江苏地区2023学年七年级下册期中备考真题汇编-完形填空（15篇）Ⅴ

这是一份江苏地区2023学年七年级下册期中备考真题汇编-完形填空（15篇）Ⅴ，共35页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

江苏地区2023学年七年级下册期中备考真题汇编-完形填空（15篇）Ⅴ
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空
（2022春·江苏苏州·七年级苏州市吴中区城西中学校考期中）A farmer and his son live on a farm. The father always gets up early and reads books every day. One morning, his son comes up to him and asks: “Dad, I read books at night but ____1____ most of what I read the next morning. What is the ____2____ of reading?”
The father says ____3____ about his son’s question. He gives him a basket. The basket is ____4____. He says: “Get some water from the river with the basket, and then I’ll tell you the answer.”
The son feels surprised, but he does ____5____ his father says. He tries many times, but every time the ____6____ leaves (漏掉) from the basket.
An hour later, the son ____7____ with the empty(空的) basket and tells his father it is not ____8____ to hold water with the basket. The father says with a smile: “Yes, you are right. The basket ____9____ hold water. But do you notice the basket is different?”
The son looks at the basket and finds it is clean. The father goes on: “Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although(尽管) we can’t remember all we read, we are ____10____ when we are reading.”
1．A．hide(隐藏) B．draw C．write D．forget(遗忘)
2．A．cost(代价) B．luck C．meaning D．price
3．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
4．A．small B．big C．clean D．dirty
5．A．because B．after C．as D．when
6．A．taste B．ice C．air D．water
7．A．goes out B．comes back C．gets off D．comes out
8．A．possible(可能的) B．polite(礼貌的) C．important D．difficult
9．A．can B．should C．can’t D．shouldn’t
10．A．growing B．changing C．standing D．staying

（2022春·江苏苏州·七年级苏州市振华中学校统考期中）Small talk is a good way ____11____ time and make friends. If you ____12____ to other countries, do you know what to say to start small talk with local (当地的) people?
    In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather changes quite often. It’s also a safe topic. You can start small talk just by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”
     Besides the weather, it’s good to talk about gardens ____13____ English people. For example, you could say “Those roses look really beautiful, ____14____?” English people love their pets. So it’s also nice ____15____ with “What a lovely dog! What is its name?”
    In America, people like to talk about sports, ____16____ American football and basketball. They also talk about clothes by saying “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” The weather is a ____17____ topic there, too.
     Of course, there are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk in western countries.
     Don’t ask people “How old are you?” Age is usually a ____18____, especially for women. ____19____ ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers whether they have a girlfriend _____20_____ boyfriend. Politics and religions (宗教) are not good topic for two people who just met, either.
11．A．kill B．to kill C．killing D．to killing
12．A．travel B．listen C．talk D．want
13．A．in B．at C．with D．on
14．A．don’t they B．do they C．aren’t they D．are they
15．A．begin B．start C．to begin D．starting
16．A．such that B．the same as C．so that D．such as
17．A．dangerous B．difficult C．safe D．hard
18．A．friend B．secret C．problem D．question
19．A．Never B．Please C．Ever D．Usually
20．A．and B．with C．but D．or

（2022春·江苏苏州·七年级苏州市第十六中学校考期中）Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you ____21____ have a healthy diet (饮食).
    In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. It’s very important for you because it can ____22____ you much energy (能量). It ____23____ good for you to go to school or work without (没有) breakfast.
    You must feel very ____24____ at lunchtime. So you have something good ____25____ lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. ____26____, such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you healthy.
    In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat things ____27____ noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember ____28____ eat too much because you can’t do much exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can ____29____ you sleep well.
    At last, you should eat more ____30____. Here’s a proverb (谚语): An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
21．A．how B．how to C．what D．what to
22．A．get B．spend C．give D．take
23．A．does B．doesn’t C．is D．isn’t
24．A．happy B．sad C．hungry D．busy
25．A．to B．for C．of D．with
26．A．Vegetables B．Meat C．Fruit D．Snacks
27．A．are like B．like C．look like D．likes
28．A．don’t B．to C．not to D．不填
29．A．turn B．start C．improve D．help
30．A．apples B．oranges C．bananas D．pears

（2022春·江苏南京·七年级南京市科利华中学校联考期中）Counting down their 180-day stay in China’s space home, the Shenzhou-13 taikonauts（中国航天员）are ____31____ for coming back after having lived in the Tianhe space station for more than five months.
The ____32____ conditions（情况）of the three crew members are better than expected, and they are planning to return to Earth ____33____ mid-April.
They have to put all equipment（设备）in place ____34____ there will be a gap of more than one month before Shenzhou XIV enters the space station.
To ensure their safe and ____35____ return, the taikonauts have been doing physical ____36____ to train their muscles. Meanwhile, the ground support team has evaluated（评估）their physical conditions, and made some changes for them.
Medical service teams for rescuing（营救）taikonauts will receive training ____37____ the return, such as how to land by using a helicopter（直升机）and how to keep returned taikonauts ____38____ in April when the northern part of China is still pretty cold.
Before going home, the crew members need to pack their belongings, ____39____ fitness equipment, laboratory supplies and maintenance parts（维修物品）. Some items may need to be fixed（被固定）to the ____40____ to avoid（避免）flying around and slipping away.
31．A．getting B．making C．starting D．preparing
32．A．eating B．living C．health D．job
33．A．at B．in C．on D．of
34．A．so B．if C．for D．because
35．A．smooth B．quick C．short D．quiet
36．A．activities B．exercise C．sports D．games
37．A．before B．after C．during D．until
38．A．cool B．safe C．warm D．alive
39．A．inviting B．including C．buying D．borrowing
40．A．table B．windows C．walls D．lights

（2022春·江苏苏州·七年级星海实验中学校考期中）I get up very early in the morning. I turn on the light and take out a physics book. Then I start _41_ quietly.
I work so hard because I have a great __42__ One day, I would be the first Chinese person to win the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖)in Physics.
When I was eight, I became interested in physics.
I first had physics ___43___in Junior 2. In class, I knew that there had never been a Nobel Prize winner of physics from China. That made me sad, so I decided to change __44__. I began to work very hard.
Later on, I found physics lessons at school too easy for me. I wanted to learn more，so I made a reading plan and started to find answers to more __45__ problems.
Now I am a __46__ student in physics. And I am __47__ to be close to my dream after a few years' hard __48__. Of course, sometimes being so interested in physics gives me trouble. My classmates always laugh at me when they are talking about fashion or stars, because I know __49__ about them.
"Well, that doesn't matter too much," I tell myself. "They don't know much ___50___ physics or the universe(宇宙), butI won't laugh at them."
41．A．writing B．reading C．thinking D．listening
42．A．dream B．spirit C．prize D．interest
43．A．lessons B．items(项目) C．subjects D．classroom
44．A．them B．me C．it D．him
45．A．hard B．difficult C．easy D．small
46．A．high B．top C．bad D．poor
47．A．happy B．hard-working C．surprised D．sad
48．A．life B．job C．work D．class
49．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something
50．A．in B．on C．of D．about

（2021春·江苏徐州·七年级统考期中）A young man often says that he is very ____51____ and has nothing. One day, an old man walks ____52____. He hears the young man’s words and says, “Hello, young man! What are you ____53____ about? You have nothing? That’s not true! You have the most expensive things in the world, ____54____ you are a rich person.” The young man is very surprised and asks, “____55____ do you say that? You can’t see I have nothing? What are these expensive things?” Then ____56____ old man says, “If you sell your eyes to a rich blind man, you’ll ____57____ a lot of money and can get everything you want. Would you like to sell them?” The young man doesn’t want to be blind, so he says, “NO.” The old man asks again, “Then what about ____58____ your hands for some gold?” The young man shakes (摇) his ____59____ for the second time. Finally, the old man says,” Now you understand. You have the most expensive things in the world.”
So the old man teaches both the young man and us a lesson— ____60____ is the most important for us.
51．A．poor B．rich C．healthy D．strong
52．A．across B．past C．through D．away
53．A．singing B．drawing C．talking D．telling
54．A．but B．and C．so D．however
55．A．What B．Why C．When D．How
56．A．the B．a C．an D．/
57．A．save B．buy C．make D．collect
58．A．putting up B．washing C．turning D．selling
59．A．eye B．head C．hand D．leg
60．A．Gold B．Time C．Health D．Money

