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    江苏地区2023学年八年级下册期中备考真题汇编-完形填空(20篇)Ⅰ

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    这是一份江苏地区2023学年八年级下册期中备考真题汇编-完形填空(20篇)Ⅰ,共56页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    江苏地区2023学年八年级下册期中备考真题汇编-完形填空(20篇)Ⅰ
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、完形填空
    (2022春·江苏苏州·八年级校考期中)The teacher sent me home with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision (视力) test. The trip home that day was very slow. My mother said it would all be just fine. “It wouldn’t hurt a bit, ”she said. But I wasn’t worried about pain—I was worried about looking ____1____.
    The next day, my mother pulled me to the eye doctor’s office. I ____2____ a set of frames (镜框) and tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really ____3____ on me. The doctor said the glasses would be ready soon. But I wasn’t ready at all, and I didn’t think I ever would be.
    When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor put them on my face and walked me out onto the sidewalk in front of his office. When I looked ____4____ from my shoes, I found myself in a whole new world—a world filled with ____5____ pictures, bright colors and fine details everywhere I looked. Suddenly I ____6____ the beautiful outline (轮廓) of red leaves on trees. I could see the details of people’s faces long before they were standing in front of me. I could see my mother____7____ as she watched me see the world in a whole new way.
    “Glasses aren’t so bad, are they?” Mom asked.
    “Not at all,” I thought to myself. On that first day, they were a ____8____.
    The Monday morning came, and I had to ____9____ the kids in my classroom. And it happened,  just like I feared it would be. A kid pointed at me and shouted, “Four _____10_____! ”But at the same moment, looking through my new glasses, I could see all the way across the room that the kid who had said it had an awfully big nose.
    1.A.smart B.old C.funny D.blind
    2.A.chose B.made C.fixed D.owned
    3.A.ugly B.good C.huge D.strange
    4.A.around B.back C.down D.up
    5.A.pale B.dark C.clear D.ugly
    6.A.noticed B.recorded C.developed D.imagined
    7.A.crying B.worrying C.dreaming D.smiling
    8.A.present B.wonder C.beauty D.fashion
    9.A.impress B.visit C.face D.avoid
    10.A.noses B.eyes C.glasses D.frames

    (2022春·江苏泰州·八年级统考期中)“Just keep away from your desk-mate,” Abby, my elder daughter, listened carefully as I said. “If she says any more ____11____ things to you, I’ll go to your teacher. I’ll make sure you ____12____ have to sit next to her again.”
    At that time, Allyson, my eight-year-old daughter, came to ____13____ us and listened to every word. Neither of my daughters stopped me as I finished my, talk, filled ____14____ “a mother’s wisdom (智慧)”. Then, as I was telling them what I thought right, Allyson’s real words of ____15____ came about. ”Mum,” she said, “I was just thinking. Maybe Abby should be that girl’s ____16____ so that Abby can bear (容忍) her. In that way, she can let that girl see forgiveness (谅解) and ____17____ through her.”
    Hmm, I became the ____18____. At that moment, I realized that I was wearing the “other’s hat”, but the “hat” certainly didn’t make me ____19____ all the time. In fact. I wanted to pull that hat over my face and hide ____20____ so that they couldn’t see my embarrassed (尴尬的) look.
    “Yes, that’s a good point,” I said, forcing (逼迫) a half smile at my girls. “Abby, you can solve the problem in the way you think is right.” “OK,” she said, giving me a quick hug before walking out of the door and off to school. “Bye, Mum!” Allyson called, ____21____ her elder sister to go out of the door.
    I was left alone—in my slippers (拖鞋). In those following ____22____ moments I was lost in thought. I did feel ____23____ my two amazing daughters—small in size but big in heart. Sometimes our children have great lessons to teach us ____24____ we are willing to listen.
    That lesson came more than ten years ago, and I’ll never forget ____25____ I have learned from my children. In some ways, children can be our teachers.
    11.A.unusual B.unlucky C.untidy D.unfriendly
    12.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
    13.A.face B.wait C.join D.believe
    14.A.of B.with C.for D.about
    15.A.interest B.anger C.wisdom D.humour
    16.A.neighbour B.sister C.friend D.leader
    17.A.kindness B.sadness C.happiness D.sickness
    18.A.student B.person C.teacher D.tourist
    19.A.happy B.right C.lucky D.kind
    20.A.themselves B.myself C.herself D.itself
    21.A.taking B.showing C.stopping D.following
    22.A.quiet B.difficult C.tiring D.strange
    23.A.worried about B.happy with C.interested in D.ready for
    24.A.so B.but C.if D.because
    25.A.how often B.how many C.how long D.how much

    (2022春·江苏盐城·八年级校考期中)The end of my sophomore (大学二年级)year was near. One day, Mum called me, hoping my ____26____ break would be spent with grandparents. They were _____27_____ in their seventies, and I knew they really needed help around the farm.
    So I packed my car ____28____ the final exam and started my life on the farm. As weeks passed, I ____29____ daily work with Grandpa gradually(逐渐地). Grandma often told me ____30____ about her childhood, family and the early years after she and Grandpa had married.
    On the last Saturday in June, I went fishing with my grandfather. To our ____31____, we saw one of the swans was dead by the pond. Grandpa had given the pair of swans to Grandma on their fiftieth anniversary(纪念日) of marriage. “Why don’t we buy another one?” I suggested. But grandpa said, “No, it’s not that ____32____ because swans mate for life(终身为伴). There’s ___33___ we can do for the one that’s left. He has to work it out for himself.” A few ____34____ later, we drove by the pond and found the other swan lying near the same place where we had found the first one. It, too, was dead.
    Then July 3 came, That was the day Grandma passed away. She _____35_____ a stroke (中风)suddenly that morning. The funeral(葬礼) was held the next day. Grandpa had insisted on _____36_____ it as soon as possible.
    After the funeral, Grandpa asked all the people to get back to their own lives. Grandpa was not a man who could share his sadness with others, and we were all ____37____ about him. During the rest of the summer, we stayed busy working. I thought there was something different about Grandpa but couldn’t tell exactly ____38____ it was. September was near, and I had to leave. ____39____ I drove down the driveway, he waved to me and then walked to the gate to start the morning check.
    One and a half months later, Mum called me at university on a windy ____40____ day to tell me Grandpa had died. He died of a stroke, the same as Grandma.
    26.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
    27.A.all B.both C.any D.none
    28.A.before B.after C.during D.until
    29.A.was tired of B.was proud of C.was bored with D.was used to
    30.A.plans B.dreams C.stories D.hopes
    31.A.happiness B.horror C.excitement D.surprise
    32.A.easy B.hard C.important D.interesting
    33.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
    34.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
    35.A.died of B.died from C.died out D.died for
    36.A.losing B.cancelling(取消) C.making D.having
    37.A.curious B.sad C.worried D.serious
    38.A.where B.why C.how D.what
    39.A.Though B.Since C.Because D.As
    40.A.September B.October C.November D.December

    (2022春·江苏淮安·八年级校考期中)Li Ting, 15, from Shanghai, was preparing a talk ____41____ some Western festivals. She searched online for certain ____42____ and made PowerPoint presentations(展示).
    Wu Qiang, her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework carefully. But he couldn’t ____43____ the last problem ____44____ he tried his best. So he took out his ____45____, opened a special app(应用软件), and searched for the problem. Answers soon appeared on the ____46____ in several seconds.
    Nowadays, many students do homework online ____47____ the help of the Internet like Li and Wu. They search for information online, use apps or ____48____ through QQ and WeChat.
    “It’s convenient. You don’t have to ____49____ your teacher to explain it to you face to face,” according to Wu. “You can also learn by seeing _____50_____ others work them out. What’s more, it improves students’ abilities. And it’s _____51_____ true for new kinds of homework. I am quite skilled at searching for information online and using Microsoft Office.”
    However, this trend(趋势) _____52_____ problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers online without thinking. Some even ask their classmates to do homework for them. And their teachers don’t know the fact.
    Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet _____53_____ important. The key is to have good self-control. When you come across(遇到) a difficult problem, think about it by _____54_____ first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you’ve turned to the Internet, _____55_____ you won’t make progress. If you are not sure about your self-control, ask your parents for help.
    41.A.of B.from C.on D.in
    42.A.messages B.news C.plans D.information
    43.A.find out B.work out C.sell out D.look out
    44.A.if B.even C.whether D.however
    45.A.watch B.schoolbag C.mobile phone D.TV
    46.A.screen B.keyboard C.mouse D.main unit
    47.A.without B.on C.under D.with
    48.A.look B.discuss C.accept D.play
    49.A.wait for B.look for C.call for D.care for
    50.A.when B.what C.how D.why
    51.A.hardly B.especially C.simply D.nearly
    52.A.passes B.takes C.causes D.finds
    53.A.are B.was C.is D.were
    54.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself
    55.A.and B.but C.or D.so

    (2022春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期中)“Marilla, can I meet a bosom friend in Avonlea?”Anne asked.
    “A what kind of friend?”
    “A best friend. A very ____56____ friend. I can tell all my secrets to her.”
    “Diana Barry lives near. She’s about your age. Perhaps she will be your playmate. You’ll have to be careful how you ____57____ yourself, though. Her mother, Mrs Barry, won’t let Diana play with any little girl ____58____ isn’t nice and good.
    “I hope her hair isn’t red. It’s ____59____ enough to have red hair, freckles and grey eyes myself.”
    “Diana has black eyes and black hair. She is pretty.”
    Anne became interested in her new “___60___”.
    “Oh, I’m so glad she’s pretty. I can’t be beautiful, so a ____61____ best friend is wonderful.”
    Anne continued, “I had two imaginary(想象中的,虚构的) friends. At Mrs Thomas’ house, I used to ___62___ my reflection in the mirror(镜子) was another little girl, Katie Maurice. Then I went to live with Mrs Hammond. I had another imaginary friend, Violetta, and I loved her almost as well as I loved____63____.”    
    “You need a real ____64____ friend to stop your crazy imaginations,” Marilla said.
    The next ____65____, Marilla took Anne to Diana’s home.
    Diana was a very pretty girl, with her mother’s ___66___ eyes and hair.
    Mrs Barry said, “Diana, take Anne out into the garden and show her your flowers.”
    Outside in the garden, stood Anne and Diana,looking ___67___ at each other over a cluster of bluebells.
    Anne said at last, almost in a whisper, “Diana, do you think you can like me ____68____ to be my bosom friend?”
    Diana laughed. She always laughed ___69___ she spoke.
    “Sure,” she said. “I’m awfully glad you’ve come to live at Green Gables.”
    When Marilla and Anne went home, Diana went with them as ____70____ as the bridge. They parted with many promises to spend the next afternoon together again.
    56.A.close B.pretty C.common D.happy
    57.A.protect B.enjoy C.help D.behave
    58.A.where B.when C.who D.what
    59.A.bad B.lucky C.smart D.special
    60.A.master B.home C.friend D.mirror
    61.A.same B.clever C.careful D.beautiful
    62.A.wonder B.realize C.ask D.imagine
    63.A.Mrs Barry B.Katie Maurice C.Diana D.Violetta
    64.A.living B.true C.natural D.perfect
    65.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
    66.A.blue B.black C.red D.grey
    67.A.sadly B.shyly C.impatiently D.unwillingly
    68.A.enough B.hard C.well D.little
    69.A.so B.after C.since D.before
    70.A.long B.high C.far D.near

    (2022春·江苏盐城·八年级校联考期中)完形填空
    “Never give up!” It is my law(法则) of my life. It has brought me__71__ I learned the law from my father’s __72__story.
    My father was__73__in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then__74__in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework__75__ midnight. Life was hard, because they had no__76__ !At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where__77__people can become rich.“ __78__don’t I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of hope. So , my father came to America. “ I had thought it was easy to__79__money in America,” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire(雇佣) me because I spoke__80__English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables,__81__dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was__82__for the first few years. I worked from 10a.m to 11p.m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn’t__83__ the schooling(学费).My father__84__working hard, and reached his goal.“Alan,” he often says to me, “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come __85__ in life.” That is what I learned from my father.
    71.A.disaster B.loss C.success D.pity
    72.A.life B.fashion C.danger D.history
    73.A.famous B.lucky C.rich D.born
    74.A.taught B.worked C.studied D.slept
    75.A.until B.towards C.for D.during
    76.A.experience B.energy C.time D.money
    77.A.kind B.poor C.strong D.lazy
    78.A.What B.How C.Why D.When
    79.A.discover B.make C.collect D.spend
    80.A.little B.good C.much D.excellent
    81.A.giving B.running C.washing D.receiving
    82.A.comfortable B.cheerful C.nice D.hard
    83.A.borrow B.need C.afford D.pay
    84.A.kept B.finished C.minded D.stopped
    85.A.really B.easily C.quietly D.slowly

