2023年安徽省滁州市全椒县四校中考一模英语试题(含答案)
展开2023年全椒县“四校”中考模拟检测试题卷
英 语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。
4. 考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is David looking for?
A. B. C.
2. What will the weather be like this weekend?
A. B. C.
3. How much did the woman pay?
A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 20 yuan.
4. What is the boy going to do this weekend?
A. Watch a movie. B. Do his homework. C. Have a guitar lesson.
5. Where are the two speakers?
A. At home. B. On the street. C. In a school.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6. How long is the English course?
A. 3 months. B. 4 months. C. 6 months.
7. What kind of music does Peter like most?
A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Traditional music.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. When did Beth call her dad yesterday?
A. At 4 o'clock. B. At 5 o'clock. C. At 6 o'clock.
9. What was Beth's dad doing at that time?
A. He was sleeping. B. He was working. C. He was taking a walk
10. What is Beth going to do this weekend?
A. Have a picnic. B. Study for a test. C. Take part in a competition.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. How old is the speaker when her parents moved from London to Oxford?
A. 10 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 14 years old.
12. How did the speaker feel when she went to school at first?
A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Lonely.
13. Who encouraged the speaker to go to art college?
A. Her friend. B. Her teacher. C. Her parents.
14. What happened on the day of the speaker's college interview?
A. She got up early. B. She took the wrong train. C. She saw a traffic accident.
15. What did the speaker get a week after she met the woman?
A. An invitation. B. A report. C. A job.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Family Meals
Why
It is 16 for family members to have meals together.
Who
My husband and our 17 children are busy. We seldom had a chance to get together as a family.
When
We set two dates: Mondays and 18 .
How
Slowly they began to see these evenings together as interesting and 19 .
What
We loved a lot and we made 20 for trips.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Miss Yang, do you think I can realize my dream?
—Sure. You'll always have the _________ to be successful if you keep working on it.
A. chance B. result C. need D. action
22. In our daily life, we should do what we can to _________ friends when they are in trouble.
A. punish B. doubt C. support D. invite
23. —Mrs Green, you can't expect your son to be _________. Everybody makes mistakes.
—You're right. I won't push him so hard.
A. polite B. perfect C. creative D. strange
24. —Mum, may I do my homework tomorrow?
—Never _________ anything till tomorrow because you may have more things to do then.
A. come across B. take up C. turn down D. put off
25. —Do you think our team will win the game?
—I hope so. _________, we've prepared for the game for a year.
A. As a result B. After all C. In a word D. At present
26. —Mark, can you tell me _________ makes you a big fan of Chinese culture?
—Those beautiful poems by Li Bai.
A. what B. why C. when D. how
27. —Mike, have you decided which city to travel to. Paris or New York?
—Not yet. Maybe I _________ London to meet my friends this time.
A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. was visiting
28. It seems that Peter and Mike don't know each other, but _________ they live next to each other.
A. actually B. certainly C. nearly D. probably
29. If you plan to pay on the mobile phone, you _________ take too much money with you.
A. needn't B. should C. can't D. must
30. —I'll take a long trip to England with my parents this winter.
—_________ I'm sure you'll have a good time.
A. Sounds great! B. You can't be serious! C. It's bad luck! D. What a pity!
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
One day when I was going home from school, I heard a strange noise under a tree. I walked over and found a little 31 . I soon realized there was something 32 with him. He seemed very weak. It was very cold and I knew he would 33 if I left him there. So I took him home.
After having a look at him, my mother asked me to prepare for the 34 . She said, “This little cat is very sick. His mother abandoned(遗弃)him because she knew there was 35 she could do about it. That's the way nature is!” I knew my mother was right but I didn't 36 .
From that day on, taking care of that little cat was my job. Every day I cleaned him, fed him milk and played with him. In the beginning, he cried and 37 the milk. but I kept feeding him so that he would get healthy. As the days went by, there was a special 38 developed between the cat and me. He became stronger and stronger until he was 39 well.
I saved his life and that made me feel like a 40 . I knew I couldn't help all the animals in need, but I did everything I could to save a little cat. I was proud of myself.
31. A. dog B. cat C. duck D. chicken
32. A. interesting B. secret C. wrong D. magic
33. A. run B. die C. hide D. wait
34. A. quickest B. slowest C. best D. worst
35. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
36. A. goon B. get down C. pass by D. give up
37. A. sold B. refused C. forgot D. drank
38. A. friendship B. business C. course D. tradition
39. A. usually B. suddenly C. finally D. hardly
40. A. fan B. hero C. stranger D. tourist
B
Emergency(突发事件)can happen at any time. When seeing a person fall down and lose consciousness(意识), what should we do? Here are some 41 on how to help others in an emergency.
