中考英语第二次模拟考试（深圳卷）-2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递（深圳专用）

这是一份中考英语第二次模拟考试（深圳卷）-2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递（深圳专用），共14页。

本试卷共75分，考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
一、完型填空（10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）
It’s March 12th. Lili and Linlin are digging n a hill nt far frm their schl. In China, peple acrss the cuntry plant trees ___1___ n this day.
The idea f planting trees was first put frward in 1911 by Sun Zhngshan, the great ___2___ in China’s histry. He said mre trees were needed as a ___3___ against fld (洪水) and drught (干旱). In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day ___4___ t March 12th, t ___5___ the date n which Sun Zhngshan died.
“Everyne has heard f the Great Wall f China,” says Lili. “But have yu heard f the Green Wall f China? That’s the biggest tree planting ___6___ f all.” The Gbi Desert in the nrth f China was ___7___ every year. S in 1978, a tree planting prject was started t ___8___ Gbi spreading. The gvernment and lcal farmers have been planting millins f trees t build a great green “wall” alng the edge f the desert.
“Tree planting has becme a traditin in China nw,” says Linlin. “Many peple d it n March 12th. Many peple als plant a tree n a ___9___ day. My parents planted a tree when I started schl. And my cusin planted ____10____ n his wedding (婚礼) day. We d it fr the envirnment and fr urselves.”
1．A．silentlyB．wiselyC．prbablyD．actively
2．A．artistB．scientistC．pineerD．musician
3．A．prtectinB．situatinC．intrductinD．directin
4．A．takenB．decidedC．changedD．given
5．A．presentB．rememberC．expressD．frget
6．A．researchB．prgramC．prjectD．success
7．A．grwingB．appearingC．lsingD．happening
8．A．makeB．haveC．helpD．stp
9．A．differentB．specialC．basicD．simple
10．A．neB．thatC．itD．this
二、阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题-2分）
A
Kids need t be active fr at least 60 minutes a day. There is n need t let weather stp yur kids frm the activities they need. There are still lts f great activities that yu can d t make them have fun at hme.
In which game can the players have three chances?
A．Hp abut.B．Ht ptat.C．Music mdel.D．Catch dn’t catch.
12．Which tw games need the same tl?
A．Hp abut and Ht ptat.B．Ht ptat and Music mdel.
C．Music mdel and Catch dn’t catch.D．Ht ptat and Catch dn’t catch.
13．What can we knw abut Music mdel?
A．All players shuld stand in a circle.
B．Smene wh dances t the music is ut.
C．Anyne still mving when the music stps is ut.
D．The game leader stands with his back t the players.
14．What is the purpse f this passage?
A．T tell us hw t live a healthy life.
B．T tell us bw t help kids d exercise.
C．T shw sme activities cnnected with music.
D．T shw sme games that can be played at hme.
15．Where is the text prbably frm?
A．A science bk.B．A sprts website.
C．A fashin magazine.D．A musical newspaper.
B
Jack Lndn, ne f America’s writers f adventure stries, was brn in Califrnia in 1876. He was ne f the first American authrs that were famus wrldwide and made a large amunt f mney frm writing. During his life, Lndn did many jbs. His brad (广泛的) life experiences were gd fr his writing.
Lndn lved t read. As a teenager, he spent many hurs educating himself in the public library. He went t the University f Califrnia, Berkeley, but he stayed fr nly several mnths. Later, he left Berkeley. He thught Berkeley was “nt lively enugh”, and wanted t d smething mre exciting.
Lndn wrte stries abut wrking peple and the hard times they had in rder t make a living. He knew their prblems first-hand. He wrked as a sailr, factry wrker and gld prspectr (探矿者), t name just a few f his many jbs.
Like many peple f the time, Lndn caught the Klndike Gld Rush fever. In 1897, he headed fr Alaska. He didn’t find gld there, but he discvered smething even mre valuable. He discvered that peple enjyed listening t the stries he made up with his nice imaginatin. Lndn made the wrkers laugh with stry after stry. Later, using his experiences during the Gld Rush, he created many mre clrful stries.