    (2022春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期中)I grabbed some food and supplies and didn’t waste another minute. I hopped in the canoe and let it float down the river ____86____  me away.
    Several miles downstream, I came up on Jackson Island. It was right in the ____87____ of the river. I steered the canoe up on the bank and ____88____ in the fresh air. It felt good to be ____89____ at last.
    After a while I fetched my things from the canoe. I made a tent out of my ____90____ in case it rained. Near sundown I made a campfire. I caught a fish for my ____91____ and an extra one for my breakfast. Then I ____92____ back and counted the stars. I was there for about three days ____93____ and fishing and just being lazy. But later, I saw smoke coming from the other side of the island. I slipped ____94____ the trees and carefully made my way over to see ____95____ it was robbers or thieves.
    I stayed behind some ____96____ at first, but then I decided to get a closer look. I saw a man stretched out with a blanket around his ____97____. I snuck up real quiet and waited. Pretty soon he stretched, ____98____ that blanket came off. That’s when I ____99____ his face. It was Miss Watson’s slave.
    “Hello, Jim!” I said.
    Jim bounced up and stared at me with ____100____ eyes. Then he dropped down on his knees, and put his hands together, saying, “Don’t hurt me! Please don’t! I’ve never done any harm to a ghost.”
    86.A.driving B.carrying C.running D.stopping
    87.A.front B.back C.way D.middle
    88.A.breathed B.jumped C.sang D.danced
    89.A.healthy B.excellent C.beautiful D.free
    90.A.blankets B.clothes C.scarves D.coats
    91.A.snacks B.food C.lunch D.supper
    92.A.got B.ran C.lay D.sat
    93.A.swimming B.hunting C.walking D.running
    94.A.behind B.below C.through D.above
    95.A.that B.if C.what D.why
    96.A.flowers B.boats C.hills D.bushes
    97.A.hand B.head C.arm D.foot
    98.A.and B.or C.so D.but
    99.A.found B.touched C.saw D.hit
    100.A.wild B.happy C.good D.bright

    (2022春·江苏淮安·八年级校考期中)When I was 24, I moved into a flat. Because I had to work at night, I ____101____went to bed around noon. Unluckily, the family next door were noisy all the time. After putting up with (忍受) it for a couple of weeks, I decided to face them and politely ask them to be ____102____ after lunch.
    I knocked at their door and an old lady answered. I ____103____ myself first. Then she asked if I came over to complain about the ____104____. I said yes. She explained both she and her husband were going deaf (聋的) , so they needed to speak loudly to hear each other. She invited me in and ____105____ me a cup of coffee and we started talking. Suddenly, we heard a loud noise in the kitchen. Then we found her husband had fallen onto the ground. We sent him to the hospital ____106____.
    When I came home from work the next day, there was a knock on the door from the lady. She asked me to come over. When I reached her home, she asked ____107____ I could drive her to the hospital. I was ____108____, but I said no problem. When we got to the hospital, I ____109____ her to her husband’s room and helped them do something. Soon I became a friend of this couple and kept helping them ____110____ they moved away a year later.
    One day after ten years, I got a letter. It was ____111____ the couple’s children. After reading the letter, I knew that the couple asked their children to find me. They often told their children about our friendship. In this way, I met the family again and ____112____ our friendship.
    Life is full of surprises. Whatever happens, try to treat others exactly as you would like to be treated.
    101.A.never B.seldom C.always D.hardly
    102.A.kind B.quiet C.patient D.quick
    103.A.introduced B.helped C.improved D.relaxed
    104.A.sound B.noise C.voice D.shout
    105.A.offered B.took C.bought D.ordered
    106.A.at all B.at least C.at first D.at once
    107.A.that B.what C.if D.why
    108.A.sad B.lonely C.happy D.tired
    109.A.sent B.followed C.carried D.left
    110.A.since B.before C.when D.after
    111.A.through B.with C.from D.to
    112.A.managed B.felt C.continued D.watched

    (2022春·江苏常州·八年级校考期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    I’m not much of a gardener. I love having beautiful flowers—____113____ I don’t have a good record when it comes to making them grow.
    A few months ____114____ my son left for the Middle East, my friend gifted me a box of tulip bulbs (郁金香球茎). She explained that these bulbs were put into the ____115____ in the fall and lay sleeping all winter. They would ____116____ the next spring. “When you see the leaves of the tiny flowers pushing(挤)toward the ____117____ it’s time for your son to come home. They’ll give you what you need most.” She walked me through the process of planting them.
    It was a long winter—cold and dark. I endured(忍受) the weather, the loneliness and the ____118____ I felt with my son away. Dead leaves, frost and finally a heavy ____119____ covered the area where I’d planted those flowers, and I soon forgot they were there.
    Finally, the weather began to ____120____. One day, as I walked down my front steps, I noticed an area of ____121____. Those tulips had begun to grow, their tiny leaves forcing their way to the sun!
    Day after day, ____122____ was just around the corner. Fragrance(香味)of tulips filled my garden, and my heart. ____123____ could stop either of us from running forward to the light. Almost all of those bulbs bloomed(开花). With each brightly colored flower, I got ____124____ one day to holding my son in my arms again.
    I wrote a letter to my friend, with a petal(花瓣)of the tulip.
    113.A.also B.but C.and D.or
    114.A.when B.before C.after D.if
    115.A.air B.trees C.snow D.ground
    116.A.come out B.come in C.come back D.come down
    117.A.house B.sun C.star D.earth
    118.A.joy B.shame C.surprise D.fear
    119.A.rain B.snow C.storm D.lightning
    120.A.rise B.fall C.warm D.cool
    121.A.green B.white C.red D.yellow
    122.A.winter B.autumn C.summer D.spring
    123.A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.Anything
    124.A.closer B.farther C.quicker D.slower

    (2022春·江苏泰州·八年级校考期中)    
    At thirteen, I was already as tall as I am now, and had a lot of freckles(雀斑). I reached the age when I began to really pay attention to(注意) my looks, and I felt ___125___.
    I couldn’t help thinking about how to make my skin perfect and life different. Then, in a fashion magazine, I found the ___126___: an ad for a freckle-remover cream(祛斑霜). I knew I could afford it if I saved money. And I ___127___ it. In the following days, I went to the mail box every day secretly. Finally, after three weeks of ___128___, my package(包裹) came.
    I went to my room with it, sat on bedside, and opened it ___129___ as if it was a treasure. I was sure that it would remove(除去) my freckles, ___130___ I smeared(胡乱涂抹) the cream all over my body. Later that day I went ___131___ in the field. But there was something important that I didn’t ___132___ about freckle remover. That is, if you wear it in the sun, it seems to have a(n) ___133___ effect(效果). Instead of developing a perfect skin, you just get more and darker freckles.
    When I returned from the field, my mother, knowing ___134___ about the cream, began to say things like, “I’ve never seen you with that many freckles before.” Looking at ___135___ in the mirror(镜子), I cried and hid in the bathroom.
    My mother came and ordered me to ___136___ and eat. I ignored(忽视) her order, opened the door and ran ___137___ her, to the garden, crying. My grandfather came, and I told him about the freckle remover. I felt so unconfident. He looked at me in surprise and said, “But child, all kinds of flowers are ___138___.” I cried, “I’ve ___139___ seen a pretty flower with freckles!” and ran back to my room.
    I cried myself to sleep that night. When I opened my sticky eyes the next morning, the first thing I saw was a tiger lily (虎皮百合), pretty even with all the freckles!
    125.A.sad B.weak C.bored D.tired
    126.A.truth B.reason C.purpose D.answer
    127.A.shared B.managed C.reported D.understood
    128.A.working B.trading C.waiting D.trying
    129.A.calmly B.bravely C.carefully D.generously
    130.A.or B.so C.for D.but
    131.A.dancing B.fishing C.farming D.swimming
    132.A.dream B.realize C.wonder D.decide
    133.A.difficult B.active C.similar D.opposite
    134.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
    135.A.myself B.herself C.himself D.yourself
    136.A.get up B.dress up C.read out D.come out
    137.A.by B.to C.over D.after
    138.A.fresh B.useful C.important D.beautiful
    139.A.always B.never C.just D.recently

    (2022春·江苏常州·八年级统考期中)
    You can slow down in holidays. The holidays offer you a great chance to catch up on (补上) all the family time you ____140____ during your busy year. However, compared with (与……相比较) the toys your children will receive for the holidays, ____141____ they want most is the time you spend with them.
    Parents are always told to spend more time with their children. I ____142____ that, but how you spend that time should be ____143____ by your children, not you.
    Over the past ten years of fatherhood, I’ve noticed a ____144____ ; Dads are more likely (可能的) to kick footballs with their children than do arts and crafts (手工). It’s ____145____ because it’s a lot more fun to spend time doing an activity that you also like doing. Some of the games children love can be ____146____ and taking part in these activities can be really hard. However, the activity you do with your children is ____147____ , but the time you’re spending together is really what matters (重要).
    Taking part in your children’s play can not only help them ____148____ a strong and confident (自信的) sense of themselves, but also help you know who your children are, their strength (长处) and interests.
    In years to come, your children might ____149____ what was in their red packets this year. But the time you spent with them, loving who they are, will stay with them for a lifetime (终生).
    140.A.found B.saved C.missed D.enjoyed
    141.A.what B.how C.when D.why
    142.A.think about B.agree with C.care about D.worry about
    143.A.lost B.recorded C.saved D.decided
    144.A.rule B.reason C.advertisement D.race
    145.A.hardly B.finally C.mainly D.quickly
    146.A.exciting B.boring C.meaningful D.easy
    147.A.unfriendly B.uncomfortable C.uninteresting D.unimportant
    148.A.build B.support C.practise D.prepare
    149.A.remember B.keep C.forget D.count

    (2022春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期中)“So here’s the plan,” I said. “We will wait ____150____ the old man goes to sleep. Then, we will steal the key out of his britches.”
    Tom scratched his chin like he was thinking hard. “Well, that plan would work, but it’s mighty ____151____. What good is planning something that is too easy?”
    I’ve known Tom Sawyer all my life, and he always had to ____152____ things into an adventure. He ____153____ a new plan, and I agreed to it. I’d do anything to rescue Jim from the hut.
    When everything was dark and still, we slipped down to the hut. We circled around, checking for ways in and out. Then I whispered through the slats, “Jim, are you in there?”
    “Huck!” Jim called back. I could tell he was happy to hear my ____154____. “You came for me!”
    “Yes,” I said. “And Tom Sawyer is here, too”
    “Can you boys get me out of here?”
    I looked ____155____ and saw a window high up that had a board nailed across it. “I bet Jim would fit through there,” I told Tom.
    Tom just ____156____ his head. “That’s as easy as one, two, three. We need something that will take twice as long. We aren’t in any hurry.”
    We kept on looking, then Tom said, “We’ll ____157____ him out.”
    “Don’t worry, Jim,” I said.” We’ll help you.”
    Tom and I went back for some shovels and set to work. It took a while, but we dug a tunnel under the ____158____.
    When we broke through, we climbed through and looked around. There sat Jim on an old splintered ____159____. His foot was chained to the bedpost. He was covered in sweat, but he looked ____160____.
    “Now, get me loose.” he said.
    Tom pointed to the chain. “We need a ____161____.”
    I ____162____ that the end of the chain was just a large ring under the post. “We can just lift the bed, and slip the chain out.”
    Tom squinted his eyes at me. “No, Huck, that’s too simple. We need to saw(锯) it loose.”
    Just then there was a commotion ____163____. Tom and I slunk out through the hole, kicked some dirt over it, and headed back ____164____.
    150.A.before B.after C.until D.then
    151.A.possible B.simple C.able D.pale
    152.A.put B.turn C.get D.come
    153.A.came up with B.caught up with C.ended up with D.set up with
    154.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.whisper
    155.A.ahead B.after C.at D.around
    156.A.raised B.bowed C.nodded D.shook
    157.A.dig B.break C.pull D.push
    158.A.hut B.room C.building D.house
    159.A.table B.bed C.chair D.bench
    160.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.nervous
    161.A.fork B.knife C.paw D.saw
    162.A.met B.saw C.looked D.noticed
    163.A.outside B.inside C.beside D.aside
    164.A.slowly B.especially C.quickly D.loudly

    (2022春·江苏苏州·八年级校考期中)Doctors diagnose(诊断) patients online. Robots help to send food to __165__. Drones(无人机) monitor people in crowds. We are using new ways to fight the novel corona virus. They are safe. They can help people _166_ in touch with each other. Let’s meet these high-tech helpers!
    Tele-medicine(远程医疗) system
    With remote video system, doctors can diagnose patients without seeing them in person. Also, doctors from different hospitals can have a meeting by using the system __167__. This saves a lot of time. Both Huoshenshan and Leishenshan hospitals have this system.
    Drones warn people in groups
    In some rural places, police use drones to monitor people in groups. When the drone __168__ big groups of people, police will warn them through the loudspeaker on the drone. In some places, people also use drones to disinfect(消毒) their _169_.
    3D “hospital”
    A company in Shanghai _170_ 15 rooms by using 3D technology. They sent the rooms to Hubei for patients to live in. Each room is about the __171__ of your bedroom. A 3D printer takes 24 hours to build the rooms.
    AI system check for fever
    At the Mudanyuan subway station in Beijing, an AI system can check people in crowds to see _172_ they have fevers. When people __173__, the system scans people’s faces. The system can check about 300 people in one minute.
    Smart robots  
    Time to eat! In some hospitals, smart robots help to deliver food to patients. The robots can also help to __174__ medicine and show the way to people.
    165.A.consumers B.customers C.patients D.doctor
    166.A.avoid B.keep C.develop D.enjoy
    167.A.all the time B.at times C.many times D.at the same time
    168.A.imagines B.finds C.records D.tell
    169.A.relatives B.hands C.communities D.home
    170.A.printed B.put C.lain D.learned
    171.A.size B.shape C.color D.pattern
    172.A.that B.if C.how D.why
    173.A.pass by B.pass on C.pass away D.pass down
    174.A.hand in B.hand on C.hand by D.hand out

