Unit3 Online tours 单元测试卷 2022-2023学年译林版英语八年级下册
展开八年级英语下册Unit3单元测试卷
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
( )1. –Is India _________ European country? –No, it is in _______ Asia.
A. an, / B. a, the C. an, an D. a, /
( )2. The car was running at such a high speed that the driver couldn’t ___ it and it crashed into the tree.
A. save B. control C. order D. print
( )3. ---There’re _______ many people at the square that it’s hard to find you.
---Yes, the square is always filled _______ people.
A. so; with B. so; of C. such; with D. such; of
( )4. --- ________ today’s lesson, everyone. --- Great. We can go home now.
A. Prepare for B. Talk about C. So much for D. Think about
( )5. I haven’t __________ home since last year.
A. been away B. away from C. left D. leave
( )6. ---Why are you so worried?
---I’m expecting(期待) a call from my daughter. She______ New York for three days.
A. has gone to B. has been in C. has been to D. has come in
( )7. I ___________this computer five years ago. It’s still useful now.
A. buy B. bought C. have bought D. has bought
( )8. --_____ did you go back to the classroom _____ this morning? ---To get bag.
A. What; with B. Why; for C. What; for D. How; about
( )9. ---What _______Daniel__________? ---He is tall and strong.
A. does;like B. did;like C. does;look like D. is; look like
( )10. —How long _______ the meeting _______ ? -For about half an hour.
A. has; been over B. has; finished C. has; ended D. has; been finished
( )11. The game is very popular. Shops say they have sold out copies since it came out.
A. thousand of B. several thousands of C. thousands D. several thousand
( )12. Nanjing is famous _______ a stone city _______ its hills.
A. as; as B. for; for C. for; as D. as; for
( )13. My family will have a ____ holiday in Australia. I want to see the Sydney Opera House.
A. two week's B. two weeks C. two weeks' D. two-week
( )14. ---Andy doesn't know ________at the party. Can you help her?
---Well, I think she can wear that red dress.
A. to wear what B. which to wear C. what to wear D.how to wear
( )15. ---Do you mind my_______ the window? ---_________. It is really cold outside.
A.close; No, not at al1 B.closing; No, not at all C.close; Yes, please D.closing; Yes, please
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
A very rich man Peter lost his sight. The 16 told him that only by doing a cornea(角膜)transplant operation could he bring his sight back. Peter 17 a lot of money for the cornea, but time passed day after day, 18 came for that. It was all because he was too proud of his “wealth”, and had done many dishonest things.
One day, he took a walk in the park . He raised his head to 19 the long-awaited sunshine . However, he saw nothing but darkness.
Just as Peter started feeling 20 , someone suddenly ran into him . “Don’t you have eyes ? Don’t you see who you hit ! I’m millionaire Peter ! ” Peter said 21 .
The answer was from a little boy. “I’m 22 , sir . I didn’t notice . Please forgive(原谅) me.!”
Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said, “I can forgive you, but you must 23 me! ”
The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded with satisfaction and asked, “Is the 24 big today ? ”
The boy answered merrily, “Yes, it is pretty fine today , big and bright! ”
Peter smiled. He thought he could feel the sun again. He asked, “Is the park beautiful?”
“Yes, very! The grass is green and the flowers are pretty. The little 25 are so lovely when the birds sing in them. ”
26 he was listening , Peter began to envy(妒嫉)that boy.
Suddenly, he 27 , “God ! How I envy this boy ! It’s unfair! Why not give me good 28 ?”
“You are wrong!” a woman said to Peter. “My son is 29 just like you. He could only tell you so much because that’s all I told him!” Tears suddenly 30 Peter’s eyes.
Since then, the city charity has got a lot of money every year. It is from a man named Peter.
( )16. A. teacher B. doctor C. policeman D. driver
( )17. A. wasted B. paid C. offered D. gave
( )18. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody
( )19. A. enjoy B. find C. face D. watch
( )20. A. nervous B. bored C. tired D. sad
( )21. A. softly B. coldly C. proudly D. angrily
( )22. A. surprised B. afraid C. sorry D. puzzled
( )23. A. look after B. chat with C. wait for D. write to
( )24. A. wind B. sun C. cloud D. moon
( )25. A. kites B. rivers C. stones D. trees
( )26. A. As B. Because C. Although D. Unless
( )27. A. understood B. cried C. asked D. smiled
( )28. A. hearing B. feelings C. sight D. tastes
( )29. A. deaf B. rich C. blind D. normal
( )30. A. filled B. covered C. touched D. entered
三、阅读理解
A
A Survey Report On The Middle School Students Laptop(笔记本电脑) Buying.
