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湖北省孝感市应城市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
展开湖北省孝感市应城市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.—________?
—My head feels very hot.
A.What’s the matter B.What were you doing
C.What should you do D.What would you like
2.Mary has the same ________ as most of the young girls—popular music and clothes.
A.interests B.feelings C.journeys D.troubles
3.—What should we do then? ________ of us knows Spanish.
—I think we have to ask a third person for help.
A.None B.Neither C.Both D.Either
4.This restaurant ________ people ________ delicious food.
A.provides;for B.offers;to
C.provides;with D.offers;with
5.________, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.
A.To my surprise B.At first C.In time D.In my opinion
6.—I’m still angry with Grace. What ______ I do?
—I think you ______ tell her to say sorry.
A.should; could B.must, should C.could; must D.should; must
7.—Why were you all wet?
—It rained _________and I didn’t take an umbrella on my way home.
A.hardly B.luckily C.suddenly D.quickly
8.—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?
—Yes. I ________ Keep Running at that time. It’s my favorite show.
A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching
9.—You used to ________ hot food, didn’t you?
—Yes, but I am used to ________ a bland diet. It’s good for my stomach.
A.eat, eat B.eating, eat C.eat, eating D.eating, eating
10.— Why does Wei Fang study so hard?
— She studies very hard ________ get into a good university.
A.so that B.in order to C.because D.thanks to
11.— Students these days are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays.
— Yes. They have ________ homework and ________ after-school classes.
A.too many, much too B.much too, too many
C.too many, too much D.too much, too many
12.I called you many times this morning, but you didn’t ________.
A.give up B.pick up C.put up D.set up
13.— It’s raining now. What would you like to do ?
— I would like to watch TV at home ________ playing soccer outside.
A.instead B.instead of C.because of D.afraid of
14.—Sam, can I ________ your bike?
—Sorry, I can’t _________ it to you. I will go to the sports club.
A.borrow; lend B.lend; borrow C.lend; lend D.borrow; borrow
15.— Could you please pass me the book?
— ________.
A.Yes, I could B.No, I couldn't
C.Sure. Here you are D.No, that's no problem
二、完形填空
In a room of the hospital, a young girl stayed in bed for about two months. Beside her was her mother who looked ____16____.
“Mom, I want to have a look at the scenery (景色) ____17____ the window!” said the young girl in a low voice.
With the help of her mother, she came up to the window and ____18____of it. She saw some leaves falling from a big tree. “I am ____19____! As soon as all the leaves fall down, I will ____20____ the world!” said the young girl. Watching the falling leaves, the young girl ____21____.
From then on, the young girl’s illness ____22____ worse and worse, but she refused the treatment (拒绝治疗). The girl’s mother was so ____23____ that she asked her friend, who was a(n) ____24____ for help. The artist thought he must do something to help the girl. In order to ____25____ the young girl’s life, he ____26____ to draw many leaves on the tree and hang them in the tree secretly.
The young girl was ____27____ to see that the tree came into leaves again the next day. She began to feel quite ____28____ about her future and began to receive (接受) the treatment. She made a ____29____ recovery (恢复) from her illness. Several months later, she was out of ____30____.
16.A.sad B.comfortable C.relaxed D.excited
17.A.behind B.near C.outside D.inside
18.A.looked for B.looked out C.took out D.cared for
19.A.living B.getting C.dying D.waking
20.A.pass B.miss C.lose D.leave
21.A.dreamed B.slept C.cried D.laughed
22.A.turned B.got C.sounded D.felt
23.A.busy B.worried C.bored D.tired
24.A.artist B.doctor C.nurse D.teacher
25.A.stand B.give C.keep D.save
26.A.needed B.expected C.decided D.hoped
27.A.angry B.serious C.happy D.lucky
28.A.helpful B.hopeful C.useful D.careful
29.A.quick B.slow C.better D.similar
30.A.reach B.hand C.hospital D.fashion
三、阅读单选
There was a fire in the factory at about 1:40 last night. A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning.
