空计划项目的投资对我们人类来说大有裨益。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Around the country and around the world, there is no shortage of human suffering. Poverty, disease, violence, hurricanes, wildfire and more are constantly troubling humanity, and even our best efforts thus far can’t address all of everybody’s needs. Many are looking for places to cut funding, and one of the first places that comes up in conversation is excessive spending on space exploration. What good is it to conduct microgravity experiments repeatedly when children are starving? Why launch so many space-related projects when nuclear war threatens our planet?”（在全国乃至全世界，都不乏人类的苦难。贫困、疾病、暴力、飓风、野火等不断困扰着人类，即使我们迄今为止尽最大努力也无法解决所有人的需求。许多人都在寻找削减资金的地方，而在谈话中首先出现的地方之一就是太空探索方面的过度支出。在儿童挨饿的情况下反复进行微重力实验有什么好处?当核战争威胁我们的星球时，为什么要启动这么多与太空相关的项目?）可知，通过第一段内容可知，一些人认为太空探索是浪费资源的。故选B项。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Yes, it’s short-sighted, in that it fails to recognize that our greatest problems require long-term investment, and that society’s greatest advances come about through hard work, research, development of decades after that is made. Investing in science is investing in the betterment of humanity.”（是的，这是短视的，因为它没有认识到我们最大的问题需要长期投资，社会最大的进步来自于that后几十年的辛勤工作、研究和发展。投资于科学就是投资于改善人类。）故可推测，前后都在讲投资的重要性，that在这里指代的前文的“investment”投资。故选C项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“For example, NASA’s advancements in the areas of robotics have given manufacturers an additional basis for the development of more advanced artificial limbs.”（例如，美国宇航局在机器人领域的进步为制造商开发更先进的假肢提供了额外的基础。）可知，美国宇航局的进步对假肢的发展提供了一个基础。故选A项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后两段“Space technology has also helped improve economies. Within the next three years, the space exploration and space tourism industry are expected to be valued at 3 trillion USD. It is true that for every dollar we spend on the space program, the US economy receives about $8 of economic benefit. Space exploration can also serve as a motivation for children to enter the fields of science and engineering. To many people, the idea of space travel may still seem far from practical. However, I believe that it is important that we keep going forward or we’ll risk delaying further discoveries and technological advancements that will be beneficial for us.”（空间技术也有助于改善经济。在未来三年内，太空探索和太空旅游产业的价值预计将达到3万亿美元。没错，我们在太空项目上每花一美元，美国经济就能获得约8美元的经济效益。太空探索也可以成为孩子们进入科学和工程领域的动力。对许多人来说，太空旅行的想法似乎仍然很不现实。然而，我认为重要的是我们要继续前进，否则我们将面临推迟对我们有利的进一步发现和技术进步的风险）故可推知，太空计划对我们大有裨益。故选A项。
阅读D
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了爆火的微信小游戏“羊了个羊”。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“This sheep-based passthrough mini -game was developed by a Chinese start-up, Beijing Jianyou Technology, which boasts that ‘no more than 0.1% of players can get through all levels’ in the game’s introduction, with the second level being the most difficult to pass, according to eager players who have already taken the challenge.(这款以绵羊为基础的穿越小游戏是由中国初创企业北京建友科技开发的，据已经接受挑战的热切玩家称，该公司在游戏介绍中吹嘘说‘通过所有关卡的玩家不超过0.1%’，其中第二级最难通过)”可知，游戏用户不可能通过所有关卡。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“Although the game is free to play, game equipment plays a crucial role in bringing profit for the developer through its close ties to advertising.(虽然这款游戏是免费的，但游戏设备通过与广告的密切联系，在为开发商带来利润方面发挥着至关重要的作用)”可知，游戏开发商通过加入广告来获取利润。故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“‘The popularity of Sheep A Sheep indicates a consumer appetite for Hard Fun, (difficult to win) style content in China,’ said Liao Xuhua, cultural consumption analyst at the industry research institute Analysis.(行业研究机构易观国际的文化消费分析师廖旭华表示：‘羊了个羊的流行表明，中国消费者对Hard Fun（难赢）风格的内容有兴趣。’)”可知，“羊了个羊”需要用户花费大量时间、经历和金钱等去完善技能，从中获得挑战的乐趣，由此可推知，对赢的渴望导致了这款游戏的流行，故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, concerns have also arisen around the sustainability of this hyped(炒作的) game, due mainly to its low bar entry and low development cost.(然而，这款被大肆炒作的游戏的可持续性也引起了人们的担忧，主要原因是它的门槛较低，开发成本较低)”可知，这款游戏门槛低，开发成本低，其未来如何尚不确定。故选D。
七选五36-40 FADCE
阅读七选五
【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了如何通过练习更好地展现我们的责任感。
36. 由空前两句Responsibility is an admirable character that makes life better for everyone around you. It isn't only about doing your homework or feeding the dog.（责任感是一种令人钦佩的品质，它能让你周围的人生活得更好。不仅仅是做作业或喂狗。）可知，空处谈论的是责任感还有其它方面的含义；结合选项可知，选项F（它也关乎做出正确的选择，做正确的事。）符合题意，此处It指代前文的Responsibility。故选F。
37. 由空前句Irresponsible people often make decisions without realizing how they are affecting others.（不负责任的人在做决定时往往没有意识到这些决定会如何影响他人。）可知，空处谈论这样做的结果。选项A（大多数决定都会影响他人，所以要对自己的选择负责。）符合语境。故选A。
38. 由空前句Pause and reflect on your actions to see what you can do better...especially after a difficult decision.（暂停并反思你的行动，看看你能做得更好。花点时间回顾一下你说过的话或做过的事，尤其是在做了一个艰难的决定之后。）可知，空处谈论的是反思的好处；结合选项可知，选项D（通过反思，你给了自己一个做出更好决定的机会。）符合语境。故选D。
39. 由空后两句If you're honest, people will believe you are a responsible person. Try to be as honest as possible.（如果你诚实，人们会相信你是一个负责任的人。试着尽可能地诚实。）可知，空处作者建议我们要诚实；结合选项可知，选项C（说实话，对别人要诚实。）符合本段大意， honest是呼应关键词。故选C。