（2022春·江苏南京·七年级南京外国语学校校考期中）What is the population of China? There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. It is ___61___ one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think it’s ___62___ to control the population growth. But I don’t quite agree ___63___ them because where there is a will, there is a way.
The question is how we could ___64___ it known to everyone how serious the population problems are. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. ___65___ we control the population growth, many people will die ___66___ hunger. Too fast population growth will be bad for our nation.
Though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some places ___67___ is done to carry out the laws. We should make people ___68___ that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children. They should no longer do what they have been doing for many years.
We are fighting ___69___ too fast population growth. Yet the fighting won’t end ____70____ everyone knows its importance and does something for it.
61．A．most B．almost C．highly D．hardly
62．A．possible B．necessary C．impossible D．unnecessary
63．A．to B．for C．with D．on
64．A．let B．make C．have D．bring
65．A．If not B．Unless C．Until D．If
66．A．of B．about C．in D．out of
67．A．many B．little C．a lot D．much
68．A．to know B．to 1eam C．know D．learning
69．A．for B．against C．to D．about
70．A．until B．after C．when D．as

（2021春·江苏南京·七年级统考期中）On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was very worried, because her ____71____ broke down. Just then a young man named Robert passed by. He was on his way back home as usual. The lady wondered, “Will the man ____72____ me? He looks very cold and hungry.” But to her surprise, he stopped and asked, “What’s wrong, madam?” The lady told him what was happening. After a while, the car was at last fixed by Robert. She wanted to pay him. “No, that is ____73____ madam,” he said. “I was just helping someone in ____74____. If you really want to pay me back. I hope whenever you see someone in trouble, you should give him a hand.”
A few minutes later, the lady ____75____ a shabby (破旧的) house by the road. She thought of Robert’s words, so she stopped. The hostess (女主人) warmly asked her ____76____. The lady could see it was a ____77____ family and that they needed help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady ____78____ 500 dollars on a table and went away quietly.
Robert came home later than before, thinking how ____79____ their life was. Their baby was to be born the next month but they don’t have ____80____ money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don t worry, dear! An angel has helped us out!”
Let’s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves.
71．A．bike B．taxi C．bus D．car
72．A．help B．save C．kill D．find
73．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
74．A．picture B．rain C．need D．danger
75．A．saw B．heard C．smelt D．felt
76．A．out B．in C．away D．along
77．A．nice B．sad C．rich D．poor
78．A．paid B．forgot C．left D．collected
79．A．exciting B．hard C．happy D．interesting
80．A．lots B．some C．enough D．little

（2021春·江苏南京·七年级统考期中）When I am a child, I have a big family. I live with my parents, two sisters and two brothers. My father has to do three jobs for a family of _____81_____. Every time I see him come back late, looking _____82_____. I think that I will show my _____83_____ to my father for what he does.
Later, my father has a heart problem. One morning, his old car is broken and he asks me to send him to the _____84_____. At that time, I want to _____85_____ a car for him. I ask my father to go with me to pick (挑选) a car. _____86_____ I start talking with the seller, I find my father is interested (对……感兴趣) in a _____87_____ car.
Several days later, I ask my father to go with me to see my _____88_____ car. As we get there, the seller gives him a _____89_____ to his new car — the brown one — and says that it is for him ______90______ me. My father looks at me in great surprise. I tell him that it is my dream to buy him a car. I smile at this great man.
81．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight
82．A．nice B．happy C．funny D．tired
83．A．thanks B．question C．future D．hope
84．A．park B．company C．hospital D．office
85．A．give B．buy C．call D．borrow
86．A．If B．When C．Because D．So
87．A．yellow B．red C．brown D．black
88．A．old B．fast C．broken D．new
89．A．box B．key C．letter D．book
90．A．from B．to C．behind D．beside

（2021春·江苏南京·七年级南京航空航天大学附属初级中学校联考期中）Nowadays, online learning has become very popular among people. Online learning is also called distance education (远程教育). Those who want to learn something, whether they are ___91___ or old, all can have their lessons on different ___92___. Some can even get a license or certificate (证书) after ___93___ the courses. Therefore, the number of people receiving this kind of education is on the ___94___. Why is it so popular at present?
The ___95___ are as follows. For one thing, the quick development (发展) of the ___96___ has provided many people a chance to take part in classes given by famous schools and ___97___. For another, compared with (与……比较) having classes ___98___, online education saves our time, energy and money, especially to those who are too ___99___ to study full time. The most important reason is that the schedule or timetable is ___100___ flexible (灵活的) that we can have more choices.
91．A．tall B．short C．old D．young
92．A．classes B．grades C．schools D．subjects
93．A．finish B．finishing C．start D．starting
94．A．rise B．fall C．start D．way
95．A．results B．messages C．reasons D．websites
96．A．Internet B．unit C．screen D．mouse
97．A．students B．rulers C．teachers D．guides
98．A．at home B．at school C．on the Internet D．on the road
99．A．poor B．energetic C．busy D．strong
100．A．very B．too C．such D．so

（2021春·江苏·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
If you want to be a peaceful and kind person, it’s helpful to do kind, peaceful things. One of my favourite ways to do this is by developing (培养) some ___101___ rituals (习惯). These little acts of kindness will make you feel your own helpfulness and ___102___ again and again how good it feels to be kind and helpful.
We live in a rural (农村的) area of the San Francisco Bay Area. Most of what we see is beauty and nature but we are ___103___ that some people will throw litter (垃圾) out of their windows ___104___ they are driving on the rural roads.
A helping ritual that I practise with my two ___105___ is picking up litter in the area near our house. We do this so often that my daughters will often say to me in energetic voices, “There’s some litter, Daddy. Stop the car!” And if we have time, we will ___106___ pull over (靠边停车) and pick it up. It may seem strange, but we do enjoy it. We pick up litter in parks, on sidewalks, practically anywhere. These days I often see a young man picking up litter close to where we live. He once smiled at me and said, “I see you doing it, and it seems like a good idea.”
There are ___107___ helping rituals and picking up litter is only one of them. You might like holding a door ___108___ for people, visiting lonely elderly people in nursing homes, or shoveling (铲) snow off someone else’s driveway. Think of something that seems ___109___ yet helpful. It’s fun, does good to yourself, and sets a good example. Everyone ____110____.
101．A．giving B．helping C．taking D．sharing
102．A．know B．forget C．remember D．miss
103．A．sorry B．lucky C．happy D．surprised
104．A．if B．before C．after D．when
105．A．friends B．children C．students D．sisters
106．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．seldom
107．A．few B．a few C．some D．many
108．A．quiet B．open C．closed D．clean
109．A．easy B．funny C．great D．difficult
110．A．follows B．thinks C．wins D．works

（2021春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期中）When I told Sir Henry about Barrymore waiting at the window, he said, “Let’s wait together for Barrymore ____111____.”
At night we sat very ____112____ in Sir Henry’s room. Midnight passed. One o’clock passed. It was almost two o’clock. Suddenly we heard footsteps ____113____ the room.
Sir Henry opened his ____114____ and we saw Barrymore, then we ____115____ him. He went into the room and looked out of the window, exactly the same as the night before. Sir Henry walked into the room and Barrymore ____116____ away from the window. His face was ____117____ with shock.
“What are you doing here, Barrymore?” asked Sir Henry.
“____118____, sir.”
“Barrymore,” said Sir Henry angrily. “Tell me the truth! ____119____ are you looking out of the window? What are you doing with the ____120____?”
“Don’t ask me, Sir Henry!”
“He is giving a signal.” I said. “Let’s see if there is an answer.” I held the candle and looked out into the night. Then, suddenly I saw a small ____121____ on the moor.
“There it is!” I ____122____.
“No, no, sir, it’s nothing!” Barrymore said. “____123____ me.”
“Who is on the moor?” asked Sir Henry.
“My ____124____.” replied Mrs. Barrymore. She was standing at the door. “we cannot let him die. The light is a signal that we have food for him.”
“Then, your brother is…”
“Selden, the escaped prisoner.”
“That’s the truth, sir,” said Barrymore.
Sir Henry and I both looked at the woman ____125____.
“My maiden name is Selden, and he’s my younger brother,” said Mrs. Barrymore.
“Go to your room. Let’s talk about this in the morning,” said Sir Henry.
When the Berrymores left, Sir Henry said, “Watson, let’s find Selden!”
—Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles
111．A．today B．now C．tomorrow D．tonight
112．A．happily B．quietly C．excitedly D．quickly
113．A．inside B．along C．outside D．above
114．A．door B．window C．balcony D．drawer
115．A．caught B．followed C．found D．stopped
116．A．ran B．walked C．jumped D．left
117．A．white B．red C．green D．blue
118．A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing
119．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What
120．A．window B．candle C．food D．wall
121．A．man B．flag C．light D．hound
122．A．said B．cried C．talked D．whispered
123．A．Believe B．Forget C．Help D．Save
124．A．father B．son C．brother D．cousin
125．A．with joy B．with happiness C．in surprise D．in a hurry

