山东省泰安市肥城市2022-2023学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题

高一英语试题

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man ask the woman to do?

A.Move the TV.

B.Clear the table.

C.Turn on the light

2.What can people see at the show?

A.Landscape paintings.

B. Cartoons about people's life.

C.Historical paintings of a town.

3.What is the woman going to buy her mum?

A.A dress.

B.Some flowers.

C.A phone.

4.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Manager and custom.

C.Teacher and student.

5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A.A building.

B.A.book.

C.Acity.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22：．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.How does the man feel about reading the musicians' blogs?

A.Pleased.

B.Uninterested.

C.Encouraged.

7.Why do the speakers visit the website?

A.To listen to music.

B.To look for photos.

C.To buy concert tickets.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.What will the woman do during the summer holiday?

A. Visit her best friend.

B.Do a tour of England.

C.Help preserve a castle.

9.What does the man think of the woman's holiday?

A.Long.

B.Tough.

C.Meaningful.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Who is the man probably?

A.A reporter

B.A tour guide.

C.A travel writer.

11.What do we know about the street?

A.It is a recreated street.

B.It was built 140 years ago.

C.It is the longest street in the world.

12.What are people more likely to do if the woman dresses up?

A.Buy the costume.

B.Ask her questions.

C.Take photos with her.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Why did the man take the cooking course?

A.He decided to be a cook.

B.His mother asked him to do it.

C.The food there attracted him.

14.What did the man learn at the course?

A.How to make soup.

B.How to cut different foods.

C.How to choose fresh vegetables.

15.How many people were there in the kitchen in total?

A.7.

B.14.

C.17.

16.What will the man do next month?

A.Buy a cookbook.

B.Do a course on desserts.

C.Cook for his grandmother.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Which place does the speaker usually go to first in the morning?

A.The gym.

B.The restaurant.

C.The classroom.

18.How long do the lectures last?

A.One hour.

B.Two hours.

C.Three hours.

19.What does the speaker usually do on Friday afternoons?

A.Do experiments.

B.Play football matches.

C.Study in the library.

20.What does the speaker want to be after graduation?

A.A doctor.

B.A teacher.

C.A football player.

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Sing with us! Dance with us! And be part of this absolutely unique Virtual Choir that we will create with you for Thanksgiving Day. There will be other young singers from all over Ireland members from the Gardiner Street Gospel Choir and together we will perform the super energetic song “The Best Day of my Life” by the band American Authors.

So that we can tell you more details, you need to register to be part of the choir and you can do that by sending an e-mail to GSGCproject2023@gmail.com.

On this page you will find all the information and you will find our “how to” videos where Cathy and Michael,the great leaders of the Gardiner Street Gospel Choir will tell you lots about singing,dancing and teach you the “The best Day of My Life” song.

The videos wi1 take you through warm-ups,song+line demonstrations, dancing design, and complete instructions on how you can record yourself at home on a.  Smartphone. These “how to” videos will be published one a week in May on YouTube and in four steps we will teach you the song for our Virtual Choir. When we have learned the song together, we will invite you to send us your own video.And Chris,our talented video magician, will turn us all into a once-in-a-lifetime Virtual Choir.Be part of the fun and be a proud singer in a cool choir! Sing your heart out!

21.Why will the Virtual Choir be created?

A.To celebrate Thanksgiving Day.

B.To gather the Irish singers together.

C.To teach the locals a super song.

D.To cooperate with a famous band.

22.What will happen if you check the page on a weekend in May?

A.You will sing a choir with others.

B.You will find a new posted video.

C.You will become a popular singer.

D.You will meet a talented musician.

23.What does Chris do?

A. He is a talented Irish singer.

C.He is a professional video editor.

B.He is the leader of a local choir.

D.He is an instructor of dance design.

B

Earlier this year the phone companies stopped supporting the software for my old 3G phone, so I was forced to buy a new Smart Phone. I didn't use it much at first, only to get a call from my daughter or to play a game or two. Soon, however, I found it far easier to surf the web or check out Facebook on the smart phone than my computer. Even with my limited time I quickly found myself spending more and more of it on this phone. It happened almost without me noticing it.

Yesterday I was on it scrolling through the sea of stories, posts, news, and videos. Then suddenly a long and white nose pushed its way between me and my phone. It was my pet dog. I started to push it away but that only got me a lick（舔） from my cheek to my glasses. Laughing I put the phone down, took my glasses off and petted it. Soon we were hugging, and playing around down the hallways of my home. And I noticed something too. There was a feeling in my heart: a wonderful mixture of love, laughter, and joy. It was a feeling that I hadn't gotten once during all that time I had spent on my phone.

Strange how it took a dog to remind me of what is important for our souls. Technology is here to stay.But we shouldn't let it control us or our time. I vowed then to spend less time on my addictive phone and more time doing the important things in life like talking to my friends, writing letters, and even playing with my dogs. It is these that fill my heart With love.

24. What happened to the author in paragraph 1?

A. His old phone was broken

B. His entire life was changed

C. He became addicted to the  phone

D. He didn't use his computer any longer.

25. Which is the right order of what happened in paragraph 2?

a. I was surfing the phone aimlessly.

b.A warm feeling rose from my heart.

c.The dog approached me and licked me.

d.I petted the dog with my phone aside.