The students in Sunshine Middle School hope to know the specific situation on the middle school students buying laptop through the questionnaire（问卷）survey. By this, they could analysis(分析) the statistical data to find the laptop brand(品牌), price and the main use which the middle school students like better. They gave out 200 questionnaires. The followings show the results of it.
1. Analysis of laptop brand 2. Analysis of laptop price
3. Analysis of the purchase(购买) places 4. Analysis of the main use
( )31.Which brand is the most popular among middle school students?
A. Lenovo. B. ASUS. C. Dell. D. HP.
( )32.What price may be more acceptable(可接受的) by the middle school students?
A. 4000-4999. B. 3000-3999. C. 2000-2999. D. 5000-5999.
( )33.How many middle school students choose to buy laptops at specialty stores?
A. 34. B. 72. C. 20. D. 64.
( )34.The main purpose for the middle students to buy a laptop is .
A. to chat B. to play games C. to watch films D. to study and work
( )35.Where can you read this article?
A. In a text book. B. In a novel. C. In a newspaper. D. In a travelling magazine.
B
(Renee-a beautiful princess; Broo-a blue bear; Nahloo-a magical place)
When the Princess Renee heard about Broo, she came down from her castle. She found Broo while he was busy eating honey.
“Mr. Bear,” the Princess said, “you are welcome in Nahloo. Here we share with each other. We don’t take things from each other.”
Broo thought about it for a moment and realized that he had made a mistake. “Well,” he said, “maybe drinking all that milk wasn’t the best idea.”
The Princess continued, “Mr. Bear, you can drink and eat, but you won’t feel good because you have never made any contribution to anyone else. I think you’ll find that it is better to be full in your heart, not just in your stomach.” After saying this, the Princess went back to the castle, leaving Broo alone.
One day, Broo was going to take lots of cookies from the rabbits, then he remembered what the Princess said to him. So Broo decided not to eat the cookies. The rabbits were surprised and said, “Thank you for your kindness, Mr. Bear. Now these cookies will taste sweeter because they are given by you, my friend. If you like, come back tomorrow and we can have the cookies together.”
Broo was filled with joy and went through the land. He gave back everything he had taken. In return, he received a promise from everyone to share their food with him. Broo was so delighted that he started dancing in the moonlight with the Princess as his partner.
( )36. When the Princess Renee came down, Broo was _________.
A. dancing with rabbits B. giving everything back
C. eating honey D. having cookies
( )37. In Nahloo, ___________.
A. the Princess Renee stayed with Broo all the time
B. everyone was happy to share with each other
C. Broo took a lot of cookies from rabbits
D. Broo never realized his mistake
( )38.Broo felt _________ after he gave the cookies back to the rabbits.
A. sad B. happy C. surprised D. hungry
( )39.What does the underlined word “contribution” mean?
A. 陪伴 B. 贡献 C. 申请 D. 决定
( )40.What can we learn from the passage ?
A. It’s better to give than to receive. B. Every dog has its day.
C. The early bird catches the worm. D. Many hands make light work.
C
Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?
According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average（平均）of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring（盯）at smartphones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼)a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the number of tears and makes your eyes uncomfortable. Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔)become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can be bad for the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).
While you’re probably not going to stop using to your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on(聚焦于) the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
( )41. The article is mainly about ________.
A. the rules to obey when using smartphones
B. the harm that smartphones do to users’ eyes
C. the reason why teenager get shortsightedness
D. advantages and disadvantages of smartphones
( )42. From Paragraph 2, we learn that _______.
A. half of the British people began to use smartphones 19 years ago
B. each of the British people spends two hours a day on smartphones
C. more British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997
D. the number of British people who own smartphones increases by 35%
( )43. According to Paragraph 3, using smartphones incorrectly may cause _______.
A. too many blinks B. more tears in the eyes
C. smaller pupils D. dry eyes and glaucoma
( )44. Which of the following is suggested by the writer?