（2021春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）
I didn’t die. I was still very weak, but I ____126____ stand and walk. The horse doctor gave me good medicine (药物). ____127____, I was sent back to the knacker’s (屠马业者) yard. A knacker buys old and ____128____ horses to kill and sell the meat and bones.
An old man and a young boy looked ____129____ in me. “I like this horse. Granddad. Can we ____130____ him? “The old man looked at me carefully.
“He is 14 or 15 years old. With good food and rest, he will get ____131____,” he said. “He’ll be able to do ____132____ work. Then, we can sell him again for more ____133____,” I lived on their farm and got stronger.
One day, two ____134____ came to the farm. They wanted to buy a horse. Their groom was with them. The groom very ____135____ looked at me for a long time. “I think I know this horse,” he said to the ladies. “Do you see the star on his forehead? Do you see his one white foot?
This horse is Black Beauty! He is old now, ____136____ he is a good horse, ladies.” The man was Joe Green. He was older now and very happy to see me.
The two ladies ____137____ me and took me to their home. I give them ____138____, and I am gentle with them. They promised (承诺) ____139____ to sell me again. I am at peace ____140____ at their small farm. Joe takes good care of me, and I can end my story here.
—Taken from Black Beauty
126．A．can B．could C．may D．might
127．A．Later B．Before C．Often D．Suddenly
128．A．strong B．sick C．beautiful D．healthy
129．A．worried B．sad C．amazed D．interested
130．A．buy B．sell C．feed D．kill
131．A．younger B．braver C．stronger D．cleverer
132．A．no B．many C．a few D．a little
133．A．work B．time C．money D．people
134．A．ladies B．children C．gentlemen D．boys
135．A．luckily B．quickly C．carefully D．usually
136．A．because B．but C．and D．so
137．A．left B．killed C．sold D．bought
138．A．rides B．horses C．pets D．money
139．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．ever
140．A．living B．running C．sleeping D．riding

（2021春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Blueberries(蓝莓) are nice. But do you know ____141____ blueberries grow? They grow on bushes. Each blueberry is small and round. Many blueberries can grow on one bush. At ____142____, blueberries are green. The green berries are not ready to eat. They ____143____ a lot of sun and rain. The sun and rain can help them ____144____ fat and sweet. When the berries turn blue, they are ripe. Now people are ready to pick them.
Some farmers grow blueberries in big fields. The people near the fields often help pick the blueberries. They can make money. ____145____ of them takes a pail (桶) out to the field and fills it with blueberries. They work very fast, so they can fill many pails. They want to make much ____146____. When they are working, their fingers(手指) are ____147____ from the juice of the berries.
After people pick the blueberries, they put the berries in the boxes and send them to ____148____. People buy the blueberries and take them home ____149____. Some people like to wash the berries and eat them one by one. Other people like to ____150____ with blueberries. They make blueberry muffins(松饼)and cakes. Blueberries taste great!
141．A．how B．what C．which D．why
142．A．first B．second C．once D．last
143．A．can B．need C．must D．may
144．A．get B．gets C．got D．getting
145．A．Few B．Many C．Some D．Each
146．A．drinks B．food C．money D．fruits
147．A．blue B．green C．yellow D．black
148．A．parks B．shops C．offices D．farms
149．A．eat B．eats C．eating D．to eat
150．A．cook B．draw C．sell D．wash

（2021春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期中）A few days ____151____, it’s Christmas Day. The girl ____152____ a little box in colorful paper to her father and ____153____, “Dad, this is for you.” The father is surprised to see the colorful box. He feels ____154____ for his anger that day. He touches the girl’s head and opens the box. He becomes angry again when he finds nothing inside.
“Why is it empty? Are you playing a ____155____ on me?” the angry father asks.
“No, Dad. It’s not empty. I put ____156____ kisses in the box. All for you, Dad.”
John has ____157____ to say. He puts his arms ____158____ his little girl and says, “Sorry, my dear. Please forgive me.”
From then on, John always keeps the box beside his bed. When he feels ____159____, he will take a kiss out of the box and remember the _____160_____ of his child.
151．A．late B．later C．ago D．before
152．A．takes B．carries C．take D．brings
153．A．talks B．tells C．speaks D．says
154．A．well B．good C．happy D．sorry
155．A．trick B．treat C．joke D．story
156．A．much B．many C．a few D．a little
157．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
158．A．in B．on C．over D．around
159．A．happy B．sad C．excited D．interested
160．A．happiness B．love C．like D．enjoy


参考答案：

1．D    2．C    3．A    4．D    5．C    6．D    7．B    8．A    9．C    10．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲通过让儿子用篮子打水的经历告诉儿子读书的意义。
1．句意：爸爸，我晚上读书，但是第二天早上读的大部分都忘记了。
hide隐藏；draw画画；write写字；forget遗忘。根据下文“Although(尽管) we can’t remember all we read”可知，总是忘记自己所看的内容，故选D。
2．句意：阅读的意义是什么？
cost代价；luck幸运；meaning意义；price价格。根据“What is the…of reading”及下文的内容可知，这个男孩问爸爸读书的意义是什么，故选C。
3．句意：父亲对儿子的问题只字未提。
nothing没什么；everything一切；something某事；anything任何事。根据“He gives him a basket”可知，对于所问的问题一字未题，而是给了他一个篮子，故选A。
4．句意：篮子是脏的。
small小的；big大的；clean干净的；dirty脏的。根据“The son looks at the basket and finds it is clean”可知，篮子之前是脏的，故选D。
5．句意：儿子感到很惊讶，但他还是照父亲说的做了。
because因为；after在……之后；as像；when当……时。根据“but he does……is father says”可知，像父亲说的那样做，故选C。
6．句意：但每次水从篮子里流出来。
taste品尝；ice冰；air空气；water水。根据“Get some water from the river with the basket”可知，河里的水从篮子里流出来，故选D。
7．句意：一个小时后，儿子拿着空篮子回来了。
goes out出去；comes back回来；gets off下车；comes out出现。根据“An hour later, the son…with the empty(空的) basket”可知，一个小时后带着空蓝子回来了，故选B。
8．句意：他告诉父亲，篮子要撑得住并不可能。
possible可能的；polite礼貌的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“with the empty(空的) basket”可知，带着空篮子回来，说明用篮子装水是不可能的，故选A。
9．句意：篮子不能装水。
can能够；should应该；can’t不可能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Yes, you are right”可知，父亲认可儿子的说法，篮子不可能装水，故选C。
10．句意：虽然我们不能记住我们读过的所有东西，但当我们阅读时，我们在改变。
growing生长；changing改变；standing站立；staying停留。根据“But do you notice the basket is different”可知，父亲用篮子打水的道理告诉儿子，虽然篮子无法装水，但是篮子经过水的多次冲洗变得干净了，读书也是一样的，故选B。