    (2022春·江苏盐城·八年级校考期中)Sometimes I really want to know if there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy working to ____175____ the family. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more ____176____. Finally when my father is very tired from hard work, it is easy for him to lose temper (脾气).
    One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (床罩). I ____177____ sat down beside her and looked at her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low _____178_____.
    My mother stopped and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn’t answer at once. Then she continued to sew the quilt. I was very worried ____179____ I thought I hurt her. At last my mother said “Susan, look at this thread (线). ____180____ it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt ____181____ and lasting (持久的) . If life is a quilt, then _____182_____ should be a thread. It can not be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there.”
    I listened carefully but couldn’t ____183____ her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick ______184______. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked pale and ______185______ of them seemed to have a serious illness. Every day in the morning and evening, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father was never so ______186______. Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently shone through leaves. All of these made the most beautiful picture in the world. “Dad, ______187______ are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “To be honest, I like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” ______188______ his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
    Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is ______189______, making life strong and warm. This is true love.
    175.A.support B.help C.organize D.donate
    176.A.unusual B.nervous C.difficult D.impossible
    177.A.politely B.quietly C.luckily D.happily
    178.A.noise B.sound C.voice D.whisper
    179.A.when B.if C.but D.because
    180.A.Sometimes B.Never C.Usually D.Always
    181.A.strong B.weak C.comfortable D.simple
    182.A.money B.present C.love D.time
    183.A.hear B.remember C.keep D.understand
    184.A.carelessly B.seriously C.quickly D.properly
    185.A.each B.both C.every D.all
    186.A.happy B.romantic C.gentle D.polite
    187.A.what B.how C.why D.where
    188.A.Reading B.Looking C.Hearing D.Feeling
    189.A.outside B.inside C.between D.above

    (2022春·江苏苏州·八年级校联考期中)On the evening of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. __190__ as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm(韵律)of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldn’t __191__ listening to it and thinking of the garden in which I spent my childhood(童年) in my hometown.
    When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and __192__ , with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I __193__ to sit in the front of the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the __194__ raindrops(雨点).
    When small drops of rain fall from the heaven in a row(持续不断地), they ________195________ a curtain made up of pearls(珍珠); when the raindrops __196__ the ground, a lot of small sprays(水花)will splash(溅出)and then disappear slowly.
    I have been __197__ interested in watching such a scene. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel calm and peaceful in my heart. This feeling of peace makes me think a lot about life. We are the __198__ of the earth, and one day we will embrace(拥抱)our earth and stay with her forever. Life is short and we should treasure it.
    Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the __199__ of life. So I think we should live in the moment and enjoy each day.
    190.A.Surprised B.Sad C.Excited D.Angry
    191.A.stand B.stop C.like D.think
    192.A.leaves B.animals C.children D.trees
    193.A.happened B.wanted C.wished D.used
    194.A.falling B.singing C.fallen D.broken
    195.A.make B.form C.cause D.rise
    196.A.see B.get C.reach D.cover
    197.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.seldom
    198.A.children B.owner C.friends D.master
    199.A.length B.meaning C.number D.quality

    (2022春·江苏南通·八年级统考期中)
    The “666” emoji (表情符号) ____200____ on WeChat at the end of 2020.
    It is getting ____201____ among both Chinese and Western WeChat users — but for different reasons. It shows a smiling face holding up the Chinese hand sign for “6” with the ____202____ “666” next to it. The emoji has an active meaning because Chinese character for “six” is sounds like the same way as “liu liu dashun”. People use it to show the reason of giving ____203____ wishes to their friends or relatives. But in some Western countries, “666” has a very ____204____ meaning. It is said “666” was the “Mark of the Beast (野兽)”. The devil (恶魔) ____205____ people to wear it in order to show their loyalty (忠诚) to him, although it was ____206____ people’s wishes. That’s why some people ____207____ this number to be a symbol of bad luck. But we all know that the devil isn’t real. No one really takes it seriously in ____208____ times. As a music ____209____, I am also interested in Chinese culture. I like the new emoji for many reasons. I can send it to either my Chinese friends or Western friends and get different reactions (反应).
    200.A.checked out B.handed out C.gave out D.came out
    201.A.proper B.beautiful C.popular D.interesting
    202.A.number B.smile C.question D.performance
    203.A.bad B.good C.strong D.unfair
    204.A.similar B.proper C.important D.different
    205.A.advised B.invited C.forced D.reminded
    206.A.against B.under C.from D.for
    207.A.imagine B.consider C.wish D.help
    208.A.ancient B.modern C.bad D.early
    209.A.tourist B.visitor C.climber D.fan

    (2022春·江苏镇江·八年级统考期中)

    People of different ages like going on a trip during the holiday. Children usually like travelling to some fun places, like the ____210____. Many of them like experiencing the exciting ____211____ on the roller coaster. It moves ____212____ high speed and children usually scream with excitement.
    Young people like going to the sea or mountains. They are interested in ____213____ part in some dangerous activities, ____214____ diving, sailing and rock climbing. They often ____215____ some local restaurants and enjoy delicious food there. Young people don’t mind ____216____ money on the trip. ____217____ they usually go on a trip by plane. When their plane ____218____ the airport, some of their friends in the city may be waiting for them there.
    Old people are usually interested in history or places of _____219_____ beauty. So they usually go to cities _____220_____ a long history or beautiful places for a trip. Beijing, Xi’an and Guilin are all good choices for them. They often take many photos during the trip. At the _____221_____ of the trip, they can learn more about the city and make some new friends _____222_____.
    People like having a trip because they can have a _____223_____ time. After the trip is over, they still _____224_____ the beautiful views and nice people during the trip.
    210.A.museum B.Chinese garden C.theme park D.seaside city
    211.A.take B.ride C.drive D.fly
    212.A.on B.in C.at D.for
    213.A.taking B.take C.to take D.takes
    214.A.for example B.such C.such as D.and so on
    215.A.choose B.go C.change D.receive
    216.A.paying B.to pay C.to spend D.spending
    217.A.Because B.But C.Or D.So
    218.A.arrives at B.arrives in C.gets D.reaches to
    219.A.nature B.natural C.centre D.central
    220.A.have B.has C.with D.without
    221.A.end B.final C.beginning D.over
    222.A.also B.either C.too D.as well as
    223.A.tiring B.interesting C.boring D.fantastic
    224.A.forget B.lose C.miss D.think

    (2022春·江苏无锡·八年级无锡市东林中学校考期中)The Great Wall is one of the wonders (奇迹) of the world. Every year ___225___ of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of interest in China.
    Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall with some of my friends. It was a ___226___ day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers ___227___ working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, took photos for some tourists and ___228___ people’s questions. Though (尽管) they were very ___229___, they didn’t stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved ___230___ we saw this.
    Just at the moment, we saw a little boy standing alone and ___231___. We went over and asked what happened ___232___ him. From his answer we knew that he couldn’t find his mother. We told him not to ___233___ it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked ____234____ with tears (眼泪) in her eyes. 
    That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. If everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious (和谐的). Do you think so?
    225.A.few B.millions C.a little D.much
    226.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.cloudy
    227.A.practising B.finishing C.stopping D.keeping
    228.A.answered B.asked C.knew D.visited
    229.A.interested B.happy C.tired D.sad
    230.A.when B.before C.so D.because
    231.A.jumping B.playing C.laughing D.crying
    232.A.for B.with C.to D.on
    233.A.look after B.worry about C.think of D.run after
    234.A.her B.him C.us D.me

    (2022春·江苏无锡·八年级统考期中)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Blankets can keep you warm on cold nights. Lucy Blaylock makes blankets for a ____235____ reason: to make people happy during difficult times. She wants her blankets to feel like a big, warm hug (拥抱).
    Lucy learned to sew (缝制) three years ago, when she was 8. After she made a ____236____ as a birthday present for a friend, she started to think about other kids. “It makes me ____237____ when I think of other kids getting the blanket in the mail and opening it,” said the 11-year-old girl. “I hope they know that someone ____238____ them. It feels good to know that I’m helping all these kids feel ____239____.”
    Since 2017, Lucy has ____240____ about 500 Lucy’s Love Blankets to kids living in 14 countries. She spends about two hours sewing by machine and then sewing her name inside a heart by hand. During COVID-19, she has also ____241____ face masks for health care workers.
    For kids ____242____ in helping people, she hopes they can just go ahead (往前). “Don’t wait ____243____ you have everything ready. Just do it and keep going,” she says. “Even when you feel like it might not make a big ____244____, helping others is always important.”
    235.A.usual B.different C.comfortable D.pretty
    236.A.blanket B.present C.coat D.scarf
    237.A.touched B.fixed C.surprised D.excited
    238.A.looks for B.cares about C.puts in D.asks for
    239.A.loved B.included C.missed D.trapped
    240.A.bought B.carried C.sent D.kept
    241.A.wanted B.put C.trained D.made
    242.A.interested B.improved C.presented D.dressed
    243.A.before B.when C.until D.as
    244.A.difference B.time C.turn D.road

    (2022春·江苏盐城·八年级校联考期中)    One Saturday afternoon when I was surfing the Internet for an online tour, a net friend ___245___ a meaningful story with me.
        One day, three people were going out for travelling. One of them took a(n) ___246___, one took a walking stick(拐杖), and ___247___ one took nothing.
        When they got back home in the evening, they looked different. The person with an umbrella was ___248___ from head to toe as if he finished swimming just now. The one with a walking stick fell on the way and hurt himself ___249___ . However, the last one with nothing looked very well. ___250___ ?
        The first two men felt very surprised. They asked the third man, “Why are you so good with nothing?” The third man smiled and ___251___ , “When the rain came, I tried to find a place to  ___252___ from the rain; when the road was not good, I walked very carefully. That’s the ___253___  why I’m still good.”
        This story tells us that sometimes a sense of advantage(优越感) makes us ____254____ while no such sense usually reminds(提醒) people to be careful for the bad things in our lifetime.
    245.A.wrote B.shared C.told D.heard
    246.A.keyboard B.mouse C.umbrella D.map
    247.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
    248.A.dry B.wet C.warm D.cold
    249.A.worse B.badly C.good D.well
    250.A.Why B.What C.When D.Where
    251.A.asked B.spoke C.answered D.called
    252.A.fly B.go C.hide D.walk
    253.A.end B.reason C.message D.result
    254.A.careless B.helpless C.helpful D.useless


    参考答案:

    1.C    2.A    3.B    4.D    5.C    6.A    7.D    8.A    9.C    10.B

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述我开始戴眼镜的故事。
    1.句意:我担心自己看起来很好笑。
    smart聪明的;old年迈的;funny好笑的;blind盲的。根据“Glasses aren’t so bad, are they?”可知,此处应用funny,表示“看起来好笑”。故选C。
    2.句意:我选了一副镜框。
    chose选择;made使;fixed固定;owned拥有。根据下文“a set of frames”可知,此处应用chose,表示“选了一幅镜框”。故选A。
    3.句意:我试着相信我她说的,当我妈妈说它们戴在我脸上看起来真好。
    ugly丑的;good好的;huge巨大的;strange奇怪的。根据上文“tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really”可知,此处应用good,表示“看起来真不错”。故选B。
    4.句意:当我从脚往上看到时候,我发现我自己在一个全新的世界。
    around周围;back回来;down向下;up向上。根据“from my shoes”可知,此处应用up,表示“从脚往上看”。故选D。
    5.句意:一个充满清晰、明亮色彩和完美细节的世界。
    pale苍白的;dark黑暗的;clear清晰的;ugly丑陋的。根据下文“pictures, bright colours, and fine detail everywhere I looked”可知,此处应用clever,表示“我可以看到清晰的图画”。故选C。
    6.句意:我突然注意到树上红叶的漂亮的轮廓。
    noticed注意到;recorded记录;developed发展;imagined想象。根据下文“the beautiful outline of red leaves on trees”可知,此处应用noticed,表示“注意到”。故选A。
    7.句意:当妈妈看我用一种全新的方式看待世界时候,她微笑的看着我。
    crying哭泣;worrying担心;dreaming做梦;smiling微笑。根据“as she watched me see the world in a whole new way.”可知,此处应用smiling,表示“微笑地看着我”。故选D。
    8.句意:在那个第一天,他们是作为礼物。
    present礼物;wonder奇迹;beauty美丽;fashion时尚。根据“Glasses aren’t so bad, are they?”可知,此处应用present,表示“作为礼物”。故选A。
    9.句意:我不得不面对教室里的孩子们。
    impress印象;visit参观;face面对;avoid避免。根据“the kids in my classroom.”可知,此处应用face,表示“面对孩子们”。故选C。
    10.句意:数学课上到一半时,一个刻薄的孩子指着我喊道:“四只眼”。
    noses鼻子;eyes眼睛;glasses眼镜;frames框架。根据“A kid pointed at me and shouted...”可知,此处应用eyes,表示“四只眼”。故选B。

