湖北省武汉市汉阳区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份湖北省武汉市汉阳区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了 4， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

汉阳区2021-2022学年度第二学期期中考试
八年级 英语试卷
2022. 4

一、听力测试部分 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来做答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, sure.
2. A. I have a backache. B. I have a hot dog. C. I have a good time.
3. A. It’s boring. B. It’s a hard job. C. It’s a good idea.
4. A. She is washing the dishes. B. She was sleeping. C. She enjoys watching TV.
5. A. By car. B. On Wednesday. C. Sydney.

第二节 (共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. What will Tina do?
A. She will! copy Emma’s homework.
B. She will give her homework to Emma
C. She will have a talk with Emma.
7. What do you think of the speakers?
A. Sad. B. Helpful. C. Educational.
8. How is the woman now?
A. Tired. B. Relaxed. C. Worried.
9. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He wants to die. B. He has a toothache. C. He wants to go to the dentist.
10. Where may Nick be now?
A. At school. B. At home. C. In the hospital.
11. What was Mark’s mother doing when the doorbell rang?
A. She was talking on the phone. B. She was answering the door. C. She was watching TV.
12. what does Sandy mean?
A. She really wants to go boating.
B. She doesn’t like boating.
C. It’s not a good day for boating tomorrow.

第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面A段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第13段材料，回答第13至第15题。
13. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
14. What does Helen want to do for her mom?
A. Tidy the fish. B. Cook a meal. C. Clean the bedroom.
15. What dose Helen think of Jack?
A. Careless. B. Hard -working. C. Lazy.

听第14段材料，回答第16至第18题。
16. What does Miss Wang do?
A. A math teacher. B. A computer teacher. C. A game player.
17. How many students plan to play games?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
18. Does Judy agree to play games?
A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. We’re not sure.

听第15段材料，回答第19至第22题。
19. Who held the party?
A. Ms. Miller. B. Mr. Brown. C. Ms. Miller’s son.
20. What do people do at the party?
A. Work. B. Play games. C. Cook.
21. How old might Ms. Miller’s son?
A. Fifteen years old. B. Only one. C. Twenty years old.
22. What do you think of Mr. Brown’s son?
A. Very young. B. Very kind. C. Very lonely.
听第16段材料，回答第23至第25题。
23. What does the writer want to be in 2030?
A. A restaurant owner. B. An artist. C. A robot maker.
24. What’s the most special of these robot waiters?
A. They can cook delicious food.
B. They can order food for people
C. They can notice people’s feeling.
25. What kind of jobs will more people do in the future?
A. Traditional jobs. B. Creative jobs. C. Hard jobs.

二、单项选择 (每小题1分共15分)
26. — __________?
— I have a toothache and I don’t feel like eating anything.
A. How are you B. What can I do for you.
C. What’s the matter with you D. How do you like it
27. —Look! Can you see a dog __________ under the desk?
—Yeah. How lovely it is!
A. stand B. sat C. lying D. to run
28. —How did he use to go to school?
—By bike. But now he’s used to __________ to school.
A. walked B. walks C. walk· D. walking
29. —Could you please show your, health QR code?
—__________. Here it is.
A. Yes, sure B. Of course not
C. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D. I don’t agree
30. —Su Yiming won the gold medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics.
—You can’t __________ how excited we were when we heard the news.
A. expect B. decide C. change D. imagine
31. —Sometimes I feel helpless and __________ in this strange city.
—Just remember you are not __________ in the world because we are around you.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely alone D. lonely; lonely
32. —Some volunteers __________ us __________ some masks and food.
—How kind they were!
A. offered; to B. offered; with C. provided; with D. provided; to
33. —There is so much work to do today I cannot finish it alone.
—Don’t worry. I can __________ with a few things.
A. find out B. turn out C. give out D. help out
34. —According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight.
— In my opinion, reading on the screen too often is the __________ of having poor eyesight.
A. cost B. result C. cause D. mess
35. —Doctor, how should I take the medicine? /
—Please read the instructions on medicine __________. They are __________ for the sick.
A. careful; clearly B. carefully; clear C. careful; clearly D. carefully; clearly.
36. —Miss Hu always advises us to practice speaking English after class.
—She is right. Speaking is an important language __________.
A. sign B. skill C. suggestion D. practice
37. —The traffic light was red just now. Didn’t you see it?
—Sorry, sir. __________ at that time. I didn’t pay attention to it.
A. I look for a parking lot B. I was talking on the phone
C. I will park here for one hour D. I am talking with my wife
38. —How can schools help students realize their dreams?
—By caring for the full __________ of their talents.
A. development B. knowledge C. attention D. relation
39. —How do you know about the world?
—I mostly __________ the newspaper for daily news.
A. care for B. depend on C. set up D. hand out
40. —I’m really interested in __________.
—If so, I’ll explain it more clearly.
A. that you said B. which did you say
C. what you said D. as you said