11．B    12．A    13．C    14．A    15．C    16．D    17．C    18．B    19．A    20．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国和美国闲聊时可以聊的话题以及不可以聊的话题。
11．句意：闲聊是消磨时间和结交朋友的好方法。
kill消磨，动词原形；to kill动词不定式；killing动名词或现在分词；to killing介词+动名词。a good way to do sth.“做某事的好方法”，动词不定式作定语。故选B。
12．句意：如果你去其他国家旅游，你知道和当地人闲聊要说什么吗？
travel旅行；listen听；talk说话；want想要。根据“to other countries”可知是到其他国家旅行。故选A。
13．句意：和英国人谈论花园也很好。
in在……里；at在；with和；on在……上。talk about sth. with sb.“和某人谈论某事”。故选C。
14．句意：那些玫瑰看起来很漂亮，不是吗？
don’t they反意疑问句的疑问部分，陈述句是肯定句，且含有实义动词的一般现在时，主语是复数；do they反意疑问句的疑问部分，陈述句是否定句，且含有实义动词的一般现在时，主语是复数；aren’t they反意疑问句的疑问部分，陈述句是肯定句，且含有be动词的一般现在时，主语是复数；are they反意疑问句的疑问部分，陈述句是否定句，且含有be动词的一般现在时，主语是复数。陈述句是肯定句，且含有动词look，疑问部分用don’t they。故选A。
15．句意：因此，以“多么可爱的狗！ 它叫什么名字？”开始是很好的。
begin开始；start开始；to begin动词不定式；starting动名词或现在分词。it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，动词不定式作主语。故选C。
16．句意：在美国，人们喜欢谈论运动，比如美式足球和篮球。
such that如此……以至于；the same as和……一样；so that目的是，以便于；such as例如。根据“talk about sports...American football and basketball.”可知此处是举例说明可以谈论的运动。故选D。
17．句意：天气也是一个安全的话题。
dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；safe安全的；hard难的。根据本段内容可知，本段主要讲述了在美国可以谈论的话题，故天气是一个安全的可以谈论的话题。故选C。
18．句意：年龄通常是一个秘密，尤其是对女性而言。
friend朋友；secret秘密；problem问题；question问题。根据“Age is usually a...”以及常识可知年龄是一个人的秘密。故选B。
19．句意：永远不要问“你赚了多少钱？”
Never从不；Please请；Ever曾经；Usually通常。根据“It makes people uncomfortable”可知这种问题让人不舒服，所以永远也不要问。故选A。
20．句意：不要问陌生人是否有女朋友或男朋友。
and和；with和；but但是；or或者。whether...or“是……还是”。故选D。

21．B    22．C    23．D    24．C    25．B    26．A    27．B    28．C    29．D    30．A

【导语】本文从一日三餐来告诉我们如何有一个健康的饮食。
21．句意：让我告诉你如何有一个健康的饮食。
how如何；how to疑问词+不定式；what什么；what to疑问词+不定式。此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语，根据“ In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs.”可知本文介绍如何健康饮食。故选B。
22．句意：它对你非常重要，因为它能给你许多能量。
get得到；spend花费；give给予；take拿走。give sb sth表示“给某人某物”。故选C。
23．句意：对你来说不吃早饭去上学或上班是不好的。
does助动词第三人称单数；doesn’t助动词否定；is是，be动词；isn’t不是。be good for表示“对……有好处”，根据“good for you to go to school or work without (没有) breakfast.”可知不吃早饭上学不好。故选D。
24．句意：你午餐时一定觉得很饿。
happy高兴的；sad伤心的；hungry饿的；busy忙碌的。根据“ So you have something good ...lunch. ”可知午餐时间应该感觉饿。故选C。
25．句意：所以你午餐需要吃点好东西。
to朝，向；for为了；of……的；with和……一起。have sth for lunch表示“午餐吃什么”。故选B。
26．句意：蔬菜，如胡萝卜和西红柿，也是非常重要的，因为它们可以让你保持健康。
Vegetables蔬菜；Meat肉；Fruit水果；Snacks零食。根据“such as carrots and tomatoes”可知胡萝卜和西红柿都属于蔬菜。故选A。
27．句意：你应该吃一些像米饭之类的东西和一些蔬菜。
are like就像；like像；look like看起来像；likes喜欢。此句已有谓语动词，因此排除be动词和动词。故选B。
28．句意：但是记住不要吃太多的食物，因为你不能在晚上做很多运动。
don’t助动词；to不定式符号；not to不定式否定。remember后接不定式作宾语，根据“ eat too much because you can’t do much exercise in the evening.”可知晚上不能吃太多东西。故选C。
29．句意：它可以帮助你睡得好。
turn变得；start开始；improve改善；help帮助。根据“Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk.”和“... you sleep well.”可知牛奶有助于睡眠。故选D。
30．句意：最后，你应该多吃苹果。
apples苹果；oranges橘子；bananas香蕉；pears梨。根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”可知此处借助谚语，劝诫人们多吃苹果。故选A。

31．D    32．C    33．B    34．D    35．A    36．A    37．A    38．C    39．B    40．C

【导语】本文介绍了神舟13号宇航员正在为返航做的一些准备以及营救宇航员的医疗服务团队做的一些准备。
31．句意：在天河空间站生活了5个多月后，神舟13号宇航员在中国太空之家的180天即将结束，他们正在为返航做准备。
getting得到；making制作；starting开始；preparing准备；根据“for coming back after having lived in the Tianhe space station for more than five months.”可知，此处说的是宇航员准备返航，故选D。
32．句意：三名宇航员的健康状况好于预期。
eating吃；living生活；health健康；job工作；根据“conditions”可知，此处说的是宇航员的健康状况，故选C。
33．句意：他们计划于4月中旬返回地球。
at用于具体的钟点前；in用于年、月、季节等泛指的时间前；on用于具体的某一天前，或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前；of……的；根据“mid-April”可知，月份前用介词in，故选B。
34．句意：他们必须将所有设备安装到位，因为在神舟十四号进入空间站之前还有一个多月的时间间隔。
so所以；if如果；for因为，并列连词，连接两个对等的句子，大多表示对前句的补充说明，是一种推断的原因；because因为，从属连词，引导一个原因状语从句，表示最直接的原因；空格前后是因果关系，后句是前句的直接原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。
35．句意：为了确保他们安全顺利返回，宇航员们一直在进行体育锻炼来锻炼肌肉。
smooth顺利的；quick快的；short短的；quiet安静的；空处与前面的“safe”构成并列关系，结合实际可知，此处指的是“顺利返回”，故选A。
36．句意：为了确保他们安全顺利返回，宇航员们一直在进行体育锻炼来锻炼肌肉。
activities活动；exercise运动；sports体育；games游戏；根据“doing physical...to train their muscles”可知，他们通过体育活动来训练他们的肌肉，故选A。
37．句意：营救宇航员的医疗服务团队将在返回前接受培训。
before在……之前；after在……之后；during在……期间；until直到……；根据“Medical service teams for rescuing（营救）taikonauts will receive training...the return”可知，医疗服务团队在宇航员返回前接受培训，故选A。
38．句意：如何在4月份中国北方仍然相当寒冷的时候让返回的宇航员保持温暖。
cool凉爽的；safe安全的；warm温暖的；alive活的；根据“when the northern part of China is still pretty cold.”可知，在寒冷的天气下如何让宇航员保持温暖，故选C。
39．句意：在回家之前，工作人员需要收拾好自己的物品，包括健身器材、实验室用品和维修物品。
inviting邀请；including包括；buying买；borrowing借；根据“pack their belongings”以及“fitness equipment, laboratory supplies and maintenance parts”可知，此处是介绍他们的个人物品包括的东西，故选B。
40．句意：有些物品可能需要固定在墙上，以避免四处飞散和滑落。
table桌子；windows窗户；walls墙；lights光；根据“to avoid（避免）flying around and slipping away”及常识可知，避免物品在太空中四处飞散和滑落，要把物品固定在墙上，故选C。