A.acdb

B.acbd

C.cbda

D.bacd

26.What does the underlined word “vowed" mean in paragraph 3?

A.Agreed.

B.Expected.

C.Refused.

D.Promised.

27.What does the author want to convey in the text?

A.Following the advanced technology.

B.Making time for the important things.

C.Building a close relationship with pets.

D.Enjoying the convenience of technology.

C

During the past few weekends,we held the first 24-Hour Play Festival on campus, the first event our school has held.

The event started in the Playhouse Theater at 8 pm on Friday with students who signed up to be either an actor，director or playwright（编剧）.Then the chair announced the theme of the event from a pool of play themes. Playwrights had 12 hours to write a 10-miute play based on the theme，which meant that they had to work all night to get the scripts（剧本）ready before 8 am on Saturday．Directors received scripts and had 12 hours with actors to start their rehearsals（排练）． Everyone would perform at 8 pm on Saturday.

As a stage manager, I had to make sure everything went well. It was really exciting because this was our first time. The performers did an excellent job. I was amazed at the playwrights' beautiful scripts and the ideas they represented. Among those stories, there were many themes including friendship, love and equality.

One of my favorite plays was about friendship. In the play, a girl and a boy haven't seen each other for a long time. One day, they meet by accident. At first, they are nervous because they do not know where to start. It was so real that it reminded me of my friend and me.When they talked about good memories in the past and expectations of the future, I was moved. They moved like birds on the stage,and my heart followed.

The actors were amazing.They had to memorize all their lines in 12 hours. Directors also contributed great ideas in such a short time.I was really excited to watch the performance and beThe actors were amazing： They held to memorize all their lines iii 12 hours. Directors also contributed great ideas in such a short time. I was really excited to watch the performance and be one of the staff. It was not easy starting from zero, but as long as there is a beginning, a story always forms.

28.What do we know about the 24-Hour Play Festival?

A.The play theme was decided by the playwrights.

B.Each student could be both an actor and a director.

C.Students were pressed for time to prepare for the play.

D.Actors had to work all night for the rehearsals.

29.How did the author feel about her job as a stage manager?

A.Nervous.

B.Disappointed.

C.Bored.

D.Excited.

30.What can we learn about the author from paragraph 4?

A.She was absorbed in the play.

B.She expected a lot about the future.

C.The play was based on her real life.

D.The play reminded her of her love story.

31.What's the author's purpose in writing the text?

A.To share her special experience on campus.

B.To express her pride in being a stage manager.

C.To describe how to hold a 24-Hour Play Festival.

D.To encourage readers to watch and write plays.

D

Bactrian camels（骆驼）in the Gobi usually give birth to a baby camel every second year. But because of the terrible weather conditions, it is common for a mother or baby to die during or after delivery. The result is often lonely babies and sad mothers who need one another.

After centuries in the desert， the locals have developed a unique musical practice（惯例） when they want a mother camel to accept a newborn baby camel. When the practice starts, a musician plays his instrument, usually a Mongolian flute. The mother and baby are tied together, and another musician begins to sing:“khuus,khuus,khuus.”

At first，the mother either pays no attention to the baby or treats it badly. The “coaxer（劝诱者），”at this point，changes the music based on the behavior.The singer begins to copy the sound of the camel's walking, running and voices. After many hours of this, the mother and baby are in tears,and are joined for life.

However, each year fewer and fewer young peopel are willing to learn and pass on this tradition.In addition, more and more Mongolian families are sending daughters away to study and live in cities, and those who leave almost never return. The young men who remain in the desert struggle then to find wives and raise families that can help raise camels and keep.the traditions alive.On top of that, many have discovered that motorbikes are cheaper than camels.All of this are killing the traditional way of life.

A few Mongolians have turned to the United Nations to help save this practice. In 2015,they added it to their “List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding,” but it's hard to know what influence this can have beyond recognizing the existence of the practice.

32.Why do the locals develop the Mongolian practice?

A.To help baby camels get along with hosts.

B.To make mother camels give birth more often.

C.To calm down mother camels during delivery.

D. To strengthen mother and baby camels' relationships.

33.What can be inferred about the coaxing practice?

A.It requires great skills.

B.It lasts for a few days.

C.The music is slow and sad.

D.The practice is still popular today.

34.Why is the practice in danger?

A.Because of the useless of camels.

B.Because of the difficulty of the practice.

C.Because of the changes in locals' lifestyle.

D.Because of the terrible weather in the desert.

35.What's the attitude of the author towards the practice?

A.Confident.

B.Uncertain.

C.Enthusiastic.

D.Upset.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Music is a lot more than how it is defined. 36 It can be seen in any part of the world. It guides people so they would be able to find themselves. The world recognizes the importance of music, and here are the common reasons why:

1.37

Music provides people a means to express their true personality through different patterns. Whether it be a singer, or an instrumentalist, sharing music with others, being in a band along with other people, you can the real you through music. Music is important since it provides people a means to show themselves.

