英语（广西卷）-学易金卷：2023中考第一次模拟考试卷

2023年中考英语第一次模拟考试卷

英 语

（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。

2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。

3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。

一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

（一）听句子，选图片。

你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

A B C D E F

1. ________   2. ________   3. ________   4. ________   5. ________

（二）听句子，选答语。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）

你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标 号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。

6.A. You are right. B. No problem. C. Me too.

7.A. Never mind. B. Not too bad. C. With pleasure.

8.A. Good idea. B. Yes, we can. C. I hope so.

9.A. By bike. B. 15 minutes. C. 5 kilometres.

10. A. Good luck. B. Of course. C. Thank you.

（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案 的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第 11—13 小题。

11. What does Rose invite Jack to do?

A. To go camping. B. To have dinner. C. To see a film.

12. How long is Jack going to stay in the library?

A. For half an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.

13. Why does Jack have to go home at six?

A. Because he has to cook for his little sister.

B. Because the library is closed at six.

C. Because he has to go home for dinner.

请听第二段对话，回答第 14—16 小题。

14. What did Joy hurt?

A. Her leg. B. Her hand. C. Her head.

15. How was the weather yesterday?

A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was windy.

16. Who might Mr. Smith be?

A. Joy’s teacher. B. Joy’s father. C. Joy’s doctor.

请听第三段对话，回答第 17—20 小题。

17. How did Alex go on a business trip?

A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship.

18. Where is Alex now?

A. In America. B. In France. C. In Germany.

19. How soon will Alex come back?

A. In a day. B. In a week. C. In a month.

20. What’s Alex’s telephone number?

A. 034-670-382. B. 034-760-382. C. 043-760-328.

（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案 的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。

21. Where did the man send his son?

A. To a company. B. To the best school. C. To the most expensive school.

22. How did the man feel about his son?

A. He was worried.     B. He was happy.   C. He was angry.

23. What did the man buy?  

A. A bad apple.     B. Fresh apples.   C. Fresh apples and a bad one.

24. When did the son fetch the apples?

A. After one day.     B. After some days.   C. Before sleeping.

25. What happened later?  

A. The son became lazy.    B. The son became good. C. The son became smart.

（五）听短文，填信息。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短 文读两遍。

二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

31. — Jenny, why not go for ________ picnic this Saturday?

— Sounds great.

A. a B. an C. the

32. ________ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.

A. At B. In C. On

33. As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________.

A. yourselves B. ourselves C. themselves

34. — ________ have you been a member of the Helpers’ Club?

— For two years.

A. How soon B. How long C. How often

35. It’s important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life.

A. work B. to work C. working

36. We are making a big cake ________ it’s Dad’s birthday today.

A. because B. until C. once

37. Since 2021, our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students.

A. provides B. is providing C. has provided

38. —Our class did well in the school singing competition.

—Yes, you sang ________ of all.

A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. most beautifully

39. Last month, the little girl ________ well enough by the neighbors while her parents were volunteering.

A. is cared for B. was cared for C. will be cared for

40. —Could you tell me ________?

—In Fuzhou University.

A. when your brother will start

B. what your brother looks like

C. where your brother is studying

三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。

A：May I help you?

B：___41___ I’d like to borrow some books on Western culture and customs. How can I find them?

A：___42___

B：OK. How many books may I borrow at a time?

A：___43___

（Ten minutes later）

B：I’d like to borrow these three books. ___44___

A：Two weeks.

B：Two weeks? I’m afraid I can’t return them until I’ve finished my project.

A：In that case, you must renew them before they’re due. ___45___ It’s 0.5 yuan a day for each book.

四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

　From Hobby to Job

Yesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week, the l5-year-old designer (设计者) Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time. 　46　 agreed that they looked fantastic. 

Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just 7.“I didn’t like my own clothes and wanted to 　47　, so I usually added things—like pockets or ties. My mom used to get a bit 　48　 about all the scissors and pins lying around,” laughed Rachel. Then one year, she decided to have a summer 　49　 at a fashion and design school, where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan. When Rachel was 12, Joan invited a few teenagers to 　50　 her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week. “I loved it,” said Rachel.“It was just 　51　 and I knew that I wanted to be there.” 

At the Minnesota Fashion Week,Rachel looked 　52　 beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration (装饰) of a small blue butterfly on it.People at the event were 　53　 her skill and designs. “I did all my work on the clothes after dinner, 　54　 I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well. But it was worth it.”Rachel felt proud. 

