2022-2023学年山东省实验中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年山东省实验中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案，共22页。试卷主要包含了5 分, 满分 7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

 山东省实验中学 2022～2023 学年第三次阶段性测试
高一英语试题
说明：本试卷满分 150 分。试题答案请用 2B 铅笔和 0.5mm 签字笔填涂到答题卡规定位置上，书写在试题上的答案无效。考试时间 120 分钟。
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do next?
A. Ship the goods. B. Have a meeting. C. Discuss a report.
2. How much does a buffet meal at 7:00 pm?
A. $5. B. $8. C. $10.
3. What does the man think of his work?
A. Boring. B. Satisfactory. C. Difficult.
4. Whom has the man sent an invitation to?
A. Laura. B. Rosa. C. Maria.
5. What is the man doing?
A. Looking for a car. B. Picking up the woman.
C. Visiting the company.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。全科免费下载公众号-《高中僧课堂》
6. What are the speakers going to do after lunch?
A. See a film. B. Go shopping. C. Attend a meeting.
7. Which restaurant will the speakers go to?
A. Jim’s cafe. B. Rose restaurant. C. Seafood Palace.2
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To arrange an exhibition.
B. To discuss a business plan.
C. To change her appointment.
9. When are the speakers going to meet?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. How long has the woman been unwell?
A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 6 days.
11. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Teacher and student.
12. What does the man suggest the woman doing?
A. Looking for a new job.
B. Doing physical tests regularly.
C. Changing her breakfast habits.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What does the woman promise to do this Saturday?
A. Learn cycling. B. Go swimming. C. Teach the man skating.
14. Why can’t the woman go cycling right now?
A. She doesn’t have a bike.
B. She has homework to do.
C. She is expecting her sister.
15. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 2:00. B. At 1:30. C. At 1:00.
16. Where will the speakers meet this afternoon?
A. At a park. B. By the lake. C. At the man’s home.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17 What was the umbrella first used for?
A. Keeping off the rainwater.
B. Showing the power of the police.
C. Protecting people against the sunlight.3
18. Who first used the umbrella in Europe?
A. The English. B. The Greeks. C. The French.
19. In what way have umbrellas changed much?
A. The weight. B. The style. C. The color.
20. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The history of the umbrella.
B. The popularity of the umbrella.
C. The importance of the umbrella.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Counseling(咨询)Services
Counseling Servicesis a place on campus where you can find someone to talk when you’re feeling hopeless, lonely, depressed, confused, upset over a relationship, or just anxious. If you or anyone you know has been disturbed by recent events, please come to Counseling Services, which can provide a safe and comfortable environment for all students.
Service Time
Counseling Services will be closed from Monday, December 21st, 2022 through the beginning of Spring Term 2023. But we will continue to provide Tele-health services by phone and email from Monday through Friday from 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM. We will be fully closed on the following dates: December 24th , 25th , 30th , 31st , January 1st , 2023.
Appointment
To make an appointment, call (715) 836-5521 during our business hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-12:00 PM, 1:00 PM to 4:30 PM. We are open 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM on Wednesdays.
What You Can Get
In addition to services on phones or online, you can now check out our Attacking, Anxiety and Depression Workshop Videos, or see what our office is up to on Instagram and Facebook. We have also been collecting COVID-19 specific online resources.
If you want to know more, please click here.
1. Who may need Counseling Services?
A. Adults living alone.
B. Students suffering anxiety.
C. Teenagers feeling hopeful.
D. Pupils hoping for a relaxed life.4
2. On which day can we make an appointment at 5:30 PM?
A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Wednesday. D. Tuesday
3. Where is this text most likely from?
A. A website. B. A textbook. C. A magazine. D. A leaflet.
B
Anne woke up at 6:00 a.m. this morning because it was the first day of school. She went into the bathroom, looked in the mirror and started to scream. Her little sister woke up and went to see what was wrong. Anne started to cry, “It’s the first day of school and my hair is a mess!”
Her little sister Emily shook her head, “Oh!Anne you woke me up for that. I’m going back to bed.”
“THANKS FOR THE HELP...NOT!” Anne screamed to her sister. She was really sad about her hair. She started to search through everything trying to find something to fix her hair. Finally she found some hairspray. It helped a little but not much so she went to pick out her clothes. She had no idea what to wear. It was either her new dress with little pink bows all over it or her favorite white but now brown T-shirt and ripped jeans since they were in style. She put on her T-shirt and jeans.