Look 42 to ask a grown-up for help. We may be too little to help the injured person only by ourselves. And grown-ups have more 43 in dealing with these accidents. Don't 44 a person. When he or she has a neck or bone(骨头)injury, it's 45 to move him or her without knowing his or her problem, and moving can make the person much worse. Try to stay 46 and that can help you know what to do clearly. When you're outdoors, make sure you can call out for help in this area even if you don't have a 47 with you. If you have a phone or know how to use your parent's phone, you should know 48 to call 120. Then it's necessary to tell the person answering your phone about the emergency and 49 his or her orders.
It's good to know what to do if someone needs help in an emergency. Even a child can make a big 50 by doing the right thing.
41. A. suggestions B. numbers C. signs D. tasks
42. A. into B. around C. down D. up
43. A. time B. light C. experience D. value
44. A. find B. call C. protect D. move
45. A. dangerous B. humorous C. patient D. polite
46. A. calm B. alive C. busy D. healthy
47. A. phone B. wallet C. key D. bag
48. A. when B. where C. why D. how
49. A. break B. give C. forget D. follow
50. A. plan B. difference C. decision D. dish
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, James. 51
B: I know! I still try to keep many of the traditions.
A: Like what?
B: 52
A: That takes a lot of time.
B: Right. After you clean the room up, you sweep away the bad luck. 53
A: So cleaning your house is important.
B: Yes. 54
A: Because she wants you to have good luck?
B: Yes. 55
A. I don't agree.
B. And a clean home!
C. That's a Chinese tradition.
D. I'll help you clean the house.
E. The Spring Festival is almost here.
F. My mum will be happy when I'm finished.
G. I always clean up my flat before the festival.
VⅢ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
I often have problems with my friends. However, when I was in difficult times, they helped me a lot. I'm thankful for my friends, and I'm not sorry for all the tears(眼泪)over friends, because those were just well-learned lessons.
My family is a little bit special. My mum is Russian, and my dad is from India. I lived in Russia with my grandma until I was9, and then I moved to Canada to live with my parents. There have been problems with my family, and I haven't always had the best relationship(关系)with my parents.
I've always tried to get good grades, but sometimes they're not good enough. Maybe I'm too hard on myself, but there are so many smart and hard-working students around me. That really makes me nervous. I'm leaving high school in a few years, and I hope to go to a good university.
56. Why does Nancy feel ok for the tears over friends?
A. Because she has no problems with friends. B. Because she learned a lot from it.
C. Because her friends are thankful. D. Because she has lots of friends.
57. Who did Peter live with before he was 9?
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandma. D. His friend.
58. What can we learn about the three students?
A. They are talking about their problems. B. Roy's family makes him very nervous.
C. Peter hopes to go to a good university. D. Nancy has the best relationship with parents.
B
You order the food on the mobile phone, but it asks for your phone number. You ride in a taxi, and your addresses will be known. Information collection is everywhere.
However, the personal information collected by companies can be leaked(泄露)for marketing. According to a survey of 5, 458 people, 85. 2% of people said they had experienced personal information leaks on their smartphones. Most said they got unwanted calls or text messages after-wards.
To deal with such problems, on No. 1, the Personal Information Protection Law came out in China. It is the first law on personal information protection.
The law says personal information is any kind of information about people who have been or can be recognized. So a person's name, date of birth, ID number, address and phone number are all personal information.
There are also some kinds of personal information that are regarded as “sensitive”(敏感的): fingerprints, faces, medical health and financial accounts(金融账户).
According to the law, collecting, using, storing and trading personal information will be strictly managed. One key rule is that those handling personal information should let users know and get their agreement. The rules are even stricter for sensitive information.
59. What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. Information collection is necessary. B. Personal information leaks are serious.
C. People send too many messages every day. D. The Internet plays an important role in our life.
60. According to the text, which of the following is sensitive information?
A. A person's name. B. Date of birth. C. Phone number. D. Medical health.
61. What can we know about the Personal Information Protection Law?
A. It came out on October 1st in China. B. It says no one can collect personal information.
C. It introduces what personal information is. D. It helps us deal with health problems.
62. What will the text talk about next?
A. The problems that the law brings. B. Different opinions about the new law.
C. Examples about the rules for sensitive information. D. Kinds of ways to protect our personal information.
C
Young racing talent Zhou Guanyu has made motor racing history. On November 16, he was named China's first Formula One (F1) driver by the Alfa Romeo Racing ORLEN team. The 22-year-old joined for the 2022 season, starting in Bahrain on March 20.
