2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学中考一模英语试题

这是一份2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学中考一模英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，交际运用，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

哈47中学2023届初四学年校模拟(一)
英语试卷
一、单项选择(共20题，每题1分)
（ ）1. Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “theme”?
A. though B. southern C. throat
（ ）2. Which pair of the following words with the underlined letters has different sounds?
A. lonely social B. compare compete C. remind spirit
（ ）3. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?
A. itself B. instead C. crayon
（ ）4. Because my children are growing up fast, we have to a lot of things from our bedrooms.
A. clear up B. clear out C. clean up
（ ）5. Our environment is becoming better and better, especially on Earth Day, it reminds us our behavior and make effort to protect the environment.
A. to think about; an B. thinking about; the C. to think of; \
（ ）6.—Have you seen the film《Full River Red》?
—Yes, I it last month. It is an film directed by Zhang Yimou.
A. have seen, exciting B. saw, exciting C. have seen, excited
（ ）7. Women in any country want to keep their ages to . Therefore, you'd better not ask the private questions like this when you talk with them.
A. yourselves B. themselves C. ourselves
（ ）8.—Didn't you hear the serious storm happening outside last night?
—I certainly heard it. As the sun ,the wind .
A. rose, died down B. raised, was dying down
C. rose, dead down
（ ）9.—Mum, I am not good at writing English compositions. I almost lose my confidence.
—Please don't expect everything when you study. After all, practice makes perfect.
A. to do well in B. being good at C. to be good with
（ ）10.—Would you like to hang out with us tomorrow morning, Jane?
—I'd love to. But I can't go out I finish my report.
A. when B. unless C. if
（ ）11.—Mrs. Zhang, I as well as my brother don't know how to pass the exam?
—Even though it is a small matter, being strict with in it.
A. ourselves B. yourself C. yourselves
（ ）12. As middle school students, time you sleep the night before, you will listen to the teachers in class the next day
A. the more, the more careful
B. the less, the less carelessly
C. the more, the more carefully
（ ）13.—I am very tired of the city life, I feel stressed now.
—Go and see《Go to windy places》. It must you some help.
A. offer, to B. provide, with C. provide, for
（ ）14.— did it take you to finish the task?
—At least three and a half days.
A. How long B. How much C. How often
（ ）15.—If you want to get well soon, don't forget to take your medicine. Kate.
—OK, mum. I'll take it according to the
A. introductions B. instructions C. invitations
（ ）16.—How time flies! Four years . since we started to study here.
—So it is. I miss you so much.
A. has passed B. has been passed C. have been past
（ ）17.—Could you tell me over there?
—Oh, that's my aunt, Lisa.
A. who playing with your brother was
B. who is playing with your brother
C. who playing with your brother is
（ ）18. In fairy tales, Hou Yi laid delicious food out to wish that Chang'e could come back on . Nowadays, we celebrate it on August 15th every year in order to get together with our family.
A. May Day B. April Fool's Day C. Mid-autumn Day
（ ） 19. Internet fraud (诈骗)is becoming more and more serious. Recently, four college students in Hefei were tricked into(被骗} going to Bruma (缅甸) and lost contact. In order to avoid that, choose what you should do.
①Believe everything your friends tell you.
②Ask your parents before leaving school.
③Search for the information tn learn about it is truth or not.
④Take more money with you when you leave here.
⑤Ask more adults for advice..
A.②④⑤ B.②③⑤ C.①④⑤
（ ）20. Nowadays more and more people enjoy shopping online. The news on the internet made a survey among 2000 middle school students in one city in China. _students buy clothes online.
products
Food
Shoes
School things
Books
Clothes
Percentage of the students
20%
5%
45%
10%
?
A.1,500 B.500 C.400
二、完形填空(共10题，每题1分)
It's 7:45 in the morning, and 21 Steve Clarkson is going to work. He puts on his jacket, and picks up his mobile phone and laptop (笔记本电脑) . 22 he leaves the house, he turns on his MP3 player and puts on his headphone. He is ready 23 .
Today, for millions of people, gadgets (小玩意儿) like Clarkson's are a normal part of life. “I'm a 24 for a magazine, and I'm usually not in the office. My mobile phone and laptop help me to do my work 25 on the road 25 at home,” says Clarkson. Today many people can check e-mails, send messages, or surf the Web, 26 their mobile phones.
Tina Fang is studying photography in New York City. “Some of these gadgets are 27 .but they can save your money in the long run. I have a digital camera. I can use it to take eighty pictures and shoot video (record an image onto video) at the same time. I listen to music on my MP3 player, and I can download and read books on it, too. I use the camera and MP3 for both learning and 28 .”
It's now 9:45. Steve Clarkson gets an e-mail from his sister. She has a gadget that 29 her send e-mails play games, and take notes. She is in class right now. “I e-mailed her back. I told her to stop playing and 30 attention to her study,” laughs Clarkson. “These gadgets are fun, but sometimes they can distract(分散注意力) people, too.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
（ ）21. A. 26-years old B.26-year-old C. a 26-year-old
（ ）22. A. As B. While C. Until
（ ）23. A. going B. to go C. to going
（ ）24. A. teacher B. worker C. reporter
（ ）25. A. both...and B. neither..nor C. between..and
（ ）26. A. to use B. use C. using
（ ）27. A. expensive B. useful C. cheap
（ ）28. A. funny B. fun C. happy
（ ）29. A. let B. makes C. gets
（ ）30. A. paying B. paid C. pay
三、阅读理解(共20题，每题1分)
(A)
Youth Club
Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us! Join in lessons and activities. It's fun!
Lessons
Monday ~ Friday
6:00 p.m. ~ 7:30 p.m.
Computer lessons for beginners
Monday ~ Wednesday
7:30 p.m. ~ 9:30 p.m.
Dance lessons for dancer -girls' lovers
Girls can learn and enjoy wonderful dances