41．B    42．A    43．A    44．C    45．B    46．B    47．A    48．C    49．B    50．D

【分析】本文作者介绍了自己努力学习，因为他有了一个伟大的梦想------想成为第一个获得诺贝尔物理学奖的中国人。经过几年的努力的工作，作者很高兴能接近他的梦想。但是他的同学在谈论时尚或明星时总是嘲笑他，因为他对他们一无所知。但是他的同学对物理或宇宙不太了解，作者不会嘲笑他们。
41．句意：然后我开始安静地阅读。考查动词辨析。A. writing写；B. reading读；C. thinking思考，想，认为；D. listening听。根据上文I turn on the light and take out a physics book.（我打开灯，拿出一本物理书。）可知“然后我开始安静地阅读（这本物理书）。”结合句意可知填reading；选B。
42．句意：我这么地努力学习因为有一天我有了一个伟大的梦想，我将成为第一个获得诺贝尔物理学奖的中国人。考查名词辨析。A. dream梦想；B. spirit精神；C. prize奖，奖品；D. interest兴趣。根据下文“我将成为第一个获得诺贝尔物理学奖的中国人”可知“我有一个伟大的梦想”；填dream；选A。
43．句意：我第一次上物理课是在初中二年级。考查名词辨析。A. lessons课；B. items项目；C. subjects学科；D. classroom教室。结合句意可知填lessons，have physics lessons：上物理课；选A。
44．句意：这让我很难过，所以我决定改变它。考查代词辨析。A. them他们；B. me我；C. it 他；D. him他。根据上文In class, I knew that there had never been a Nobel Prize winner of physics from China.（在课堂上，我知道从来没有一个诺贝尔物理学奖得主来自中国。）可知本词是代替上文“没有一个诺贝尔物理学奖得主来自中国” 这件事 ；故用it指代，选C。
45．句意：我想学更多知识，所以我做了一个阅读计划，开始寻找更难问题的答案。考查形容词辨析。A. hard困难的；B. difficult困难的；C. easy容易的；D. small小的。Difficult是多音节形容词，比较级是more difficult，其他的比较级加er（easy的比较级是easier）；结合句意和more可知填difficult；选B。
46．句意：现在我是物理学的尖子生。考查形容词辨析。A. high高的；B. top最高的，顶上的，头等的；C. bad坏的，差的；D. poor贫乏的，穷的。根据上文Later on, I found physics lessons at school too easy for me. I wanted to learn more，so I made a reading plan and started to find answers to more ___5___ problems.（后来，我发现学校的物理课对我来说太容易了。我想学更多知识，所以我做了一个阅读计划，开始寻找更难问题的答案。）可知“现在我是物理学的尖子生。”a top student：尖子生；结合句意可知填top；选B。
47．句意：经过几年的努力的工作，我很高兴能接近我的梦想。考查形容词辨析。A. happy高兴的；B. hard-working工作努力的；辛勤的；C. surprised惊讶的，惊奇的；D. sad伤心的，悲伤的。根据be close to my dream（接近我的梦想）可知“我很高兴”；选A。
48．句意：经过几年的努力的工作，我很高兴能接近我的梦想。考查名词辨析。A. life生活；B. job工作（一份），职业，可数名词；C. work工作，不可数名词；D. class班级，课堂。不可数名词可表示泛指，结合句意可知填work，a year’s hard work：几年的努力的工作；选C。
49．句意：我的同学在谈论时尚或明星时总是嘲笑我，因为我对他们一无所知。考查不定代词辨析。A. anything任何东西，一般用于疑问句和否定句；B. nothing无物，无事情；C. everything所有东西，一切；D. something某事物，一般用于肯定句。短语know nothing about：对…一无所知。结合句意可知填nothing；选B。
50．句意：他们对物理或宇宙不太了解，但我不会嘲笑他们。考查介词。短语know about：对…了解；结合句意可知填about；选D。
完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。

51．A    52．B    53．C    54．C    55．B    56．A    57．C    58．D    59．B    60．C

【导语】本文主要讲述一位年轻人经常抱怨自己一无所有，一位老人知道情况后，就劝导他实际上他是富有的。因为比起盲人，他拥有眼睛，谁也不愿用自己身体部位去换取黄金。这个故事告诉我们：拥有健康是才最富有的。
51．句意：一个年轻人经常说他很穷，一无所有。
poor贫穷的；rich富有的；healthy健康的；strong强壮的。根据“has nothing”可知他说自己很穷。故选A。
52．句意：一天，一位老人经过。
across穿过，指表面穿过；past越过，指旁边经过；through通过，内部的穿过；away离开。根据“One day, an old man walks”可知，此处表示从旁边经过，因此是past。故选B。
53．句意：你在说什么？
singing唱歌；drawing画画；talking交谈；telling告诉。根据“What are you...about?”可知，这里是说年轻人，你在说什么，talk about意为“谈论”。故选C。
54．句意：你拥有世界上最昂贵的东西，所以你是一个富有的人。
but但是；and而且；so因此；however然而。根据“You have the most expensive things in the world,”和“you are a rich person.”可知，前后句表示因果关系，所以选so。故选C。
55．句意：为何这么说？
What什么；Why为什么；When何时；How怎么样。根据“The young man is very surprised and asks”可知，男子感到惊讶，自然会问为何这么说。故选B。
56．句意：然后，那位老年人说道。
the定冠词，表示特指；a不定冠词，常用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，常用在元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。此处用定冠词the特指上文出现的那位老年人。故选A。
57．句意：如果你把眼睛卖给一个有钱的盲人，你会赚很多钱，可以得到你想要的一切。
save节约；buy购买；make赚钱；collect收集。根据“If you sell your eyes to a rich blind man”可知，此处假设向富人卖眼睛，肯定会得到很多钱，make money意为“赚钱”。故选C。
58．句：那卖掉你的手换些金子怎么样？
putting up举起；washing洗刷；turning转向；selling卖。根据上文“If you sell your eyes to a rich blind man, you’ll...a lot of money and can get everything you want. Would you like to sell them?”可知，上面提到卖眼睛换金子，因此这里是提到卖双手怎么样。故选D。
59．句意：年轻人第二次摇了摇头。
eye眼睛；head头；hand手；leg腿。根据动词“shake”可知，shake one’s head意为“摇头”，表示不同意。故选B。
60．句意：所以老人教这个年轻人和我们一个教训——健康对我们来说是最重要的。
Gold黄金；Time时间；Health健康；Money金钱。根据上文老人给年轻人提出假设，通过卖手或者眼睛换取金子来使自己富有，年轻人表示拒绝，从而告诉我们：健康比金钱更重要。故选C。

61．B    62．C    63．C    64．B    65．B    66．A    67．B    68．C    69．B    70．A

【导语】本文介绍了人口增长带来的很多问题，以及我们要控制人口增长的重要性。
61．句意：它几乎占世界人口的五分之一。
most大多数；almost几乎；highly高度地；hardly几乎不。根据“It is...one fifth of the world’s population.”可知，中国人口几乎占世界人口的五分之一，故选B。
62．句意：有些人认为控制人口增长是不可能的。
possible可能的；necessary有必要的；impossible不可能的；unnecessary不必要的。根据后文“But I don’t quite agree...them because where there is a will, there is a way.”可知，作者认为有志者事竟成，所以不同意他人认为控制人口增长是不可能的这个观点。故选C。
63．句意：但我不太同意他们的观点，因为有志者，事竟成。
to到；for为了；with和；on在……上。agree with sb“同意某人的观点”，故选C。
64．句意：问题是我们如何使每个人都知道人口问题有多严重。
let让；make使；have有；bring带来。根据“The question is how we could...it known to everyone”可知，此处是“make it+adj+to do sth”结构，意为“使……”，故选B。
65．句意：除非我们控制人口增长，否则许多人将死于饥饿。
If not如果不；Unless除非；Until直到；If如果。“we control the population growth”是“many people will die...hunger”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。
66．句意：除非我们控制人口增长，否则许多人将死于饥饿。
of……的；about关于；in在……中；out of由于，缺乏。die of hunger“死于饥饿”，是内因，故选A。
67．句意：虽然已经通过了控制人口增长的法律，但在一些地方很少采取行动来执行法律。
many许多；little几乎没有；a lot很；much许多。根据“Though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some places...is done to carry out the laws.”可知，虽然有法律，但是很少执行，故选B。
68．句意：我们应该让人们知道生太多孩子是愚蠢的。
to know知道，动词不定式；to learn学习，动词不定式；know知道，动词原形；learning学习，动名词/现在分词。根据“We should make people...that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children.”可知，此处是“make sb do sth”结构，意为“让某人做某事”，故选C。
69．句意：我们正在与过快的人口增长作斗争。
for为了；against反对；to到；about关于。根据“We are fighting...too fast population growth.”可知，此处是fight against短语，意为“与……作斗争”，故选B。
70．句意：然而，在每个人都知道它的重要性并为它做些什么之前，这场斗争不会结束。
until直到；after在……之后；when当……时；as因为，随着。根据“Yet the fighting won’t end...everyone knows its importance and does something for it.”可知，此处是not...until...结构，意为“直到……才……”，用until引导时间状语从句，故选A。