After she was finally done with that, she went to the kitchen to find something to eat. After eating, she went back into the bathroom. Afraid to look in the mirror, she started to brush her teeth. She turned on her radio and started to dance. Forgetting about the slippery(滑的) floor, she slipped and hurt her head but trying to be brave, she got back up and continued to brush her teeth.
She rinsed out her mouth and went back in the living room. She glanced at the clock. It was 7:00. She hurried to get on the bus. She waited and waited, but the bus never came. So she went inside to see what time it was. It was 8:00.
She got scared. She was running through the house screaming, “Mom! Mom! The bus forgot me!”
Her mom woke up and sat up. She started to laugh. “School doesn’t start till tomorrow, silly,” her mom chuckled.
Anne stood there a minute. “What! I got up for nothing. I have to do this all again tomorrow,” she thought.
4. Why did Anne choose her T-shirt and jeans?
A. They are fashionable then.
B. She liked to wear casual clothes.
C. She found them comfortable to wear.
D. It’s required to wear new clothes for school.
5. What did Anne do while brushing her teeth?
A. She danced to music.
B. She looked in the mirror.
C. She listened to the news.
D. She fell down carelessly.5
6. What does the phrase “rinsed out” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Opened. B. Coloured. C. Covered. D. Washed.
7. What is the text mainly about?
A. An active girl.
B. A big morning.
C. An unforgettable day.
D. The first day of school.
C
Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons—for example, economic reasons why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?
In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own hometown of Tours, where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.
It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative (保守的) and do not like change.
Although we have to respect people’s feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice.
8. What can we learn about historical buildings from paragraph 1?
A. All of them are not attractive.
B. Most of them are hard to preserve.
C. People want to preserve the historic feel.
D. They are more pleasing than modern ones.
9. What is the author’s attitude to coexistence of old buildings and new ones?
A. Doubtful. B. Unclear. C. Conservative. D. Favourable.
10. What does the phrase “move things forward” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Destroy old buildings.
B. Put things in a different place.
C. Choose new architectural styles.
D. Respect people’s feelings for historical buildings.
11 What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To instruct. B. To argue. C. To warn. D. To educate.
D
Launched in Singapore last November, Hong Kong-based company Omnifoods has introduced a range of six plant-based sea foods to stand in for tuna, crab and whitefish. Similar to their pork substitutes, the new products are said to offer a safe and alternative source of protein while tackling environmental concerns like overfishing and worsening of the seas.
Omnifoods’ expansion comes at a time when the market for plant-based products is growing. According to Enterprise Singapore, local interest in sensible consumption doubled in 2021, and flexitarians — people who primarily eat a plant-based diet but occasionally consume meat or seafood — represent the fastest growth. The ocean is another reason cited as the need for plant-based seafood. The average person here consumed 22kg of seafood last year, surpassing the global average of 20kg. The World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF) also observed that three quarters of the seafood served in Singapore is unsustainable. Besides, fish farming involves the use of chemicals to prevent disease and parasites (寄生虫) and these chemicals then accumulate in fish tissues, which becomes a serious threat to people’s health.
Omnifoods says their products address all these concerns. Made primarily from non-genetically modified soybeans, the plant-based alternatives are free of harmful substances, absolutely safe. The company pointed out that the products share a similar look, feel and taste of the real thing. “We’ve done pilot taste tests with friends, family, and one sushi restaurant. Many admire the appearance and mouthfeel that our tuna product has as well as its nutritional benefits. Now we are struggling to improve our product until it’s an exact match or tastes better than animal-based tuna,” added David Yeung.
Besides Omnifoods, Singapore companies are also exploring the alternative seafood market. Growthwell Group recently raised US $22 million to fund its attempt into shrimp, squid and crab made using chickpea protein. “Global demand for plant-based meats is also shooting up, with the value set to reach US $ 23.2 billion by 2024,” said market research company Euromonitor.
12. Which is the highlight of the plant-based seafood?
A. Being reasonably-priced. B. Being physically-appealing.
C. Being personally-tailored. D. Being environmentally-friendly.
13. What does paragraph 2 mainly focus on?
A. The recent trend in people’s diet.
B. The potential risks of fishing farming.
C. The factors driving the popularity of plant-based seafood.
D. The methods of Omnifoods expanding its business in the market.
14. Which best describes the prospect of the alternative seafood market?
A. Risky. B. Promising. C. Worrying. D. Uncertain.
15. What’s the best title of the text?
A. Real Seafood Is to be Replaced
B. Alternative-seafood Has a Long Way to Go
C. Omnifoods: A Pioneer of Plant-based Seafood
D. Next Food Frontier: Seafood Made From Plants
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cities are diverse ecosystems. In addition to visitors from the wild, a large number of species share our urban areas. As our cities spread, we need to think about what it is like for other species to have human neighbors.