40. 由本段主旨句Apologize for any mistake you make.（为你所犯的错误道歉。）和下文If you hurt someone, tell them you are sorry and will do better next time.（如果你伤害了别人，告诉他们你很抱歉，下次会做得更好。）可知，空处谈论的学会承认自己的错误；结合选项可知，选项E（与其隐藏你的错误，不如承认它们。）符合语境。故选E。
完形：
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者刚进入新闻行业工作时主动请缨跟随前辈开会，结果因为失误导致会议没有记录，最后在前辈的包容下懂得犯错意义的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于我刚刚接触到新闻报道领域，我经常被派去完成容易的任务，但我渴望让自己参与到困难的事情中。A. writing写作；B. communicating交流；C. socializing交际；D. reporting报道。根据上文“After graduation I managed to work at a news organization. ”可知，此处表示作者刚接触到新闻报道。故选D项。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于我刚刚接触到新闻报道领域，我经常被派去完成容易的任务，但我渴望让自己参与到困难的事情中。A. boring令人厌烦的；B. tiring令人困倦的；C. easy容易的；D. heavy重的。根据下文“but I was eager to ___3___myself in tough things.”可知，此处表示作者经常被派去完成容易的任务。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于我刚刚接触到新闻报道领域，我经常被派去完成容易的任务，但我渴望让自己参与到困难的事情中。A. involve（使）参加；B. express表达；C. bury埋葬；D. enjoy享受。根据下文“myself in tough things”可知，作者渴望参与到困难的事情中。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我只想给我的前辈留下一个积极的印象。A. subjective主观的；B. positive积极的；C. vivid生动的；D. general全体的。根据上文“but I was eager to ___3___myself in tough things.”可推知，作者想要给自己的前辈留下积极的印象。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我说服了一位名叫乔伊的前辈，让我跟着他去见一位主要领导人。A. convinced说服；B. expected预期；C. dared敢于；D. reminded提醒。根据下文“Joy ______6______me with recording the process on tape. ”可知，作者说服了乔伊，让自己跟着他去见一位主要领导人。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：乔伊派给我任务，把过程录制在磁带上。A. assisted协助；B. occupied占领；C. inspired激励；D. tasked派给某人（任务）。根据下文“with recording the process on tape.”可知，此处表示乔伊派给作者任务。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们回到办公室后，乔伊让我重新播放录音带进行编辑。A. make制造；B. replay重新播放；C. pause暂停；D. erase擦除。根据下文“the tapes for editing”以及常识可知，此处表示重新播放录音进行编辑。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我恐惧的是，它们都是空白！A. disappointment失望；B. annoyance烦恼；C. regret遗憾；D. horror恐惧。根据下文“they were all blank! Was this going to cost me my job?”可知，此处表示发现磁带是空白的，作者非常恐惧。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我可以想象他对我的粗心大意感到愤怒，并要求我离开。A. carelessness粗心大意；B. weakness弱点；C. silliness愚蠢；D. rudeness粗鲁。根据上文“Joy ______6______me with recording the process on tape. After we got back to the office, Joy asked me to ___7___ the tapes for editing. To my___8___ they were all blank!”以及语境可推知，由于作者的粗心大意，导致了磁带是空白的，作者想象乔伊对自己的粗心大意感到愤怒。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当乔伊向我要磁带时，我崩溃了，哭了，很抱歉，也很尴尬。A. got away逃离；B. gave in让步；C. broke down崩溃；D. held back抑制。根据下文“and cried, apologetic and embarrassed. “I think I saved them, but...” I said. ”可知，此处表示作者崩溃了。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，作为记者有着丰富经验的乔伊，脸上有着奇异的平静。A. enthusiasm热情；B. experience经验；C. responsibility责任；D. creativity创造力。根据下文“as a journalist, had strange ___12___ on his face.”以及常识可推知，此处表示乔伊作为记者，经验丰富。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，作为记者有着丰富经验的乔伊，脸上有着奇异的平静。A. astonishment惊讶；B. hesitancy犹豫；C. calmness平静；D. appreciation欣赏。根据下文““You have to make ___13___ to learn how you can do the job better next time, right?” he smiled.”可知，乔伊带着笑容跟作者交谈，所以此处表示他的脸上有着奇异的平静。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：你必须犯错才能学会下次如何更好地完成工作，对吧？A. errors错误；B. statements陈述；C. decisions决定；D. commitments承诺。根据下文“to learn how you can do the job better next time”以及语境可知，此处表示犯错误才能学会下次更好地完成工作。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他教会我人生中最重要的一课：错误是不可避免的，我们从中吸取的教训决定了我们成功的道路。A. unavoidable不可避免的；B. unacceptable不可接受的；C. controllable可控的；D. predictable可预测的。根据上文“Mistakes are”以及语境可知，此处表示错误是不可避免的。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他教会我人生中最重要的一课：错误是不可避免的，我们从中吸取的教训决定了我们成功的道路。A. perfects使完美；B. reflects反映；C. changes改变；D. determines决定。根据下文“the course of our success”可知，从错误中吸取的教训决定成功的道路。故选D项。
语法填空：
56-65答案：to; be told; Dating; a; choice; gradually; held; more popular; What; reflects
解析：
56.from．．．to．．．表示范围, 意为"从．．．．．．到．．．．．．", 在此处表示在英国帽子影响人们生活的方方面面。故填to。
57句意为: 甚至这个国家的历史都能通过帽子来讲述。设空处为句子的谓语, the history和tell之间为被动关系, 应用被动语态。故填be told。
58句中已有谓语动词became, 设空处应用非谓语动词形式。date back to意为"追溯到", date与主语之间为逻辑上的主动关系, 应用现在分词作状语, 故填Dating。
59句意为: 爱德华时代是帽子的黄金时代．．．．．． 此处为泛指, 应填不定冠词a。
60根据前面的定冠词the和后面的介词for可判断填名词, choose的名词为choice。故填choice。
61修饰动词became应用副词, 故填gradual的副词形式gradually。
62此句为强调句型, 主语为the Royal Wedding, 谓语为contributed to, 设空处作定语修饰the Royal Wedding, the Royal Wedding与hold之间为逻辑上的被动关系, 故填过去分词held。
63根据后面的than可知应用比较级, popular为多音节单词, 故在其前加more构成比较级。
64is前面为主语从句, 设空处既引导主语从句, 又在从句中作主语, 表示"．．．．．．的事情", 故填What。
65设空处为句子的谓语动词, variety在此表示"多种式样", 为单数概念, 本句陈述一般事实, 应用一般现在时, 故此处用第三人称单数reflects。
应用文写作：
66.假定你是李华，你打算邀请你的英国好友Jack参观一次书画展览。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．展览的内容、时间及地点；
2．推荐该展览的理由。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：书法 calligraphy
参考范文：
Dear Jack，
I'm glad to tell you that there will be a calligraphy and painting exhibition in our city.