三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共15分) b
Once I was talking to a stranger on the train. He told me that he had a good friend in New York and he wondered if I 41 to know him. At that time I thought he might be 42 , but I could tell from the expression (表情) on his face that he was not. He was 43 . I felt like saying that it was impossible for me to know his friends, out of millions of people in New York. But, 44 , I just smiled and reminded him that New York was a very 45 city. I thought he was going to 46 the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 47 to tell me, all about his friend.
His friend’s main work in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player, and he 48 had his own tennis court (球场). There were a lot of people with swimming 49 . But only two people has private tennis court. His friend in New York was one of them. I told him that I knew several people like that, including my brother, who was a doctor in New York. He 50 that maybe there were more private courts in the country than he knew. And he did not know of any 51 . Then he asked me 52 my brother lived in New York. When I said Brooklyn, he promised he knew this place. Because last year his friend spent whole summer there. And he lived next door to a 53 who had a tennis court in his backyard. That really was a coincidence (巧合) because one of my friend went to Brooklyn last summer. I helped him to find a house next to my brother’s. For a moment, we looked at each other, did not say anything. “Is your friend’s name Blake Taylor?” I asked finally. He 54 and said, “Yes. Does your brother’s name happen to be Dr. Rey Hunter?” “It was my 55 to laugh. “Yes,” I replied. 41. A. managed B. happened C. tried D. wanted
42. A. expecting B. talking C. lying D. joking
43. A. serious B. careful C. funny D. excited
44. A. so B. instead C. actually D. exactly
45. A. interesting B. big C. noisy D. famous
46. A. drop B. carry C. keep D. pick
47. A. failed B. refused C. stopped D. started
48. A. ever B. just C. even D. almost
49. A. pools B. habit C. lake D. suit
50. A. agreed B. answered C. asked D. questioned
51. A. others B. the other C. another D. other
52. A. if B. when C. where D. how
53. A. doctor B. neighbor C. friend D. player
54. A. shouted B. cried C. laughed· D. nodded
55. A. pleasure B. turn C. time D. chance