Tuesday , Thursday and Friday
6:30 p.m. ~ 7:30 p.m.
Cooking lessons
Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China
Activities
Saturday and Sunday
8: 00 a.m. ~ 9:00 p.m.
Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open

Monday ~ Sunday
Swimming pool open

The second and last Saturdays of every month
7:00 p.m. ~ 9:30 p.m.
Concert time
Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!
For more information, call 34789256!

阅读文章，选出最佳答案。
（ ）31. On which of the following times can you have computer lessons?
A. at 6:30 a.m. on Monday
B.at 7:00 on Wednesday evening
C. at 6:50 p.m. on Sunday
（ ） 32. Rose is free after 7:20 p.m. on Tuesday, which lessons can she take?
A. Computer lessons.
B. Dance lessons.
C. Both computer and cooking lessons.
（ ）33. If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club?
A. Monday and Wednesday.
B. Monday and Sunday.
C. Saturday and Sunday.
（ ） 34. How often can you enjoy music in the club ?
A. Twice a month.
B. Twice a week.
C. Four times a month..
（ ） 35. If you want to know the cost of the lessons, you can to get the information.
A. call 34789256
B. only go to the club
C. read the ads above carefully
(B)
Mo Yan, 2012's winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature, Was born in the small town of Gaomi in Shandong Province. His parents were farmers. And as a young boy, Mo took care of the family's goats. Each day he took the goats outside and watched over them when they ate grasses.
It was a lonely job, but Mo was a smart boy He enjoyed the green, open land of Shandong. He enjoyed looking up at the blue sky and the white clouds. To pass the time, he talked to the goats. He told them his thoughts and some stories. it was the beginning of his life as a storyteller.
During the Cultural Revolution(文化大革命), Mo had to leave school and work for a company. This was difficult for Mo, because he loved books and he loved reading. Luckily, he found a friend who would lend him books. Later, Mo became a soldier and to continue his education. In the end, he graduated from Beijing Normal University(北师大). This is where he began to write.
Although Mo had left Gaomi, Gaomi never left him. Many of his books talk about rural (农村) life and the people of Gaomi, For Mo, all of man nature can be seen in the village life of Gaomi. Mo is famous now. but he remains a true son of soil(土地).
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(A) 误(B)。
（ ） 36. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012.
（ ） 37. As a young boy Mo Yan took care of his family's goats and he hated the job.
（ ） 38. Mo Yan continued studying in a middle school during the Cultural Revolution.
（ ） 39. Mo Yan graduated from Beijing Normal University and this is where he began to write.
（ ） 40. Gaomi never left Mo Yan because many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi
(C)
Now satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere, because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists (气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.
（ ） 41. The underlined word “atmosphere” in the passage probably means in Chinese.
A.大气层 B.宇宙 C.太空
（ ） 42. Satellites travel .
A. in space B. in the atmosphere C. above the ground
（ ） 43. Meteorologists forecast the weather .
A. when they have received satellite pictures
B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C. before they received satellite pictures
（ ） 44. Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for .
A. two days . B. five days C. seven days or even longer
（ ） 45. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in .
A. taking pictures of the atmosphere
B. doing other work in many ways
C. weather forecasting
(D)
When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over. 46. You stay in bed, feeling terrible.
47. It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't see them with your eyes, but you can find them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing.
48. When you look at dirty water. under a microscope, you will see them in it. Seeing them under the microscope makes you feel awful. Even though you're so thirsty, you won't want to drink the water.
49. Also, they are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, your parents will warn you to avoid getting germs on the wound. Once some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. What's worse, they may go into your body and you will have pain somewhere. But you can't live in an environment without germs, you can only try to protect yourselves from germs, such as washing hands, eating well-washed food and so on. 50.
根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。
A. Germs are always in dirty water.
B. What makes you ill?
C. You don't want to work.
D. After all, disease comes from the mouth.
E. Germs are found not only in dirty water.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
四、交际运用(共10题，每题1分)
(A)
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Sally. You look very unhappy. What's wrong?
B: Hi, Bob. 51
A: What happened?
B: This morning I got up late. When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left. 52
A: Oh, you had to wait for about 20 minutes.
B: Yes, and on the way I found that I had left my keys at home.
A: 53
B: Right. And when I got to school, I found my classmates weren't at school. They had gone to help clean up the City Park. It was a pity I missed it as well.
A: 54 .
B: Yes, and I had to stay at school the whole morning. When I had a physics class in the afternoon, I found that I had forgotten to bring my physics homework.
A: That's too bad. 55 .
B: OK, I will.
A. There is no doubt that you couldn't go back home again.
B. So you returned home to get your keys?
C. So you missed the first bus.
D. But I like to be a volunteer.
E. You should be more careful next time.
F. I've had a really bad day.
G. So I had to wait for another bus.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
(B)
填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: What are you doing, Jack?
B: Hi, Lucy. I'm recycling!
A: Well done. Some people often forget recycling.
B: Well, I think I will try my 56 to help them to remember.
A: Why do you need three recycling bins?
B: Because we can recycle different 57 of things.
A: You can't stand here all day.
B: Of course I can't. But I can make some big signs, such 58 “Put Glass Here!” “Put Cans Here!”
A: Good idea! Shall I join you?
B: Okay! Let's get started!.
A: You are right. If everyone 59 a difference to protecting the environment, the world will become more and more beautiful.
B: I can't agree with you 60 .
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
五、任务型阅读(本题共20分。每小题1分)
先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)
meet with, lie, good, she, cry, flower, work, politely
A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very 61 . Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.
Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, 62 .
That night, when I 63 in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some flowers there, Betty brought those for you. She picked them 64 - pink, yellow, and your favorite blue.”
When I heard this, I thought deeply, “While 65 a stranger, I was calm and polite, but with my daughter, I was not patient.” I felt sad and tears began to fall.
I quietly went to Betty's bed, “Wake up, my dear!” I said. “Are these the 66 you picked for me?” She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I know you like them, especially the blue ones.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated you that way today.” And she whispered (悄声说), “Mommy, that's okay. I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you, too and 1 do love the flowers.”
That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time 67 and didn't realize how important family life was. I decided to do 68 than before in the future.
(B)
Welcome to the famous museum. You've just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, you'll find directions to some must-see works in our collection- the “don’t miss” list for the Art Museum. It's a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.
The map includes a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. Besides, the overlook (鸟瞰图) inside might be helpful because we have several buildings. The map has also been a special collection about the museum. According to it, you are sure to get to any corner including the washing rooms. Going downstairs, different kinds of the pictures make you feel fantastic, just like the most artists’ oainting exhibition. Going up to the first floor, Asian art, African art and Indian art will be seen. The European paintings are on the second floor.
Millions of visitors are welcomed every year. You won't regret coming here, after all, it's an unforgettable choice to swim in the ocean of art rather than a boring journey. Enjoy our visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.
(C)
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? First aid (急救) is necessary. The following methods will make differences.
Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound, use an ice pack. Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall, Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little, Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious.
根据材料内容完成表格
The 76 First Aid Methods
Broken bones
Don't move the hurt body 77 the doctor arrives except for using an ice pack.

