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湖北省孝感市应城市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题
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这是一份湖北省孝感市应城市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题，共9页。
温馨提示：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。
2. 所有题目的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。
3. 本试卷满分 120分，试时间 120分钟。
第一卷（共88 分）
一、听力测试（共三节；满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子。从下面所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段长对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有10 或15 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7小题。
6. What des Mike ften d n Saturday?
A. Plays sccer. B. Has a pian lessn. C. Cleans the huse.
7. Wh des Sally ften g t the mvies with?
A. Her father. B. Her brther. C. Her mther.
听第7段材料，完成第8-9小题。
8. Where will Sam g during Natinal Day?
A. Singapre. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai
9. Hw are Lisa's family ging there?
A. By bus. B. By air. C. By train.
听第8段材料，完成第10-11小题。
10. What's wrng with the man?
A. He has a stmachache. B. He has a tthache. C. He has a headache.
11. Hw lng has he been like this?
A. Fr fur days. B. Fr tw days. C. Fr three days.
听第9段材料，回答第12-14小题。
12. Where was Mandy's brther yesterday afternn?
A. At schl. B. At hme. C. In the park.
13. What was Mandy ding when her sister gt hme?
A. Watching TV. B. Cleaning her shes. C. Taking the dg fr a walk.
14. What was wrng with Mandy 's sister yesterday mrning?
A. She lst her wallet. B. She left her hmewrk at hme. C. She quarreled with her friend.
听第10段材料，回答第15-17小题。
15. Where did Maria g last night?
A. T a schl. B. T a hspital. C. T a restaurant.
16. What des Maria think f math?
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Ppular.
17. Wh will help Maria?
A. The dctr. B. The teacher. C. Bb.
听第11段材料，回答第18-20 小题。
18. Where are they talking?
A. In the street. B. On the phne. C. On the TV shw.
19. When will they meet?
A. At 1: 00 p. m. B. At 2: 00 p. m. C. At 3: 00 p. m.
20. What des Mary ask Allan t take?
A. Skating shes. B. Sprts shes. C. Dancing shes.
第三节（共 5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有 30 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
21. What did Mrs. Brwn want t buy?
A. A cat. B. A dress. C. A sweater.
22. Why didn’t Mrs. Brwn buy it at nce?
A. Because she didn't like the clr. B. Because she was busy.
C. Because she didn't have enugh mney.
23. Her husband didn't want her t buy it fr _______.
A. it was t expensive. B. she had s many dresses. C. it was nt gd enugh.
24. When did her husband agree t buy it?
A. The next day. B. The third day. C. After a week.
25. Wh bught the dress at last?
A. Mrs. Brwn. B. Mr. Brwn. C. Nbdy.
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. —I have a bad cld.
—Srry t hear that. Yu'd better g t see a _______ at nce.
A. dctr B. ck C. writer D. farmer
27. —Which d yu like better, cffee r juice?
—_______ f them. I like tea.
A. All B. Bth C. Neither D. Nne
28. —Can yu _______ hw difficult it is t drink water in space?
—Of curse I can.
A. hpe B. imagine C. expect D. find
29. —What is the Greens' plan fr tmrrw?
—They will visit the Green Wall _______ they cme t Beijing.
A. s that B. until C. in rder t D. as sn as
30. —I saw the light f yur rm was still n at tw ’clck last night.
—Oh, I _______ a ftball match f Wrld Cup Qatar 2022.
A. watched B. watch C. am watching D. was watching
31. —I find it difficult t learn English well.
—English is very imprtant in ur daily life. Never _______.
A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away
32. —Culd yu please help me carry the heavy bx, Bb?
—_______. I'll d it at nce.
A. Nt at all B. That's right C. N prblem D. Srry I can't
33. —I'm _______ abut the questin, s there is n need fr yu t explain it again.
—OK, I see.
A. crazy B. clear C. strange D. afraid
34. —Can I _______ yur bike?
—With pleasure. But yu mustn't _______ it t thers.
A. lend; brrw B. brrw; lend C. lend; lend D. brrw; brrw
35. —The dctr tld me nt t eat t much, but I find it difficult.
—The dctr is right. _______ yu eat, _______ yu will be.
A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the mre healthier
C. The mre; the healthier D. The mre; the mre healthier
三、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
Zhu Chu was brn abut 1, 700 year ag. He was tall and strng. Hwever, he had a bad temper（脾气）. He had lts f bad 36 . Everyne was afraid f him. They tried nt t talk t him.