The exhibition will be held on the second floor of our city museum on Saturday, 17 August. Nearly 40 artists' works will be exhibited, all of which will demonstrate and praise China's beautiful rivers and mountains.
In ancient China, speaking of Chinese culture, people will first think of lyre-playing, chess, calligraphy and painting. That is to say, calligraphy and painting are the two most important parts of Chinese culture. And all the artists and works are carefully selected.
I'm sure the exhibition will worth your money and time!
Yours，
Li Hua
67.读后续写：参考范文
Paragraph 1
The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room. She was not rejected this time. Her name was posted at the top of the list. She, Emily White, was chosen to be the leading singer! She would sing alone in the performance. Emily couldn't believe her eyes. There must be some mistake. But Mr. Buttler said to her with determined eyes, "Emily, I choose you because you should perform the part — your voice is unusual. Believe in yourself." Greatly encouraged, Emily practiced really hard.
Paragraph 2
Finally, the day of performance came. Standing in front of the line, Emily felt her throat tight and her palms sweating. When the curtain opened up, the eyes of the whole audience fell upon Emily. "Emily White!" Someone whispered. Then, along with the first note of music, Emily began to sing her heart out. Her voice was like a nightingale ringing in the auditorium. Applause! Emily felt so happy and comfortable. She was shining on the stage. Emily White, with so many birth problems in her body, was an angel.
2022-2023学年高二下学期3月学情检测
英语试题
（本卷共150分，用时120分钟）
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. How does the man think the woman’s job is?
A. Satisfying. B. Interesting. C. Boring.
2. Which floor does the man live on?
A. The 7th. B. The 17th. C. The 70th.
3. What happened to Maria?
A. She got her arm hurt. B. She fell over in the field. C. She got her neck hurt.
4. What do the speakers talk about?
A. A director. B. A movie. C. A plan.
5. What is the doctor’s suggestion?
A. Receiving an operation. B. Having a good rest. C. Taking some medicine.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. How is the weather in Mexico?
A. Cold. B. Snowy. C. Warm.
7. Where do the speakers prepare to go?
A. To the beach. B. To Mexico City. C. To the countryside.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. When had the man intended to see Dr. Wilson?
A. At 3:00 pm on Wednesday.
B. At 4:30 pm on Wednesday.
C. At 10:00 am on Thursday.
9. How will the man deal with the appointment?
A. By calling it off.
B. By arranging his own schedule again.
C. By making it earlier on the same day.
10. Who is the woman?
A. Bill Thomas’s assistant.
B. Bill Thomas’s boss.
C. Dr. Wilson’s assistant.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the man looking for?
A. Some flowers. B. Some gardens. C. A lot of sun.
12. Which one doesn’t require a lot of water?
A. A lily. B. An apple tree. C. A rose.
13. Where are the speakers most probably?
A. In the man’s garden. B. In the woman’s garden. C. In a garden store.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What does the third robot do?
A. Pack the bottles into boxes.
B. Put labels on the bottles.
C. Mix the materials.
15. What will happen when one of the robots breaks down?
A. All the work will be stopped.
B. Another robot will be sent here.
C. A mechanic will be sent here.
16 What may happen to the workers?
A. They may be unemployed.
B. They may be unacceptable.
C. They may be unaccustomed.
17. What’s the conversation about?
A. Making medicine by robots.
B. Inventing four robots.
C. How to make cough medicine.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What do you know about the speaker’s first roommate?
A. She always changes her mind.
B. She has a good temper.
C. She is extremely tidy.
19. Why was it impossible to do any work when living with the foreign girls?
A. Because the house was too small.
B. Because they argued too much.
C. Because the house was so noisy.
20. After the foreign girls went home, what did the speaker do?
A. She lived alone.
B. She also moved out.
C. She lived with a good friend.
第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many podcasts（播客）that teach English and you can listen to them anytime. Here is a list of some of the best podcasts that you must see.
Learn English Podcast
This podcast has three levels. The first is for beginners, the second is for intermediates（中级学生）and the third is for upper intermediates. If a person wants to learn Business English, then episodes are also made for him. Every podcast is short but very informative. Worksheets（活页练习题）and vocabulary tasks are also included.
Speaking Broadly
This podcast is made for advanced learners. Explained through discussion and interviews, each episode has non-native English speakers and every recording also has expert feedback. You will see some common mistakes made by English learners and you can improve your English by learning from those mistakes.
The English We Speak
This podcast airs one episode daily and every episode is only three to four minutes, which talks about phrases and idioms. There are two people in each episode who communicate with each other. Whatever level you are, you will find it rewarding.
