英语（江西卷）-学易金卷：2023年中考考前押题密卷（含考试版、全解全析、参考答案、答题卡、听力音频）

绝密★启用前

2023年江西省中考考前押题密卷

英 语

说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。

一、听力理解（每小题1分共20分）

A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下今小题。每段对话读两遍。

1．Who has the highest grade?

A．Frank. B．David. C．Jane.

2．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?

A．Passenger and driver. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student.

3．Where does the conversation probably take place？

A．In a bank. B．On a bus. C．In a library.

4．When is Andy’s birthday party?

A．On August 3rd. B．On August 2nd. C．On August 15th.

5．What class will the boy have this afternoon?

A．History. B．Science. C．Chinese.

B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6．What does the boy want to do?

A．To write an article. B．To save some money. C．To recycle paper.

7．How many ways do they talk about to save the environment?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.

请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8．How will George go to Shanghai?

A．By car. B．By train. C．By coach.

9．Why do they want to go to Wanda Plaza?

A．To buy presents. B．To have dinner. C．To watch a movie.

请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。

10．When will they go to the movie theatre?

A．This Friday evening. B．This Saturday evening. C．This Sunday afternoon.

11．How many people will go to the movie theatre?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.

12．How much should the man pay for the tickets?

A．£20. B．£25. C．£30.

请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。

13．When will the man probably go to Manchester?

A．In January. B．In July. C．In October.

14．What will the man take to the woman?

A．A raincoat. B．Some food. C．Some drink.

15．Where is the woman now?

A．In China. B．In America. C．In England.

C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填

写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读子附容。独白读两遍。

16．It might take ________ to walk through all the streets.

17．The town is made of little ________.

18．The planes in the toy town are the size of ________.

19．There are about two thousand tiny ________ in the town.

20．This town was made for girls, boys and for ________ who remember being a child.

二、单项填空（每小题1分，共8分）

请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．Which hamburger do you want? You can’t have all of them. You have to make a ________.

A．call B．choice C．survey D．wish

22．________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is a great scientist.

A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody

23．You can never expect a 3-year-old kid to sit ________ the chat show.

A．on B．till C．between D．through

24．It is ________ for students to have problems and worries in their daily lives.

A．normal B．angry C．careless D．surprised

25．Betty will join a summer camp she’s looking forward to ________ different kinds of abilities.

A．develop B．develops C．developing D．to develop

26．—Is there anything we should pay special attention to during the coming final exam?

—Of course. Students should remain in their seats until all the papers ________.

A．are collected B．will be collected

C．collect D．will collect

27．The dress is very nice, ________  it doesn’t look good on me.

A．or B．but C．so D．until

28．—Your written English is really perfect. Could you tell me _______?

—Of course. You can keep a diary in English as often as possible.

A．why I can improve my written English B．why can I improve my written English

C．how I can improve my written English D．how can I improve my written English

三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分）

A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

War started in our house in late July with a month to go before my first day of college. It was a battle of wills (意愿) over what college I was to attend. Mom wanted me to attend a famous ___29___ school, and I wanted to go to a small writing college. Every night for two weeks, we argued, shouted until both sides went to bed with ___30___.

It was mostly my fault (过错). Since my junior year of high school, I had wanted to be a nurse. I took all the science courses, and even worked as a ___31___ in my town’s local hospital. My ___32___ was to help the sick and be superwoman to the world.

Yet, as graduation and college neared, it all ___33___. Treating the sick was great, but not what I was meant to do for the rest of my life. I could picture ___34___ in hospitals, making rounds, and taking temperatures, but I couldn’t picture myself happy. It wasn’t the ___35___ I wanted.

Then, I realized I had been creating and writing stories since I could ___36___. I loved it, and writing was what I had been doing as a ___37___. It was going to be my career. And it had to be.

On August 1st, Mom and I sat down at the dinner table and I told her that she had every right to ___38___ where to spend her money, just like I had every right to decide where I wanted to go to school. If it was her choice not to ___39___ any of my college education, then I would take a year off to work and make money so I could go to the college I wanted.

Standing by my decision to be a ___40___ had proven my firm belief to my mom. Finally we were ___41___, and she decided to support me, which meant the world to me.

Before that time, I had never stood up ___42___ my parents on any major decision. Choosing which college to attend ___43___ me to become a separate and complete adult. I am now finished with my first term as a Professional Writing major and I cannot wait to see what comes next.