Reporter:What were you doing when the fire broke out? |
I was preparing a report when I got the phone call from Jim.I quickly drove to the factory.The firefighters were putting out the fire when I got there.They arrived several minutes before me.Tom The manager of the factory |
I was on duty last night.I smelled something burning.When I got up,I saw smoke coming from the window of the workshop(车间).I called 911 and our manager at once.And they both arrived quickly.Jim A worker |
We drove to the factory as soon as we got the phone call at 1:47 a.m. We arrived at about 1:55 a.m. and soon put it out. No one died or got hurt in the fire. It’s dry these days.We think all the families and factories should be more careful.Jeff A firefighter |
31.What was Tom doing when he got the phone call?A.Sleeping. B.Watching TV. C.Hanging out with friends. D.Preparing a report.
32.Who discovered(发现) the fire first?
A.The manager. B.A worker. C.A firefighter. D.The reporter.
33.When did the firefighters get the phone call?
A.At 1:40 am. B.At 1:47 am. C.At 1:55 am. D.At 2:07 am.
34.What don’t we know about the fire?
A.The cause. B.The place. C.The time. D.The casualty figures(伤亡人数).
Dear Debbie,
I’m not good at communicating with others, so my classmates don’t like talking to me. When my best friend isn’t there, I just sit at my desk quietly. I’m not good enough for anyone. I just want to die. My parents think I’m fine, and I don’t want to worry them. But I started crying in class today. What should I do?
Amy
Dear Amy,
I was like you four years ago. I think we live in a world where we often compare ourselves with others. I think you should really look at yourself in the mirror and try praising (表扬) yourself. It helped you love yourself more. You know, almost everyone experiences those feelings many times in their lives. Surprised? But it’s true.
Many people think you are good enough. I am one of them. I am sure your parents and your friends feel the same. Go outside and try to hang out with people. Make small steps.
Lastly, talk with a psychiatrist (心理医生). And trust your psychiatrist. If you can’t trust him or her, then you may get the wrong person. Find another one.
I say these things because I was in your shoes once. I was ready to die. But years later, I’m here and talking to you about it. Don’t give up.
Debbie
35.What is wrong with Amy?
A.She has no friend in her school.
B.Many people don’t think she is good.
C.She doesn’t get good grades at school.
D.She isn’t good at communicating with others.
36.How does Amy feel?
A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Sad. D.Moved.
37.Which of the following is Debbie’s advice?
A.Learn to love yourself. B.Don’t be afraid to compare.
C.Make friends with interesting people. D.Communicate with parents.
38.What does the underlined part mean?
A.I understood you in the past. B.I was in a bad situation like yours.
C.I hope you will be better. D.I was in control of myself like you.
39.What does Debbie think of Amy’s problem?
A.Difficult. B.Easy. C.Unusual. D.Normal.
Last year, I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service(社区服务).Before we took the bus, my friend asked me a question, “Why are you here?” I did not know how to answer the question.
The school was not far from my school, but it looked like it was in a different world. A group of children were waiting for us. A boy walked toward me. He held my hands and pulled me to the ground. I kissed the earth and tasted nature.
I could not understand what he was doing at first, then I was very angry. Though I was very angry, I controlled my anger.
A teacher stopped this awkward(尴尬的)silence when she shouted at the boy. “What are you doing right here, right now?” she said. “You will never see your mom again if you keep doing this. Now, say sorry!” “Sorry,” he cried fearfully and nervously. I said nothing, but I realized something about this child. After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child’s parents.
She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness. His family could not afford to treat him. He needed the kindness of his family, but they had abandoned him. So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us.
I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.
Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better. There are so many people in the world that need help. Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference. But it can light a corner in the children’s hearts, making them know they are loved by people.
40.How did the writer reach Beijing Qizhi Special Education School?
A.By train B.By car. C.By bus. C.By taxi.
41.Why did the writer get angry?
A.Because a boy held the writer’s hands. B.Because the writer did not like to taste nature.
C.Because a boy pushed the writer to the ground. D.Because a boy was impolite to the writer.
42.The boy acted differently from others because _______.
A.he was sick B.his parents didn’t like him
C.he was nervous and fearful D.he always lived with teachers
43.The underlined word “abandoned” most probably means “_______”.
A.hurt B.left C.sold D.forgotten
44.From the passage we can learn that the writer __________.
A.helped so many people in the world B.played with the lonely boy after lunch
C.learned the meaning of community service D.wasn’t good at answering the questions about community service.