    11.D    12.D    13.C    14.B    15.C    16.C    17.A    18.A    19.B    20.B    21.D    22.A    23.B    24.C    25.D

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者因为女儿受到同学的欺负而备受困扰,后来Allyson的话让作者作为—个母亲既尴尬又宽慰,作者感悟到如果我们认真聆听的话,孩子可能成为父母的老师。
    11.句意:如果她对你说任何不友好的话,我会去找你的老师。
    unusual不同寻常的;unlucky不幸的;untidy不整洁的;unfriendly不友好的。根据“Just keep away from your desk-mate.”可知,作者让女儿远离同桌,说明同桌应是说了不友好的话。故选D。
    12.句意:我会确保你再也不用坐在她旁边。
    always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;never 永不。根据“have to sit next to her again”可知,母亲知道女儿受欺负了,并保证女儿再也不用和同桌坐一起了。故选D。
    13.句意:当时,我八岁的女儿Allyson来加入我们,倾听每一句话。
    face面对;wait等待;join加入;believe相信。根据“and listened to every word”可知,Allyson倾听每一句话,说明是加入了她们。故选C。
    14.句意:当我讲完那些充满了“母亲的智慧”的话时,我的两个女儿都没有阻止我。
    of属于……的;with用;for为了;about关于。根据“filled”可知此处应是be filled with表示“充满……”,作后置定语,修饰名词talk。故选B。
    15.句意:然后,当我告诉她们我认为是正确的想法时,Allyson真正的智慧之言出现了。
    interest兴趣;anger怒气;wisdom智慧;humor幽默。根据“Maybe Abby should be that girl’s…so that Abby can bear her. In that way, she can let that girl see forgiveness...through her.”可知,Allyson认为Abby能容忍她的同桌,应是把她当作朋友看,她可以让那个女孩看到宽恕。作者感觉女儿的话中充满了智慧。故选C。
    16.句意:也许Abby是那个女孩的朋友,Abby才能容忍她。
    neighbour邻居;sister姐妹;friend朋友;leader领导。根据“Abby can bear her”可知,Abby能够容忍那个女孩,说明应是把那个女孩当朋友看。故选C。
    17.句意:这样,她就能让那个女孩从她身上看到宽恕和善良。
    kindness善良;sadness伤心;happiness幸福;sickness疾病。根据“she can let that girl see forgiveness and...”可知,Allyson认为这样可以让那个女孩看到宽恕和善良。故选A。
    18.句意:嗯,我变成了学生。
    student学生;person人;teacher老师;tourist游客。根据下文“In some ways, children can be our teachers.”可知,作者认为孩子也能成为父母的老师,因此此处是说作者变成了孩子的学生。故选A。
    19.句意:那一刻,我意识到我戴的是“母亲的帽子”,但这“帽子”肯定不会让我一直是对的。
    happy开心的;right正确的;lucky幸运的;kind善良的。根据上文“Then, as I was telling them what I thought right”可知,“母亲的帽子”会让她觉得所说的话都是正确的。故选 B。
    20.句意:事实上,我想把帽子盖在脸上,把自己藏起来,这样他们就不会看到我的尴尬了。
    themselves他们自己;myself我自己;herself她自己;itself它自己。根据句子的主语I可知此处应是指“我自己”,把自己藏起来。故选B。
    21.句意:“再见,妈妈!”Allyson喊着,跟着姐姐走出门。
    taking拿;showing显示;stopping阻止;following跟着。根据“her elder sister to go out of the door”可知,应是妹妹跟着姐姐走出门去。故选D。
    22.句意:在接下来的那些安静时刻,我陷入了沉思。
    quiet安静的;difficult困难的;tiring令人疲惫的;strange奇怪的。根据“I was left alone—in my slippers”可知,作者穿着拖鞋独处,因此应是在比较安静的环境里。故选A。
    23.句意:我确实对我的两个令人吃惊的女儿感到高兴——小个子,但内心很强大。
    worried about对……担心;happy with对……感到满意;interested in对……感兴趣;ready for为……做准备。根据“small in size but big in heart”可知,妈妈觉得孩子人小但内心强大,说明妈妈为这两个女儿感到高兴。故选B。
    24.句意:如果我们愿意倾听,有时我们的孩子会有很棒的课程要教我们。
    so因此;but但是;if如果;because因为。根据“we are willing to listen.”可知,如果我们愿意倾听的话,孩子们会有很棒的课程要教给我们。故选C。
    25.句意:这一课是十多年前的,我永远不会忘记我从孩子身上学到了多少。
    how often多久一次;how many多少;how long多久;how much多少,多少钱。根据“I have learned from my children”可知,此处指的是作者从孩子那里学到的东西,是不可数的。故选D。

    26.B    27.B    28.B    29.D    30.C    31.D    32.A    33.D    34.A    35.A    36.D    37.C    38.D    39.D    40.B

    【导语】本文讲述了暑假期间我在爷爷奶奶家度过,爷爷奶奶非常恩爱,奶奶去世后,爷爷因为思念奶奶不久也去世的感人故事。
    26.句意:一天,妈妈打电话给我,希望我的暑假能和爷爷奶奶一起度过。
    spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。由后文“break would be spent with grandparents.”可知此处表达“暑假”,summer break暑假。故选B。
    27.句意:他们都70多岁了,我知道他们在农场真的需要帮助。
    all全都;both两者都;any任何;none没有。根据“They were”可知,“他们”指代的是爷爷奶奶两个人。故选B。
    28.句意:于是我在期末考试结束后收拾好车子,开始了我在农场的生活。
    before在……之前;after在……之后;during在……期间;until直到……。分析句意可知,“ I packed my car”是在考试之后。故选B。
    29.句意:几个星期过去了,我渐渐习惯了和爷爷一起做日常工作。
    was tired of厌倦……;was proud of为……感到骄傲;was bored with对……感到无聊;was used to习惯。根据“As weeks passed”可知,此处表达“几个星期后,我习惯了这的工作……”。故选D。
    30.句意:奶奶经常给我讲她的童年、家庭以及她和爷爷结婚后的最初几年的故事。
    plans计划;dreams梦想;stories故事;hopes希望。根据后文“about her childhood, family and the early years after she and Grandpa had married.”可知,奶奶给我讲了关于她的故事。故选C。
    31.句意:令我们惊讶的是,我们看到池塘边的一只天鹅已经死了。
    happiness快乐;horror恐怖;excitement激动;surprise惊讶。由“one of the swans was dead”可推断对于天鹅的死,我们感到惊讶,短语to one’s surprise,意为“令某人惊讶的是……”。故选D。
    32.句意:但爷爷说:“不,那不是容易的,因为天鹅终身为伴。”
    easy容易的;hard困难的;important重要的;interesting有趣的。根据“because swans mate for life”可知,因为天鹅终身为伴,故再买一只是“不容易的”。故选A。
    33.句意:对于剩下的那个我们无能为力。
    something某物;anything任何事物;everything一切;nothing什么都没有。由上文“because swans mate for life”可知,因为天鹅终身为伴,所以这里表达“对剩下那只什么也不能做”。故选D。
    34.句意:几天后,我们开车经过池塘,发现另一只天鹅死在我们发现第一只的地方附近。
    days天;weeks周;months月;years年。根据前文“one of the swans was dead by the pond.”及“because swans mate for life”可推断,此处表达“几天后另一只天鹅也死了”。故选A。
    35.句意:那天早上她突然中风去世了。
    died of因……而死(内因);died from因……而死(外因);died out灭绝;died for为……而死。由后文“a stroke”可知,奶奶死于疾病,属于内因。故选A。
    36.句意:爷爷坚持要尽快举办。
    losing丢失;cancelling取消;making制作;having举办。“it”指代前文的葬礼,故可推断这里表达“举办”。故选D。
    37.句意:爷爷不是一个能和别人分享悲伤的人,我们都很担心他。
    curious好奇的;sad悲伤的;worried担心的;serious严肃的。由前文“Grandpa was not a man who could share his sadness with others,”可知此处表达“担心”,be worried about为……担心。故选C。
    38.句意:我觉得爷爷有点不一样,但又说不出到底是什么。
    where哪里;why为什么;how怎样;what什么。由“couldn’t tell...”可知此处表达“说不出是什么”。故选D。
    39.句意:当我开车驶下车道时,他向我挥了挥手,然后走向大门开始早晨的检查。
    Though尽管;Since自从……;Because因为;As当……时。由“he waved to me”可知,他跟我挥手再见是在当我开车驶下车道之时。故选D。
    40.句意:一个半月后,在十月的一个大风天,妈妈打电话到大学告诉我爷爷去世了。
    September九月;October十月;November十一月;December十二月。根据上文“September was near”可知,我是在接近9月离开的爷爷家,“One and a half months later”应为十月中旬。故选B。

    41.C    42.D    43.B    44.B    45.C    46.A    47.D    48.B    49.A    50.C    51.B    52.C    53.C    54.D    55.C

    【导语】本文介绍了学生使用互联网学习的利弊,旨在告诉学生要合理利用互联网。
    41.句意:来自上海的15岁的李婷正在准备一场有关西方节日的演讲。
    of……的;from从;on在……上,关于;in在……中。根据“was preparing a talk...some Western festivals”可知,是关于西方节日的演讲,用on,故选C。
    42.句意:她在网上搜索特定信息,并制作PowerPoint演示文稿。
    messages信息;news消息;plans计划;information信息。根据“She searched online for certain...”可知,是搜寻信息,故选D。
    43.句意:但是,即使他尽了最大的努力,最后一道题他还是做不出来。
    find out找到;work out算出;sell out卖光;look out小心。根据“But he couldn’t...the last problem”可知,算不出最后一道题,故选B。
    44.句意:但是,即使他尽了最大的努力,最后一道题他还是做不出来。
    if如果;even甚至;whether是否;however然而。根据“But he couldn’t...the last problem...he tried his best.”可知,即使他尽了最大的努力,仍然没做出来,用even强调程度,故选B。
    45.句意:于是他拿出自己的手机,打开一个特殊的应用程序,搜索问题。
    watch手表;schoolbag书包;mobile phone手机;TV电视。根据“opened a special app”可知,是手机上的应用程序,故选C。
    46.句意:几秒钟后,答案很快就出现在屏幕上。
    screen屏幕;keyboard键盘;mouse鼠标;main unit主机。根据“Answers soon appeared on the...in several seconds.”可知,答案出现在屏幕上,故选A。
    47.句意:如今,许多学生在网络的帮助下在网上做作业,就像李和吴。
    without没有;on在……上;under在……下;with有。根据“many students do homework online...he help of the Internet like Li and Wu.”可知,是with the help of短语,意为“在……的帮助下”,故选D。
    48.句意:他们在网上搜索信息,使用应用程序,或者通过QQ和微信进行讨论。
    look看;discuss讨论;accept接受;play玩。根据“...through QQ and WeChat”可知,通过QQ和微信进行讨论,故选B。
    49.句意:你不必等着老师当面给你解释。
    wait for等待;look for寻找;call for要求;care for关心。根据“It’s convenient. You don’t have to... your teacher to explain it to you face to face”可知,不用等待老师面对面回答,故选A。
    50.句意:你也可以通过观察别人如何解决它们来学习。
    when何时;what什么;how如何;why为什么。根据“You can also learn by seeing...others work them out.”可知,观察别人如何解决它们来学习,用how表示方式,故选C。
    51.句意:对于新型的家庭作业尤其如此。
    hardly几乎不;especially尤其;simply简单地;nearly几乎。根据“And it’s...true for new kinds of homework.”可知,此处强调对于新型的家庭作业尤其如此,故选B。
    52.句意:然而,这一趋势造成了问题。
    passes通过;takes拿;causes造成;finds发现。根据“However, this trend(趋势)...problems.”可知,与此同时造成了问题,故选C。
    53.句意:无论如何,知道如何使用互联网是重要的。
    are一般现在时,主语是复数;was一般过去时,主语是单数或不可数;is一般现在时,主语是单数或不可数;were一般过去时,主语是复数。本句时态是一般现在时,主语“knowing how to use the Internet”是一件事,故选C。
    54.句意:当你遇到难题时,先自己思考一下。
    himself他自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。本句主语是“you”,故选D。
    55.句意:在你上网之后,一定要了解答案背后的原因,否则你不会取得进步。
    and和;but但是;or或者,否则;so因此。根据“Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you’ve turned to the Internet,...you won’t make progress.”可知,不仅要知道答案,还要知道原因,否则不会取得进步,故选C。

