冀教版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming(测基础)
展开Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming
(测基础)
满分:100分
一、单选题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. Sam is doing some __________ about the ancient Silk Road.
A. exercise B. operations C. research D. experiments
2. Could you tell me if Li Lei ________ to my party?
A. will come B. comes C. coming D. came
3. They had fun ________ a picnic near the lake last Sunday.
A. to have B. having C. have D. had
4. The New Silk Road will offer a good __________ for more nations to communicate.
A. chance B. habit C. question D. price
5. Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We are all _____ the achievements.
A. known as B. proud of C. similar to D. good with
6. My head teacher knows me better than _______.
A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself
7. What _____ news it is! No one _____ it.
A. a surprising: believe B. surprising: believes
C. a surprised: believe D. surprised: believe
8. It was dark outside. Sue decided ______ to the bank alone.
A. not going B. going not C. not to go D. to not go
9. Keep ________ speaking English and you will improve it.
A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practicing
10. Tim _______ stronger after running for a month.
A. stayed B. kept C. remained D. became
11.—I ______ a lot of time playing computer games every day.
—That's bad for your eyes.
A. spend B. take C. pay D. cost
12.—Who is__________ man in a black hat?
—It's Jim Brown. We often play basketball together.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
13. It is five years since we began to enjoy a _____ spring holiday each year.
A. ten-day B. ten day C. ten days' D. ten days
14. Some of the tired students keep their eyes___________ in breaks.
A. opened B. close C. closed D. open
15. My mother is a nurse. She ________the sick people every day.
A. take care of B. to take care of
C. takes care of D. taking care of
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Many people like travelling for their holidays. They go to 1 , seaside or forests. Some people like 2 , so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency can help you 3 your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of 4 you like and how much 5 you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how 6 there, where to stay and what kind of activities you can 7 there. One of the holidays is 8 "Package" holiday. 9 is a new kind of holiday. You just need to pay the money and the travel agency will plan 10 for you, including (包括) the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel and the activities and so on.
1.A. schools B. shops C. hills D. the Great Wall
2.A. history B. music C. country D. city
3.A. to plan B. planned C. plans D. planning
4.A. weather B. holiday C. train D. city
5.A. water B. day C. time D. money
6.A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
7.A. do B. care C. decide D. keep
8.A. call B. calling C. calls D. called
9.A. That B. What C. How D. This
10.A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Mr. and Mrs. King don't often go out in the evening. But today Mrs. King says to her husband (丈夫), "There is a good film at the cinema (电影院) this evening. Can we go and see it?" Mr. king is happy about it. So they go to see the good film. They have a good time.
They come out of the cinema at eleven o'clock. They get into their car and drive home. It is very dark (黑). Mrs. King says, "Look, Bill. A woman is running very fast and a man is running after her. Can you see them?" Mr. King says, "Yes, I can." He drives the car slowly (慢慢地) near the woman and says to her. "Can we help you?" "No, thanks." The woman says, but she doesn't stop running. "My husband and I always run home after the cinema, and the last one washes the dishes (洗盘子) at home!"
1. Mr. and Mrs. King go out one evening because (因为)__________.
A. they don't often go out
B. they want to see a film
C. they want to drive
D. they like to run home
2.___________ like the film.
A. Mr. King
B. Mrs. King
C. The Kings
D. everyone
3. Mr. King wants to ___________.
A. help the woman
B. drive the car slowly
C. run on the road
D. looks at the woman
4. The woman __________.
A. wants to get help
B. runs for fun
C. doesn't want to do the washing
D. wants to wash dishes
5. Mr. and Mrs. King ________ give help to the woman.
A. must
B. can
C. may
D. can't
B
I am Dave. Some of my classmates are talking in the classroom.
Jill: My grandparents live on a farm. I went there with my sister. We stayed for seven days. The weather was usually sunny, so most of the time I played outside with my sister. On the farm, I milked cows, fed chickens and rode horses. I had a lot of fun. I think my trip was great.
Mark: I went to Shanghai with my parents. I wanted to visit some museums, but my parents wanted to go shopping. I didn't like going shopping. So I stayed in the hotel and watched TV all day. It was a really boring trip.
Anna: I think the best place for a holiday is the beach (海滩). I went to Sanya with my brother last year. The sand there was white, and it looked very beautiful. We built (建造) a big house with it. We swam and enjoyed the sunshine. We ate many kinds of seafood. They were delicious. The trip was great. I hope I can visit there again one day.
1. J ill stayed on her grandparents' farm with her _______.
A. brother B. sister C. parents D. cousins
2. What did Jill do on the farm?
① rode horses
② took photos
③ milked cows
④ fed chickens
A. ①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④
3. Why did Mark think his trip was boring?
A. Because the weather was very bad.
B. Because he didn't buy things he liked.
C. Because he didn't visit the museums.
D. Because the TV in the hotel didn't work.
4. What does the underlined word "sand" mean in Chinese?
A.沙子 B.海水 C.帆船 D.滑板
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Anna enjoyed her trip a lot.