Rachel sold all of her works and the 　55　 went to a local children’s hospital.“I know that the hospital needs it to make the children’s stay as comfortable as possible,”she said. 

46.A.Someone   B.Everyone   C.No one

47.A.take notes  B.do researches  C.make changes

48.A.worried   B.excited    C.disappointed

49.A.course   B.vacation   C.sport

50.A.satisfy   B.join    C.direct

51.A.simple   B.strange    C.amazing

52.A.especially  B.probably   C.normally

53.A.improving  B.admiring   C.developing

54.A.as    B.when    C.unless

55.A.jacket   B.decoration   C.money

五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分）

A

  Los Angeles—Thousands of people waited in line on Thursday at Apple Stores, hoping to buy new iPhone 4. The new iPhone starts at ＄199 with a two-year renewal(换新)。

   Randy Cruz, 25, waited in line at Los Angeles Apple Store at 10 p.m. Wednesday, and wanted to buy her new iPhone before going to work. Stores opened at 7 a.m. Her old oPhone was broken two months ago, and she waited for the new model, “I can work from it and have fun,” she said. Cruz was lucky and she got it, but hundreds of others waited in line on all sides of the shopping mall.

   By the end of the day, Apple’s latest iPhone was all sold out across the US, “It is working to get more phones. They can’t get her soon enough,” said Melissa O’Brien, Wal-Mart spokeswoman(代言人)

   Apple spokesman Steve Dowling wouldn’t say how quickly stores would get more phones. He said , “We are working hard to get them to everyone as quickly as possible. It will take about a month for stores to get fully stocked(储藏).” Apple said it sold 600,000 in early orders.

根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

56. A lot of people waited in line at Los Angeles Apple Stores to buy iPone 4.

57. Randy Cruz lost her old iPhone on the way home two months ago.

58. Randy Cruz got the iPhon at Los Angeles Apple Store.

59. Steve Dowling said that they would get more iPhones to people as quickly as possible.

60. It will take about half a month for stores to get fully stocked.

B

A long time ago, my grandparents moved into a new house with 4 daughters. Because work was hard to find, Grandpa did whatever jobs he could. He and Grandma dug a garden to grow some food.

The house had a big front yard with tall trees. Grandparents planted vegetables on one side of the yard and flowers on the other side.

Everybody worked to keep the garden growing. Later, the family ate food from the garden and enjoyed the beautiful flowers.

The family grew up, and the grandchildren came. Grandparents still planted their garden. Everyone still enjoyed the food from the garden.

Years later, it became harder for grandparents to keep the garden. So they made it a little smaller. There was still much to eat from the garden and lovely flowers to enjoy.

However, at 89, Grandpa couldn't move and then died. So the next spring, Grandma planted only a small garden.

One sunny day in the early summer, Grandma saw a big group of bees flying between two tall trees. Slowly the bees entered a hole up in one of the trees. Soon after, all bees disappeared into their new home.

That summer, Grandma got a big harvest(收获).

One day, Grandma's brother Frank visited her. Grandma told him the story about the group of bees. Frank told her that bees pollinated vegetables and flowers and helped them grow. Just then Grandma understood the reason for her great harvest.

From that time on, Grandma always believed that since Grandpa couldn't be there to help her that summer, he had sent the bees to take his place and make Grandma's little garden grow and grow. Thanks to Grandpa's bees, the family could still have much food to eat and lovely flowers to enjoy every year. The help of the bees continued, just as Grandpa's love.

61. What did grandparents grow in the front yard?

A. Only vegetables. B. Only flowers. C. Vegetables and flowers.

62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Grandma planted the garden all the time.

B. Sometimes the family couldn't get enough to eat from the garden.

C. The garden was getting bigger and bigger before Grandpa's death.

63. Grandma got a great harvest from the garden that summer with the help of _____.

A. the bees B. her daughters C. Grandpa's brother

64. Grandma knew the reason for her big harvest from _____.

A. Grandpa B. her brother C. her grandchildren

65. What can be the best title of the passage?

A. Grandma's Harvest B. Grandpa's Bees C. Grandparents' House

C

Karachi, Pakistan, is one of the hottest cities on Earth. In June 2015, more than 1,000 people died there during heat wave(热浪). “It was a terrible time,” Shahzad Qureshi said. “We needed to do something about it.” After the heat wave, Qureshi took action. He started Urban(都市的) Forest. The group plants trees in cities in Pakistan.