    56.A    57.D    58.C    59.A    60.C    61.D    62.D    63.B    64.A    65.B    66.B    67.B    68.A    69.D    70.C

    【导语】本文是记叙文,文章节选自《绿山墙的安妮》,主要讲述玛丽拉带着安妮去见新朋友戴安娜的故事。
    56.句意:一个非常亲密的朋友。
    close亲密的;pretty好看的;common普通的;happy开心的。根据“A best friend.”可知,此处介绍的朋友是最好的朋友,也是最亲密的朋友。故选A。
    57.句意:不过,你得注意自己的行为举止。
    protect保护;enjoy喜欢;help帮助;behave表现。根据“Her mother, Mrs Barry, won’t let Diana play with any little girl...isn’t nice and good”可知,戴安娜的妈妈不让女儿和不善良的人玩耍,故安妮要想和戴安娜做朋友,就要注意自己的行为举止;behave oneself“使举止规矩”。故选D。
    58.句意:她的妈妈巴里夫人不让戴安娜和任何不善良的小女孩玩。
    where哪里;when什么时候;who谁;what什么。本句是定语从句,从句修饰前面的名词“girl”,此处指人,关系词应用who。故选C。
    59.句意:我自己长着红头发、雀斑和灰眼睛就已经够糟糕的了。
    bad糟糕的;lucky幸运的;smart聪明的;special特别的。根据“I hope her hair isn’t red. It’s…enough to have red hair”可知,安妮希望戴安娜的头发不是红色的,故她认为自己的红发是糟糕的。故选A。
    60.句意:安娜对她的新朋友感兴趣。
    master大师;home家;friend朋友;mirror镜子。根据前文“Diana has black eyes and black hair. She is pretty.”可知,此处指对新朋友感兴趣,故选C。
    61.句意:哦,我真高兴她长得漂亮。我不能漂亮,所以有个漂亮的闺蜜就好了。
    same相同的;clever聪明的;careful仔细的;beautiful好看的。根据前文“I can’t be beautiful”可知,此处指朋友好看,故选D。
    62.句意:在托马斯夫人的家里,我常常想象镜中的自己是另一个小女孩,凯蒂·莫里斯。
    wonder想知道;realize意识到;ask询问;imagine想象。根据“my reflection in the mirror was another little girl, Katie Maurice”可知,镜子中的另一个女孩是安妮想象出来的。故选D。
    63.句意: 我还有另外一个假想的朋友,维奥莱塔,我爱她几乎就像爱凯蒂·莫里斯一样。
    Mrs Barry巴里夫人;Katie Maurice凯蒂·莫里斯;Diana戴安娜;Violetta维奥莱塔。根据前文“I had two imaginary friends. At Mrs Thomas’ house, I used to... my reflection in the mirror(镜子)was another little girl, Katie Maurice.”可知,前文说有2个假想的朋友,一个是维奥莱塔,所以另一个是凯蒂·莫里斯。故选B。
    64.句意:你需要一个活的朋友来阻止你疯狂的想象。
    living活着的;true真实的;natural自然的;perfect完美的。根据前文“I had two imaginary friends.”可知,此处和前文想象的朋友作对比,应该是活的朋友,故选A。
    65.句意:第二天下午,玛丽拉带安妮去了戴安娜家。
    morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;night夜晚。根据“spend the next afternoon together again”可知,她们下午去了戴安娜家。故选B。
    66.句意:戴安娜是个非常漂亮的女孩,长着她妈妈那样的黑眼睛和头发。
    blue蓝色的;black黑色的;red红色的;grey灰色的。根据“Diana has black eyes”可知,戴安娜的眼睛是黑色的。故选B。
    67.句意:在花园外面,安妮和戴安娜站着,透过一丛风信子害羞地看着对方。
    sadly悲伤地;shyly害羞地;impatiently不耐烦地;unwillingly不情愿地。根据“Anne said at last, almost in a whisper”可知,两个女孩害羞地不说话,最后安妮才低声开口。故选B。
    68.句意:戴安娜,你觉得你会有那么一点点喜欢我,足以做我的知心朋友吗?
    enough足够的;hard困难的;well好地;little很少。根据“like me a little...to be my bosom friend”可知,安妮询问戴安娜是否喜欢自己,足够做自己的朋友。故选A。
    69.句意:她说话前总是先笑。
    so因此;after在……之后;since自从;before在……之前。根据“Diana laughed.”及“she said”可知,戴安娜在说话之前会笑。故选D。
    70.句意:玛丽拉和安妮回家时,戴安娜和她们一直走到桥那儿。
    long长的;high高的;far远的;near近的。根据“Diana went with them as…as the bridge”可知,戴安娜和安妮一直走到桥那儿;as far as“直到,远到”,固定搭配。故选C。

    71.C    72.A    73.D    74.B    75.A    76.D    77.B    78.C    79.B    80.A    81.C    82.D    83.C    84.A    85.B

    【分析】教育类短文。这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己父亲的经历。他的父亲出生自一个贫困的村庄,后来去了美国,靠着自己坚持努力,才拥有了现在的生活。作者也从父亲这些经历当中学到了自己做人的道理,那就是坚持努力,永不放弃。
    71.考查词义辨析。A. 灾难,不幸;B.亏损,失败;C. 成功;D. 同情,遗憾。联系下文描述,可知此处指的是它给我带来了成功。结合语境故选C。
    72.考查名词及语境的理解。A. Life 生活;B. fashion时尚;C. danger 危险;D. history历史。联系下文描述,可知此处指的是我父亲生活中的故事,故选A,生活,生命
    73.考查词义辨析及语境的理解;A.著名的;B.幸运地; C. 富有的;D.出生于。结合语境可知此处指的是,我的父亲出生于一个贫困的村庄。故选D。
    74.考查动词及语境的理解。A. taught 教;B. worked 工作;C. studied 学习;D. slept[睡;联系下文in the fields 描述,可知此处指的是在地里劳动,故选B,工作,劳动。
    75.考查介词比较级及语境的理解。A. 直到;B. 朝,向C.为了,对于;D. 在……期间。结合语境可知此处指的是他做作业直到午夜,故选A。
    76.考查名词及语境的理解。A. experience 经历;B. energy 能力;C. time时间;D. money金钱;联系上文描述,可知此处指的是他们没有钱。故选D,金钱,资金。
    77.考查形容词及语境的理解。A. kind善良的;B. poor贫穷的 ;C. strong强壮的;D. lazy懒惰的;联系下文can become rich.及上文描述,可知对于父亲来说他更关注穷富,故选B,穷人能够变得富有。
    78.考查疑问词及语境的理解. A.什么;B.如何,怎样;C.为什么;D. 什么时候。联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,他问自己,我为什么不能去美国?故选C。
    79.考查动词及语境的理解。A. discover发现;B. make制作;C. collect 收集 ;D. spend花费;联系下文money ,可知make money固定词组此处指的是挣钱,故选B,获得。
    80.考查词义辨析及语境。.小的,很少的;B. 好的,不错的;C.许多,大量的;D.极好的。联系下文I wanted to go to school to learn English,描述,可知此处指的是我父亲会的英语很少。故选A。
    81.考查代词及语境的理解。A. giving 给;B. running 跑 ;C. washing洗 ;D. receiving收到;联系下文dishes 及sweeping the floor.可知填动名词 ,可知此处指的是刷盘子,故选C,洗,刷。
    82.考查形容词及语境的理解。A. comfortable 舒适的;B. cheerful 小心的;C. nice 漂亮的; D. hard艰难的;联系前一句描述,可知在开始几年生活是艰难的,故选D,困难的。
    83.考查动词辨析及语境的理解.。A. 借;B. 需要;C. 提供,买得起;D. 支付,偿还。结合语境可知此处指的是父亲承担不起学费,故选C。
    84.考查动词及语境的理解。A.坚持,保持;B.完成,结束;C.介意,专心于;D. 停止,阻止。结合语境可知此处指的是,我的父亲坚持努力工作。故选A。
    85.考查副词辨析及语境。A.真正地;B.容易地;C. 安静地;D.慢慢地。联系上文描述,可知父亲指的是生活中的事情不会轻易地改变。故选B。


    86.B    87.D    88.A    89.D    90.A    91.D    92.C    93.B    94.C    95.B    96.D    97.B    98.A    99.C    100.A

    【导语】本文讲述了作者乘独木舟到一个小岛上最后见到沃森小姐的奴隶的故事。
    86.句意:我跳上独木舟,让它顺流而下把我带走。
    driving开车;carrying带;running跑;stopping阻止。根据“let it float down the river...me away.”可知是指独木舟带着作者顺流而下,故选B。
    87.句意:就在河中央。
    front前面;back后面;way方式;middle中间。根据“I steered the canoe up on the bank”可推知独木舟处于河中央,in the middle of“在……之间”,故选D。
    88.句意:我把独木舟划到岸边,呼吸着新鲜空气。
    breathed呼吸;jumped跳;sang唱歌;danced跳舞。根据“in the fresh air.”可知是指呼吸新鲜空气,故选A。
    89.句意:终于自由了,感觉真好。
    healthy健康的;excellent出色的;beautiful美丽的;free自由的。根据“It felt good to be”结合文章上下文可知作者来到了一个小岛,呼吸新鲜的空气,感到很自由,故选D。
    90.句意:我用毯子做了个帐篷,以防下雨。
    blankets毯子;clothes衣服;scarves围巾;coats外套。根据“I made a tent out of my”可知应该是用毯子做个帐篷,故选A。
    91.句意:我抓了一条鱼做晚餐,又抓了一条做早餐。
    snacks小吃;food食物;lunch午餐;supper晚餐。根据“Near sundown I made a campfire”可知日落了应该是吃晚餐,故选D。
    92.句意:然后我躺下来数星星。
    got得到;ran跑;lay躺;sat坐。根据“back and counted the stars.”可知是指躺下数星星,故选C。
    93.句意:我在那里待了三天,打猎、捕鱼,只是偷懒。
    swimming游泳;hunting打猎;walking走;running跑。根据“fishing”结合作者在岛上,可知打猎捕鱼为食,故选B。
    94.句意:我悄悄穿过树林,小心翼翼地走过去,看看是强盗还是小偷。
    behind在后面;below在下面;through通过;above在上面。根据“I slipped...the trees and carefully ”可知是指穿过树林,故选C。
    95.句意:我悄悄穿过树林,小心翼翼地走过去,看看是强盗还是小偷。
    that引导宾语从句无实际意义;if是否;what什么;why为什么。根据“see...it was robbers or thieves.”可知此处是宾语从句,这里应用if表示“是否”,故选B。
    96.句意:一开始我躲在灌木丛后面,但后来我决定仔细看看。
    flowers花;boats船;hills小山;bushes灌木丛。根据“the trees”可知应该是在树林中的灌木丛后面,故选D。
    97.句意:我看见一个男人伸开四肢,头上裹着一条毯子。
    hand手;head头;arm胳膊;foot脚。根据下文“that blanket came off. That’s when I...his face.”可知是指毯子从头上掉下来了,所以作者看清他的脸,故选B。
    98.句意:不一会儿,他伸伸懒腰,毛毯掉了下来。
    and和;or或者;so所以;but但是。根据“Pretty soon he stretched...that blanket came off.”可知伸懒腰和毛毯掉下来是并列关系,应用and,故选A。
    99.句意:就在那时我看到了他的脸。
    found发现;touched触摸;saw看见;hit撞击。根据“That’s when I...his face. It was Miss Watson’s slave.”可知作者看到他的脸了,故选C。
    100.句意:吉姆跳了起来,用疯狂的眼睛盯着我。
    wild狂暴的;happy开心的;good好的;bright明亮的。根据“Jim bounced up”以及“Don’t hurt me! Please don’t! I’ve never done any harm to a ghost”可知这个奴隶行为和眼神有点疯狂,故选A。

    101.C    102.B    103.A    104.B    105.A    106.D    107.C    108.D    109.B    110.B    111.C    112.C

    【导语】本文讲述了作者帮助一对老夫妇,后来他们成为了好朋友。后来这对夫妇搬走了,十年后,他们又相遇了,他们的友谊继续下去。因此文中告诉我们生活充满了惊喜,无论发生什么事,你希望别人怎样对待你,你就怎样对待别人。
    101.句意:因为我晚上要工作,所以我总是在中午才上床睡觉。
    never从不;seldom很少;always总是;hardly几乎不。根据“Because I had to work at night,”可知,我晚上工作,因此我总是在中午睡觉,故选C。
    102.句意:在忍受了几个星期之后,我决定面对他们,并礼貌地要求他们在午饭后安静下来。
    kind善良的;quiet安静的;patient有耐心的;quick迅速的。根据“the family next door were noisy all the time.”可知,隔壁那户人家一直很吵,因此我要求他们保持安静,故选B。
    103.句意:我先自我介绍。
    introduced介绍;helped帮助;improved提高;relaxed放松。根据“I knocked at their door and an old lady answered”可知,我敲了他们家的门,一位老太太开门后,我要介绍一下自己,故选A。
    104.句意:然后她问我是不是来抱怨噪音的。
    sound声音;noise噪音;voice嗓音;shout喊叫声。根据“Unluckily, the family next door were noisy all the time.”可知,她家一直很吵,因此我抱怨噪音,故选B。
    105.句意:她邀请我进来,给我一杯咖啡,我们开始交谈。
    offered提供;took拿走;bought买;ordered命令。根据“She invited me in”可知,她邀请我进门,因此给我一杯咖啡,offer sb sth“给某人提供某物”,故选A。
    106.句意:我们马上把他送到医院。
    at all根本;at least至少;at first首先;at once马上。根据“Then we found her husband had fallen onto the ground.”可知,我们发现她的丈夫摔倒在地上,因此要马上送他去医院,故选D。
    107.句意:当我到她家时,她问我是否能开车送她去医院。
    that那个;what什么;if是否;why为什么。根据“but I said no problem”可知,此处表示她问我是否可以开车送她去医院,故选C。
    108.句意:我很累,但是我说没问题。
    sad伤心的;lonely孤独的;happy高兴的;tired累的。根据“When I came home from work the next day”可知,我下班回家,应是感到累了,故选D。
    109.句意:当我们到达医院的时候,我跟着她去她丈夫的房间,帮助他们做了一些事情。
    sent发送;followed跟随;carried携带;left离开。根据“helped them do something”可知,要帮助他们做一些事情,应是跟着她去了她丈夫的房间,故选B。
    110.句意:很快我就成了这对夫妇的朋友,在他们一年后搬走之前,我一直在帮助他们。
    since自从;before在……之前;when当……时候;after在……之后。根据“kept helping them”和“they moved away a year later.”可知,在他们搬走之前我一直帮助他们,故选B。
    111.句意:信是来自那对夫妇的孩子。
    through通过;with和……一起;from来自;to向。根据“I got a letter.”可知,此处表示我收到的信来自那对夫妇的孩子,故选C。
    112.句意:就这样,我再次见到了这家人,并继续了我们的友谊。
    managed管理;felt感到;continued继续;watched观看。根据“I met the family again”可知,我又遇见了那家人,因此他们之间的友谊将会继续下去,故选C。