四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
SPORTS CHINADAILY. COM. CN.
Feb9. 2022
Teenage Olympic Star Eileen Gu Wins Gold
Eileen Gu fans temporarily (短暂地) crashed China’s leading, social media platform on Tuesday, 8th February 2022, as tens of millions rushed online to celebrate the teenage free-ski star winning her first gold medal of the Beijing Winter Olympics.
Gu, 18, jumped into the top position at the women’s big air competition with her third run, scoring 94. 5 with a 1620 and a perfect landing-making her total score 188. 25 in the event’s debut at the Winter Olympics.
“That was the best moment of my life. The happiest moment day, whatever-of my life. I just cannot believe what just happened,” said Gu·after her win. “Even if I didn’t land it, I felt it would send a message out to the world and hopefully encourage more girls to break their own boundaries (边界),” she said to the reporter from CCTV.
56. From the material, we can know __________.
A. the photos are from CCTV B. the news came out on Wednesday
C. the news above comes from Olympics section D: CHINADAILY-reported the news before GCTV
57. Where did Eileen Gu fans celebrate the free ski star winning her first gold medal?
A. In Beijing B. All over the world C. Online D. In the newspaper
58. How many points did Gu get in total at the women’s big air competition?
A. 94. 5 B. tens of millions C. 188. 25 D. 16209.
59. According to Eileen Gu, __________.
A. winning the gold medal is so easy that everyone can have a try
B. she is very happy because nothing happened
C. she hoped to send the message of her winning the gold medal to the world
D. she hoped, she could cheer up more girls to break through
60. The writer gives the title Teenage Olympic Star Eileen Gu Wins Gold to __________.
A. guide the readers to understand the passage better
B. describe the situation that Eileen Gu practices skiing
C. say yes to Eileen Gu’s hard work
D. call on people to learn from Eileen Gu

B
An American woman living in Wisconsin (威斯康星州) offered to teach English to a Japanese woman who had moved into the same community. “Before each lesson, and on each and every visit, “the American reported, “the Japanese lady brought me a gift - a book, some paper sculpture, flowers, or candy. It was embarrassing (令人尴尬的).”
Unknowingly, this American was experiencing (体验) a part of protocol (社交礼仪) rooted centuries deep in the Japanese culture.
In America, valuable gifts are surely out. An proper (适宜的) behavior on a gift is to take the person to dinner, or to an entertainment or a sporting event. On the contrary (相反), gift-giving is a custom in Japan. According to Business Tokyo magazine, among the Japanese “gift-giving is a necessity, not only a small thing as in the West”. In Japan the proper gift is thought to express the giver’s true friendship, gratitude, and respect far better than words can. So if you plan to visit Japan or to have Japanese visit you here, be prepared.
So you know gift -giving plays a very important role in nowadays society. Now let’s see what happens in other countries.
Australia is known for its kindness and honesty. So proper gifts, such as a business diary, a paperweight, or a coffee cup might be presented as a memento (纪念品) of a business meeting. At a trade show, T-shirts, ties, baseball caps, or a pin may be proper mementos. Anything more than these types of gifts could cause embarrassment.
61. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph?
A. The gifts were so small and poor.
B. The Japanese woman was not good at learning English.
C. She didn’t know how to teach the Japanese woman.
D. The Japanese woman brought gifts on each and every visit.
62. Which of the following can NOT be presented as a memento of a business meeting in Australia?
A. A business diary B. A coffee cup. C. A gold watch. D. A paperweight.
63. Which country is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. The USA. B. Japan. C. China. D. Australia.
64. What may the passage talk about in the following paragraphs?
A. Why the Australians are kind and honest?
B. What’s the difference between America and Australia?
C. What happens in other countries about gift giving?
D. How an Australian should behave (行为) in America?
65. What does the passage show?
A. People should give some valuable gifts when going to different countries.
B. Gift -giving is an important kind of protocol nowadays.
C. Bringing gifts often makes giver.
D. An expensive gift will make an Australian angry.