71．D    72．A    73．A    74．C    75．A    76．B    77．D    78．C    79．B    80．C

【导语】本文介绍了Robert帮助富太太修好了汽车，富太太碰巧也以另一种方式帮助了Robert。文章告诉我们：帮助别人也是在帮助自己。
71．句意：她很担心，因为她的车坏了。
bike自行车；taxi出租车；bus公共汽车；car汽车。根据“After a while, the car was at last fixed by Robert.”可知，女士担心的原因是车子坏了。故选D。
72．句意：那人会帮我吗？
help帮助；save拯救；kill杀死；find发现。结合前文的叙述可知，富太太的车坏了，此时她需要有人来帮助她。故选A。
73．句意：不，这没什么，夫人。
nothing没有什么；something某物；everything每件事；anything任何东西。根据后文的叙述可知，Robert不需要任何报酬，认为这个帮助没有什么。故选A。
74．句意：我只是在帮助有需要的人。
picture相片；rain雨；need需要；danger危险。此处是：in need意为“有需要的”。故选C。
75．句意：几分钟后，这位女士看到路边有一所破旧的房子。
saw看见；heard听到；smelt闻到；felt感觉到。根据“a shabby house by the road.”可知，看到路边的房子。故选A。
76．句意：女主人热情地请她进来。
out出来；in在里面；away离开；along沿着。根据“When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen”可知，女主人邀请她进来。故选B。
77．句意：这位女士可以看出这是一个贫穷的家庭，他们需要帮助。
nice美好的；sad悲哀的；rich富有的；poor贫穷的。根据“a shabby house”以及“that they needed help”可知，这是一个贫穷的家庭。故选D。
78．句意：女主人在厨房泡茶时，那位女士把500美元放在桌子上，悄悄地走了。
paid支付；forgot忘记；left留下；collected收集。根据“500 dollars on a table and went away quietly.”可知，富太太留下500美元，来帮助此户人家。故选C。
79．句意：罗伯特回家的时间比以前晚，想着他们的生活有多艰难。
exciting令人兴奋的；hard困难的；happy快乐的；interesting有趣的。根据“Their baby was to be born the next month but they don’t have…money.”可知，Robert 的生活很艰难。故选B。
80．句意：他们的孩子下个月就要出生了，但他们没有足够的钱。
lots太多了；some一些；enough足够地；little小的。根据前文的介绍可知，Robert的生活很艰难，而孩子又要出生了，因此没有足够的钱支付生活费用。故选C。

81．C    82．D    83．A    84．C    85．B    86．B    87．C    88．D    89．B    90．A

【导语】本文介绍了父亲为了生计同时做着三份工作，为了表达对父亲的爱，作者给父亲买一辆新车。
81．句意：我父亲必须为一个七口之家做三份工作。
five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根据“I live with my parents, two sisters and two brothers.”及作者本人，共有7口人。故选C。
82．句意：每次我看到他回来晚了，看起来很累。
nice美好的；happy快乐的；funny有趣的；tired疲倦的。根据“My father has to do three jobs for a family”判断，父亲下班回家应该是很疲劳。故选D。
83．句意：我想我会感谢我父亲所做的一切。
thanks谢谢；question问题；future将来；hope希望。根据“for what he does.”可知，此处应该是感谢父亲的付出。故选A。
84．句意：一天早上，他的旧车坏了，他让我送他去医院。
park公园；company公司；hospital医院；office办公室。根据“Later, my father has a heart problem.”可知，应该是送父亲去医院。故选C。
85．句意：那时，我想给他买辆车。
give给；buy购买；call呼叫；borrow借。根据“I ask my father to go with me to pick (挑选) a car.”可知，应该是给父亲买车。故选B。
86．句意：当我开始与卖家交谈时，我发现我父亲对一辆棕色的汽车感兴趣。
If如果；When当……时候；Because因为；So所以。分析句子结构可知，前半句是后半句的时间状语，所以此处是由when引导的时间状语从句。故选B。
87．句意：当我开始与卖家交谈时，我发现我父亲对一辆棕色的汽车感兴趣。
yellow黄的；red红色；brown棕色的；black黑色。根据“the brown one”可知，父亲对棕色的车感兴趣。故选C。
88．句意：几天后，我请父亲和我一起去看我的新车。
old古老的；fast快速的；broken破碎的；new新的。根据“his new car”可知，此处是看新车。故选D。
89．句意：当我们到达那里时，卖家给了他一把新车的钥匙——那把棕色的——并说是我给他的。
box盒子；key钥匙；letter信；book书。根据“his new car”可知，此处应该是给的车钥匙。故选B。
90．句意：当我们到达那里时，卖家给了他一把新车的钥匙——那把棕色的——并说是我给他的。
from从；to到；behind在…的后面；beside在旁边。根据“My father looks at me in great surprise.”可知，此处应该是作者给父亲买的新车，用from表示车的来源。故选A。

91．D    92．D    93．B    94．A    95．C    96．A    97．C    98．B    99．C    100．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了远程教育受欢迎的原因。
91．句意：那些想要学习的东西，无论他们是年轻人还是老年人，都可以学习不同的科目。
tall高的；short矮的；old老的；young年轻的。or表示选择关系，此空应填入一个与old相反的词，young符合，故选D。
92．句意：那些想要学习的东西，无论他们是年轻人还是老年人，都可以学习不同的科目。
classes班级；grades年级；schools学校；subjects学科。根据“all can have their lessons on different”可知，此处指学习不同的科目，故选D。
93．句意：有些人甚至可以在完成课程后获得执照或证书。
finish完成，动词原形；finishing完成，动名词；start开始，动词原形；starting开始，动名词。after是介词，后接动名词，排除B和D选项。根据“Some can even get a license or certificate (证书) after … the courses”及常识可知，课程结束后方可获得证书，故选B。
94．句意：因此，接受这种教育的人数正在上升。
rise上升，增加；fall跌落；start开始；way方法。根据“the number of people receiving this kind of education is on the”以及“Why is it so popular at present”可知，接受这种教育方式的人数正在增加，故选A。
95．句意：原因如下。
results结果；messages信息；reasons理由，原因；websites网站。根据“Why is it so popular at present”可知，此处是解释受欢迎的原因，故选C。
96．句意：一方面，互联网的快速发展为许多人提供了参加著名学校和老师的课程的机会。
Internet网络；unit单元；screen屏幕；mouse老鼠。此处是解释远程教育受欢迎的原因，这种教学方式是在网络上进行，所以是互联网的发展给它提供了方便，故选A。
97．句意：一方面，互联网的快速发展为许多人提供了参加著名学校和老师的课程的机会。
students学生；rulers格尺；teachers老师；guides导游。根据“take part in classes given by famous schools and ”可知，此处指由名校或名师提供的课程，故选C。
98．句意：另一方面，与在学校上课相比，在线教育节省了我们的时间、精力和金钱，特别是对那些太忙而没有时间专职学习的人。
at home在家；at school在学校；on the Internet在网上；on the road在路上。根据“online education saves our time, energy and money, especially to those who are too… to study full time”可知，此处是与在学校学习相比，故选B。
99．句意：另一方面，与在学校上课相比，在线教育节省了我们的时间、精力和金钱，特别是对那些太忙而没有时间专职学习的人。
poor贫穷的；energetic精力充沛的；busy忙碌的；strong强壮的。根据“online education saves our time, energy and money, especially to those who are too … to study full time”可知，有些人太忙而没有时间专职学习，故选C。
100．句意：最重要的原因是日程或时间表是如此灵活，我们可以有更多的选择。
very非常；too也；such如此；so如此。根据“flexible (灵活的) that we can have more choices”可知，此处是so/such…that引导的结果状语从句，修饰形容词flexible，要用so修饰，故选D。

