英语（江西卷）-学易金卷：2023中考第一次模拟考试卷
展开2023年中考英语第一次模拟考试卷
英 语
说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。
一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What’s the weather like?
A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s windy. C．It’s sunny.
2．What does Tony really need?
A．Some clothes. B．Some medicine. C．Some water and food.
3．What color is Bob’s sweater?
A．Blue. B．White. C．Green.
4．When should the speakers arrive at the airport?
A．At 8:30 a. m. B．At 10:30 a. m. C．At 12:30 a. m.
5．How often does the woman work?
A．Every day. B．Three days a week. C．Five days a week.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7、8小题。
6．What can we learn about James Miller?
A．He felt his work was so boring that he left.
B．He lost his job because of his online activity.
C．He got into trouble while talking with his boss.
7．What did Cathy post online?
A．Her school address. B．Her parents’ names. C．Her birthday invitation.
8．What lesson is taught in the passage?
A．Think before you act online.
B．Never post information online.
C．Remember to ask parents for advice.
请听第2段对话，回答第9、10、11小题。
9．How many people are there in the family?
A．Three. B．Five. C．Seven.
10．What does the mother do?
A．An engineer. B．A teacher. C．A nurse.
11．Who is the tallest in the family?
A．The father. B．The brother. C．The sister.
请听第3段对话，回答第12至第15小题。
12．My last name is ________.
A．Tony. B．Alan. C．Green.
13．Tony’s bed is ________.
A．black. B．brown. C．yellow.
14．Who is Eric?
A．He is Tony’s cousin. B．He is Tony’s brother. C．He is Tony’s father.
15．The watch is ________.
A．Tony’s. B．brown. C．Eric’s.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16．The Middle student wants to be a _________ to help people.
17．He is active and _________.
18．Although he is busy, he still makes an effort to do some _________ for the old.
19．If he had the chance, he would help sick _________ in the hospital.
20．His telephone number is _________.
二、单项填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading books.
A.his B.her C.their D.your
22.Usually I make breakfast for my family Saturdays.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
23.Wash your hands before meals, you may get ill.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
24.— you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself.
—No problem.
A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need
25.— do you visit your grandparents, Tom?
—Twice a month.
A.How much B.How often C.How long D.How soon
26.Zhaozhou Bridge is one of stone bridges in the world.
A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest
27.If you take this train, you in Shanghai in five hours.
A.arrive B.will arrive C.arrived D.have arrived
28.I on the computer when Frank called me last night.
A.work B.will work C.was working D.am working
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分）
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were ___29___ with a best friend or in groups, and she always felt left out. So, Amy just walked around ___30___instead of playing with anyone. She wanted to seesaw(跷跷板), ___31___ that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing(荡秋千) and ___32___ someone would push her to get her started.
One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put ___33___ arm around Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy? Why don’t you ___34___ with other children?” She asked kindly.
Amy replied, “Everyone has a ___35___ except me. I don’t have anyone.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the ___36___ to get a friend is to be a friend.” Amy asked, “How do I do that?”
Mrs. Gibbs answered, “___37___ around the playground. There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time. ____38____ someone who is alone and then go to ask them to play.” Amy said she would think about it, but she was ____39____ she would be refused. She wasn’t sure she could do it.
The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She worked up her____40____ and walked to the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me?”
“Okay,” the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the ____41____, Amy found out that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also ____42____ a friend.
“Want to seesaw?” Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so ____43____.
Amy finally had a friend!
29. A. broken up B. come up C. built up D. paired up
30. A. alone B. again C. gladly D. quickly
31. A. and B. so C. but D. because
32. A. decided B. wished C. explained D. suggested
33. A. my B. your C. his D. her
34. A. write B. study C. agree D. play
35. A. friend B. classmate C. sister D. parent
36. A. plan B. way C. lesson D. reason
37. A. Turn B. Look C. Jump D. Sit
38. A. Stop B. Hide C. Find D. Lead
39. A. afraid B. proud C. pleased D. surprised
40. A. interest B. skill C. courage D. attention
41. A. seesaw B. chair C. swing D. bike
42. A. needed B. chose C. shared D. trusted
43. A. carefully B. quietly C. simply D. happily
B)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
he go take race world difficult well for wide have be
For most of us Chinese, Rick Clay might not be so popular. However, the name is 44 known in the sports field. Rick Clay lives in Wellington, New Zealand. He is one of the 45 top athletes(田径运动员). He first became famous five years ago when he broke the 400m world record.
Rick 46 won five gold medals(奖牌)in the last few years. This year has been very 47 for Rick, however. In May, he had bad luck because he hurt 48 by accident while he was preparing for this year’s Tokyo World Championships. He was 49 to the hospital. The doctor said it was not serious but would still take some time for him to be all right again. Ever since then, he has not run in any more 50 .
Rick has tried to be positive(积极的)about his health.“It’s been a hard year, but I’m getting 51 , though it takes time,” he said. “I love green plants and flowers. There 52 many in my yard. I have done lots of gardening and spent more time with my family. So that’s good.”
The next world competition is in Sydney in December.“I really want to 53 . But I’m not sure if my leg will be ready 54 the game. I do hope it will be by then.”
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分）
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you want to have fun in Oxford?Take a bus to!
55.The first bus tour begins at 9:35 from .
A.Trinity College B.Oxford Railway Station
C.Queen’s College D.Gloucester Green Bus Station
56.How much is a 24-hour family ticket?
A.￡16.50. B.￡19.00.