Slwly he started t feel 37 .
One day, Zhu Chu saw sme ld men talking in the street. He went up and asked, “Hey! ” Why are yu lking s 38 ?
One man replied, “We are wrrying abut three evils（魔鬼） arund.”
“Oh! Tell me and I’ll 39 them! ” Zhu Chu waved his arms t shw his strength.
“Well,” said 40 man, “first, there is a tiger in the Suth Muntain. It ften 41 ur animals and even hurt peple. Then there is a fld dragn 42 the bridge. It ften makes big waves（浪）, breaks ur 43 and kills many peple.”
“S, what's the third ne?
The men lked at each ther, but 44 spke.
“What is the third evil? ” Zhu Chu shuted 45 .
One men said, “It's yu! ”
“Me? ” Zhu Chu was very angry.
The mans said, “Yu are 46 ding bad things! Are yu different frm the tiger r the fld dragn? ”
Zhu Chu's 47 burned with shame. He said t himself, “I 48 stp acting like this. I'll get rid f（除掉） all the three evils!”
The next day, Zhu Chu fund the big tiger and killed it. Then he went fr the fld dragn. They 49 in the river fr three days. Finally, he killed it.
Frm then n, Zhu Chu gt 50 changed. With hard wrk, he became a famus man and was lved by peple.
36. A. hbbies B. skills C. habits D. interests
37. A. alne B. lnely C. exciting D. excited
38. A. sad B. wrried C. angry D. nervus
39. A. beat B. win C. teach D. hate
40. A. ther B. thers C. anther D. the ther
41. A. takes in B. takes ff C. takes ut D. takes away
42. A. n B. in C. under D. abve
43. A. animals B. ships C. bridges D. rivers
44. A. smebdyB. nbdy C. smething D. nthing
45. A. badly B. early C. carefully D. angrily
46. A. always B. smetimes C. hardly D. never
47. A. arm B. eyes C. faceD. nse
48. A. can't B. may C. must D. mustn't
49. A. talked B. fught C. quarreled D. played
50. A. ludly B. happily C. heavily D. cmpletely
四、阅读理解
第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
A
One day, an ld lady wanted t g t Lndn t see her sn. She gt up early and reached the small statin at nine 'clck in the mrning. Because this was her first trip t Lndn, she didn't knw the train time. She was wrried. Just at that mment, she saw a little by running tward her. She stpped him and asked him what time the train wuld arrive and when the train wuld leave fr Lndn. The by lked at the wman and said, “tu: tu: tu: tu: tu: tu:” just like firing a gun（开枪）. Then he ran away. The ld lady was very much surprised and gt angry. She didn't knw why the by had made fun f her. She sat in a chair and thught. At last she began t smile. She culd nt help crying ut, “What a clever by! He tld me the train time in such a way! ”
51. The little by ran away because ________.
A. the lady laughed at him B. he had tld the lady the train time
C. the lady was angry with him D. he didn't want t tell the lady the train time
52. That day the ld lady stayed at the small statin fr abut ________.
A. ne hur B. tw minutes C. five hurs D. ten hurs
53. At last the ld lady understd the train wuld arrive at ________, and leave at ________.
A. 1: 58; 2: 02 B. 2: 00; 2: 12 C. 2: 02; 2: 04 D. 10: 10; 2: 12
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The ld lady didn't get up early enugh t catch the train.
B. The ld lady ever went t Lndn befre.
C. The by gt angry with the lady and made fun f her.
D. The by tld the train in a clever way.
B
Mst students d nt enjy ding husewrk. Sme f them think that cleaning the bathrm r cking dinner fr the family is bring. Hwever, if yu try the fllwing ways, yu will find that husewrk is nt as bring as yu think.
◆ Learn t d small things
Yu shuld learn t d small things, fr example, yu can d the dishes, sweep the flr r make the bed. Part f grwing up is t be able t take care f yurself. Ding sme small things arund the huse shws that yu are becming respnsible（有责任感的）.
◆ Divide（划分） husewrk amng the family
In fact, it's t tiring fr ne persn t d all the husewrk alne. It's gd t divide husewrk in t different parts. All the family members will d the husewrk tgether. Dividing husewrk amng all the family members will make everyne's jb much easier.