四、阅读还原6选5
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)
Being a kid may be fine, but sometimes it’s not. I think it’s not easy to be a kid. ____45____ When I was playing outside with my friends, my mother would say, “Peter, it’s time to come home now, and it’s getting dark.” When I grow up, no one can tell me what to do or when to do it.
As a kid, I have to get up early in the morning and go to school. ____46____ When I grow up, I needn’t go to school and I never have homework.
There are so many things that I’m not allowed to do. Last Saturday, there was a scary movie on TV. It looked exciting. ____47____ He said, “You are too young to watch this movie, Peter.” When I grow up, I can watch anything I want. As I am a kid, I can’t go anywhere by myself. Last Friday, I wanted to buy a birthday gift for my friend John. But I had to wait for my mom to come back home. ____48____ When I grow up, I can drive a car to go anywhere.
But I know that my parents love me very much. ____49____ That’s really great. So I guess I like being a kid, even though it’s not easy to be a kid.
A.But my father didn’t let me watch it.
B.I have to do a lot of chores at home.
C.They always say that I am the apple of their eyes.
D.I have so many lessons and so much homework.
E.That’s all because I must do what my parents tell me to do.
F.When I wanted to go outside, I had to ask my mom for a ride.
五、短文综合填空
There were two birds: one was yellow, and the ____50____ was blue. They were close friends. One day, they wanted to find out who was much ____51____(strong). They decided that there would be ____52____competition between them. Both of ____53____ (they) would fly with a bag, and the bird who flew higher would ____54____ the match.
But the blue bird played a trick(恶作剧). He put different things ____55____ the two bags. He put cotton (棉花)in his bag and salt in the yellow bird’s bag. Then the two birds ____56____(begin) to fly. Soon the blue bird was higher than the yellow bird b____57____ he had light cotton in his bag. The yellow bird could not fly high because the salt in his bag was very h____58____.
While the two birds ____59____(fly), it started to rain. At last, the yellow bird flew higher than the blue bird and won. Do you know why?
六、完成句子
60.在这里做志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。(come)
Volunteering here is a dream ______________ for me.
61.多亏了你的帮助,我们不需要推迟这个会议了。(put)
Thanks to your help, we don’t need to __________ the meeting.
62.她不得不在家照顾生病的妈妈。(take)
She has to ____________________ her sick mother at home.
63.你想和我们待在一起,看看事情如何得以解决吗? (work)
Do you want to stay with us to see how things _________?
64.Cathy在电影播放过程中睡着了。(fall)
Cathy _____________________ during the movie.
65.迈克情绪低落,我们怎么做能让他高兴起来呢?(cheer)
Mike is down. What can we do _______________________?
66.我在翻阅一些旧照片的时候,注意到了一张我父母的结婚照。(look)
I ________________________ some old photos when I noticed a wedding picture of my parents.
七、材料作文
67.某报社正在进行“We Should Do Chores at Home”为题关于征文比赛,请你根据表格中的提示内容用英语写一篇有关做家务的短文。
现状 | 你常做的家务 | 你的体会和看法 |
许多学生不愿意做家务,原因如下: ①认为做家务是父母的工作 ②做家务占用学习时间 | 整理床铺、浇花、打扫房间、倒垃圾 | …… |
要求:①表达正确,语句通顺;②短文必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;③70词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.C
10.B
11.D
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.C
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.D 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C
31.D 32.B 33.B 34.A
35.D 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D
40.C 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.C
45.E 46.D 47.A 48.F 49.C
50.other 51.stronger 52.a 53.them 54.win 55.in##into 56.began 57.(b)ecause 58.(h)eavy 59.were flying
60.come true
61.put off
62.take care of
63.work out/will work out
64.fell asleep
65.to cheer him up
66.was looking through
67.
例文
We Should Do Chores at Home
We should do chores at home. Now many students don’t like doing chores at home. There are mainly two reasons. Firstly, they think it’s their parents’ job to do chores at home. Secondly, they think doing chores takes up their time for study.
But I think we should help do chores at home because our parents are busy with their work and often tired after work. I often do chores at home, like making the bed, watering flowers, cleaning the rooms, taking out the rubbish and doing the dishes.
In my opinions, it’s our duty to do the chores to help our parents. And it can help develop our independence. I think doing chores is relaxing.
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