Elementary Podcast
This podcast is mainly for beginners and intermediate level learners. The length of a podcast is around 25 minutes but you can pause it anytime and continue whenever you want. The hosts of each episode are different.
21. Which podcast provides exercises going with it?
A. Speaking Broadly. B. Elementary Podcast.
C. The English We Speak. D. Learn English Podcast.
22. What do we know about Speaking Broadly?
A. It records just expert speakers. B. It targets beginners.
C. It presents some typical mistakes. D. It provides feedback from listeners.
23. What do The English We Speak and Elementary Podcast have in common?
A. They are both interactive. B. They cater for beginners.
C. They have the same length. D. They share the same contents.
B
We have heard some interesting ways that 5G wireless technology might change our lives in the future．
5G, short for the 5th generation mobile communication technology, promises Internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than current 4G systems． While 5G is set to be used in some limited areas of America this year, much of the world is not expected to receive widely available service until 2023．
One project in Britain, however, is already testing this superfast technology on an unlikely group of Internet users—cows． The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems, Inc． It also receives money from the British government． Cisco says the program seeks to explore the future of 5G connectivity in rural areas around the world．
Testing areas were set up at farms in three rural areas of England． The cows are equipped with 5G-connected devices(装置) that link up to a robotic milking system, which uses sensors and machine learning to fully automate the process． System designers say technology takes over after a cow feels ready to be milked and walks toward an automatic gate． The device is designed to recognize each individual cow． It then positions equipment to the right body position for milking． During the process, machines release food for the cow as a reward．
Other 5G technology tools include automated brushes that turn on when the cow rubs(蹭) up against them． Sensors also control the amount of light to the cows' living areas depending on the weather． And, an automatic feeding system makes sure the animals always get enough to eat．
Duncan Forbes, head of the project, told Reuters that the project shows the farm's cow operations can be greatly improved with 5G technology and that the experiment provides strong evidence that 5G technology can be widely used in the future, not just on farms in Britain, but in rural communities across the world．
24．What is the purpose of Cisco Systems, Inc．'s project?
A．To win financial support from British government．
B．To test the effects of 5G technology on animals．
C．To promote its technological development in Britain．
D．To expand the future use of 5G in rural communities．
25．What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．The project． B．The company． C．The technology． D．The group．
26．What can we learn about 5G according to the text?
A．It is no worse than 4G in terms of speed．
B．It is already widely available in the world．
C．It has made improvement in operating the cows．
D．It is based on sensors and machine learning．
27．In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A．Entertainment． B．Lifestyle． C．Education． D．Technology．
C
Around the country and around the world, there is no shortage of human suffering. Poverty, disease, violence, hurricanes, wildfire and more are constantly troubling humanity, and even our best efforts thus far can’t address all of everybody’s needs. Many are looking for places to cut funding, and one of the first places that comes up in conversation is excessive spending on space exploration. What good is it to conduct microgravity experiments repeatedly when children are starving? Why launch so many space-related projects when nuclear war threatens our planet?
This is a line of thinking that has been coming up throughout history. Yes, it’s short-sighted, in that it fails to recognize that our greatest problems require long-term investment, and that society’s greatest advances come about through hard work, research, development of decades after that is made. Investing in science is investing in the betterment of humanity.
Over these years, much of the results of the space research have been adapted to be applicable to our daily lives. For example, NASA’s advancements in the areas of robotics have given manufacturers an additional basis for the development of more advanced artificial limbs. Additionally, certain nutritional enrichment ingredients (成分) that were developed by NASA have been integrated into baby food formula.
Space technology has also helped improve economies. Within the next three years, the space exploration and space tourism industry are expected to be valued at 3 trillion USD. It is true that for every dollar we spend on the space program, the US economy receives about $8 of economic benefit. Space exploration can also serve as a motivation for children to enter the fields of science and engineering.
To many people, the idea of space travel may still seem far from practical. However, I believe that it is important that we keep going forward or we’ll risk delaying further discoveries and technological advancements that will be beneficial for us.
28. According to paragraph 1, what do some people think of space exploration?
A Useless. B. Wasteful. C. Beneficial. D. Harmful.
29. What does the underlined word “that” in the second paragraph refer to?
A. The advance. B. The development.
C. The investment. D. The problem.
30. How does NASA’s advancements contribute to the development of artificial limbs?
A. By providing a foundation.
B. By adding certain materials.
C. By acting as a driving force.
D. By helping realize the mass production.
31. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A. Space programs are of great benefit to us.
B Space travel appears to be within people’s reach.
C. More and more children are interested in science.
D. New technological discoveries have been delayed.
D
Yang Le Ge Yang, which roughly translates to “Sheep A Sheep” is a new game available on WeChat’s mini program and has gained national popularity in the past few
This sheep-based passthrough mini-game was developed by a Chinese start-up, Beijing Jianyou Technology, which boasts that “no more than 0.1% of players can get through all levels” in the game’s introduction, with the second level being the most difficult to pass, according to eager players who have already taken the challenge. This has aroused the desire to win among many other young users, resulting in this Internet fever.
The game allows those who turn into a sheep to change their skin covers after a successful match, and its comic-like art design coupled with earworm background music has become another appeal to China’s Gen Z users.
The game creates a strong sense of belonging by categorizing players based on the provinces they are from, motivate individuals to win and bring honor to their regions. In addition, game tools are another traffic driver as users are encouraged to share the game on social media in exchange for desired tools to aid their play, which has furthered its digital reach.
Although the game is free to play, game equipment plays a crucial role in bringing profit for the developer through its close ties to advertising. Users also have to watch in-app advertisements to win more powerful tools to get rid of obstacles in the matching process.
“The popularity of Sheep A Sheep indicates a consumer appetite for Hard Fun, (difficult to win) style content in China,” said Liao Xuhua, cultural consumption analyst at the industry research institute Analysis.