◆ Make it fun
Cking is ne part f husewrk. Cking can be very funny if yu put yur heart int it. If yu learn hw t ck yur favrite fd, yu will als get a feeling f satisfactin.
55. Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
56. Yu can start by learning t d sme small things except（除了） ________.
A. ding the dishes B. sweeping the flr
C. making the bed D. washing the clthes
57. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. It's n use ding small things if yu want t enjy ding the husewrk.
B. It's gd t divide the husewrk int different parts fr each family member.
C. It is imprtant t learn hw t take care f yurself.
D. Yu will feel satisfied if yu can ck yur favrite fd.
58. Why shuldn't ne persn d all the husewrk alne accrding t the passage?
A. Because it's t tiring. B. Because it's t bring.
C. Because there isn't enugh time. D. Because parents are busy with their wrk.
59. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Abut sme bring chres we have t d. B. Hw t d the husewrk mre easily.
C. Hw t divide husewrk int part. D. Hw t find the jy f ur life.
C
On the first day f this term, Martin's father gives him a gift. It is a bk withut any pictures in it. His father says, “Sn, it's a magic bk, but t find its magic, yu'll have t read it. ”
Martin desn't like reading. But he starts reading it because he likes things abut magic. The next mrning, his father asks him, “Have yu fund the magic key? ” S there is a key t find. Martin lks thrugh the bk, but there is n key. He stps reading the bk because he thinks his father is trying t trick him int reading. A little later, his yunger sister asks him fr the bk t try reading it. After several days, she screams（尖叫） happily, “I've fund the key f the magic bk!” And she can talk abut all the wrlds and places she has visited with that magic key.
That makes Martin interested in reading the bk. At first it is difficult, but, little by little, he is interested in the adventures（冒险）. Suddenly, he finds that bk itself is the key f magic! His dreams are filled with adventures.
Hwever, Martin is s happy because he can see a new key t a thusand wrlds and adventures after that. With the key, Martin can travel in thse bks frever.
60. When des Martin's father give him a bk?
A. On his birthday. B. On Christmas Day.
C. On a schl day. D. On New Year's Day.
61. Why des Martin start reading the bk?
A. Because he likes reading. B. Because he likes things abut magic.
C. Because his father asks him t d that. D. Because he likes reading with his sister.
62. What des the underlined wrd “trick” prbably mean’?
A. 赞扬 B. 相信 C. 哄骗 D. 吹捧
63. “That” in the 3th paragraph refers t（指代） ________.
A. his sister B. his father C. the bk D. the talk
64. What's the best title fr the stry?
A. The Birthday Gift B. The Magic Key
C. Martin's Adventure D. Martin's Dreams
第二节 阅读还原（共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
65 He ges t schl, des his hmewrk, meets his friends and enjy s playing sprts. But between 5: 30 and 6: 30 frm Mnday t Friday, Tm des smething different. He cks dinner fr all the family: mum, dad, yunger brther Je and elder sister Emma. “ 66 Maths and English are imprtant f curse, but they als need ther skills t help them in tday's wrld. First I taught Tm hw t ck easy meals like pizza r egg and chips 67 Yesterday he made vegetable sup. It was gd! We all liked it very much. ” Tm's mum says.
“I lve cking and I think I'm really gd at it. 68 I dn't knw why, it isn't difficult and it's great fun! ” Tm says.
In the past, Tm didn't help ut at hme and his mum wasn't pleased with him 69 .
A. Nne f my friends ck.
B Tm is like any ther teenager.
C. My friends never d husewrk at hme.
D. Tday, things are different and she is very happy.
E. Then he started using the recipes in sme ckbks.
F. I think it's imprtant fr teenagers t learn hw t ck.
65. ___________ 66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________
第二卷（共32分）
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）
Everyne in the neighbrhd was busy. Ben's dad was putting pieces f wd 70 the windws while his mm 71 （make） sure the flashlights and radi were wrking. She als put sme candles and 72 （match） n the table.
Ben was helping his mm make dinner when the rain began t beat 73 （heavy） against the windws. After dinner, they tried 74 （play） a card game, but it was hard t have fun with a serius strm happening utside.
Ben culd nt sleep at first. He finally fell 75 （sleep） when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3: 00 a. m. When he wke 76 , the sun was rising. He went utside with his family and fund the neighbrhd in 77 mess. Everywhere were 78 （fall） trees, brken windws and rubbish. They jined the neighbrs t help clean up the neighbrhd tgether. 79 the strm brke many things a part, it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether.