2.It is a method of conversing how we feel

Music assists people in communicating their deepest feeling when they simply cannot find the right words to say. 38 However, with music, people can find the right words by either listening to songs or composing songs. Music is important, knowing that it helps us use the right words to represent what we want to say.

3.It brings people together

Music can amazingly bring people together in many ways. Whether through similar preference in music, or the enthusiasm to get something new and unfamiliar, or even doing music with other people.39 Being a member of a band or choir is another approach that uses music to bring people together. Music is important, knowing that people are brought together because of it.

4.It is present in everything

Music is present in any part of the world, and music associates with everything too. Music has been written in history ever since. It is also present in mathematics and science. 40 Music is most appreciated because it is felt everywhere.

A.It is a method of expression

B. It is the medicine of the soul

C.Music occurs in everything that surrounds us.

D.With music, we can forget our pressure and problems.

E.Without the presence of music, life can be dull and boring.

F.A lot of people prefer similar styles of music that are already out of date.

G. There are times in our lives that expressing our feeling to others is difficult to do.

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I received the trip to Ireland as a surprise gift from my mother Quickly I 41  my bags !'and showed up at the airport

The moment I saw Ireland's 42 from the airplane's window, I sensed I was entering a world that was unlike anything I had 43 before. When I walked outside the airport and the soft wind hit me, I was extremely happy and44.I left everything behind me.  It was a feeling I will remember 45 and will value for the rest of my life:

We rented a house for two weeks along the river Shannon. On quiet moorings, we 46 the sun on our skin, and breathed in the 47 scent of fresh flowers while birds 48 the new day with their morning song. We went to Emerald Isle and saw its green hills              49 with sheep and cattle; we walked around County Clare as if we were              50,and made so many friends at the local restaurants; we stopped by a village 51 and relaxed with a glass of wine and local beer. The 52 and welcoming environment made me feel at home.

As our plane took off for home, tears fell down my face. I found myself  53 Ireland. The landscapes, the food, the tradition and the people 54 a feast for all of my senses. This was an              55              that I never could have imagined.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In 1909,the city of Chengdu was home to hundreds of teahouses. However, tea shops are less popular these days as people are turning to 56(vary) modern drinks. In spite of this, some young tea lovers are trying to revive（复苏）the traditional tea-drinking culture in China.

Coming from Yunnan Province,57is the birthplace of tea,  Leo Liu grew up 58 (surround) by tea. When in college, he began to learn to appreciate its rich culture. Determined to spread his love of tea worldwide, Liu 59(open) a teahouse after graduation. Chengdu was the 60(locate)that he chose, considering the city's tea culture.

As well 61 introducing different types of tea to his customers, Liu hosts some educational events to promote the drink. One popular event is mainly about Song Dynasty dian cha, 62 traditional tea preparation method. Liu believes that by experiencing such tea _63 (custom).for themselves, more and more youth will eventually learn to appreciate tea.

“It's natural for youth to 64 (attract)to fashionable drinks such as coffee or milk tea. But even milk tea can be a gateway to falling in love with tea,” says Liu.  “We don't need to push it. Interest comes              65              (gradual)with time."

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris来信想了解你在学习中使用网络的情况。请根据以下要点，给他写一封回信。

1．你在学习中使用网络的情况；

2．使用网络给你学习带来的益处；

3．询问 Chris：使用网络的情况。

注意：

1．词数80左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Chris,

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Looking at her worn-out sneakers（运动鞋），Sarah felt embarrassed going to school wearing them

"What's the matter, Sarah? Is there something wrong?" her mother Meghan asked;

Sarah, in a high voice, shouted, “I am sick of these shoes! I am no longer wearing these to my school! Do you know how embarrassing it is?”

Meghan was a single mother working in a nearby town café. She explained, “Right now, we’re on a tight budget（预算很紧）.I’ll make sure to get you a new pair next month.”

Sarah picked up her schoolbag and walked to school, giving her mother a dissatisfied look.

The school was going to organize a sports competition and Sarah filled out the form for a 100-meter race.

When one of her friends saw this, she asked Sarah if she was certain about running the race. Sarah didn't understand what her friend meant.

“Dear, if you have a new pair of shoes, then it's fine. But if you choose to wear the ones you are wearing now, I'm  afraid you will lose the race!”  the friend said, pointing at Sarah's shoes. Sarah simply nodded and returned  to her classroom without saying anything.

Later that day, on her way home, Sarah realized she hadn't eaten her lunch, so she stopped at a bus stop to finish it.

When she began eating, she noticed that a child was standing next to her in poor clothes. Sarah knew the kid needed that sandwich that she was eating since the kid stared at her and then at her food.

Sarah handed the sandwich to the child, who ran up to her, excitedly got the sandwich from Sarah's hand and began eating it. After finishing the sandwich, the child thanked Sarah, saying, “I haven't had such a:tasty sandwich in a long time. My father is a cleaner in a house down the street and my mother is a patient at a hospital. Oh, and my name is Sam”

注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；

2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Sarah felt very sad after hearing this.

The race started, and Sarah felt a bit uncomfortable in her  old sneakers.