B. Jill, Mark and Anna are cousins.
C. Mark went on a trip with his brother.
D. Jill stayed on the farm for two weeks.
四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A: Welcome to our store. ①_____
B: I want to buy my son a pair of sports shoes for his birthday.
A: ②____
B: Ifs next Friday.
A: Oh, it's January 29th. ③_____
B: Thirteen.
A: We have some great sports shoes here. ④______
B: He likes white best.
A: How about this pair? They are nice and cheap.
B: Let me see. They look good. How much are they?
A: ⑤_____
B: OK. I will take them.
A. Excuse me.
B. What's his age?
C. Ifs 40 dollars.
D. Can I help you?
E. What color does he like?
F. When is his birthday?
G. They are 50 dollars.
五、词汇互译(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.On Saturday afternoon, we ___________(野营) by the lake with my classmates.
2.I'm looking forward to ________(分享)the big cake with you.
3.John wants to study at Beijing ________ (大学) in the future.
4.My ________(最后的) name is Green.
5.My birthday ________(聚会)is next week. Please come with your friends.
六、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1.experiencing, are, a, we, life, different, now
___________________________________________.
2.well, does, he, do, in, not, math
___________________________________________.
3.sure, am, will, I, like, movie, the, you
___________________________________________.
4.you, a, for, study, your, often, do, make, plan
___________________________________________?
5.party, Jenny, invites, she, the, to
___________________________________________.
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
“五一”假期就快到了,我们将会有三天的假(Thursday, Friday and Saturday)。请以“My May Day holiday plan”为题, 写一篇80字左右的短文,介绍你和你的家人或朋友的假期活动安排。开头已给出。
下列词汇供参考:morning, afternoon, evening, stay in bed, do my homework, get up early, play football, have a picnic…
同学们还可以自由发挥。
May Day is coming soon. We will have a 3-day holiday. I am going to……
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:C
解析:本题主要考查名词。A项,exercise“练习”。B项,operations“操作”。C项,research“研究”。D项,experiments“实验”。结合题意可知山姆是在研究(research)丝绸之路。C项符合题意。故正确答案为C。
2.答案:A
解析:句意:“你能告诉我李雷是否会来参加我的聚会吗?”if引导让步状语从句,根据句意可知“来”的动作发生在将来,故选A。
3.答案:B
解析:have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很愉快”。故选B。
4.答案:A
解析:句意:新丝绸之路将为更多的国家交流提供一个好机会。A. chance机会:B. habit习惯;C. question问题,疑问;D. price价格。新丝绸之路是为更多的国家提供交流的机会,故选A。
5.答案:B
解析:句意: 襄阳发生了巨大的变化。我们都为这样的成就而自豪。be known as...作为......而出名; be proud of...因......而自豪; be similar to...与......相似; be good with...善于应付......。人们应该对成就感到"自豪"。故选B。
6.答案:D
解析:本题主要考查反身代词。A himself他自己;B herself她自己;C yourself你自己;D myself 我自己。根据句意,“我的班主任比我自己都要了解我。”可知,这里把班主任与“我”自己进行比较,故选D。故正确答案为D。
7.答案:B
解析:题意:它是多么令人吃惊的消息呀!没有人相信它。news是不可数名词,指物,故用surprising修饰。on one作主语时,谓语动词应用单数。
8.答案:C
解析:本题主要考查动词和动词词组。结合题意可知,外面天黑了,苏决定不独自去银行了。decide to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,其否定形式为decide not to do sth.,意为“决定不做某事”。故只有not to go符合题意。故正确答案为C。
9.答案:C
10.答案:D
解析:句意:蒂姆跑了一个月后,变得更强壮了。stay停留,保持;kept保持,remain仍然,became变得。根据after running for a month.可知,跑步一个月后,因此表示发生了变化,表示变得更强壮,故用became。故选D。
11.答案:A
解析:句意:—每天我花费许多时间玩电脑游戏。—那对你的眼不好。A. spend花费;spend+时间+in doing sth.表示花费时间做某事;B. take花费,It takes sb.some time to do sth.表示花费某人多长时间做某事;C. pay支付,pay for表示付款;D. cost花费,物做主语。这里是人做主语,用spend+时间+doing。根据题意,故选A。
12.答案:C
解析:a, an, the三者都是冠词,a, an是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的“一个、一名”,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。the是定冠词,表特指,意为“这、那、这些、那些”。放在可数名词和不可数名词。由题干“—戴黑帽子的那个人是谁?—是吉米·布朗。我们经常一起打篮球。”可知,“戴黑帽子的那个人”表特指,空格用定冠词the,所以答案应是the。故选:C。