101．B    102．C    103．A    104．D    105．B    106．A    107．D    108．B    109．A    110．C

【分析】文章大意：本文作者通过讲述自己和孩子们捡垃圾来帮助所生活社区的公共服务的事情，告诉我们要伸出我们友爱之手去帮助需要帮助的人。
101．句意：我最喜欢的方法之一就是培养一些助人的习惯。
giving给；helping帮助；taking拿；sharing分享。根据下文“These little acts of kindness will make you feel your own helpfulness”这些小小的善举会让你感到自己乐于助人，由此可知是培养一些助人的习惯，“helping rituals”意为“助人的习惯”，故选B。
102．句意：并一次又一次地记住待人友善、乐于助人的感觉有多好。  
know知道；forget忘记；remember记得；miss想念。根据“and … again and again how good it feels to be kind and helpful.”结合语境，可知是一次又一次地记住待人友善、乐于助人的感觉有多好，remember again and again“一次又一次地记住”，固定用法，故选C。
103．句意：我们看到的大部分是美丽和自然，但我们感到遗憾的是，一些人在农村道路上开车时，他们将垃圾扔到窗户外面。  
sorry抱歉、遗憾；lucky幸运的；happy开心的；surprised惊奇的。根据下文“some people will throw litter (垃圾) out of their windows”，可知对于往窗外扔垃圾的行为应是表示遗憾的，故选A。
104．句意：我们看到的大部分是美丽和自然，但我们感到遗憾的是，一些人在农村道路上开车时，他们将垃圾扔到窗户外面。  
if如果；before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候。根据“some people will throw litter (垃圾) out of their windows … they are driving on the rural roads.”结合语境，可知是有些人在乡村道路上开车时会把垃圾扔出窗外，这里是when引导时间状语从句，故选D。
105．句意：我和我的两个孩子一起做的一件事就是在我家附近捡垃圾。
friends朋友；children孩子们；students学生；sisters姐妹。根据下文“my daughters”，可推知是我和我的两个孩子，故选B。
106．句意：如果我们有时间，我们总是会把车停在路边，把它捡起来。
always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据上文“We do this so often”，可知我们经常捡垃圾，因此应是总会把车停在路边，把垃圾捡起来，故选A。
107．句意：帮助他人的习惯有很多，捡垃圾只是其中之一。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；some一些，修饰可数或不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词。根据“one of”以及语境，可知捡垃圾只是许多助人习惯的其中一个，故选D。
108．句意：你可以为别人开门，去敬老院看望孤独的老人，或者为别人的车道铲雪。
quiet安静的；open打开的；closed关闭的；clean干净的。根据“You might like holding a door … for people,”结合语境，可知是你可以为别人开门，hold a door open for people“为别人开门”，故选B。
109．句意：想一些看似简单但有帮助的事情。 
easy容易的、简单的；funny有趣的；great伟大的；difficult困难的。根据“Think of something that seems … yet helpful.”结合语境，可知是想一些看似简单但有帮助的事情，easy yet helpful“简单但有帮助”，故选A。
110．句意：这很有趣，对你自己有好处，树立了一个好榜样。 每个人都赢了。  
follows跟随；thinks想、认为；wins赢得；works工作。根据上文“It’s fun, does good to yourself, and sets a good example.”树立了好榜样，可知每个人都赢了，故选C。

111．D    112．B    113．C    114．A    115．B    116．D    117．A    118．D    119．C    120．B    121．C    122．B    123．A    124．C    125．C

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是摘自《巴斯克维尔猎犬》的其中一段故事内容。
111．句意：今晚让我们一起等Barrymore。
today今天；now现在；tomorrow明天；tonight今晚。根据第二段“At night ”可知是在晚上等。故选D。
112．句意：晚上我们安静地坐在亨利先生的房间。
happily开心地；quietly安静地；excitedly兴奋地；quickly快地。根据第二段“At night...Midnight passed. One o’clock passed. ”可知已经是夜晚了，所以是安静地等待。故选B。
113．句意：突然我们听到了房间外的脚步声。
inside在里面；along沿着；outside在外面；above在上面。根据前面的语境可知本来是安静地坐在亨利先生房间里面的，所以脚步声是从外面传来。故选C。
114．句意：亨利先生打开了他的门。
door门；window窗户；balcony阳台；drawer抽屉。根据前文听到脚步声，所以打开门来看。故选A。
115．句意：我们看见了Barrymore，然后跟着他。
caught抓住；followed跟随；found发现；stopped阻止。根据“He went into the room and looked out of the window”可知是跟着他，才发现他做了这些动作。故选B。
116．句意：亨利先生走进房间，Barrymore就离开窗户了。
ran跑；walked走；jumped跳；left离开。根据“His face ...shock”可知Barrymore被亨利先生的突然出现吓得脸色发白，害怕他知道自己的秘密，所以赶紧离开窗边不让亨利先生发现。故选D。
117．句意：他的脸因为震惊而吓得发白。
white白色的；red红色的；green绿色的；blue蓝色的。根据“with shock”可知Barrymore被亨利先生的突然出现吓得脸色发白。故选A。
118．句意：先生，什么都没有。
Everything所有事情；Something一些事情；Anything任何东西；Nothing没有什么。根据“Tell me the truth! ”和“No, no, sir, it’s nothing”可知，Barrymore什么都没有告诉亨利先生。故选D。
119．句意：你为什么往窗外看？
Where哪里；When什么时候；Why为什么；What什么。根据“Tell me the truth! ”可知，亨利先生想知道Barrymore为什么往窗外看。故选C。
120．句意：你拿着蜡烛在做什么？
window窗户；candle蜡烛；food食物；wall墙。根据“I held the candle and looked out into the night. ”可知举起了Barrymore手中的蜡烛，往夜色中看去。故选B。
121．句意：突然我在沼泽地里看到了一盏小灯。
man男人；flag旗帜；light灯；hound猎犬。根据“The light is a signal that we have food for him.”可知灯是一个信号。故选C。
122．句意：“在那里！”我大声说道。
said说；cried呼喊，喊叫；talked谈论；whispered低语。根据语境可知，可知看到一盏灯后大声地喊出自己的发现。故选B。
123．句意：Barrymore说：“相信我。”
Believe相信；Forget忘记；Help帮助；Save拯救。Barrymore试图让亨利先生相信自己，什么事都没有。故选A。
124．句意：“是我的弟弟。”Barrymore夫人回答道。
father父亲；son儿子；brother兄弟；cousin堂兄弟。根据“My maiden name is Selden, and he’s my younger brother”可知沼泽地里的那个人是Barrymore夫人的弟弟。故选C。
125．句意：我和亨利先生都吃惊地看着这个女人。
with joy高兴地；with happiness幸福地；in surprise吃惊地；in a hurry匆匆忙忙。根据“Selden, the escaped prisoner”和“My maiden name is Selden, and he’s my younger brother”可知对于Barrymore夫人的回答感到非常震惊。故选C。

126．B    127．A    128．B    129．D    130．A    131．C    132．D    133．C    134．A    135．C    136．B    137．D    138．A    139．C    140．A