70. ___________ 71. ___________ 72. ___________ 73. ___________ 74. ___________
75. ___________ 76. ___________ 77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________
六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（每空不超过四个词）
80. 也许我能删减一些活动。（cut）
Maybe I culd ________________ a few activities.
81. 这个老人太老了，不能照顾他自己。（care）
The man is t ld t ________________ himself.
82. 在学校，我们应该与同学和睦相处。（get）
At schl, we shuld ________________ with ur classmates.
83. 当今，孩子们过度地依赖他们的父母亲。（depend）
These days, children ________________ their parents t much.
84. 作为一名登山运动员 ，阿伦习惯于冒险。（take）
As a muntain climber, Arn is used t ________________.
85. 你可以去看望生病的孩子并使他们高兴起来。（cheer）
Yu culd visit the sick kids and ________________.
86. 中国希望俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的问题将会解决。（wrk）
China hpes that the prblems between Russia and Ukraine ________________.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
健康对我们来说非常重要，我们有很多方法来保持身体健康。请根据下面的提示， 以“Gd Ways t Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇 80个词左右的短文，倡议“健康生活”，三个方面说明如何保持健康。
1. 饮食方面：a balanced diet……
2. 运动方面：exercise regularly（有规律地）
3. 心情方面：smile ften……
Gd Ways t Keep Healthy
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
应城市（2022-2023）第二学期期中考试八年级英语参考答案
听力部分
1-5 CDBEA 6-10 ACBCC 11-15 BBCAC 16-20 BCBCA 21-25 BCBCC
笔试部分
26-30 ACBDD 31-35 BCBBA 36-40 CBBAC 41-45 DCBBD 46-50 ACCBD
51-54 BCAD 55-59 BDAAB 60-64 CBCDB 65-69 BFEAD
70. ver/n 71. was making 72. matches 73. heavily 74. t play
75. asleep 76. up 77. a 78. fallen 79. Althugh
80. cut dwn 81. take care f 82. get n/alng（well） 83. depend n
84. taking risks/ taking a risk 85. cheer them up 86. will wrk ut
书面表达（略）
注意：以上答案中，首字母未按要求大写的每处扣0. 5分
温馨提示：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。
2. 所有题目的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。
3. 本试卷满分 120分，试时间 120分钟。
第一卷（共88 分）
一、听力测试（共三节；满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子。从下面所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段长对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有10 或15 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7小题。
6. What des Mike ften d n Saturday?
A. Plays sccer. B. Has a pian lessn. C. Cleans the huse.
7. Wh des Sally ften g t the mvies with?
A. Her father. B. Her brther. C. Her mther.
听第7段材料，完成第8-9小题。
8. Where will Sam g during Natinal Day?
A. Singapre. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai
9. Hw are Lisa's family ging there?
A. By bus. B. By air. C. By train.
听第8段材料，完成第10-11小题。
10. What's wrng with the man?
A. He has a stmachache. B. He has a tthache. C. He has a headache.
11. Hw lng has he been like this?
A. Fr fur days. B. Fr tw days. C. Fr three days.
听第9段材料，回答第12-14小题。
12. Where was Mandy's brther yesterday afternn?
A. At schl. B. At hme. C. In the park.
13. What was Mandy ding when her sister gt hme?
A. Watching TV. B. Cleaning her shes. C. Taking the dg fr a walk.
14. What was wrng with Mandy 's sister yesterday mrning?
A. She lst her wallet. B. She left her hmewrk at hme. C. She quarreled with her friend.
听第10段材料，回答第15-17小题。
15. Where did Maria g last night?
A. T a schl. B. T a hspital. C. T a restaurant.
16. What des Maria think f math?
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Ppular.
17. Wh will help Maria?
A. The dctr. B. The teacher. C. Bb.
听第11段材料，回答第18-20 小题。
18. Where are they talking?
A. In the street. B. On the phne. C. On the TV shw.
19. When will they meet?
A. At 1: 00 p. m. B. At 2: 00 p. m. C. At 3: 00 p. m.
20. What des Mary ask Allan t take?
A. Skating shes. B. Sprts shes. C. Dancing shes.
第三节（共 5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有 30 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
21. What did Mrs. Brwn want t buy?
A. A cat. B. A dress. C. A sweater.
22. Why didn’t Mrs. Brwn buy it at nce?
A. Because she didn't like the clr. B. Because she was busy.
C. Because she didn't have enugh mney.
23. Her husband didn't want her t buy it fr _______.
A. it was t expensive. B. she had s many dresses. C. it was nt gd enugh.
24. When did her husband agree t buy it?
A. The next day. B. The third day. C. After a week.
25. Wh bught the dress at last?
A. Mrs. Brwn. B. Mr. Brwn. C. Nbdy.
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. —I have a bad cld.