C
There was a lovely vegetable patch (菜园). The vegetables in it all grew very·well A large tree grew there, too.
Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t stand each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow (阴影), because he left them only just enough sunlight to live. The tree, on the other hand hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.
The matters became so serious that one day the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.
The gardener saw these, and he finally knew what had happened, so he stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables felt that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those plants around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shadow and the water to grow well.
After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to the vegetables patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) them better than any other patch for miles around. The vegetables and the tree lived happily there again.
66. Why didn’t the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?
A. Because the vegetables wanted more sunlight and the tree wanted more water.
B. Because the tree drank almost all the water and didn’t give enough shadow.
C. Because the vegetables didn’t look as wonderful as the tree.
D. Because the tree grew much stronger than the vegetables.
67. The phrase “in harmony” probably means __________ in Chinese.
A. 自私地 B. 独立地 C. 有效地 D. 和谐地
68. From Paragraph 4, we can know that __________.
A. the vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up
B. the gardener never knew what had happened
C. the gardener was angry with the vegetables and the tree.
D. the tree didn’t know how important the sunlight was to the vegetables
69. The passage mainly wants to tell us that __________.
A. why the sunlight and water are very important to plants
B. people should help each/other to make both of them win
C. why trees always grew beside the vegetables
D. people should deal with problems fairly and wise
70. The best title of the passage could be __________.
A. The sunlight and the water B. The tree and the vegetables
C. A hard-working gardener D. The shadow

五、选词或短语填空 (每小题2分，共10分)
signs / comparing / taking / sleeping / independence / giving /mark
从方框中选出适当的词或词组完成句子。 (有两项是多余的)


71. While Linda was __________, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
72. Some parents are always __________ their kids with others.
73. Doing chores helps to develop children’s __________.
74. I am making some __________ to put up around the school.
75. Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind __________ risks.

六、阅读理解填词 (每小题1分，共10分)
There once lived a great warrior (勇士). He was quite old, but still f__________ (76) for his bravery, so many students came to study under him.
One day, a young man who was known for his strength went to the warrior’s village. He thought the warrior was o__________ (77), he could not strong forever. So he d__________ (78) to fight the old warrior. To everyone’s s__________ (79), the old man gladly accepted the young man’s challenge. The young man insulted (辱骂) the old man and h__________ (80) him, while the old man just stood there and defended (防卫) himself. After several rounds, the young man’s strength gave out and he finally l__________ (81) the fight. He felt u__________ (82).
After that, the young man started to study under the old warrior, but he still wanted to know what the old man’s secret to success was. He went to ask the old warrior, “Don’t you feel a__________ (83) when you hear my insults? How could you still stay calm and defend yourself?” The warrior didn’t answer the questions but asked, “If someone comes to give you a gift and you do not -accept it, to whom does the gift belong?” Still, the young man and the other students didn’t know the answer, they were in s__________ (84). After a short period, the old warrior said, “It belongs to the one who tried to offer it. The same goes to anger and insults. The young man finally u__________ (85) that the person who is calm and strong willed is the real warrior.

七、书面表达15分
上个月学校上网课，有些同学常常脖子疼，并感觉压力大。请你就以下要点写一篇短文。
1. 上网课在电脑前久坐不动就会脖子疼，应该在课间起来走动。
2. 课后要锻炼，养成好的生活习惯。
3. 帮忙做家务，如洗碗、打扫房间，也是一种锻炼。
4. 你有时会边上网课，边玩游戏。幸亏父母督促你不要玩游戏，你意识到了错误。
5. 补充一点有关你的信息。
注意：
1. 词数60-80
2. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
参考词汇：have online classes上网课 during breaks课间 push. 督促：
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汉阳区2021-2022学年度第二学期期中考试
八年级 英语试卷 参考答案
一、听力部分(25分，每小题1分)
1-5 CACBC 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 ACCBC 16-20 ABABB 21-25AAACB

二、单项选择(15分，每小题1分)
26-30 CCDAD 31-35 CCDCB 36-40 BBABC

三、完形填空(15分，每小题1分)
41-45 BDABB 46-50 ADCAA 51-55ACACB

四、阅读理解(30分，每小题2分)
56-60 BCCDA 61-65 DCCCB 66-70ADCBB

五、选词或短语填空(10分，每小题2分)
71. sleeping 72. comparing 73. independence 74. signs 75. taking

六、阅读理解填词(10分，每小题1分)
76. famous 77. old 78. decided 79. surprise 80. hit
81. lost 82. upset 83. angry 84. silence 85. understood

七、书面表达(15分)略