Once Lndn decided t be a writer, nthing culd stp him. His gal was t write at least ne thusand wrds every day. He refused t stp even when he was sick. In eighteen years, a lt f bks and hundreds f articles came ut. He was ne f the best-selling and highest-paid writers f his day. Many peple lved his bks very much and cnsidered him t be the best writer.
16．Why was Jack Lndn able t write n many tpics?
A．He learned a lt frm his father.
B．He had different experiences and jbs.
C．He studied many subjects at university.
D．He tk a lt f adventures as a child.
17．Hw did Jack Lndn feel abut Berkeley?
A．Great fr study.B．Helpful and imaginative.
C．Interesting and beautiful.D．A little bring.
18．What did Lndn discver in Alaska?
A．A lt f valuable gld.B．The wrkers’ rich imaginatin.
C．Anther kind f valuable metal.D．His talent fr making up stries.
19．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Great wrks surely make peple famus.
B．Setting a big gal is the key t great success.
C．Lndn was hard-wrking and strng-minded.
D．Lndn wrte his stries withut difficulty.
20．What des the passage mainly shw us?
A．Sme bks written by Jack Lndn.
B．Sme infrmatin n Jack Lndn’s life.
C．The methds f becming a gd writer.
D．The life during the Klndike Gld Rush.
C
Yu and I can tell ne face frm anther, but can cmputers d the same with few mistakes? At an earlier time, many peple thught it was impssible, but nw, the develpment f technlgy has made it cme true.
New technlgy like facial recgnitin (脸部识别) technlgy helps t make ur lives better and mre cnvenient in many ways. Peple can easily cme int their ffice buildings and check e-mails by using it. It can als help the plice t find missing kids and bad peple by sending the pictures taken frm vide cameras n the streets t the facial recgnitin system. Mre and mre shppers use their e-wallets with the new technlgy t pay fr things they buy in the shpping malls and many kinds f stres.
In the fall f 2017, Apple even used this technlgy t pen the smart-phne in n mre than ne secnd. Hwever, what is facial recgnitin technlgy and hw des the system make it?
First, facial recgnitin technlgy checks the space between eyes, the eye clr, the ear size and the lip thickness. Then the system makes a recrd f yur face and saves it in the database (数据库). That is t say, if yu want t get the right t g int sme places r t d smething, yu just lk at the camera and let yur picture run thrugh the database.
Once the system checks yur face and finds that it is crrect, yu can then get the right t g int the places r t d smething.
Hwever, is there any way t fl the facial recgnitin system? The answer is yes. Althugh it is an amazing technlgy, it smetimes desn’t wrk. The fllwing are sme examples.
21．What can we knw abut facial recgnitin technlgy frm Paragraph 2?
A．It helps us a lt in ur lives.B．It helps us g anywhere fast.
C．It lets stres make mre mney.D．It is the mst useful technlgy wrldwide.
22．What did Apple use t pen the smartphne immediately in 2017?
A．A special key.B．A set f numbers.
C．Special patterns.D．Facial recgnitin technlgy.
23．What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A．The camera.B．The infrmatin f the face.
C．The smartphne.D．The right place.
24．What des the authr want t tell us in Paragraph 4?
A．Hw the system wrks.
B．Hw much the system csts.
C．Why the system is s ppular.
D．Hw many faces the system checks.
25．Which f the fllwing may the writer talk abut in the fllwing paragraph?
A．Why the technlgy is cnvenient.
B．When and where the technlgy can’t wrk.
C．Hw the technlgy becmes mre ppular.
D．Wh can make the mst use f the technlgy.
第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ）
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Many peple think they shuld wait until they have free time befre they get int a new hbby, but I think that’s a mistake. There are many benefits t already having a develped hbby when yu retire. ____26____
Interest in a new hbby might nt be sustainable (可持续的). Yu may find yu dn’t actually want t spend as much f yur retirement time with the activity as yu first thught. I’ve dne many activities in my life, including baseball, sccer, biking, glf and many mre. _____27_____ Part f these is due t my interests, while ther hbbies have been drpped due t my physical ability.