—Srry t hear that. Yu'd better g t see a _______ at nce.
A. dctr B. ck C. writer D. farmer
27. —Which d yu like better, cffee r juice?
—_______ f them. I like tea.
A. All B. Bth C. Neither D. Nne
28. —Can yu _______ hw difficult it is t drink water in space?
—Of curse I can.
A. hpe B. imagine C. expect D. find
29. —What is the Greens' plan fr tmrrw?
—They will visit the Green Wall _______ they cme t Beijing.
A. s that B. until C. in rder t D. as sn as
30. —I saw the light f yur rm was still n at tw ’clck last night.
—Oh, I _______ a ftball match f Wrld Cup Qatar 2022.
A. watched B. watch C. am watching D. was watching
31. —I find it difficult t learn English well.
—English is very imprtant in ur daily life. Never _______.
A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away
32. —Culd yu please help me carry the heavy bx, Bb?
—_______. I'll d it at nce.
A. Nt at all B. That's right C. N prblem D. Srry I can't
33. —I'm _______ abut the questin, s there is n need fr yu t explain it again.
—OK, I see.
A. crazy B. clear C. strange D. afraid
34. —Can I _______ yur bike?
—With pleasure. But yu mustn't _______ it t thers.
A. lend; brrw B. brrw; lend C. lend; lend D. brrw; brrw
35. —The dctr tld me nt t eat t much, but I find it difficult.
—The dctr is right. _______ yu eat, _______ yu will be.
A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the mre healthier
C. The mre; the healthier D. The mre; the mre healthier
三、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
Zhu Chu was brn abut 1, 700 year ag. He was tall and strng. Hwever, he had a bad temper（脾气）. He had lts f bad 36 . Everyne was afraid f him. They tried nt t talk t him.
Slwly he started t feel 37 .
One day, Zhu Chu saw sme ld men talking in the street. He went up and asked, “Hey! ” Why are yu lking s 38 ?
One man replied, “We are wrrying abut three evils（魔鬼） arund.”
“Oh! Tell me and I’ll 39 them! ” Zhu Chu waved his arms t shw his strength.
“Well,” said 40 man, “first, there is a tiger in the Suth Muntain. It ften 41 ur animals and even hurt peple. Then there is a fld dragn 42 the bridge. It ften makes big waves（浪）, breaks ur 43 and kills many peple.”
“S, what's the third ne?
The men lked at each ther, but 44 spke.
“What is the third evil? ” Zhu Chu shuted 45 .
One men said, “It's yu! ”
“Me? ” Zhu Chu was very angry.
The mans said, “Yu are 46 ding bad things! Are yu different frm the tiger r the fld dragn? ”
Zhu Chu's 47 burned with shame. He said t himself, “I 48 stp acting like this. I'll get rid f（除掉） all the three evils!”
The next day, Zhu Chu fund the big tiger and killed it. Then he went fr the fld dragn. They 49 in the river fr three days. Finally, he killed it.
Frm then n, Zhu Chu gt 50 changed. With hard wrk, he became a famus man and was lved by peple.
36. A. hbbies B. skills C. habits D. interests
37. A. alne B. lnely C. exciting D. excited
38. A. sad B. wrried C. angry D. nervus
39. A. beat B. win C. teach D. hate
40. A. ther B. thers C. anther D. the ther
41. A. takes in B. takes ff C. takes ut D. takes away
42. A. n B. in C. under D. abve
43. A. animals B. ships C. bridges D. rivers
44. A. smebdyB. nbdy C. smething D. nthing
45. A. badly B. early C. carefully D. angrily
46. A. always B. smetimes C. hardly D. never
47. A. arm B. eyes C. faceD. nse
48. A. can't B. may C. must D. mustn't
49. A. talked B. fught C. quarreled D. played
50. A. ludly B. happily C. heavily D. cmpletely
四、阅读理解
第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
A
One day, an ld lady wanted t g t Lndn t see her sn. She gt up early and reached the small statin at nine 'clck in the mrning. Because this was her first trip t Lndn, she didn't knw the train time. She was wrried. Just at that mment, she saw a little by running tward her. She stpped him and asked him what time the train wuld arrive and when the train wuld leave fr Lndn. The by lked at the wman and said, “tu: tu: tu: tu: tu: tu:” just like firing a gun（开枪）. Then he ran away. The ld lady was very much surprised and gt angry. She didn't knw why the by had made fun f her. She sat in a chair and thught. At last she began t smile. She culd nt help crying ut, “What a clever by! He tld me the train time in such a way! ”