However, concerns have also arisen around the sustainability of this hyped(炒作的) game, due mainly to its low bar entry and low development cost. This allows copycats to soon follow, which has been proven by many similar mini-games.
32. What do we know about the users of the game Sheep A Sheep?
A. They are unlikely to get through all levels.
B. They can change their skin covers at any time.
C. They are deeply attracted by the background music.
D. They will design their own comic-like art in the game.
33. How does the developer of the game make profit according to the article?
A. By charging the users for playing the game.
B. By adding advertisements to the game.
C. By selling more powerful tools to the users.
D. By calling for more people to participate in the game.
34. What conclusion can we draw from the last but one paragraph?
A. Sheep A Sheep spoils the appetite of consumers.
B. The harder the game, the more fun it is.
C. The desire to win results in the popularity of the game.
D Consumers become addicted to the game due to its style.
35. Which word can best describe the future of the game?
A. Promising. B. Definite. C. Hopeless. D. Uncertain.
第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Responsibility is an admirable character that makes life better for everyone around you. It isn't only about doing your homework or feeding the dog. (36) Showing responsibility isn't always easy, but practicing and making an effort will help you improve over time.
Think of the consequences before speaking or acting. Bad decisions often lead to a lot of new problems. Many times, you can avoid these problems by thinking about what you're about to do before you go through with it. Irresponsible people often make decisions without realizing how they are affecting others. (37)
Pause and reflect on your actions to see what you can do better. Take a time out to look back on what you have said or done, especially after a difficult decision. (38) Consider what goes right, what goes wrong, and what you can do differently next time. Use what you learn to become wiser and more responsible.
（39） If you're honest, people will believe you are a responsible person. Try to be as honest as possible. Lying leads to deeper holes in the long run, so admit when you do something wrong. This can be very tough to do at times, but it's something you can handle when you're a responsible person.
Apologize for any mistake you make. No one is perfect, and no matter how responsible you try to be, you might mess up sometimes. (40) If you hurt someone, tell them you are sorry and will do better next time.
A. Most decisions affect other people, so be responsible for your choices.
B. Avoid big lies hurting one's feelings if you want people to trust you.
C. Tell the truth and be honest with others.
D. By reflecting, you give yourself a chance to make better decisions.
E. Instead of hiding your mistakes, admit them.
F. It's also about making proper choices and doing what is right.
G. Find solutions to problems instead of blaming others.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30 分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1 分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After graduation I managed to work at a news organization. As I was new to the world of 41 , I was often sent to finish 42 assignments, but I was eager to 43 myself in tough things. All I wanted was to make a 44 impression on my seniors.
I 45 a senior colleague named Joy to let me follow him to his meeting with a major leader. Joy 46 me with recording the process on tape. After we got back to the office, Joy asked me to 47 the tapes for editing. To my 48 , they were all blank! Was this going to cost me my job? Tears welled up in my eyes. I could imagine him angry at my 49 and asking me to leave.
When Joy asked me for the tapes, I 50 and cried, apologetic and embarrassed. “I think I saved them, but...” I said. However, Joy, with a lot of 51 as a journalist, had strange 52 on his face. “You have to make 53 to learn how you can do the job better next time, right?” he smiled.
I was shocked and grateful. He taught me the most important lesson in my life: Mistakes are 54 and what we learn from them is what 55 the course of our success.
41. A. writing B. communicating C. socializing D. reporting
42. A. boring B. tiring C. easy D. heavy
43. A. involve B. express C. bury D. enjoy
44. A. subjective B. positive C. vivid D. general
45. A. convinced B. expected C. dared D. reminded
46. A. assisted B. occupied C. inspired D. tasked
47. A. make B. replay C. pause D. erase
48. A. disappointment B. annoyance C. regret D. horror
49. A. carelessness B. weakness C. silliness D. rudeness
50. A. got away B. gave in C. broke down D. held back
51. A. enthusiasm B. experience C. responsibility D. creativity
52. A. astonishment B. hesitancy C. calmness D. appreciation
53. A. errors B. statements C. decisions D. commitments
54. A. unavoidable B. unacceptable C. controllable D. predictable
55. A. perfects B. reflects C. changes D. determines
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Undoubtedly, Britain is a nation of hat wearers． From taking off hats 56_____ launching mortarboards(学位帽) in the air, hats have long been associated with ceremonies and practices． Even the history of the country can 57_____(tell) through hats．
58_____(date) back to medieval England, the flat cap became a symbol of working class culture in the 19th and 20th centuries． The Edwardian era was 59_____ golden age of hats, when the decorations became even more delicate, ranging from flowers, birds to fruits． The porkpie hat, starting in the middle 19th century, was the 60_____(choose) for many well-dressed Victorian citizens． Decades later it 61_____(gradual) became a key feature of London street style． By the 1960s, though, hats faded out of people's sight because of the rise of private cars． It was the Royal Wedding 62_____(hold) in 2011 that contributed to the return of hat wearing． For example, Hat Works—the only museum in the country featured in hats and hat making—is63_____(popular) than ever, with a distinct increase in its visitors．
64_____ marks Britain out on the world stage is the large number of hats that can be called its own．The variety of hats in Britain 65_____(reflect) its multicultural background and rich cultural heritage．
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华，你打算邀请你的英国好友Jack参观一次书画展览。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．展览的内容、时间及地点；
2．推荐该展览的理由。
注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：书法 calligraphy
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Emily White was born seventeen years ago with so many birth problems in her body. Some of her organs, bones and muscles were out of shape. No one expected her to survive. She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance.
In Emily White's hometown, there was a yearly outdoor performance in the school auditorium（礼堂）．It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the town's people. Many people tried out each year for it but so many were turned away. It could only include the most excellent people in the field.
Emily had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens—her music teacher to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens took a look at Amy's body and said, "Child, you just don't fit. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them uncomfortable, too."