I like ging t the glf curse and hearing the sund f the ball ging in the cup, but it tk me a few years f cnsistently (始终如一地) playing t realize that I enjy the game mre when I dn’t play that ften. When I play t much, I tend t lse fcus. _____28_____
It’s easier t change hbbies when yu have a jb. Changing hbbies is ften expensive. When I first gt int rad biking, I knew abut the csts f the bike and helmet(头盔). _____29_____ The csts f a nice rad bike alne can be thusands f dllars. Then, there are shrts with shes, pedals, pumps, tls t make bike adjustment (调整). There was s much I needed t buy just t get the bike ging, and then I needed water bttles while I ride.
____30____ But if I started after I retired, I dn’t knw if there wuld be enugh in the budget(预算) t try a new hbby like this.
A．I still lve biking, and ne f the main reasns is due t its health benefits.
B．I just dn’t try as hard, because the scre desn’t matter t me as much as when I ften play the same hles.
C．But that’s just the beginning f the csts f being a rad bike wner.
D．Here’s why yu shuldn’t wait until retirement t find ut hw yu will spend yur time.
E．Only a few f these will remain my hbbies in retirement.
F．Because I am nt gd at these physical exercises.
第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ）
以下是在华工作的外籍专家Mr. Jack Frank家庭成员的信息，选项是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览。
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ）
阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。
Flying kites is an activity lved by many Chinese in spring. It has been arund fr mre than 2,300 years. It ____36____ (invent) by Mzi. He spent three years ____37____ (make) a “bird” ut f wd and flying it fr a day befre it fell dwn. ____38____ (he) student Lu Ban replaced the wd with bamb, and the “bamb bird” was able t fly as lng as three days.
____39____ kites are used mstly fr fun tday, they were used fr sending messages in ancient time. Because f the ppularity f paper, cmmn peple were able t make kites ____40____ paper instead f expensive silk. Besides, the kites were in different ____41____ (style) , making methds and decratins (装饰), little lanterns are tied t the kite. And when the kites are flying in the sky, the lanterns lk like stars at night.
There are three steps t make ____42____ kite. First, yu have t make the skeletn(骨架) f the kite with bamb. Then, yu have t chse the material f the cver. Peple ____43____ (usual) use silk and paper as the cver. Painting, the third step, makes yur kite cme alive and ____44____ (beauty). Kites are nt nly flwn during the day time but als in the evening. What makes flying kites during this day special is that peple cut the string (绳子) while the kite is in the sky t let it fly free because this ______45______ (bring) gd luck.
四、书面表达（15分）
46．假如你是李华，是你们班的英语课代表，你们班许多同学在学习英语方面遇到了困难，向你求助，请你根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿，给他们提供一些好的建议。
1.多阅读，培养良好语感；
2.看英文影片，了解西方文化；
3.坚持写英文日记，提高写作技巧；
4.补充1—2点。
要求：
1.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
Gd mrning, everyne,
Tday I want t talk abut hw t learn English well. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hp (单脚跳) abutOne player is the “hp leader” while thers have three “lives”. The hp leader picks a magic wrd. Every time he r she says it, all players must hp three times. Each time they miss it, they lse a “life”.
Ht ptatTl needed: a ball
One persn stands with his r her back t the circle which is made by ther players. They pass the “ptat” frm persn t persn. When the player utside the circle shuts “Stp!”, the persn hlding the ptat is ut.
Music mdelTl needed: a music player
Pick a game leader t turn n r ff the music. He r she plays the music while everyne else is dancing. When the music stps, everyne must stp. The last persn t cmpletely stp is ut. The persn wh is mving when the music is nt played is als ut.
Catch dn’t catchTl needed: a ball
Players stand in a circle with their arms crssed. One persn in the center thrws the ball t smene in the circle. If the persn in the center says “Catch!”, the player shuld nt catch the ball. If the persn in the center “Dn’t catch!”, the player shuld catch the ball. If a player des the wrng thing, he r she will be ut.
A．Chinese traditinal sprts and activities are the cultural heritage (文化遗产) f China. Mst f them nt nly are gd fr health but als have high artistic value.B．Fd and drink has a special meaning t Chinese peple. Eating des nt just mean filling the stmach. What and hw t eat is mre imprtant.
C．The art f paper cutting was first develped in China. Chinese paper cuts have been a traditinal frm f decratin (装饰) at the Chinese New Year fr thusands f years.
D．Chinese painting is ne f the ldest artistic traditins in the wrld. The artists paint n rice paper r thin silk with brushes.