As the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. Fl is hard to get into. Each year only the 20 best racers from 10 teams can compete. Zhou made his way step by step. He started by driving karts(卡丁赛车)at the age of8. By 11 he had won almost all of the karting competitions in China. This made him think he could become a professional racer. He left China for Europe to start training more seriously.
Before entering FI, Zhou raced in the lower class, F2, for over two years. That's where most young racers make a name for themselves. With three F2 wins this season, he now sits in second place in the competition.
Zhou said he is happy to make history, but he knows that FI is the “ultimate” (极限的)sport and that he still has a long way to go. “I know a lot of hopes will be resting on me and, as ever, I will take this as motivation(动力)to become better and achieve more,” he said.
63. When was Zhou Guanyu named China's first FI driver?
A. On November 16. B. On March 20. C. At the age of 8. D. At the age of 11.
64. What does the underlined word “professional” mean in Chinese?
A. 专业的 B. 自由的 C. 危险的 D. 初级的
65. What can we learn from the text?
A. Zhou Guanyu drove karts for 2 years. B. Only 10 best racers competed in F1.
C. Zhou Guanyu won all the competitions in F2. D. In the future. Zhou will go on working hard.
66. Where does the text probably come from?
A. A sports magazine. B. A language website
C. A tour guide. D. An English novel.
D
Mrs Thompson was a teacher. She told her students that she loved them all the same.
But that was impossible. Mrs Thompson saw a little boy named Teddy. She noticed that he didn't play well with other children. His clothes were always messy. Teddy could be unpleasant.
So, she was surprised when she read Teddy's first grade teacher's comment(评语), “Teddy is a bright child with a cheerful laugh.”
His second grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is an excellent student. He is troubled because his mother is sick.
His third grade teacher wrote, “His mother's death has been hard on him”.
Teddy's fourth grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is lonely and doesn't show much interest in school.
By now, Mrs Thompson saw the problem and felt bad for judging(评价)Teddy. That day, she didn't teach reading or writing. Instead, she taught her students how to be kind to each other.
Over the school year. Mrs Thompson paid lots of attention to Teddy. His mind seemed to come alive and his grades improved. He also had more friends than before.
Years later, Teddy wrote to Mrs Thompson. “Thank you for believing in me. Thank you for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs Thompson replied, “Teddy, you were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn't know how to teach until I met you.”
67. What did Mrs Thompson think of Teddy at first?
A. Unpleasant. B. Kind. C. Clever. D. Brave.
68. What happened when Teddy was in his Grade 3?
A. He laughed too much. B. His mother became sick.
C. His mother died. D. He lost interest in school.
69. What lesson does Mrs Thompson learn from Teddy?
A. Don't judge a student easily. B. Friendship is important for a child.
C. Always be good to your parents. D. Reading and writing are basic skills.
E
Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea? If the answer is yes, you may have the same habit as many people.
You may not know how popular tea is. Among all kinds of drinks, tea is one of the top two choices. People like it because it is good for their health.
Tea is mostly produced in Asian countries like China and India. Chinese people started to drink tea as early as 5, 000 years ago. At that time, people made tea in a simple way. They just put fresh tea leaves into hot water.
Tea wasn't introduced into Europe until the early 17th century. And now it has become popular in Europe and America. People there like to drink tea with sugar or milk in it. As the population of tea drinkers gets larger, tea business is getting more important than before.
The first International Tea Day was on May 21st, 2020. Since then, people have celebrated it every year. The day makes people realize the importance of tea workers and their work.
70. According to the text, why do people like tea?
A. Because it is produced in Asian countries. B. Because people started to drink it years ago.
C. Because it is good for people's health. D. Because it is very simple to drink tea.
71. When was tea introduced into Europe?
A. 5, 000 years ago. B. In the early 17th century. C. In 2020. D. 2, 000 years ago.
72. What's the best title for the text?
A. How to make tea B. The first International Tea Day
C. A popular drink—tea D. Chinese tea
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Xirli Abudukirm is a hip-hop dance teacher in Urumqi. Xinjiang. Many people think he is a successful dancer and teacher. But the road to success hasn't been easy for him.
Xirli was born in a small city about 200 km away from Urumgi. He became interested in hip-hop dance at the age of 12. “It was so cool,” he said. “I wanted to dance like the dancers, so I began to learn their moves at home.”
Xirli dreamed of being a hip-hop dancer, while his parents wanted Xirli to be a doctor in the future. Xirli didn't listen to them and decided to have a try. "I was not good at moving to the beat of the music at first, so I often practised a move a thousand times a day just to do well in it, "he said. To win support (支持)from his parents, he practised quite hard. Finally, he won a local dance competition. When he showed his prize to his parents, he felt that they began to change their attitudes(态度).
As a famous saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Xirli has turned his teenage dream into his job. He now enjoys his work very much.