Without singing a single note, Emily was sent back through the door of the choral（合唱）room. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try out again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.
This year, there came a new music teacher, Butler. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try.
Emily didn't want to be rejected again, so she hesitated a little about it. As Emily struggled, the door was pushed open and Mr. Butler called, "Emily, you're next." Although kind of nervous, Emily did as Mr. Butler told her to do. Mr. Butler sat by the piano to accompany Emily. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr. Butler and knew the result would be posted on the door of the choral room the next day.
Emily couldn't sleep that night. She was suffering from the feelings that she didn't fit and the great need to be accepted. By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain because of stress.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para1: The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Para2:Finally,the day of performance came.______________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二月考参考答案
听力：1-5 A A A B B 6-10 C B A B C 11-15 A B C B C 16-20 A A C C C
阅读A
21. D 22. C 23. B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个帮助英语学习的英语播客。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Learn English Podcast中的“Every podcast is short but very informative. Worksheets and vocabulary tasks are also included.(每个播客都很短，但信息量很大。还包括活页练习题和词汇任务。)”可知，Learn English Podcast提供了活页练习题和词汇练习。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Speaking Broadly中的“You will see some common mistakes made by English learners and you can improve your English by learning from those mistakes.(你会看到英语学习者犯的一些常见错误，你可以通过从这些错误中学习来提高你的英语水平。)”可知，该播客提供了英语学习者会常犯的错误。故选C项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据 The English We Speak 中的“Whatever level you are, you will find it rewarding.(无论你是什么水平，你都会发现它是有益的。)”和Elementary Podcast中的“This podcast is mainly for beginners and intermediate level learners.(该播客主要面向初学者和中级学习者。)”可知，二者都适合初学者。故选B项
阅读B
答案：24-27 DACD
解析：24．细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句"Cisco says the program seeks to explore the future of 5G connectivity in rural areas around the world．"可知, 该项目旨在探索5G技术未来在全球农村地区的应用。故选D。
25．代词指代题。根据画线词后的also可知, It应该指的是前面所提到的事物, 且根据画线词所在句的上下文可知, 这里的意思是该项目从英国政府接受资金。故It在此指的是"The project"。故选A。
26．细节理解题。由文章最后一段可知, 5G技术可以改善农场奶牛的运作。故选C项。
27．文章出处题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了一项关于5G技术在奶牛挤奶以及饲养奶牛的过程中的应用实验, 属于科技范畴, 故选D项。
阅读C
28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A
【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了太空计划项目的投资对我们人类来说大有裨益。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Around the country and around the world, there is no shortage of human suffering. Poverty, disease, violence, hurricanes, wildfire and more are constantly troubling humanity, and even our best efforts thus far can’t address all of everybody’s needs. Many are looking for places to cut funding, and one of the first places that comes up in conversation is excessive spending on space exploration. What good is it to conduct microgravity experiments repeatedly when children are starving? Why launch so many space-related projects when nuclear war threatens our planet?”（在全国乃至全世界，都不乏人类的苦难。贫困、疾病、暴力、飓风、野火等不断困扰着人类，即使我们迄今为止尽最大努力也无法解决所有人的需求。许多人都在寻找削减资金的地方，而在谈话中首先出现的地方之一就是太空探索方面的过度支出。在儿童挨饿的情况下反复进行微重力实验有什么好处?当核战争威胁我们的星球时，为什么要启动这么多与太空相关的项目?）可知，通过第一段内容可知，一些人认为太空探索是浪费资源的。故选B项。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Yes, it’s short-sighted, in that it fails to recognize that our greatest problems require long-term investment, and that society’s greatest advances come about through hard work, research, development of decades after that is made. Investing in science is investing in the betterment of humanity.”（是的，这是短视的，因为它没有认识到我们最大的问题需要长期投资，社会最大的进步来自于that后几十年的辛勤工作、研究和发展。投资于科学就是投资于改善人类。）故可推测，前后都在讲投资的重要性，that在这里指代的前文的“investment”投资。故选C项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“For example, NASA’s advancements in the areas of robotics have given manufacturers an additional basis for the development of more advanced artificial limbs.”（例如，美国宇航局在机器人领域的进步为制造商开发更先进的假肢提供了额外的基础。）可知，美国宇航局的进步对假肢的发展提供了一个基础。故选A项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后两段“Space technology has also helped improve economies. Within the next three years, the space exploration and space tourism industry are expected to be valued at 3 trillion USD. It is true that for every dollar we spend on the space program, the US economy receives about $8 of economic benefit. Space exploration can also serve as a motivation for children to enter the fields of science and engineering. To many people, the idea of space travel may still seem far from practical. However, I believe that it is important that we keep going forward or we’ll risk delaying further discoveries and technological advancements that will be beneficial for us.”（空间技术也有助于改善经济。在未来三年内，太空探索和太空旅游产业的价值预计将达到3万亿美元。没错，我们在太空项目上每花一美元，美国经济就能获得约8美元的经济效益。太空探索也可以成为孩子们进入科学和工程领域的动力。对许多人来说，太空旅行的想法似乎仍然很不现实。然而，我认为重要的是我们要继续前进，否则我们将面临推迟对我们有利的进一步发现和技术进步的风险）故可推知，太空计划对我们大有裨益。故选A项。