Cities are built for humans. ____16____ For example, most city parks are kept neat and tidy so that humans will find them beautiful. But when we cut grass or plant flowers, we destroy natural habitats.
____17____ When a bridge in Austin, Texas was repaired, engineers added small gaps running along the length of its bottom. This made a good home for bats, and soon the bridge was the home of thousands of bats. At first, people were afraid of the bats and tried to get rid of them. ____18____ The bats are a tourist attraction, and they eat lots of bugs every night.
There are also structures built with the aim of bringing wildlife into the city. The Beijing Olympic Forest Park is a good example. The park used native plants and created open, natural spaces for wildlife. The result is a zone in Beijing with over 160 species of birds. In many ways, the park is the opposite of a zoo. ____19____
If we learn to share our space, we can become better neighbors to the wildlife around us. ____20____ Our own future will be endangered too.
A. They would feed water plants.
B. Our actions sometimes help other species.
C. If we do not, more species will become extinct.
D. Now, they have come to value their winged neighbors.
E. Therefore they do not always provide suitable habitats for wildlife.
F. Instead of being kept in cages, wildlife can move about freely.
G. It’s intended to protect birds and fight pollution at the same time.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Years ago, when we first went to Canada, we were driving through Montana to Colorado with our two children. We thought we’d find a hotel on the way without ____21____ ahead of time. As it was getting late, we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full.
____22____, around 9 p.m., we stopped at a gas station to fill up on gas. My husband told the woman at the counter that we were ____23____ to find a hotel. She told us it would be ____24____ at such late time in a busy season. Noticing that we were worried, she said we could spend the night at her home nearby.
Though surprised at her ____25____, we gladly accepted it. She then called her son to come and lead the way, since she had to work until midnight. Soon a pick-up truck arrived and we ____26____ it. When we reached their home, her husband ____27____ us warmly. He invited us to have coffee and we chatted when ____28____ his wife. She came past 12. We asked if we could leave ____29____ in the morning so as not to disturb them. They said we were now guests and we’d have to have breakfast with them.
Next morning, around the table were many people, and we were _____30_____ that they would take in total _____31_____ from a different country. After breakfast, when we were _____32_____, my husband asked if he could offer some _____33_____. But they said no. Then we left. We kept in _____34_____ for many years. Later we lost contact, but over the years we have never forgotten their _____35_____.
21. A. identifying B. reserving C. seeking D. exchanging
22. A. Finally B. Legally C. Creatively D. Fortunately
23. A. managing B. struggling C. deciding D. suffering
24. A. abnormal B. informal C. improper D. unlikely
25. A. employment B. request C. offer D. admission
26. A. followed B. made C. took D. exited
27. A. joined B. accepted C. greeted D. assisted
28. A. talking about B. waiting for C. cheering on D. picking up
29. A. absolutely B. definitely C. originally D. secretly
30. A. aware B. reminded C. amazed D. anxious
31. A. consumers B. strangers C. relatives D. neighbors
32. A. insisting B. wandering C. approaching D. leaving
33. A. payment B. service C. advice D. solution
34. A. line B. check C. mind D. touch
35. A. passion B. eagerness C. kindness D. encouragement
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
A
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Writing system was of great ____36____ (important) in uniting Chinese people and culture. Due ____37____ this system, people in modern times can read the classic works by Chinese in ancient times. As China plays a greater role in global affairs, a number of international students are beginning to admire China’s culture through the ____38____ (amaze) language.
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the course of economic development, there comes ____39____ time when the old must give way to the new. In the 1950s, when the project of the Egyptian government led to protests, a committee ____40____ (establish) to deal with the challenge. Over the next 20 years, ____41____ (thousand) of engineers and workers saved countless cultural sites. In 1980, the project ended, ____42____ was considered a great success.