73. When did Xirli become interested in hip-hop dance? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What did Xirli's parents want him to be in the future? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________75. What lesson can we learn from Xirli's story? (不超过I0个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. David is a_________(缺席)today from school because he is ill.
77. Jim is such an h_________(诚实的)boy that everyone likes him in his class. .
78. We all know that plants r_________(需要)water and sunshine.
79. The field is full of beautiful wild f_________(花朵)when it is spring
80. In many countries, people s_________(握住)hands with each other when they meet. .
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
青少年需要在生活中不断提高自我管理能力,以便在衣食住行等方面更好的管理自己。假设你是李华,你校英文报社正在开展主题为“Learning to Manage Our Own Lives”的征文活动,请结合以下要点,谈一谈你的看法。要点如下:
1. 学习生活技能;
2. 遵守安全须知;
3. 学会合理规划。
注意:1. 词数80~100;
2. 请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;
4. 短文的开头已为你写好,不计人总词数。
Learning to Manage Our Own Lives
Learning to manage our own lives plays an important role when we are growing up.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与评分标准
英 语
听力材料
I. 短对话理解
你将所到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: What are you looking for, David?
M: I can't find my key anywhere.
2. W: Bad fuck! It's raining again!
M: Don't worry. The weather report says it will be fine this weekend.
3. M: How much are these apples?
W: Ten yuan a kilo and I bought two kilos.
4. W: What about watching a movie this weekend?
M: I'd like to, but I have to go for a guitar lesson.
5. M: Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?
W: Go down this street and turn left at the: first crossing. It's next to a park.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
W: Wow, nice to see you, Peter! Where have you been?
M: Hello, Linda! Nice to see you too. I have been in Hong Kong for my six-month English course.
W: Sounds great! Did you have fun there?
M: Sure! It's a good place to visit.
W: What did you do there?
M: Well, I went to a rock music concert but it didn't suit time. Because I like traditional music most. I also went. for Indian food. I think the food was all right.
W: You're so lucky. I hope I can go there one day.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
M: Hi, Beth!
W: Hi, Dad. I called at about five o'clock yesterday but I couldn't get through. What were you all doing?
M: At five? I was taking a walk with your, mom in the park.
W: Oh. I called to tell you I can't go home this weekend.
M: Why? What happened?
W: Don't worry, Dad. I'm just going to take a speech competition this weekend.
M: Oh. really? Good fuck to you. Beth.
W: Thank you, Dad. I'll try my best.
Ⅲ. 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。
请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Accidents are not always bad. When I was 12, my parents moved out of London to a small village in Oxford. I was the only Asian girl in my school and I suddenly felt a little lonely. Luckily, I had a great art teacher who encouraged me to go to art college. However, on the day of my college interview in Bath. I woke up late. When I finally got to the station, I got on the wrong train. I told the woman next to me on the train about what had happened, and she. laughed and laughed. It turned out that she was a producer of a programme on the radio. I got an invitation a week later to attend an interview for the show. I am very lucky. My life has been full of happy accidents.
Ⅳ. 信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Do you often have family meals? It is important for family members to have meals together. Because my husband and I both work and our three children are busy with their studies, we seldom had a chance to get together as a family. But we thought it would be possible for us to sit down and enjoy meals together every week. So, after discussion we set two dates: Mondays and Fridays. For a while, the children were still unhappy. Slowly though they began to see these evenings together as interesting and helpful We loved a lot, and we made plans for trips. We discussed each other's problems. We all feel that family dinners can help us build stronger relationships.
参考答案
1-5 BCCCB 6-10 CCBCC 11 -15 BCBBA
16. important 17. 37three 18. Fridays 19. helpful 20. plans
21-25 ACBDB 26-30 ACAAA 31-35 BCBDA 36-40 DBACB 41-45 ABCDA 46-50 AADDB
51-55 EGCFB 56-58 BCA 59-62 BDCC 63-66 AADA 67-69 ACA 70-72 CBC
73. At the age of 12. 74. A doctor. 75. Where there is a will, there is a way.
76. absent 77. honest 78. require 79. flowers 80. shake
One possible version:
Learning to Manage Our Own Lives
Learning to manage our own lives plays an important role when we are growing up. First of all, as teenagers, we need to learn some basic life skills, such as cooking simple food. washing clothes and cleaning the room. When we stay at home alone or go out, we should follow the safety rules. For example, we should lock the door when we are in and be careful with the water and fire. When crossing the, road, we must pay attention to the traffic lights. Besides, learning to plan our, time is also necessary. That can help us finish our tasks on time. Of course, we should control ourselves when we are using the mobile phones or the computer.
I believe if we try our best, we can manage our own lives better.
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