阅读D
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了爆火的微信小游戏“羊了个羊”。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“This sheep-based passthrough mini -game was developed by a Chinese start-up, Beijing Jianyou Technology, which boasts that ‘no more than 0.1% of players can get through all levels’ in the game’s introduction, with the second level being the most difficult to pass, according to eager players who have already taken the challenge.(这款以绵羊为基础的穿越小游戏是由中国初创企业北京建友科技开发的，据已经接受挑战的热切玩家称，该公司在游戏介绍中吹嘘说‘通过所有关卡的玩家不超过0.1%’，其中第二级最难通过)”可知，游戏用户不可能通过所有关卡。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“Although the game is free to play, game equipment plays a crucial role in bringing profit for the developer through its close ties to advertising.(虽然这款游戏是免费的，但游戏设备通过与广告的密切联系，在为开发商带来利润方面发挥着至关重要的作用)”可知，游戏开发商通过加入广告来获取利润。故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“‘The popularity of Sheep A Sheep indicates a consumer appetite for Hard Fun, (difficult to win) style content in China,’ said Liao Xuhua, cultural consumption analyst at the industry research institute Analysis.(行业研究机构易观国际的文化消费分析师廖旭华表示：‘羊了个羊的流行表明，中国消费者对Hard Fun（难赢）风格的内容有兴趣。’)”可知，“羊了个羊”需要用户花费大量时间、经历和金钱等去完善技能，从中获得挑战的乐趣，由此可推知，对赢的渴望导致了这款游戏的流行，故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, concerns have also arisen around the sustainability of this hyped(炒作的) game, due mainly to its low bar entry and low development cost.(然而，这款被大肆炒作的游戏的可持续性也引起了人们的担忧，主要原因是它的门槛较低，开发成本较低)”可知，这款游戏门槛低，开发成本低，其未来如何尚不确定。故选D。
七选五36-40 FADCE
阅读七选五
【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了如何通过练习更好地展现我们的责任感。
36. 由空前两句Responsibility is an admirable character that makes life better for everyone around you. It isn't only about doing your homework or feeding the dog.（责任感是一种令人钦佩的品质，它能让你周围的人生活得更好。不仅仅是做作业或喂狗。）可知，空处谈论的是责任感还有其它方面的含义；结合选项可知，选项F（它也关乎做出正确的选择，做正确的事。）符合题意，此处It指代前文的Responsibility。故选F。
37. 由空前句Irresponsible people often make decisions without realizing how they are affecting others.（不负责任的人在做决定时往往没有意识到这些决定会如何影响他人。）可知，空处谈论这样做的结果。选项A（大多数决定都会影响他人，所以要对自己的选择负责。）符合语境。故选A。
38. 由空前句Pause and reflect on your actions to see what you can do better...especially after a difficult decision.（暂停并反思你的行动，看看你能做得更好。花点时间回顾一下你说过的话或做过的事，尤其是在做了一个艰难的决定之后。）可知，空处谈论的是反思的好处；结合选项可知，选项D（通过反思，你给了自己一个做出更好决定的机会。）符合语境。故选D。
39. 由空后两句If you're honest, people will believe you are a responsible person. Try to be as honest as possible.（如果你诚实，人们会相信你是一个负责任的人。试着尽可能地诚实。）可知，空处作者建议我们要诚实；结合选项可知，选项C（说实话，对别人要诚实。）符合本段大意， honest是呼应关键词。故选C。
40. 由本段主旨句Apologize for any mistake you make.（为你所犯的错误道歉。）和下文If you hurt someone, tell them you are sorry and will do better next time.（如果你伤害了别人，告诉他们你很抱歉，下次会做得更好。）可知，空处谈论的学会承认自己的错误；结合选项可知，选项E（与其隐藏你的错误，不如承认它们。）符合语境。故选E。
完形：
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者刚进入新闻行业工作时主动请缨跟随前辈开会，结果因为失误导致会议没有记录，最后在前辈的包容下懂得犯错意义的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于我刚刚接触到新闻报道领域，我经常被派去完成容易的任务，但我渴望让自己参与到困难的事情中。A. writing写作；B. communicating交流；C. socializing交际；D. reporting报道。根据上文“After graduation I managed to work at a news organization. ”可知，此处表示作者刚接触到新闻报道。故选D项。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于我刚刚接触到新闻报道领域，我经常被派去完成容易的任务，但我渴望让自己参与到困难的事情中。A. boring令人厌烦的；B. tiring令人困倦的；C. easy容易的；D. heavy重的。根据下文“but I was eager to ___3___myself in tough things.”可知，此处表示作者经常被派去完成容易的任务。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于我刚刚接触到新闻报道领域，我经常被派去完成容易的任务，但我渴望让自己参与到困难的事情中。A. involve（使）参加；B. express表达；C. bury埋葬；D. enjoy享受。根据下文“myself in tough things”可知，作者渴望参与到困难的事情中。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我只想给我的前辈留下一个积极的印象。A. subjective主观的；B. positive积极的；C. vivid生动的；D. general全体的。根据上文“but I was eager to ___3___myself in tough things.”可推知，作者想要给自己的前辈留下积极的印象。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我说服了一位名叫乔伊的前辈，让我跟着他去见一位主要领导人。A. convinced说服；B. expected预期；C. dared敢于；D. reminded提醒。根据下文“Joy ______6______me with recording the process on tape. ”可知，作者说服了乔伊，让自己跟着他去见一位主要领导人。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：乔伊派给我任务，把过程录制在磁带上。A. assisted协助；B. occupied占领；C. inspired激励；D. tasked派给某人（任务）。根据下文“with recording the process on tape.”可知，此处表示乔伊派给作者任务。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们回到办公室后，乔伊让我重新播放录音带进行编辑。A. make制造；B. replay重新播放；C. pause暂停；D. erase擦除。根据下文“the tapes for editing”以及常识可知，此处表示重新播放录音进行编辑。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我恐惧的是，它们都是空白！A. disappointment失望；B. annoyance烦恼；C. regret遗憾；D. horror恐惧。根据下文“they were all blank! Was this going to cost me my job?”可知，此处表示发现磁带是空白的，作者非常恐惧。