51. The little by ran away because ________.
A. the lady laughed at him B. he had tld the lady the train time
C. the lady was angry with him D. he didn't want t tell the lady the train time
52. That day the ld lady stayed at the small statin fr abut ________.
A. ne hur B. tw minutes C. five hurs D. ten hurs
53. At last the ld lady understd the train wuld arrive at ________, and leave at ________.
A. 1: 58; 2: 02 B. 2: 00; 2: 12 C. 2: 02; 2: 04 D. 10: 10; 2: 12
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The ld lady didn't get up early enugh t catch the train.
B. The ld lady ever went t Lndn befre.
C. The by gt angry with the lady and made fun f her.
D. The by tld the train in a clever way.
B
Mst students d nt enjy ding husewrk. Sme f them think that cleaning the bathrm r cking dinner fr the family is bring. Hwever, if yu try the fllwing ways, yu will find that husewrk is nt as bring as yu think.
◆ Learn t d small things
Yu shuld learn t d small things, fr example, yu can d the dishes, sweep the flr r make the bed. Part f grwing up is t be able t take care f yurself. Ding sme small things arund the huse shws that yu are becming respnsible（有责任感的）.
◆ Divide（划分） husewrk amng the family
In fact, it's t tiring fr ne persn t d all the husewrk alne. It's gd t divide husewrk in t different parts. All the family members will d the husewrk tgether. Dividing husewrk amng all the family members will make everyne's jb much easier.
◆ Make it fun
Cking is ne part f husewrk. Cking can be very funny if yu put yur heart int it. If yu learn hw t ck yur favrite fd, yu will als get a feeling f satisfactin.
55. Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
56. Yu can start by learning t d sme small things except（除了） ________.
A. ding the dishes B. sweeping the flr
C. making the bed D. washing the clthes
57. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. It's n use ding small things if yu want t enjy ding the husewrk.
B. It's gd t divide the husewrk int different parts fr each family member.
C. It is imprtant t learn hw t take care f yurself.
D. Yu will feel satisfied if yu can ck yur favrite fd.
58. Why shuldn't ne persn d all the husewrk alne accrding t the passage?
A. Because it's t tiring. B. Because it's t bring.
C. Because there isn't enugh time. D. Because parents are busy with their wrk.
59. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Abut sme bring chres we have t d. B. Hw t d the husewrk mre easily.
C. Hw t divide husewrk int part. D. Hw t find the jy f ur life.
C
On the first day f this term, Martin's father gives him a gift. It is a bk withut any pictures in it. His father says, “Sn, it's a magic bk, but t find its magic, yu'll have t read it. ”
Martin desn't like reading. But he starts reading it because he likes things abut magic. The next mrning, his father asks him, “Have yu fund the magic key? ” S there is a key t find. Martin lks thrugh the bk, but there is n key. He stps reading the bk because he thinks his father is trying t trick him int reading. A little later, his yunger sister asks him fr the bk t try reading it. After several days, she screams（尖叫） happily, “I've fund the key f the magic bk!” And she can talk abut all the wrlds and places she has visited with that magic key.
That makes Martin interested in reading the bk. At first it is difficult, but, little by little, he is interested in the adventures（冒险）. Suddenly, he finds that bk itself is the key f magic! His dreams are filled with adventures.
Hwever, Martin is s happy because he can see a new key t a thusand wrlds and adventures after that. With the key, Martin can travel in thse bks frever.
60. When des Martin's father give him a bk?
A. On his birthday. B. On Christmas Day.
C. On a schl day. D. On New Year's Day.
61. Why des Martin start reading the bk?
A. Because he likes reading. B. Because he likes things abut magic.
C. Because his father asks him t d that. D. Because he likes reading with his sister.
62. What des the underlined wrd “trick” prbably mean’?
A. 赞扬 B. 相信 C. 哄骗 D. 吹捧
63. “That” in the 3th paragraph refers t（指代） ________.