C.￡40.00. D.￡45.00.
57.In Magdalen College, tourists can .
A.visit the bell tower B.read in the best library in Oxford
C.find many book shops D.see the hall in the Harry Potter films
B
Summer Fun at Happy Kids’Learning Centre
Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!
Children Can Cook
The course is to improve children’s knowledge in the kitchen. They will learn basic cooking skills, kitchen safety, and how to buy proper ingredients(原料)and follow steps in recipes(食谱). Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.
Little Writers
The course is divided into two parts. In the first part, children are introduced to famous stories and their writers. In the second part, they are taught to write their own stories. Children also get the chance to write other text types, such as poems and plays.
Acting for Fun
This is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting. Through acting and speaking in front of people, children will be more confident. Parents are welcome to watch the performance(演出)given by the children at the end of the course.
Watercolour Painting
This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals. We encourage children to watch, imagine and create their own works.
58.What can children do in the cooking course?
A.Sell the food. B.Buy the bowls.
C.Learn how to cook. D.Eat what teachers have cooked.
59.How many parts are there in the writing course?
A.One part. B.Two parts.
C.Three parts. D.Four parts.
60.Which course should children join if they want to be more confident?
A.Acting for Fun. B.Watercolour Painting.
C.Little Writers. D.Children Can Cook.
61.What does the painting course teach?
A.The importance of acting. B.How to buy proper ingredients.
C.Famous stories and their writers.D.The basic skills of painting people and animals.
62.The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to .
A.cook a meal for their parents
B.act with their parents in public
C.join the summer courses at the learning centre
D.read more books during the holiday
C
In the 13th century, Marco Polo, the world known Italian traveller, saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.
Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making.
Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated(使绝缘)from heat or cold with paper.
However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.
So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.
In short, we should keep a balance(平衡) between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.
63.When did the Chinese begin to use paper money?
A.In the 5th century. B.In the 6th century.
C.In the 7th century. D.In the 15th century.
64.Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?
A.Because it was a large country. B.Because it had lots of forests.
C.Because it was a very rich country. D.Because the inventor was from Canada.
65.In Finland, paper is used for .
A.making beds B.reducing waste
C.making umbrellas D.keeping warm
66.According to the passage, how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper?
A.10. B.17. C.2,800. D.48,000.
67.Paragraph 5 mainly talks about .
A.how paper boots are made B.how paper was invented
C.how we can save paper D.how we can make useful things
D
As an English, I can speak three languages—English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren’t.
Some statistics(数据)from the survey done by the European Commission(欧盟委员会)showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.
And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. That’s why my people don’t think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.
In Britain, students are not required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school. In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why don’t students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.
To solve this situation, the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.
Changing the British attitude(态度)to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!
68.Which country does the writer come from?
A.America. B.China. C.Britain. D.Egypt.
69.Which of the following about the British people is true?
A.They are good language learners.
B.62% of them speak two or more languages.
C.They are famous for speaking foreign languages.
D.More than half of them only speak English.
70.According to the passage, students in Britain prefer to learn .
A.science or German B.history or German
C.science or history D.German or French
71.In Paragraph 4,“an option”means .
A.a choice B.a game C .a mistake D.a conversation
72.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Speaking English
B.Foreign Language Learning in the UK
C.Schools in the UK
D.Young English Learners
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
People travelled to see the buildings，the food，the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past._______73________ The y all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonald's，their KFCs an d their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere，and most city centers are full of office buildings. And of course，people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars.
Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays？What do tourists hope to experience in a f oreign country that they cannot experience at home？The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past.________74_______ Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries' history and culture used to be like，not what they are like today. Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.
Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit.________75______ _______76_______ It is not just its old buildings，its works of art or beautiful places，but also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular._______77________
A. It's a nation's history and culture that are main attractions.
B. The friendly people make visitors feel welcome.
C. Finally, another attraction is its food.
D. At present, however, one large city is similar to another.
E. Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists fro m other countries.
F. The culture of a country means a lot.
G. People learn about foreign countries by surfing the Internet.
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。
A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn’t it?
B: Yes, so cool! Let’s go to school together.
A: Sure. What are you going to do after class?
B: I have no idea. ___________78___________
A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study in the library. ___________79___________
B: Sure. I’d love to. I need to return some books to the library. ________80________
A: Great. We can play badminton after that.
B: That sounds like a good idea. _________81_________
A: Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks. ________82________
B: OK. Let’s make it. Oh, it’s almost 8:00. Let’s hurry.
A. I think I need more practice. B. And I can also read some magazines there. C. Would you like to join us? D. What about you? E. What can I do for you? F. What time do you go to school? G. Are you good at badminton? |
六、书面表达(15分)
每个人的生命只有一次，一定要珍爱自己的生命。该怎样安全自救？请根据以下提示，以How to Protect Ourselves为标题写一篇发言稿。
安全对每个人都很重要 | 交通：外出时遵守交通规则 | |||
食品：吃健康食物，少吃垃圾食品 | ||||
活动：体育锻炼时，不要弄伤自己 | 不私自下河游泳 | |||
自救是重要的技能之一 | 交友需谨慎 | 远离危险之人 | ||
遇到危险保持冷静 | 然后要及时报警或向老师、家长求助 | 尽可能避免受伤害 保证自己的安全 | ||
要求：
1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3.词数80—120，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
Everyone has only one life, we should treasure our lives. But how can we protect ourselves?
Here are some suggestions. _____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, we should try our best to protect ourselves and value our lives.
That’s all. Thank you!
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