    113.B    114.C    115.D    116.A    117.D    118.D    119.B    120.C    121.A    122.D    123.C    124.A

    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者不擅长种花,却看到了本以为不会存活的郁金香开花,从而对生活更加充满希望。
    113.句意:我喜欢拥有漂亮的花,但在种植它们方面,我没有什么好的经验。
    also也;but但是;and和;or或者。“I love having beautiful flowers”与“I don’t have a good record when it comes to making them grow.”是转折关系,故选B。
    114.句意:儿子去中东几个月后,我的朋友送给我一盒郁金香球茎。
    when当……时;before在……之前;after在……之后;if如果。根据“When you see the leaves of the tiny flowers pushing(挤)toward the … it’s time for your son to come home.”可知,是儿子离开之后,故选C。
    115.句意:她解释说,这些球茎在秋天被放进地里,整个冬天都在睡觉。
    air空气;trees树;snow雪;ground地。根据“She explained that these bulbs were put into the … in the fall and lay sleeping all winter.”可知,这些花在秋天被种在地里。故选D。
    116.句意:它们将在第二年春天发芽。
    come out 出来,发芽;come in进来;come back回来;come down下来。根据“When you see the leaves of the tiny flowers”可知,花在春天会发芽。故选A。
    117.句意:当你看到这些小花的叶子挤出土时,你的儿子就该回家了。
    house房子;sun太阳;star星星;earth泥土。根据“When you see the leaves of the tiny flowers pushing(挤)toward the…”可知,花的叶子会从泥土里冒出来。故选D。
    118.句意:我忍受着天气、孤独和由于儿子不在身边感受到的担忧。
    joy快乐;shame羞愧;surprise惊讶;fear担忧,恐惧。根据“I endured(忍受) the weather, the loneliness and the … I felt with my son away.”可知,是负面的感受,因为儿子不在身边,所以担心。故选D。
    119.句意:枯叶、霜冻,最后是一场大雪,都覆盖了我种植这些花的地方,我很快就忘记了它们在那里。
    rain雨;snow雪;storm暴风雨;lightning闪电。根据“It was a long winter”可知,冬天下雪了。故选B。
    120.句意:最后,天气开始变暖。
    rise升起;fall下落;warm温暖的;cool凉爽的。根据“Those tulips had begun to grow, their tiny leaves forcing their way to the sun!”可知,花发芽了,因为天气变暖。故选C。
    121.句意:有一天,当我走下前面的台阶时,我注意到一片绿色。
    green绿色;white白色;red红色;yellow黄色。根据“their tiny leaves forcing their way to the sun”可知,花发芽了,是绿色的。故选A。
    122.句意:日复一日,春天就在眼前。
    winter冬季;autumn秋季;summer夏季;spring春季。根据“Fragrance(香味) of tulips filled my garden”可知,花开了,春天来了。故选D。
    123.句意:没有什么能阻止我和这些花跑向光明。
    Something某事;Everything一切;Nothing没有什么;Anything任何事。根据“… could stop either of us from running forward to the light.”可知,没有什么能阻止我们迎来光明。故选C。
    124.句意:伴随着每一朵色彩鲜艳的花,我离再次把儿子抱在怀里的那一天越来越近了。
    closer更近;farther更远;quicker更快;slower更慢。根据“With each brightly colored flower, I got … to holding my son in my arms again.”可知,春天来了,距离儿子回来的时间更近了。故选A。

    125.A    126.D    127.B    128.C    129.C    130.B    131.C    132.B    133.D    134.C    135.A    136.D    137.A    138.D    139.B

    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为了祛斑而弄巧成拙,最后得到祖父安慰的故事。
    125.句意:我到了开始真正注意我的外表的年龄,我觉得很伤心。
    sad悲伤的;weak虚弱的;bored烦恼的;tired劳累的。根据“At thirteen, I was already as tall as I am now, and had a lot of freckles(雀斑).”可知十三岁时,我已经和现在一样高了,而且有很多雀斑,因此是伤心的。故选A。
    126.句意:然后在一本时尚杂志里,我找到了答案。
    truth真相;reason理由;purpose目的;answer答案。根据前文“I couldn’t help thinking about how to make my skin perfect and life different. ”可知我不禁思考如何让我的皮肤完美,生活不同,因此在杂志里找到了答案。故选D。
    127.句意:并且我设法做到了。                                        
    shared分享;managed设法做到;reported报告;understood明白。根据后文的“my package(包裹) came.”可知我的包裹来了,因此我成功存了钱,做到了。故选B。
    128.句意:最后,在三个星期的等待之后,我的包裹到了。
    working工作;trading贸易;waiting等待;trying尝试。根据“In the following days, I went to the mail box every day secretly. ”可知接下来的几天,我每天都偷偷去邮箱,因此我是等待包裹得到来。故选C。
    129.句意:我带它回到房间,坐在床边,小心翼翼的打开,似乎它是个珍宝。
    calmly冷静地;bravely勇敢地;carefully仔细地;generously慷慨地。根据“ as if it was a treasure. ”可知表示仿佛是宝藏,因此是小心地打开。故选C。
    130.句意:我确信它会去除我的雀斑,所以我在全身涂抹这个霜。
    or或者;so所以;for为了;but但是。根据“I was sure that it would remove(除去) my freckles,”可知这是作者胡乱涂抹的原因,应用so连接,表示结果。故选B。
    131.句意:那天晚点的时候我去田野里的农场。
    dancing跳舞;fishing鱼;farming农场;swimming游泳。结合选项可知农场会在田野里。故选C。
    132.句意:但是有一些关于祛斑霜的重要的事情我没有意识到。
    dream梦想;realize实现,意识到;wonder想知道;decide决定。根据后文可知,作者没有意识到在阳光底下的祛斑霜可能会有不好的效果。故选B。
    133.句意:那就是,如果你在太阳底下抹,它似乎会有相反的效果。
    difficult困难的;active活跃的;similar相似的;opposite相反的。根据“ Instead of developing a perfect skin, you just get more and darker freckles.”可知不是发展出完美的皮肤,你只会得到更多更深的雀斑,可知效果是相反的。故选D。
    134.句意:从田里回家的时候,对面霜一无所知的妈妈, 开始说道这样的东西。
    something某些事;anything任何事情;nothing没有事;everything一切事情。从前文“In the following days, I went to the mail box every day secretly. ”可知接下来的几天,我每天都偷偷去邮箱,因此作者买面霜是没有其他人知道的,因此妈妈是不知道一切的。故选C。
    135.句意:看着镜子中的自己,我哭着并且躲在了浴室。
    myself我自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己。根据“I’ve never seen you with that many freckles before.”可知我以前从未见过你长那么多雀斑,因此是作者看着镜子里的自己。故选A。
    136.句意:我妈妈过来然后叫我出去吃饭。
    get up起床;dress up穿衣服;read out读出来;come out出来。根据前文“I cried and hid in the bathroom.”可知我哭着躲在浴室里,因此妈妈是让我出来。故选D。
    137.句意:我忽视她的命令,开了门,从她旁边跑过,去到花园一直哭。
    by通过;to朝;over超过;after在之后。根据“to the garden, ”可知作者跑去了花园,是跑过了妈妈,run by“从……旁边跑过”故选A。
    138.句意:但是孩子,所有的花朵都是漂亮的。
    fresh新鲜的;useful有用的;important重要的;beautiful美丽的。此处是祖父对我的安慰,应表示每朵花都很漂亮。故选D。
    139.句意:我从来没看到一朵漂亮的花会有雀斑。
    always总是;never从不;just只是;recently最近。根据“I’ve … seen a pretty flower with freckles!”可知作者表示没有看过有雀斑的漂亮的花朵。故选B。

    140.C    141.A    142.B    143.D    144.A    145.C    146.D    147.D    148.A    149.C

    【导语】本文主要讲述了在假期期间父母应该和孩子在一起多玩一些有趣的事情。孩子们会记住这些与父母一起度过的快乐时光。
    140.句意:假期为你提供了一个很好的机会来弥补你在忙碌的一年里错过的所有家庭时间。
    found发现;saved拯救;missed错过;enjoyed享受。根据空前“The holidays offer you a great chance to catch up on (补上) all the family time”(假期为你提供了一个很好的机会来弥补所有的家庭时间)可知,应该是你错过的家庭时间。故选C。
    141.句意:然而,相比于的孩子在假期会收到的玩具,他们最想要的是你和他们在一起的时间。
    what什么;how如何;when什么时候;why为什么。根据上文“with the toys your children will receive for the holidays”(相比于的孩子在假期会收到的玩具)可知,孩子们想要的是和他们在一起的时间,what作want的宾语。故选A。
    142.句意:我同意这一点,但是你如何花时间应该由你的孩子决定,而不是你。
    think about思考;agree with同意;care about关心;worry about担忧。根据上文“Parents are always told to spend more time with their children.(父母总是被告知花更多的时间和他们的孩子在一起。)可知,作者同意这个观点。故选B。
    143.句意:我同意这一点,但是你如何花时间应该由你的孩子决定,而不是你。
    lost丢失;recorded记录;saved节约;decided决定。根据下文“not you”(不是你)可知,如何花时间应该由你的孩子决定。故选D。
    144.句意:在过去十年的父亲生涯中,我注意到一个规律:爸爸们更有可能和孩子一起踢足球,而不是做手工艺。
    rule规则;reason理由;advertisement广告;race比赛。根据下文“Dads are more likely (可能的) to kick footballs with their children than do arts and crafts.”(爸爸们更有可能和孩子一起踢足球,而不是做手工艺。)可知,这是一个规律。故选A。
    145.句意:这主要是因为花时间做自己也喜欢做的事情更有趣。
    hardly几乎不;finally最后;mainly主要地;quickly快速地。根据空后“because it’s a lot more fun to spend time doing an activity that you also like doing.”(因为花时间做自己也喜欢做的事情更有趣。)可知,这是主要原因。故选C。
    146.句意:孩子们喜欢的一些游戏可能很简单,参加这些活动可能真的很难。
    exciting令人兴奋的;boring无聊的;meaningful有意义的;easy简单的。根据空后“and taking part in these activities can be really hard.”可知,孩子们喜欢的游戏是容易的。故选D。
    147.句意:然而, 你和孩子们一起做的活动并不重要,但是你们在一起度过的时间才是真正重要的。
    unfriendly不友好的;uncomfortable不舒服的;uninteresting没有兴趣的;unimportant不重要的。根据下文“but the time you’re spending together is really what matters (重要).”可知,前后形成对比关系,和孩子做什么活动不重要。故选D。
    148.句意:参与孩子们的游戏不仅可以帮助他们建立强大和自信的自我意识,还可以帮助你了解你的孩子是谁,他们的长处和兴趣。
    build建立;support支持;practise练习;prepare准备。根据空后“a strong and confident (自信的) sense of themselves”可知,应该是建立强大和自信的自我意识。故选A。
    149.句意:在未来的几年里,你的孩子们可能会忘记他们今年的红包里装的是什么。
    remember记住;keep保持;forget忘记;count数数。根据下文“But the time you spent with them, loving who they are, will stay with them for a lifetime (终生).”可知,前后是转折关系,所以是孩子们可能会忘记他们今年的红包里装的是什么。故选C。

    150.C    151.B    152.B    153.A    154.A    155.D    156.D    157.A    158.A    159.B    160.B    161.D    162.D    163.A    164.C