29．A．cooking B．gardening C．nursing D．writing

30．A．happiness B．excitement C．regrets D．surprise

31．A．student B．volunteer C．guard D．surgeon

32．A．purpose B．job C．task D．prize

33．A．decided B．changed C．happened D．succeeded

34．A．myself B．nurses C．doctors D．patients

35．A．future B．effort C．thought D．chance

36．A．see B．wait C．find D．remember

37．A．dream B．hobby C．rule D．business

38．A．accept B．refuse C．choose D．consider

39．A．give B．afford C．change D．save

40．A．dancer B．worker C．director D．writer

41．A．under discussion  B．under control C．at peace D．at loss

42．A．between B．against C．opposite D．behind

43．A．forced B．promised C．allowed D．reminded

B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

Nowadays, more and more young people are becoming too proud and over-confident. They think they can do everything. So they ____44____ ignore (忽视) their old parents, and believe that their parents’ experienced ____45____ are out of date. Actually I used to be one of them, but after ____46____ a story told by my father, I changed my mind ____47____. Now I would like to ____48____ it with all of you.Once, there’s a young man who looked down on the old. He always thought that the old were just nuisances (麻烦事) in his busy life, a useless life that was going to be over. He also did this to his father. One day, the father and the son ____49____ to meet each other in the garden. The son suggested that they should take a walk together. As they ____50____, a beautiful garden came into their sight. The son pointed to one of the prettiest flower and said, “We young people are like this sweet flower, so ____51____, so energetic, and full of spirit. What about you oldsters? Just like the falling leaves from a dying tree.”

Hearing this, the father smiled but said nothing. They continued the walking in ____52____. When they passed a shop, the father stopped and went in, he bought a walnut (核桃) and showed it to his son, slow and kind, he said, “We old are like this walnut. We’ve experienced many hard events in life. So we built up such a strong shell, and at the same time we also built up a pure inner world. Every fruit is so full-grown.”

“But every fruit was born by flower.” Refuted (反驳) the son.

“Yes, but not every flower can bear ______53______...”

From then on, I always keep this story in my mind. It has taught me a lot.

We should try to be a flower that can bear fruit. We also have to know that our parents aren’t nuisances, but ______54______ walnuts, works of nature.

四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分）

A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

55．The reading material above is .

A．a story B．a web page C．a book review D．a travel guide

56．If you want to quickly search for a book, you should  .

A．enter keywords and click the icon “GO”

B．just click the icon “▶” for some advice

C．look through Reading pages one by one

D．pay some money to join the library first

57．The eBook library displays its ebooks according to different items EXCEPT .

A．ages B．levels  C．prices D．series

B

On the first day of school, our professor challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. “Hi, handsome! I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old.”

“Why are you in college at such a young, innocent(幼稚的) age?” I joked.

She replied with a smile, “I always dreamed of having a college education, and now I’m getting one.”

We became friends. Every day we would leave class together and talk for hours. Rose was always full of energy. Over the year, she became a college star and she easily made friends wherever she went.

At the end of the term, we invited Rose to speak at a student gathering. I’ll never forget what she taught us. “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only a few secrets to staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.” she said.

“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability,” she added. “But growing up requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. People usually don’t have regrets for what they did, but rather for things they did not do.”

At the year’s end, Rose finished the college education. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep.

58．What is the correct order of the following events?

a. Rose gave an encouraging speech.

b. Rose and the writer became friends.

c. Rose became popular at the college.

d. Rose introduced herself to the writer.

e. Rose explained why she went to college.

A．d-e-b-c-a B．d-e-a-c-b C．a-d-b-e-c D．c-d-a-e-b

59．In the writer’s eyes, which of the following can best describe Rose?

A．Smart and patient. B．Positive and energetic.

C．Brave and honest. D．Hardworking and careful.

60．What is the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage?

A．To let us try to get to know someone we didn’t know.

B．To make people live longer if they get better education.

C．To show the secret of staying young is to talk for hours.

D．To tell us to do what we dream of and live without regrets.

C

While Bert tries to open the case, Dacty flies down and grabs(抓住) Eric. The thief is so scared that he can’t say a thing. Dacty flies up and leaves him on top of a statue. He’s stuck.

Bert is so busy opening the case that he doesn’t see what is happening. “Hey, where’s the drill(钻头)?” he says, but there is no answer. “Eric? Where are you, Eric?” he asks.

Then he looks up and sees his friend high above on the statue. Just then Dacty flies down again and grabs the second thief. He lifts him in his beak and carries him up to the statue. The two men are very frightened. They start shouting, but there is nobody there to hear them.

In the morning when Aunt Elizabeth comes into the museum, she hears the men shouting. Then she sees the broken mummy case(木乃伊箱子). “Help! Help!” the men shout while Dacty flies down to her.

“First things first, ”Aunt Elizabeth says. She goes into the restaurant, opens the door of the fridge and takes out some fish. “Here you are, Dacty,” she says and pets his head. “Here’s your breakfast. Thank you very much, you did a great job.” Then she phones the police.

The mayor(市长) shakes Dacty’s wing and puts a big shiny medal over his head. “Congratulations, you did a great job.” Then he turns to Aunt Elizabeth, “What a great idea to have a big bird as a guard.”

“Dacty’s not a bird,” Roger says, “He’s a pterodactyl(冥指龙).”

“Roger!” says Helen. “Don’t say anything!”