C
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We went to Tibet to observe antelopes with Zhaxi, our guide. ____43____ (lucky), on the plain in front of us, we saw a herd of antelopes moving across. At the same time, I was reminded of the danger they were in. They were being hunted ____44____ (make) profits. Thinking about ____45____ Zhaxi told me, I realized that changing our way of life was saving the planet.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
46. She _______(埋葬) her face in her hands and wept when she heard the bad news. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. Try to have a positive _______ (态度) towards everything and stop complaining. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. It’s important to impress your seniors if you want to be _______ (提升，晋级) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. In a beautiful picture, there is _______ (和谐) between the different colors. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. The sugar in soft drinks _______ (攻击) our teeth for 20 minutes each time we drink them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. The firefighter r_______ five children from the burning house yesterday. (根据首字母单词拼写)
52. I would a________ it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will be coming. (根据首字母单词拼写)
53. At that time, it was difficult to have one’s body well p_______ after his or her death. (根据首字母单词拼写)
54. D_______ blood is a simple thing to do, but it can make a big difference in the lives of others. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. It was Cao Chong who thought of a good way of m_______ the weight of the elephant. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第二节(满分 25 分)
56. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Alex 想要学习中国书法，向你咨询有关信息。请你根据下面提示，给他写一封回信。内容包括：
1. 简要介绍中国书法;
2. 学习书法的建议;
3. 表达美好祝愿。
注意：
1. 开头和结尾已经给出;
2. 词数 80 左右;
3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Alex,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua

山东省实验中学 2022～2023 学年第三次阶段性测试
高一英语试题
说明：本试卷满分 150 分。试题答案请用 2B 铅笔和 0.5mm 签字笔填涂到答题卡规定位置上，书写在试题上的答案无效。考试时间 120 分钟。
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do next?
A. Ship the goods. B. Have a meeting. C. Discuss a report.
2. How much does a buffet meal at 7:00 pm?
A. $5. B. $8. C. $10.
3. What does the man think of his work?
A. Boring. B. Satisfactory. C. Difficult.
4. Whom has the man sent an invitation to?
A. Laura. B. Rosa. C. Maria.
5. What is the man doing?
A. Looking for a car. B. Picking up the woman.
C. Visiting the company.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are the speakers going to do after lunch?
A. See a film. B. Go shopping. C. Attend a meeting.
7. Which restaurant will the speakers go to?
A. Jim’s cafe. B. Rose restaurant. C. Seafood Palace.2
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To arrange an exhibition.
B. To discuss a business plan.
C. To change her appointment.
9. When are the speakers going to meet?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. How long has the woman been unwell?
A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 6 days.
11 What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Teacher and student.
12. What does the man suggest the woman doing?
A. Looking for a new job.
B. Doing physical tests regularly.
C. Changing her breakfast habits.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What does the woman promise to do this Saturday?
A. Learn cycling. B. Go swimming. C. Teach the man skating.
14. Why can’t the woman go cycling right now?
A. She doesn’t have a bike.
B. She has homework to do.
C. She is expecting her sister.
15. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 2:00. B. At 1:30. C. At 1:00.
16. Where will the speakers meet this afternoon?
A. At a park. B. By the lake. C. At the man’s home.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What was the umbrella first used for?
A. Keeping off the rainwater.
B. Showing the power of the police.
C. Protecting people against the sunlight.3
18. Who first used the umbrella in Europe?
A The English. B. The Greeks. C. The French.
19. In what way have umbrellas changed much?
A. The weight. B. The style. C. The color.
20. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The history of the umbrella.
B. The popularity of the umbrella.
C. The importance of the umbrella.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. A 5. A 6. D 7. B
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. B 18. D 19. F 20. C
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. C
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
A
【36~38题答案】
【答案】36. importance
37. to 38. amazing
B
【39~42题答案】
【答案】39. a 40. was established
41. thousands of
42. which
C
【43~45题答案】
【答案】43. Luckily
44. to make
45. what
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
【46题答案】
【答案】buried
【47题答案】
【答案】attitude
【48题答案】
【答案】promoted
【49题答案】
【答案】harmony
【50题答案】
【答案】attacks
【51题答案】
【答案】rescued##escued
【52题答案】
【答案】appreciate
【53题答案】
【答案】preserved##reserved
【54题答案】
【答案】Donating##onating
【55题答案】
【答案】measuring##easuring
第二节(满分 25 分)
【56题答案】
【答案】Dear Alex,
I am glad that you are interested in Chinese Calligraphy. Chinese Calligraphy is an essential part of Chinese traditional culture. For Chinese, calligraphy serves the purpose of conveying thoughts and showing the beauty of the lines. Not only is it a practical technique for writing Chinese characters, but also a unique art which can help purify our souls.
If you want to be a good user of the writing brush, first you have to be patient. Second, you have to keep practising since practice makes perfect. Lastly, you should pay attention to the use of calligraphy models. Just be confident and practise hard and you'll be an expert in Chinese calligraphy.
I would appreciate it if my advice can be of great help for you.
Best wishes.
Yours，
Li Hua