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我可以想象他对我的粗心大意感到愤怒，并要求我离开。A. carelessness粗心大意；B. weakness弱点；C. silliness愚蠢；D. rudeness粗鲁。根据上文“Joy ______6______me with recording the process on tape. After we got back to the office, Joy asked me to ___7___ the tapes for editing. To my___8___ they were all blank!”以及语境可推知，由于作者的粗心大意，导致了磁带是空白的，作者想象乔伊对自己的粗心大意感到愤怒。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当乔伊向我要磁带时，我崩溃了，哭了，很抱歉，也很尴尬。A. got away逃离；B. gave in让步；C. broke down崩溃；D. held back抑制。根据下文“and cried, apologetic and embarrassed. “I think I saved them, but...” I said. ”可知，此处表示作者崩溃了。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，作为记者有着丰富经验的乔伊，脸上有着奇异的平静。A. enthusiasm热情；B. experience经验；C. responsibility责任；D. creativity创造力。根据下文“as a journalist, had strange ___12___ on his face.”以及常识可推知，此处表示乔伊作为记者，经验丰富。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，作为记者有着丰富经验的乔伊，脸上有着奇异的平静。A. astonishment惊讶；B. hesitancy犹豫；C. calmness平静；D. appreciation欣赏。根据下文““You have to make ___13___ to learn how you can do the job better next time, right?” he smiled.”可知，乔伊带着笑容跟作者交谈，所以此处表示他的脸上有着奇异的平静。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：你必须犯错才能学会下次如何更好地完成工作，对吧？A. errors错误；B. statements陈述；C. decisions决定；D. commitments承诺。根据下文“to learn how you can do the job better next time”以及语境可知，此处表示犯错误才能学会下次更好地完成工作。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他教会我人生中最重要的一课：错误是不可避免的，我们从中吸取的教训决定了我们成功的道路。A. unavoidable不可避免的；B. unacceptable不可接受的；C. controllable可控的；D. predictable可预测的。根据上文“Mistakes are”以及语境可知，此处表示错误是不可避免的。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他教会我人生中最重要的一课：错误是不可避免的，我们从中吸取的教训决定了我们成功的道路。A. perfects使完美；B. reflects反映；C. changes改变；D. determines决定。根据下文“the course of our success”可知，从错误中吸取的教训决定成功的道路。故选D项。
语法填空：
56-65答案：to; be told; Dating; a; choice; gradually; held; more popular; What; reflects
解析：
56.from．．．to．．．表示范围, 意为"从．．．．．．到．．．．．．", 在此处表示在英国帽子影响人们生活的方方面面。故填to。
57句意为: 甚至这个国家的历史都能通过帽子来讲述。设空处为句子的谓语, the history和tell之间为被动关系, 应用被动语态。故填be told。
58句中已有谓语动词became, 设空处应用非谓语动词形式。date back to意为"追溯到", date与主语之间为逻辑上的主动关系, 应用现在分词作状语, 故填Dating。
59句意为: 爱德华时代是帽子的黄金时代．．．．．． 此处为泛指, 应填不定冠词a。
60根据前面的定冠词the和后面的介词for可判断填名词, choose的名词为choice。故填choice。
61修饰动词became应用副词, 故填gradual的副词形式gradually。
62此句为强调句型, 主语为the Royal Wedding, 谓语为contributed to, 设空处作定语修饰the Royal Wedding, the Royal Wedding与hold之间为逻辑上的被动关系, 故填过去分词held。
63根据后面的than可知应用比较级, popular为多音节单词, 故在其前加more构成比较级。
64is前面为主语从句, 设空处既引导主语从句, 又在从句中作主语, 表示"．．．．．．的事情", 故填What。
65设空处为句子的谓语动词, variety在此表示"多种式样", 为单数概念, 本句陈述一般事实, 应用一般现在时, 故此处用第三人称单数reflects。
应用文写作：
66.假定你是李华，你打算邀请你的英国好友Jack参观一次书画展览。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．展览的内容、时间及地点；
2．推荐该展览的理由。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：书法 calligraphy
参考范文：
Dear Jack，
I'm glad to tell you that there will be a calligraphy and painting exhibition in our city.
The exhibition will be held on the second floor of our city museum on Saturday, 17 August. Nearly 40 artists' works will be exhibited, all of which will demonstrate and praise China's beautiful rivers and mountains.
In ancient China, speaking of Chinese culture, people will first think of lyre-playing, chess, calligraphy and painting. That is to say, calligraphy and painting are the two most important parts of Chinese culture. And all the artists and works are carefully selected.
I'm sure the exhibition will worth your money and time!
Yours，
Li Hua
67.读后续写：参考范文
Paragraph 1
The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room. She was not rejected this time. Her name was posted at the top of the list. She, Emily White, was chosen to be the leading singer! She would sing alone in the performance. Emily couldn't believe her eyes. There must be some mistake. But Mr. Buttler said to her with determined eyes, "Emily, I choose you because you should perform the part — your voice is unusual. Believe in yourself." Greatly encouraged, Emily practiced really hard.
Paragraph 2
Finally, the day of performance came. Standing in front of the line, Emily felt her throat tight and her palms sweating. When the curtain opened up, the eyes of the whole audience fell upon Emily. "Emily White!" Someone whispered. Then, along with the first note of music, Emily began to sing her heart out. Her voice was like a nightingale ringing in the auditorium. Applause! Emily felt so happy and comfortable. She was shining on the stage. Emily White, with so many birth problems in her body, was an angel.
相关试卷
2022-2023学年江苏省连云港市赣榆智贤中学高二3月学情检测英语试题含答案： 这是一份2022-2023学年江苏省连云港市赣榆智贤中学高二3月学情检测英语试题含答案，共25页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省连云港市赣榆智贤中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期第一次学情检测试题（Word版附解析）： 这是一份江苏省连云港市赣榆智贤中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期第一次学情检测试题（Word版附解析），共19页。
2023连云港赣榆智贤中学高二上学期第一次学情检测英语试题含解析： 这是一份2023连云港赣榆智贤中学高二上学期第一次学情检测英语试题含解析，共16页。