A. his sister B. his father C. the bk D. the talk
64. What's the best title fr the stry?
A. The Birthday Gift B. The Magic Key
C. Martin's Adventure D. Martin's Dreams
第二节 阅读还原（共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
65 He ges t schl, des his hmewrk, meets his friends and enjy s playing sprts. But between 5: 30 and 6: 30 frm Mnday t Friday, Tm des smething different. He cks dinner fr all the family: mum, dad, yunger brther Je and elder sister Emma. “ 66 Maths and English are imprtant f curse, but they als need ther skills t help them in tday's wrld. First I taught Tm hw t ck easy meals like pizza r egg and chips 67 Yesterday he made vegetable sup. It was gd! We all liked it very much. ” Tm's mum says.
“I lve cking and I think I'm really gd at it. 68 I dn't knw why, it isn't difficult and it's great fun! ” Tm says.
In the past, Tm didn't help ut at hme and his mum wasn't pleased with him 69 .
A. Nne f my friends ck.
B Tm is like any ther teenager.
C. My friends never d husewrk at hme.
D. Tday, things are different and she is very happy.
E. Then he started using the recipes in sme ckbks.
F. I think it's imprtant fr teenagers t learn hw t ck.
65. ___________ 66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________
第二卷（共32分）
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）
Everyne in the neighbrhd was busy. Ben's dad was putting pieces f wd 70 the windws while his mm 71 （make） sure the flashlights and radi were wrking. She als put sme candles and 72 （match） n the table.
Ben was helping his mm make dinner when the rain began t beat 73 （heavy） against the windws. After dinner, they tried 74 （play） a card game, but it was hard t have fun with a serius strm happening utside.
Ben culd nt sleep at first. He finally fell 75 （sleep） when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3: 00 a. m. When he wke 76 , the sun was rising. He went utside with his family and fund the neighbrhd in 77 mess. Everywhere were 78 （fall） trees, brken windws and rubbish. They jined the neighbrs t help clean up the neighbrhd tgether. 79 the strm brke many things a part, it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether.
70. ___________ 71. ___________ 72. ___________ 73. ___________ 74. ___________
75. ___________ 76. ___________ 77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________
六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（每空不超过四个词）
80. 也许我能删减一些活动。（cut）
Maybe I culd ________________ a few activities.
81. 这个老人太老了，不能照顾他自己。（care）
The man is t ld t ________________ himself.
82. 在学校，我们应该与同学和睦相处。（get）
At schl, we shuld ________________ with ur classmates.
83. 当今，孩子们过度地依赖他们的父母亲。（depend）
These days, children ________________ their parents t much.
84. 作为一名登山运动员 ，阿伦习惯于冒险。（take）
As a muntain climber, Arn is used t ________________.
85. 你可以去看望生病的孩子并使他们高兴起来。（cheer）
Yu culd visit the sick kids and ________________.
86. 中国希望俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的问题将会解决。（wrk）
China hpes that the prblems between Russia and Ukraine ________________.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
健康对我们来说非常重要，我们有很多方法来保持身体健康。请根据下面的提示， 以“Gd Ways t Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇 80个词左右的短文，倡议“健康生活”，三个方面说明如何保持健康。
1. 饮食方面：a balanced diet……
2. 运动方面：exercise regularly（有规律地）
3. 心情方面：smile ften……
Gd Ways t Keep Healthy
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
应城市（2022-2023）第二学期期中考试八年级英语参考答案
听力部分
1-5 CDBEA 6-10 ACBCC 11-15 BBCAC 16-20 BCBCA 21-25 BCBCC
笔试部分
26-30 ACBDD 31-35 BCBBA 36-40 CBBAC 41-45 DCBBD 46-50 ACCBD
51-54 BCAD 55-59 BDAAB 60-64 CBCDB 65-69 BFEAD
70. ver/n 71. was making 72. matches 73. heavily 74. t play
75. asleep 76. up 77. a 78. fallen 79. Althugh
80. cut dwn 81. take care f 82. get n/alng（well） 83. depend n
84. taking risks/ taking a risk 85. cheer them up 86. will wrk ut
书面表达（略）
注意：以上答案中，首字母未按要求大写的每处扣0. 5分
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