13.答案:A
解析:本题主要考查形容词。根据题意,从“我们”开始享受每年有十天的春季假期已经有五年了。“十天的”的形容词表达方式为ten-day,类似于 a ten-year-old boy 的表达方法,意为“一个十岁的男孩”;B项表达错误;C项名词所有格前面不应该有冠词,但是题目中有a,所以不符合题意;D项是一个名词,不符合题意。故正确答案为A。
14.答案:C
解析:本题主要考查形容词。A项,opened“被打开的”。B项,close“亲密的”。C项,closed“关闭的”。D项,open“开着的”。由in breaks 可知,休息时应该是闭着眼睛而不是睁着眼睛,因此排除A、D项。close为形容词表示亲密的状态,而不是关闭,因此排除B项。故正确答案为C。
15.答案:C
解析:句意:我的妈妈是一名护士,她每天都照顾病人。根据时间状语every day判断,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语是she,注意动词用三单形式,故答案为C。
二、完形填空
答案:1-5 CAABD 6-10 BADAA
解析:1.句意为:他们去山上,海边或者森林里。前面说去旅游,并且后面的海边和森林都是非特指的自然景点,结合选项,故选择C项。
2. 根据后文中so they like to visit some old interesting places可知,设空处应是和历史有关的内容。故选A项。
3. help sb to do sth意为"帮某人做某事",为固定短语。故选A项。
4. 根据语境可知,此处表示你可以告诉旅行社你喜欢什么样的假期。故选B项。
5. 此处表示你想花多少钱。结合语境,故选D项。
6. 固定结构how to do sth意为"如何做某事",表示做某事的方式。故选B项。
7. do activities意为"做活动",符合语境。故选A项。
8. be called意为"被叫作",符合语境。故选D项。
9.设空处作主语代指上文的"Package" holiday。结合所给选项可知选A项。
10. 设空处句意为:你只需要付款然后旅行社会为你计划一切……结合语境可知选择A项。
三、阅读理解
A
答案:1-5BCACD
解析:1.这篇短文主要介绍金夫妇去看电影。在回去的路上,看到一个妇女跑的很快,一个男的在追她。金夫妇以为有什么事。那个妇女说她和她丈夫约定谁最后一个到家,谁洗碗。细节理解题。根据原文So they go to see the good film.他们是出去看电影了,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据原文They have a good time.他们玩得很开心,可知金先生和夫人都喜欢这部电影,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据原文He drives the car slowly (慢慢地) near the woman and says to her. “Can we help you?”可知金先生以为那个妇女发生了什么事,想提供帮助,故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据原文My husband and I always run home after the cinema, and the last one washes the dishes (洗盘子) at home!”可知那个妇女和她丈夫约定是最后到家谁洗碗, 所以那个妇女跑的很快, 是因为她不想洗碗, 故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据原文He drives the car slowly (慢慢地) near the woman and says to her. “Can we help you?” “No, thanks.” The woman says, but she doesn't stop running.可知那个妇女不需要金夫妇的帮忙,故选D。
B
答案:1-5 BBCAA
解析:1.细节理解题。由文中的"I went there with my sister."可知,吉尔是和自己的姐姐一起去的祖父母家。故选B项。
2.细节理解题。由文中的"On the farm,I milked cows,fed chickens and rode horses."可知,吉尔在农场挤了牛奶、喂了鸡并且骑了马。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。由文中的"I wanted to visit some museums,but my parents wanted to go shopping."和"So I stayed in the hotel and watched TV all day."可知,马克想要去博物馆,但是他的父母却想去购物,所以他只能待在宾馆里看电视,所以他认为这次旅行很无聊。故选C项。
4.词义猜测题。由前文可知,安娜认为假期最好的去处是沙滩,所以她和哥哥去了三亚。由此可知,这里是说沙滩上的沙子很白。故选A项。
5.细节理解题。由安娜描述中的"I hope I can visit there again one day."可知,安娜喜欢本次旅行,故A项正确:吉尔、马克和安娜是同学关系,故B项错误;马克是与父母一起出行,故C项错误;吉尔在农场待了7天,故D项错误。故选A项。
四、七选五
答案:DFBEG
五、词汇互译
1.答案:camped
解析:句意:星期六下午,我们和同学在湖边露营。camp“露营”,根据“On Saturday afternoon”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填camped。
2.答案:sharing
3.答案:University
解析:句意:约翰将来想在北京大学学习。根据汉语提示,可知university名词,意为“大学”,Beijing University“北京大学”,符合题意。故填University.
4.答案:last
5.答案:party
六、连词成句
1.答案:We are experiencing a different life now
2.答案:He does not do well in math
3.答案:I am sure you will like the movie
4.答案:Do you often make a plan for your study
5.答案:She invites Jenny to the party
七、书面表达
答案:
My May Day holiday plan
May Day is coming soon. We will have a 3-day holiday. I am going to do a lot of things with my family and friends. On the morning of Thursday, I'll get up early and do my homework first. In the afternoon after finishing all my homework, I'd like to play football with my friends. In the evening, I'll stay in bed early to have a picnic with my family on Friday. On Saturday, I think I'll have a good rest and prepare myself for the beginning of the future life.