“It doesn’t matter, children,” says Aunt Elizabeth.“Dacty is a hero now.”

61．How does Dacty catch the second thief?

A．He lifts him with his wings. B．He lifts him in his beak.

C．He lifts him with a drill. D．He lifts him with his clawn(爪).

62．What does the underlined word “frightened”probably mean in paragraph 3 ________.

A．Excited enough B．Much cheerful C．Very afraid D．Rather happy

63．Which is the right order according to the passage?

a.The mayor presents a medal to Dacty.

b.Two thieves try to open the mummy case.

c.Aunt Elizabeth feeds Dacty some fish.

d.Dacty carries the two thieves up onto the statue.

A．b-d-c-a B．b-e-c-d C．c-a-b-d D．c-b-d-a

64．Why is Dacty a hero according to the passage?

A．He is a pterodactyl and likes flying. B．He is the two children’s favorite pet.

C．He loves playing games with thieves. D．He catches the two thieves successfully.

D

What did people do to communicate in ancient times? Here are some very interesting answers to this question.

Alphorns (阿尔卑斯长号角) were once used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland. They are very long and they are very heavy, too. So, alphorns are hard work to blow. Then why use them? Well, they make a loud sound which travels much further than the human voice. Herdsmen (牧民) used them to call cows in the distance (在远处) for milking. At sunset, alphorns were also used to send a message down to villagers that all was well. These days, they’re mostly used as musical instruments.

The people of La Gomera, an island in Europe, have their own special way of sending messages from mountain to mountain. They use a whistled (口哨的) language called el silbo. El silbo comes from their language Spanish. Whistling can be heard within five kilometers, so it can be used across much greater distances than shouting. El silbo can be used for all kinds of messages, including greetings and announcements. El silbo is used a lot less than it used to be, but primary school students in La Gomera have to learn it.

Did you know it’s also possible to send messages without making a noise? This is called visual (视觉的) communication, and it includes the use of flags and even smoke. Long ago, soldiers along the Great Wall of China used smoke as a warning. If they noticed the enemy from their signal (信号) tower, they lit a smoky fire. When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke signal, they lit fires, too. In this way, messages about the enemy’s arrival could travel as far as 800 kilometers in just a few hours.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

65．Today alphorns are mostly used for ________.

A．communicating in the mountains

B．calling cows for milking

C．playing a kind of music

66．The people of La Gomera use el silbo to communicate because ________.

A．it can send messages to animals

B．it can be heard at a great distance

C．it is a subject for young students

67．How did soldiers along the Great Wall get warning messages between towers?

A．By whistling. B．By listening. C．By watching.

68．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)

A． B． C．

E

Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.

How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians (行人) it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run quickly. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Students should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road and never play in the street.

69．Thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road every year, most of them are ________.

A．children and drivers B．old people and blind people

C．old people and children D．teens and drivers

70．Which of the following is NOT the right way to cross the road?

A．Stop and look both ways. B．Walk quickly.

C．Make sure that the road is clear. D．Run quickly.

71．Why do most old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?

A．Because they are not careful. B．Because they can’t see or hear very well.

C．Because they forget to look and listen. D．Because they often run across the road.

72．As a student, you can ________ to try to lessen traffic accidents.

A．help children to cross the road B．play in the street carefully

C．run across the road quickly D．let drivers drive slowly

B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个

还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

It’s always a happy moment when you get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? ___73___

Make a list

When you get your pocket money, don’t get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them? ___74___ Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.

Help others

___75___

We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a difference.

___76___

There is an old saying that “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money right away, you will have no money until your next “pay day”. A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money. ___77___ Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so such money by yourself.

A．Save as much as you can.

B．Buy something for your parents.

C．How about being more selfless (无私的) and using your pocket money to help others?

D．Get a piggy bank or ask your parents to start a savings account (账户) for you.

E．Give Away all your pocket money.

F．Here is some advice.

G．That’s why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money.

五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）

请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

A: Hey, Sarah. ____78____

B: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.

A: Really? Why?

B: ____79____

A: Good. What clubs do you have?

B: We have a poem club, a sports club, a dancing club… Ah, so many of them!

A: Fantastic! Which club are you in?

B: ____80____

A: Oh? Why didn’t you join the dancing club? ____81____

B: Yes. But I am practicing it at a dancing school on Sunday afternoon.

A: I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school.

B: ____82____ Oh, I’m running out of time. Bye for now!

A: See you!

A．Because we have different kinds of clubs.

B．I think so.

C．The poem club.

D．Do you like writing poems?

E．How is your school life this term?

F．Because we don’t need to do homework.

G．Aren’t you good at dancing?

六、书面表达（15分)

在生活中，总有人时不时地给予你关心、鼓励……，请以 “The person I want to thank most”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文，不得出现真实人名和校名。

要点如下：（1）你最想感谢的人是谁？

（2）他/她做过什么值得你感谢的事情？

（3）你打算如何报答他/她？

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