A. Turn off your phone for a couple of hours every day.
B. Hold the phone at least half a meter away from the eyes.
C. Don’t use the phone for over an hour without a break.
D. Look at something green far away for several minutes.
( )45. This article is written to advise people_______.
A. not to buy smartphones B. to stop using smartphones
C. to make full use of smartphones D. to use smartphones properly
四、信息还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
When I was a boy, I always got up to change the television channel. My Internet was the books in the corner of the living room. 36.__________My video games were played in my mind while I ran outside in the sunshine.
Today, however, we live in a sea of information. There are thousands of websites. There are hundreds of television channels. 37._________ There are news shows that only feed our anger. There is so much information that we hardly have time to think about it.
What can we do in such a sea? How can we go across it? How can we sail it to find the truth about our world and ourselves? 38.________ When the information comes at you then ask yourself these things. Is this information inspiring my heart? ls it cheering me up? ls it educating my mind? Is it making me feel happier about my life here? ls it making me kinder and more loving? ls it helping make the world a better place? ls it bringing me closer to my dream?39.__________ And you should disagree with, and keep it away from your life.
We humans have come to this world to love each other and to make this world more beautiful. If the information around you isn't helping you do this, it is wasting your life. 40._________ It is also what you share from your heart. May it always be helpful to you and you can get helpful information.
A. If the answer is no, then turn it off.
B. We' d better ask ourselves some important questions.
C. No one has enough time to watch videos.
D. My email was a piece of paper and a pen.
E. There are video games that eat up our time,
F. Your life is what you really allow into your heart.
46._____________47.___________48.____________ 49._____________ 50._____________
五、阅读与回答问题。（每道题回答不超过6个词，共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Simon, a 28-year -old German student, rode 5,800 kilometers in China for his trip blog(博客). He wanted to learn about the Chinese Dream.
"What's your Chinese Dream? This is the question he asked every stranger he met on his 100-day trip.
Simon came to China for the first time in 2011. After a year in China, he was able to speak Chinese, Because of his interest in Chinese culture, he went to Zhejiang University in 2017.
Simon learned Chinese Dream 1n 2013, and now it has become one of the hottest words in China. To learn the true meaning of it among Chinese people, he started his trip in May 2018.
Simon believes that riding across China is natural. And it is also environmentally friendly(环保的). During his trip,he found that people in the cities usually follow their hearts. What's more, older generation(一代) of Chinese cares more about social stability(社会的稳定)but the young generation cares more about education and
environment
“People look for their ways to make their dreams come true.They all believe that a strong country is the most important. " Simon said.
51．Where did Simon ride for his trip blog?
___________________________________________________________________________
52．How long did it take him to ride across China？
___________________________________________________________________________
53．What does Simon think of his riding across China？
___________________________________________________________________________
54．What do young people in China think more about according to Simon？
___________________________________________________________________________
55．Do Chinese think it's important to make their country strong？
___________________________________________________________________________
六、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A．根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
56. Mary ___________(收到) a letter this morning. It was from her best friend.
57. There are many companies and ______________(国际的) banks in Wall Street
58. His father has gone to _________(非洲)on business.
59. These two countries have been keeping good____________(贸易) relations.
60. Some _____________(网站) aren’t suitable for children.
61. He is one of the most famous _________________ (Europe) writers and is very popular.
62. This meeting is important, so we'll have a __________________（far）discussion later.
63. Hainan is in the _____________(south) part of China.
64. The song Memory comes from the famous Broadway ___________(music) Cats.
65. The song “memory” has been popular since the _______________(twenty)century.
B．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Even though Internet friends can be a lot of fun, it is important to remember that we need to be c___66____. Since we may n____67_____ meet the people we are talking to, we have no way of knowing whether they are t___68_____ the truth It is important not to give too much personal(个人的) information b____69____ it may be dangerous. Always think twice b__70___ giving an Internet friend your telephone number or home address.
Having Internet friends can be very e___71____,but it is important to remember to keep the relationship(关系) light-hearted. There may be many people that you talk to online, but they don't know the r___72___you. An Internet friend can never replace your true friends. A good friend will know all about you and be t___73___when you need them. You can spend time with them and s___74____your feelings.If you have Internet friends, enjoy talking with them online, but don't forget about your other true friends. R___75_____ to balance( 平衡) your time among friends and you should have a good time!
66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________
71. ____________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________