【分析】文章摘自《黑骏马》，主要讲述了一匹叫做黑美人的马的故事。
126．句意：我仍然很虚弱，但我能站立和行走。
can能；could能；may可能；might可能；根据“I was still very weak, but I...stand and walk.”可知，此处表达的是“能，会”，结合was可知，此处应用could，故选B。
127．句意：后来，我被送回了屠宰场。
Later后来；Before在……之前；Often经常；Suddenly突然；根据“The horse doctor gave me good medicine (药物)...I was sent back to the knacker’s (屠马业者) yard.”可知，这里是按照时间顺序描写的，表示给过药之后被送到了屠宰场，故选A。
128．句意：马夫买又老又病的马杀死后卖掉肉和骨头。
strong强壮的；sick生病的；beautiful漂亮的；healthy健康的；根据“I didn’t die. I was still very weak...The horse doctor gave me good medicine”可知，屠夫买的是生病的老的马，故选B。
129．句意：一个老人和一个小男孩看起来对我很感兴趣。
worried担心的；sad伤心的；amazed惊叹的；interested感兴趣的；根据“I like this horse.”可知，这两人对这匹马感兴趣，故选D。
130．句意：我们能买它吗？
buy买；sell卖；feed喂；kill杀死；根据“I like this horse.”以及“Then, we can sell him again”可知，对这匹马感兴趣，想买下来，故选A。
131．句意：有了良好的食物和休息，他会变得更强壮。
younger更年轻的；braver更勇敢的；stronger更强壮的；cleverer更聪明的；根据“I didn’t die. I was still very weak”以及“With good food and rest”可知，有了好的食物和休息之后，马会变得强壮起来，故选C。
132．句意：他可以做一些工作。
no没有；many很多；a few几个；a little一点；空处修饰work，是不可数名词，结合“With good food and rest, he will get stronger”可知，马慢慢变得强壮起来之后，会做一点工作，故选D。
133．句意：然后，我们可以再把他卖个好价钱。
work工作；time时间；money钱；people人们；根据“we can sell him again”可知，把马养好之后会卖更多的钱，故选C。
134．句意：有一天，两位女士来到农场。
ladies女士；children孩子；gentlemen绅士；boys男孩；根据“The two ladies...”可知，是两位女士来到农场，故选A。
135．句意：马夫非常仔细地看着我很长时间。
luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地；usually通常；根据“looked at me for a long time”可知，马夫仔细地看了很长时间，故选C。
136．句意：他现在老了，但他是一匹好马，女士们。
because因为；but但是；and和；so因此；空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。
137．句意：两位女士买了我，带我回了她们家。
left离开；killed杀死；sold卖；bought买；根据“took me to their home”可知，两位女士买了这匹马，故选D。
138．句意：我让他们骑，我对他们很温柔。
rides骑；horses马；pets宠物；money钱；根据“The two ladies...me and took me to their home.”可知，马让这两位女士骑，故选A。
139．句意：她们答应再也不卖我了。
sometimes有时；always总是；never从不；ever曾经；根据“I am at peace...at their small farm. Joe takes good care of me, and I can end my story here.”可知，两位女士答应再不卖掉这匹马了，故选C。
140．句意：我在她们的小农场里过着平静的生活。
living居住；running跑；sleeping睡觉；riding骑；根据“ I am at peace...at their small farm. Joe takes good care of me, and I can end my story here.”可知，这匹马平静地住在她们的小农场里，故选A。

141．A    142．A    143．B    144．A    145．D    146．C    147．A    148．B    149．D    150．A

【分析】文章讲述了有关蓝莓的一些特征和生存环境，以及农民如何采摘蓝莓，如何吃蓝莓的事情。
141．句意：你知道蓝莓怎么生长吗？
how如何；what什么；which哪一个；why为什么。根据“They grow on bushes.”它们生长在灌木丛里。可知前文表示“它们如何生长？”。故选A。
142．句意：一开始，蓝莓是绿色的。
first第一；second第二；once一次；last最后。根据“At...blueberries are green.”以及常识可知，一开始蓝莓是绿色的。at first起初，一开始。故选A。
143．句意：它们需要很多阳光和雨水。
can能；need需要；must必须；may可能。根据“The sun and rain can help them...”可知阳光和雨水对蓝莓的生长提供帮助，所以蓝莓需要它们。故选B。
144．句意：阳光和雨水帮助它们长得又肥又甜。
get是动词，意为“得到”；gets是其单数第三人称形式；got是其过去式或者过去分词；getting是其现在分词或者动名词形式。help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”；用不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。
145．句意：他们每一个人带着装满蓝莓的桶从园地里出来。
Few几乎没有；Many很多；Some一些；Each每一个。根据takes可知，主语是第三人称单数形式，此处表示肯定含义，此处使用each，each of them他们每个人。故选D。
146．句意：他们想要挣许多钱。
drinks饮料；food食物；money钱；fruits水果。根据“They can make money.”可知，这里表示他们想多挣钱。故选C。
147．句意：当他们工作时，他们的手指上都是蓝莓上的蓝色果汁浆。
blue蓝色的；green绿色的；yellow黄色的；black黑色的。根据上文“When the berries turn blue, they are ripe.”可知，蓝莓成熟之后是蓝色的，所以这里表示他们的手指是“蓝色的”。故选A。
148．句意：人们摘下蓝莓后，把它们放进盒子里送到商店。
parks公园；shops商店；offices办公室；farms农场。根据下文“People buy the blueberries and take them home...”可知，这里表示的是人们把蓝莓送到商店。故选B。
149．句意：人们买蓝莓带回家吃。
eat是动词原形，意为“吃”；eats是其单数第三人称形式；eating是其现在分词或者动名词形式；to eat是动词不定式。根据“ People buy the blueberries and take them home...”可知，这里填to do不定式表目的。故选D。
150．句意：其他人喜欢用蓝莓做饭。
cook做饭；draw画画；sell售卖；wash洗。根据“They make blueberry muffins(松饼)and cakes.”可知，人们买蓝莓用来做饭。故选A。

151．B    152．D    153．D    154．D    155．A    156．B    157．C    158．D    159．B    160．B

【分析】本文主要讲述了小女孩送了一盒子“吻”给父亲作为圣诞礼物，父亲把盒子放在床边，不开心时就拿出一个“吻”，想起女儿对他的爱。
151．句意：几天后，就是圣诞节了。
late迟的；later后来；ago以前；before在……以前。空处的词在名词之后，应是副词；结合后句“it’s Christmas Day.”的时态可知，空处应用later。故选B。
152．句意：女孩拿着彩色纸做的小盒子，对父亲说：“爸爸，这是给你的。”
takes带走，单三式；carries提、搬；take带走；brings带来。根据后句“and…, “Dad, this is for you.””可知，应是带来了彩色纸做的小盒子。故选D。
153．句意：女孩拿着彩色纸做的小盒子，对父亲说：“爸爸，这是给你的。”
talks交谈；tells告诉；speaks讲话，后跟语言名词；says说。根据空后“Dad, this is for you.””可知，是说话的内容，应用say。故选D。
154．句意：他为那天的愤怒感到抱歉。
well好的，指身体好；good好的；happy高兴的；sorry抱歉的。根据前句“The father is surprised to see the colorful box.”语境和空后“for his anger”可推知，应是感到抱歉。故选D。
155．句意：你在捉弄我吗？
trick诡计；treat款待；joke笑话；story故事。根据前句“Why is it empty?”可知，应是爸爸认为在捉弄他。故选A。
156．句意：我在盒子里放了很多吻，都是给你的，爸爸。
much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数形式；a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词。根据下文“When he feels…, he will take a kiss out of the box”可知，应是放了很多吻，且kisses是可数名词复数形式，应用many。故选B。
157．句意：约翰无话可说。
everything每件事情；something某件事情；nothing没有事情；anything任何事情。根据后句“He puts his arms… his little girl and says, “Sorry, my dear. Please forgive me.”可知，应是爸爸无话可说了。故选C。
158．句意：他搂着他的小女儿说：“对不起，亲爱的，请原谅我。”
in在……里面；on在……上面，物体之间有接触面；over在……上面，垂直向上；around环绕。拥抱某人：put sb’s arms around sb.，固定搭配。故选D。
159．句意：当他伤心的时候，他会从盒子里拿出一个吻，想起他孩子的爱。
happy高兴；sad伤心的；excited激动的；interested感兴趣的。根据后句“he will take a kiss out of the box and remember the…of his child.”语境可推测出，应是当他伤心的时候。故选B。
160．句意：当他伤心的时候，他会从盒子里拿出一个吻，想起他孩子的爱。
happiness幸福；love爱；like喜欢；enjoy享受。根据上文语境可知，女儿把许多吻给了父亲，表达的是对爸爸的爱。故选B