Trees help cool the air by providing shade(阴凉) and moisture(水分) through their leaves. Trees can help lower summer temperatures in cities by 2 to 5℃. Trees also provide a place for all kinds of animals. And they create a shady place where people can relax.

Urban Forest planted about 1,300 trees in a park in Karachi. The group uses a method that helps them grow quickly. In just three years, the trees were 30 feet tall. Qureshi hopes that one day, this park will become a forest of 50,000 trees. Since 2015, Qureshi and his team have helped cool the air by planting 14 urban forests in Pakistan. Twelve are in Karachi.

In 2017, Qureshi helped plant an urban forest at Karachi Grammar School. First, he met with students there. He taught them about how trees help the environment. Then the students planted trees in the schoolyard. “They were excited about the project,” Muneeza Shaikhali says. She's a headteacher at Karachi Grammar School. “They themselves had been experiencing the high temperatures in the summer months.”

There are many birds and colorful butterflies in the school. Students go outside during science class to study the forest. “It's like a library of trees in front of the kids,” Qureshi says. “They can learn the species(物种) and insects that are around. It's a beautiful thing to see.”

66. What happened to Karachi in June 2015?

A. A wave hit this city.

B. A heat wave killed over 1,000 people.

C. Karachi became the hottest city.

67. Who started Urban Forest?

A. Munecza Shaikhali.

B. Shahzad Qureshi.

C. The students at Karachi Grammar School.

68. How did the students feel about the project?

A. Surprised. B. Terrible. C. Excited.

69. During the science class, students go outside to ________.

A. study the forest B. climb the trees C. catch birds and butterflies

70. What's the best title for the text?

A. Urban Forest B. City of Trees C. Education on Environment

D

Teens will finally grow up some day leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits.

The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education (劳动教育). But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard. There is a teenager girl named Nancy, she never helps out around the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.

Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit courses every week. To our joy, some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favorite vegetables. For example, No.38 Middle School in Hefei, set up a 500-square-meter farm on an open platform (露天平台) of their teaching building. Each class are asked to grow and pick vegetables there.

Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Teens should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tiding their rooms. The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future.

71. What does the underlined word "overlooked" mean in Chinese?

A. 强调. B. 忽视. C. 珍惜.

72. The writer gives the example of Nancy in the second paragraph to show ______

A. Nancy is too busy to help out around the house.

B. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard.

C. Nancy's parents don't want her to help with chores at home.

73. Which is not the life skill for students according to the passage?

A. Playing computer games. B. Washing clothes. C. Cooking.

74. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Schools should teach students the value of working hard.

B. Parents should encourage their children to do chores at home.

C. The government never pays attention to hardworking spirit education.

75. What is the title of the passage?

A. Family education. B. School education. C. Hardworking spirit education.

六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

because　bring　city　easy　even　goal　important　make　repeat　they

Chile(智利)is a long and beautiful country with the ocean to the west and mountains to the east. Some of the villages are a very long way from　 76 　and some of the schools are very small. 

It is difficult for small schools to teach science　  77  　they don’t have enough teachers or equipment(设备). This is where the Science Bus Project can help. The bus　  78  　special science teachers, new ideas and equipment to schools in different parts of the country. Sometimes the children go inside the bus for 　 79 　science lessons or clubs. Sometimes the teachers　  80  　bring the equipment inside the classroom. The children do experiments(实验). The materials used in the experiments are　  81  　to find, for example recycled plastic bottles, so that the class teacher can　  82  　the experiments with the class when the bus has gone. 

The　  83  　of the Science Bus Project is to bring science to children all over Chile. Since 2012, the bus has visited lots of schools in Chile, and hundreds of teachers have learned how　  84  　their science classes fun and exciting. 

Science is　 85  　for all of us, as it helps us understand our world and we can learn about it inside or outside of the classroom. 

七、书面表达（15分）

假如你是某市第三中学的一名学生，你的学校正在参加全市文明校园的评选．以下内容是学校根据《山东省中小学文明校园评比细则》列举的部分信息．请你根据表格内容，写一篇短文，向社会宣传自己的学校，并谈谈你能为创建文明校园所做的至少一件事，为母校评选文明校园尽一份力。

注意：

1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 文中不得透露个人信息；

4. 词数80左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。

I'm from No．3 Middle School.My school is making its effort to be a civilized school.Let me introduce it．

There are many experienced teachers in my school,They help us make progress in many ways．

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