    【导语】本文主要讲述了和汤姆索亚一起拯救吉姆的经历。
    150.句意:我们会等到这老人去睡觉。
    before在之前;after在之后;until直到;then然后。根据后文的“Then, we will steal the key out of his britches.”可知然后,我们将从他的辫子里偷钥匙,因此是要一直等,直到老人去睡觉。故选C。
    151.句意:好吧,那个计划也许会起作用,但可能太简单了,
    possible可能的;simple简单的;able能够的;pale苍白的。根据后文的“What good is planning something that is too easy?”可知计划太简单的事情有什么用,因此是认为计划简单。故选B。
    152.句意:我认识汤姆·索亚一辈子,他总是要把事情变成冒险。
    put放;turn转向;get得到;come来。短语turn sth into sth表示“把……转变成……”,符合题意。故选B。
    153.句意:他提出了一个新的计划,然后我同意了。
    came up with提出;caught up with抓住,追上;ended up with以……结束;set up with设置。根据后文的“a new plan”可知表示一个新计划,因此是提出。故选A。
    154.句意:我能分辨得出他听到我的声音很开心。
    voice嗓音;sound声音;noise噪音;whisper耳语。根据“I could tell he was happy to hear my…”可知表示听到我的……很开心,结合前文我小声的说话,因此是听到了我的嗓音,知道是我。故选A。
    155.句意:我环顾四周,然后看到高处的一扇窗户,上面钉着一块木板。
    ahead往前;after在之后;at在;around环绕。短语look around表示“环顾四周”,符合题意。故选D。
    156.句意:汤姆只是摇了摇头。
    raised升起;bowed鞠躬;nodded点头;shook握手,摇晃。根据后文的“That’s as easy as one, two, three. We need something that will take twice as long. We aren’t in any hurry.”可知这就像一、二、三一样简单。我们需要一些需要两倍时间的东西。我们并不着急,由此可推知汤姆不同意我的想法,因此是摇头,shake head表示“摇头”。故选D。
    157.句意:我们将会把他挖出来。
    dig挖;break打破;pull拉;push推。根据后文的“but we dug a tunnel ”可知但是我们挖了一条隧道,因此此处表示挖出来。故选A。
    158.句意:这费了一会功夫,但是我们挖出来一条在小屋底下的隧道。
    hut小屋;room房间;building建筑物;house房子。根据前文可知“we slipped down to the hut.” 我们溜到小屋里,因此我们挖的隧道在小屋底下。故选A。
    159.句意:吉姆坐在一张破旧的床上。
    table桌子;bed床;chair椅子;bench长椅。根据“His foot was chained to the bedpost.”可知他的脚被拴在床柱上,因此是他在床上。故选B。
    160.句意:但是他看起来很开心。
    sad伤心的;happy开心的;angry生气的;nervous紧张的。根据“Now, get me loose.”可知现在,让我松开,因此看到我们他是开心的。故选B。
    161.句意:我们需要一把锯子。
    fork叉子;knife小刀;paw爪子;saw锯子,看见。根据后文的“We need to saw(锯) it loose.”可知我们需要把它锯松,因此是要锯子。故选D。
    162.句意:我注意到链条的末端只是柱子下面的一个大环。
    met遇见;saw看见;looked看着;noticed注意到。根据“We can just lift the bed, and slip the chain out.”可知我们可以抬起床,把链子滑出来,因此是我注意到的细节。故选D。
    163.句意:就在这时,外面一阵骚动传来。
    outside在外面;inside在里面;beside在旁边;aside在一旁。根据前文可知,我们是在房子里的床边看到吉姆,因此这里表示外面的骚动。故选A。
    164.句意:汤姆和我从洞里溜了出去,踢了一些泥土,然后迅速返回。
    slowly缓慢地;especially尤其;quickly迅速地;loudly大声地。结合前文可知,外面有骚动传来,因此我们迅速返回。故选C。

    165.C    166.B    167.D    168.B    169.C    170.A    171.A    172.B    173.A    174.D

    【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了新冠状病毒的高科技助手:远程医疗系统;无人机;3D医院;AI系统;智能机器人。
    165.句意:机器人帮助送食物给病人。
    consumers消费者;customers顾客;patients病人;doctor医生。根据“Robots help to send food”结合下文中“We are using new ways to fight the novel corona virus.”可知,这里是机器人送食物给病人。故选C。
    166.句意:他们能帮助人们彼此保持联系。
    avoid避免;keep保持;develop发展;enjoy喜欢。短语keep in touch with…和……保持联系;这里是彼此保持联系。故选B。
    167.句意:另外,不同医院的医生可以同时使用该系统进行会议。
    all the time一直;at times有时候;many times许多次;at the same time同时。根据下文“This saves a lot of time.”可知,这里是同时使用该系统进行会议。故选D。
    168.句意:当无人机发现大量人群时,警方会通过无人机上的扬声器向他们发出警告。
    imagines想象;finds找到,发现;records记录;tell告诉。根据下文“police will warn them through the loudspeaker on the drone.”可知,这里是“当无人机发现大量人群时”这里是“发现”用find。故选B。
    169.句意:在一些地方,人们还使用无人机对社区进行消毒。
    relatives亲戚;hands手;communities社区;home家。这里是使用无人机对小区消毒。故选C。
    170.句意:上海一家公司利用3D技术打印了15个房间。
    printed打印;put放;lain放置;learned学习。根据“by using 3D technology.”可知,这里是使用3D技术打印的房间。故选A。
    171.句意:每个房间都有你卧室的大小。
    size大小,型号;shape形状;color颜色;pattern模式,方式。根据下文“A 3D printer takes 24 hours to build the rooms.” 一台3D打印机需要24小时来建造房间。可知,这里是说打印的房间和你的卧室大小相同。故选A。
    172.句意:人工智能系统可以检查人群中的人是否发烧。
    that那个;if是否;how怎样,如何;why为什么。这里是说if引导宾语从句,检查人群中的人是否发烧。故选B。
    173.句意:当人们经过时,系统会扫描人们的脸。
    pass by通过;pass on传递;pass away去世; pass down传下去。根据下文“the system scans people’s faces.”可知,这里是当人们经过时。故选A。
    174.句意:这些机器人还可以帮助分发药品,为人们指路。
    hand in上交;hand on传递;hand by无此搭配; hand out分发。根据下文“show the way to people.”可知,这些机器人还可以帮助分发药品,这里是分发。故选D。

    175.A    176.D    177.B    178.C    179.D    180.A    181.A    182.C    183.D    184.B    185.B    186.C    187.B    188.A    189.B

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了父母之间的爱情。最初我以为父母之间没有爱情,但通过和母亲的谈话中,我知道爱情就像被子里的线,爱情看似可有可无,但其实无处不在。后来父亲患病,在父母的相处中,我真正理解了父母之间的爱情。
    175.句意:他们每天都忙于工作养家。
    support支持;help帮助;organize组织;donate捐赠。结合语境和“they are very busy working to...the family”可知,他们工作是为了挣钱养家。故选A。
    176.句意:在情人节的时候互送鲜花更是不可能。
    unusual不寻常的;nervous紧张的;difficult困难的;impossible不可能的。根据前文,父母不会表现出我在书本上和电视上看到的浪漫行为。且由“even more”可知,父母更不可能送花。故选D。
    177.句意:我静静地坐在她旁边看着她。
    politely礼貌地;quietly安静地;luckily幸运地;happily开心地。根据上下文可知,作者准备问母亲一个问题,并且担心有可能这个问题会伤害到她,因此,作者这个过程都是很小心,因此应该是安静地坐在母亲旁边。故选B。
    178.句意:我低声问她。
    noise噪音;sound声音;voice嗓音;whisper耳语。短语“in a low voice”表示低声说。故选C。
    179.句意:我很担心,因为我认为我伤害了她。
    when当;if如果,是否;but但是;because因为。根据句意,我很担心,原因是我觉得自己伤害了她,因此后面接的是原因状语从句。故选D。
    180.句意:有时它会出现,但大部分会消失在被子里。
    Sometimes有时;Never从不;Usually通常;Always总是。根据后面说大部分会消失在被子里,说明这个线有时候会出现。故选A。
    181.句意:这根线真的让被子结实耐用。
    strong强壮的,结实的;weak虚弱的;comfortable舒服的;simple简单的。根据“lasting”可知,此处应表示很结实。故选A。
    182.句意:如果生活是一床被子,那么爱情应该是一根线。
    money钱;present礼物;love爱情;time时间。根据上下文可知,母亲用线比作爱情,用被子比作生活,故选C。
    183.我仔细听了,但直到第二年春天才明白她的意思。
    hear听见;remember记住;keep保持;understand理解。根据文意,我直到第二年春天父亲重病才理解母亲的意思。故选D。
    184.句意:当时,我父亲突然病得很重。
    carelessly粗心地;seriously严肃地,严重地;quickly快速地;properly恰当地。根据下文“serious illness”可知,父亲得了很重的病。故选B。
    185.句意:当他们从医院回来时,他们看起来都脸色苍白,而且似乎都得了重病。
    each每个,强调单个个体;both两者都;every每一个,个体有很多,但强调单个个体;all所有的,个体数大于等于3个。根据文中,父亲和母亲俩人从医院回来,因此用两个人都。故选B。
    186.句意:我父亲从来没有这么温柔过。
    happy快乐的;romantic浪漫的;gentle温和的;polite礼貌的。根据上下文,父亲重病还没有恢复,因此父亲是温和的。故选C。
    187.句意:爸爸,你现在感觉怎么样?
    what什么;how怎么样;why为什么;where在哪里。询问身体怎么样,根据“are you feeling now”可知,此处应用how。故选B。
    188.句意:从他的眼神中,我知道他深深地爱着我的母亲。
    reading读;looking看,盯住看;hearing听见;feeling感觉。根据上下文,我从父亲的眼神中读出了他对母亲的爱,而B选项侧重盯住看物体,或人,没有从中读出的意思。故选A。
    189.句意:爱在里面,让生活变得坚强和温暖。
    outside在外面;inside在里面;between在……之间;above在……上面。根据文中母亲将爱比作线,线在被子里穿过,故是在里面。故选B。

    190.C    191.B    192.D    193.D    194.A    195.B    196.C    197.A    198.A    199.B

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了自己小时候在家乡的花园里听雨的故事,以此来说明我们要珍惜自己的生活。
    190.句意:像平时一样令我激动,我停下来听雨的旋律。
    Surprised惊讶的;Sad悲伤的;Excited激动的;Angry生气的。根据下文“For many years, whenever it rains, I couldn’t...listening to it”可知下雨对于作者来说是一件激动的事情,excited符合语境。故选C。
    191.句意:很多年,无论什么时候下雨,我都忍不住听它,想起我在家乡度过童年的花园。
    stand站在;stop停止;like喜欢;think想。can’t stop doing sth表示“禁不住做某事”。故选B。
    192.句意:那个花园布满了鲜花和树,在墙的前面有一些竹子。
    leaves树叶;animals动物;children孩子;trees树。根据“The garden was full of flowers and...”可知花园应该有花和树。故选D。
    193.句意:每当下雨的时候,我总是坐在房子的前面,听雨的旋律,看雨点落下。
    happened发生;wanted想要;wished希望;used使用,与to搭配表示“过去常常”。根据“I ... to sit in the front of the house...”可知作者过去常常坐在房子的前面看下雨;used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。故选D。
    194.句意:每当下雨的时候,我总是坐在房子的前面,听雨的旋律,看雨点落下。
    falling下落;singing唱歌;fallen落下的;broken损坏的。此处强调雨正在落下,因此用falling。故选A。
    195.句意:当小雨滴持续不断地从天上落下来,就成了一个由珍珠组成的帘子。
    make使;form形成;cause导致;rise增加。根据“When small drops of rain fall from the heaven in a row...”可知雨点会形成帘子。故选B。
    196.句意:当雨点到地面时,很多小水花会溅出来,然后慢慢消失。
    see看见;get得到;reach到达;cover覆盖。根据“when the raindrops ...the ground”可知此处指雨点落到地面。reach为及物动词,故选C。
    197.句意:我总是对看这个景色感兴趣。
    always总是;never从不;sometimes有时;seldom很少。根据上文“whenever it rains, I couldn’t stop listening to it and thinking of”可知,作者总是对这个景色感兴趣。always符合语境。故选A。
    198.句意:我们是地球的孩子。
    chicken孩子;owner主人;friends朋友;master大师。根据“We are the ... of the earth.”可知,我们是地球的孩子。故选A。
    199.句意:听着雨的节奏,我学会了理解生命的意义。
    length长度;meaning意义;number数字;quality质量。根据“So I think we should live in the moment and enjoy each day.”可知,作者明白了生活的意义。故选B。

    200.D    201.C    202.A    203.B    204.D    205.C    206.A    207.B    208.B    209.D

    【导语】本文主要介绍微信上出现的”666”表情符号。
    200.句意:“666”表情于2020年底在微信上出现。
    checked out检查;handed out交出;gave out发出;come out出现。根据“The “666” emoji … on WeChat at the end of 2020”可知,此处介绍这个表情出现的时间,故选D。
    201.句意:它在中国和西方微信用户中都很受欢迎,但原因不同。
    proper正确的;beautiful漂亮的;popular受欢迎的;interesting感兴趣的。根据“It is getting… among both Chinese and Western WeChat users”可知,变得很受欢迎,故选C。
    202.句意:它展示了一个傻笑的脸,举着中国的手势“6”,旁边是数字“666”。
    number数字;smile微笑;question问题;performance表演。根据“ ‘666’ next to it”可知,旁边是一组“666”的数字,故选A。
    203.句意:人们用它来表达向朋友或亲戚表达美好愿望的原因。
    bad坏的;good好的;strong强壮的;unfair不公平的。根据“The emoji has an active meaning”可知这个表情有积极意义,应是送上美好祝福。故选B。
    204.句意:但在一些西方国家,“666”有着非常不同的含义。
    similar相似的;proper合适的;important重要的;different不同的。根据“It is said ‘666’ was the ‘Mark of the Beast’.”可知,此处介绍这个的不同意义,故选D。
    205.句意:魔鬼强迫人们戴着它,以显示他们的忠诚,尽管这是违背人们的意愿。
    advised建议;invited邀请;forced迫使;reminded提醒。根据“The devil … people to wear it”可知,强迫人们戴着它,故选C。
    206.句意:魔鬼强迫人们戴着它,以显示他们的忠诚,尽管这是违背人们的意愿。
    against违背;under在……下;from从;for为了。根据“although it was…people’s wishes”可知,此处指违背人们的意愿,故选A。
    207.句意:这就是为什么有些人认为这个数字是坏运气的象征。
    imagine想象;consider考虑,认为;wish祝愿;help帮助。根据“this number to be a symbol of bad luck”可知,认为它是坏运气的象征,故选B。
    208.句意:现代没人把它当回事。
    ancient古老的;modern现代的;bad差的;early早的。根据“But we all know that the devil isn’t real”可知,恶魔这个说法不是真实的所以现代人不这么认为,故选B。
    209.句意:作为一个乐迷,我对中国文化也很感兴趣。
    tourist旅游;visitor游客;climber攀登者;fan粉丝。根据“As a music ”可知,此处指作为一名粉丝,故选D。