Animal bites
Wash the bite area and make sure you don't 78 what kind of animal it is.
Fainting
Have him or her 79 with feet lifted a little.
Nosebleeds
Do not have the person tilt his or her head back in 80 to avoid heavy breathing or coughing.
任务1：阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次)
61. 62. 63. 64.
65. 66. 67. 68.
任务2：阅读短文(B)，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
69.d : the way something or someone moves, such as east, south, west, north.
70.f : without working or costing nothing.
任务3：阅读短文(B)，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
...it’s an unforgettable choice to swim in the ocean of art rather than a boring journey.
..it’s an unforgettable choice to swim in the ocean of art 71 72 a boring journey.
任务4：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。
73. How many works are on show?

74. Where will you find directions to some must-see works in our collection- the “don’t miss” list for the Art Museum?

75. Can you see European art on the first floor?

任务5：根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词。
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
六、书面表达(本题共20分)
假如你是王小红，你校英语社团正在开展良好生活习惯交流活动。作为社团一员，请你根据以下信息，写一篇发言稿，谈谈你对良好生活习惯的看法。
写作要点：
1.现在很多中学生缺乏良好的生活习惯。
2.介绍中学生不良的生活习惯：
(1)不吃早饭；
(2)经常熬夜看手机。
3.谈谈良好的生活习惯能够给中学生带来哪些好处。
Hello, everyone,
Our club is having an exchange activity about Having Good Living Habits. ?


Thank you!
Wang Xiaohong






哈47中学2023届初四学年模拟测试(一)试卷答案
一、单选
1-5 CCCBA 6-10 BBAAB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 ABCBC
二、完型
21-25 BABCA 26-30 CABBC
三、阅读理解
31-35 BBCAA 36-40 ABBAA 41-45 AABCC 46-50 CBAED
四、交际
51-55 FGBAE
56-60 best kinds as makes more
五、任务型阅读
61-68 polite, crying, lay, herself, meeting with, flowers, working, better
69. direction 70. free
71. instead 72. of
73. Thousands of (works). (Thousands of works are on show)
74. On the back of this Visitor Guide.
75. No (I/ We can't.
76-80 Necessary (抄) , until/ill/before, forget, lie (抄), order