    210.C    211.B    212.C    213.A    214.C    215.A    216.D    217.D    218.A    219.B    220.C    221.A    222.C    223.D    224.C

    【导语】本文介绍了人们喜欢在假期去旅行。文中介绍了他们喜欢去的地方,喜欢做的事。
    210.句意:孩子们经常喜欢去一些有趣的地方旅行,例如主题公园。
    museum博物馆;Chinese garden中国园林;theme park主题公园;seaside city海滨城市。根据后文的“Many of them like experiencing the exciting...on the roller coaster.”可知,能体验过山车的地方,应是主题公园,故选C。
    211.句意:他们中的许多人喜欢体验过山车的刺激之旅。
    take拿走;ride乘坐;drive开;fly飞行。根据“on the roller coaster”可知,乘坐过山车,故选B。
    212.句意:它高速移动,孩子们通常兴奋地尖叫。
    on在……上面;in在……里;at在;for为了。at high speed“高速”,故选C。
    213.句意:他们对参加一些危险的活动感兴趣,如潜水、航海和攀岩。
    taking拿走,是动名词;take拿走,是动词原形;to take拿走,是动词不定式;takes拿走,是第三人称单数形式。be interested in doing sth“对做某事感兴趣”,故选A。
    214.句意:他们对参加一些危险的活动感兴趣,如潜水、航海和攀岩。
    for example例如,举一个例子;such这样;such as例如,列举多个例子;and so on等等。根据“diving, sailing and rock climbing”可知,此处列举了三个例子,因此用such as,故选C。
    215.句意:他们经常选择一些当地的餐馆,在那里享受美食。
    choose选择;go去;change改变;receive收到。根据宾语“some local restaurants”可知,此处表示在当地的餐馆里选择一些餐馆,故选A。
    216.句意:年轻人不介意在旅行上花钱。
    paying支付,是动名词;to pay支付,是动词不定式;to spend花费,是动词不定式;spending花费,是动名词。spend money on sth“在某物上花费钱”,mind doing sth“介意做某事”,故选D。
    217.句意:所以他们经常乘坐飞机去旅行。
    Because因为;But但是;Or否则;So所以。结合句意,前一句表示年轻人不介意在旅行上花钱,后一句表示他们经常乘坐飞机去旅行,前后表示因果关系,后一句表示结果,因此用so引导状语从句,故选D。
    218.句意:当他们的飞机到达飞机场时,他们在城市的一些朋友可能在那里等着他们。
    arrives at到达(小地点);arrives in到达(大地点);gets得到;reaches到达,是及物动词,D项不正确。根据宾语the airport是小地点,用短语arrive at,故选A。
    219.句意:老年人通常对历史或自然美景感兴趣。
    nature自然,是名词;natural自然的,是形容词;centre中心,是名词;central中心的,是形容词。根据后文的“So they usually go to cities...a long history or beautiful places for a trip.”可知,此处表示美丽的地方,应是自然美景,修饰名词beauty,用形容词natural,故选B。
    220.句意:所以他们通常去历史悠久的城市或美丽的地方旅行。
    have有,是动词原形;has有,是第三人称单数形式;with带有,是介词;without没有,是介词。根据前文的“Old people are usually interested in history or places of...beauty.”可知,此处表示有悠久的历史和美丽地方的城市,作后置定语,用介词短语,故选C。
    221.句意:在旅行结束时,他们可以更多地了解这个城市,也可以结交一些新朋友。
    end末尾,是名词;final最后的,是形容词;beginning开始,是名词;over结束,是副词。根据“they can learn more about the city and make some new friends”可知,他们可以更多地了解这个城市,也可以结交一些新朋友,应是在旅行结束的时候,at the end of表示“在……结束的时候”,故选A。
    222.句意:在旅行结束时,他们可以更多地了解这个城市,也可以结交一些新朋友。
    also也,位于句中;either也,位于否定句句末;too也,位于肯定句句末;as well as也,位于句中。此处是肯定句句末,因此用副词too,故选C。
    223.句意:人们喜欢旅行,因为他们可以玩得非常高兴。
    tiring令人疲倦的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;fantastic极好的。根据“People like having a trip”可知,人们喜欢旅行,因此表示他们玩得非常高兴,故选D。
    224.句意:旅行结束后,他们仍然想念旅行中美丽的风景和善良的人。
    forget忘记;lose失去;miss想念;think认为。根据“People like having a trip because they can have a...time.”可知,人们喜欢旅行,他们玩得很高兴,因此旅行结束后,他们会想念旅行中的美丽风景和善良的人,故选C。

    225.B    226.A    227.D    228.A    229.C    230.A    231.D    232.C    233.B    234.C

    【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述“我”和朋友们上周六一起去爬长城,在爬行过程中看到很多志愿者在帮助行人,他们也遇到了一个与妈妈走失的小男孩,并在作者和朋友们的帮助下,小男孩找到了妈妈。并因此告诉我们大家,如果每个人都能伸出援助之手给别人,世界将会越来越和谐。
    225.句意:每年有数百万来自世界各地的游客来参观中国的这个名胜古迹。
    few很少的;millions数百万;a little一点;much非常。millions of此处是固定搭配,意为“数百万”。故选B。
    226.句意:这是一个阳光明媚的日子。
    sunny晴朗的;rainy下雨的;snowy下雪的;cloudy多云的。根据下文“working in the sun.”在阳光下工作,可知天气晴朗。故选A。
    227.句意:在我们上行的时候,我们看到许多志愿者在阳光下继续工作。
    practising练习;finishing完成;stopping停止;keeping保持。根据“we saw many volunteers…working in the sun.”可知,表示我们看到许多志愿者“继续”在阳光下工作。故选D。
    228.句意:他们帮助老人提行李,为一些游客拍照,回答人们的问题。
    answered回答;asked问;knew知道;visited参观。根据“…people’s questions.”可知,是“回答”问题。故选A。
    229.句意:虽然他们很累,但他们没有停下来休息。  
    interested感兴趣的;happy快乐的;tired疲倦的;sad难过的。根据“they didn’t stop to have a rest.”可知,他们没有停下来休息,因此可知上文说的是“尽管他们很累”。故选C。
    230.句意:看到这一幕,我们深受感动。
    when当……时;before在……之前;so所以;because因为。根据“We were deeply moved…we saw this.”可知,此处表示“当看到这幕时”,他们深受感动。故选A。
    231.句意:就在那时,我们看到一个小男孩独自站在那里哭泣。
    jumping跳;playing玩;laughing笑;crying哭。根据下文“From his answer we knew that he couldn’t find his mother.”可知,小男孩找不到他妈妈,因此此处是“哭泣”。故选D。
    232.句意:我们走过去问他发生了什么事。
    for为了;with和……一起;to对于;on在……上。此处是固定搭配,happen to sb,某事发生在某人身上。故选C。
    233.句意:我们告诉他不要担心,然后我们试着用他给我们的电话号码联系他妈妈。
    look after照顾;worry about担心;think of想起;run after追赶。根据“we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us.”可知,我们告诉小男孩不用“担心”,我们会帮他联系他妈妈。故选B。
    234.句意:当她看到她的儿子时,她非常激动,并含着眼泪感谢我们。
    her她的;him他;us我们;me我。根据全篇可知,是“我”和朋友们一起帮小男孩找妈妈,因此是us。故选C。

    235.B    236.A    237.D    238.B    239.A    240.C    241.D    242.A    243.C    244.A

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Lucy Blaylock做毯子有一个不同的原因:让人们感到快乐。文章主要是介绍了Lucy Blaylock通常做毯子帮助人们的情况。
    235.句意:Lucy Blaylock制作毛毯的原因不同:让人们在困难时期快乐。
    usual寻常的;different不同的;comfortable舒适的;pretty漂亮的。根据“to make people happy during difficult times”可知这个原因与众不同。故选B。
    236.句意:在她为朋友做了一条毯子作为生日礼物后,她开始考虑其他孩子。
    blanket毛毯;present礼物;coat外套;scarf围巾。根据“when I think of other kids getting the blanket in the mail and opening it”可知给朋友做的是毛毯。故选A。
    237.句意:这位11岁的女孩说:“当我想到其他孩子在邮件中拿到毯子并打开它时,我感到很兴奋。”
    touched感动的;fixed固定的;surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的。根据“when I think of other kids getting the blanket in the mail and opening it”可知作者为此感到兴奋。故选D。
    238.句意:我希望他们知道有人关心他们。
    looks for寻找;cares about关心;puts in安装;asks for请求。根据“when I think of other kids getting the blanket in the mail and opening it”可推出有人给他们寄毛毯,会使他们感到被关心。故选B。
    239.句意:知道我在帮助所有这些孩子感到被爱,感觉很好。
    loved爱;included包含;missed想念;trapped使陷入困境。根据“I hope they know that someone cares about them.”可知有人关心,是感受到被爱。故选A。
    240.句意:自2017年以来,Lucy已向生活在14个国家的孩子们发送了约500张Lucy爱心毯。
    bought买;carried携带;sent发送;kept保持。根据“about 500 Lucy’s Love Blankets to kids living in 14 countries”可知此处指发送了约500张Lucy爱心毯。故选C。
    241.句意:在新冠肺炎期间,她还为卫生保健工作者制作了口罩。
    wanted想要;put放;trained训练;made制作。根据“face masks for health care workers”可知是为卫生保健工作者制作口罩。故选D。
    242.句意:对于有兴趣帮助别人的孩子,她希望他们能继续前进。
    interested感兴趣的;improved提高;presented呈现;dressed穿。根据“she hopes they can just go ahead”可知此处指对帮助别人感兴趣的孩子。故选A。
    243.句意:不要等到一切都准备好了。
    before在……之前;when当……时候;until直到……为止;as随着。根据“Don’t wait ...”可知用not ... until表示“直到……才”。故选C。
    244.句意:即使你觉得这可能不会有太大的不同,帮助他人总是很重要的。
    difference不同;time时间;turn(依次轮到的)机会;road道路。make a big difference“意义重大;产生很大影响”。故选A。

    245.B    246.C    247.D    248.B    249.B    250.A    251.C    252.C    253.B    254.A

    【导语】本文主要讲述了三个人出去旅游,两个带着东西的人没有保护好自己,而什么都没带的人却安然无恙。这个故事告诉我们:有时优越感能使我们变得粗心。
    245.句意:一个星期六的下午,当我在网上冲浪进行在线旅游时,一位网友和我分享了一个有意义的故事。
    wrote写;shared分享;told告诉;heard听。根据句中的介词with可知,应用share与之搭配,share...with...意为“与……分享……”。故选B。
    246.句意:其中一个拿了伞,一个拿了拐杖,还有一个什么也没拿。
    keyboard键盘;mouse鼠标;umbrella雨伞;map地图。根据“The person with an umbrella…”可知,他们中的一个人带的是雨伞,故选C。
    247.句意:其中一个拿了伞,一个拿了拐杖,还有一个什么也没拿。
    other其他的;others其他人或物;the other两者中另一个;another三者或以上的另一个。根据“One day, three people were going out for travelling.”可知,有3个人,此处指三者中的另一个,故选D。
    248.句意:那个打伞的人从头到脚都湿了,好像刚游完泳似的。
    dry干的;wet湿的;warm温暖的;cold寒冷的。根据后半句“as if he finished swimming just now”可知,他从头到脚都湿透了,故选B。
    249.句意:拿拐杖的那个在路上摔倒了,伤得很重。
    worse更糟糕的;badly严重地;good好的;well好地。分析上下文可知,此处是指有拐杖的人伤得很严重。修饰动词hurt应用副词badly,故选B。
    250.句意:然而,最后一个什么都没有的看起来很好,为什么?
    Why为什么;What什么;When什么时候;Where哪里。前面提到那个什么都没带的人反而看起来很好,这令人不解,所以用why提问。故选A。
    251.句意:第三个人笑着回答说:“下雨的时候,我想找个地方躲起来。”
    asked问;spoke讲;answered回答;called打电话。分析语境可知,前两个人问,第三个人自然是回答,故选C。
    252.句意:第三个人笑着回答说:“下雨的时候,我想找个地方躲起来。”
    fly飞;go去;hide隐藏;walk走路。此处表示“当大雨来临的时候,我尽力找地方躲雨”。hide from the rain意为“躲雨”,故选C。
    253.句意:这就是我仍然很好的原因。
    end结尾;reason原因;message消息;result结果。根据“…why I’m still good.”可知,此处是说我仍然很好的原因。故选B。
    254.句意:这个故事告诉我们,有时优势感会让我们粗心大意,没有这种优势感通常会提醒人们在我们的生活中不好的事情。
    careless粗心的;helpless无助的;helpful有帮助的;useless无用的。分析全文可知,优越感有时使我们变得粗心,没有了这样的优越感就会常常提醒人们要注意生活中不好的事情。故选A

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