E. In the past 3, 500 years, China has develped its wn frm f cultural traditins, values and tastes. Tang pems are said t be the finest f Chinese literature (文学).
F. The twenty-fur slar terms (节气) have a histry f thusands f years in China. They are still useful tday in peple’s life.
___31___ Mr. Jack Frank (the father) is a scientist. He is ding research n Chinese slar terms.
___32___ Mrs. Frank (the mther) is a husewife. She likes cking and she cks fr the family every day.
___33___ Alice (the daughter) is learning painting in a university. She hpes t be an artist in the future.
___34___ Adam (the sn) is studying in a primary schl. He lves Tang pems s much that he learns ne every day.
___35___ Mr. Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used t be a sprtsman. Nw he practises Taiji every mrning.
参考答案：
1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A
【分析】本文介绍了中国植树节的来历，中国绿色“长城”项目阻止戈壁沙漠的蔓延。
1．句意：在中国在这一天全国各地的人们积极植树。
silently沉默地；wisely明智地；prbably可能；actively积极地。根据后文的““Tree planting has becme a traditin in China nw,” says Linlin. “Many peple d it n March 12th…””可知，植树已经成为中国的一个传统，因此很多人积极植树，故选D。
2．句意：植树造林的思想最早是由中国历史上伟大的先驱孙中山在1911年提出的。
artist艺术家；scientist科学家；pineer先锋，先驱；musician音乐家。根据常识可知，孙中山是中国历史上的先驱，故选C。
3．句意：他说需要更多的树木作为防洪抗旱的一种保护。
prtectin保护；situatin情形；intrductin介绍；directin方向。根据“against fld (洪水) and drught (干旱).”可知，更多的树木是防洪抗旱的一种保护，故选A。
4．句意：然后，在1979年，这一天改为3月12日，以纪念孙中山逝世的日子。
taken拿走；decided决定；changed改变；given给。根据前文的“In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day.”可知，在1915年，4月15日是植树节，此处表示改为3月12日，故选C。
5．句意：然后，在1979年，这一天改为3月12日，以纪念孙中山逝世的日子。
present呈现；remember记住；express表达；frget忘记。根据“the date n which Sun Zhngshan died”可知，3月12日是孙中山逝世的日子，因此把这天作为植树节，是为了记住孙中山，故选B。
6．句意：这是最大的植树工程。
research研究；prgram计划；prject项目，工程；success成功。根据后文的“S in 1978, a tree planting prject was started t…Gbi spreading.”可知，此处表示植树工程，故选C。
7．句意：中国北方的戈壁沙漠每年都在扩大。
grwing成长，扩大；appearing出现；lsing失去；happening发生。根据后文的“S in 1978, a tree planting prject was started t…Gbi spreading.”可知，要阻止戈壁的蔓延，因此表示戈壁沙漠在扩大，故选A。
8．句意：因此，1978年开始了一项植树工程，以阻止戈壁的蔓延。
make制作；have有；help帮助；stp阻止。根据前文的“The Gbi Desert in the nrth f China was…every year.”可知，戈壁沙漠在扩大，因此植树来阻止它的蔓延，故选D。
9．句意：许多人也在一个特殊的日子种一棵树。
different不同的；special特殊的；basic基本的；simple简单的。根据后文的“My parents planted a tree when I started schl. And my cusin planted…n his wedding (婚礼) day.”可知，作者的父母在孩子开始上学时种树，作者的表哥在婚礼那天种树，因此是在特殊的日子种树，故选B。
10．句意：我表哥在他婚礼那天种一棵树。
ne一个；that那个；it它；this这个。此处代指一棵树，用代词ne，故选A。
11．A 12．D 13．C 14．D 15．B
【导语】本文介绍孩子们在家可以做的一些活动。
11．细节理解题。根据“Hp abut Every time he r she says it, all players must hp three times”可知，单脚跳的游戏可以跳三次。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“Ht ptat, Tl needed: a ball”以及“Catch dn’t catch, Tl needed: a ball”可知，游戏“Ht ptat”和“Catch dn’t catch”都需要一个球。故选D。
13．推理判断题。根据“When the music stps, everyne must stp”及“The persn wh is mving when the music is nt played is als ut”可知，音乐停止的时候，大家都必须停下来，音乐没播放的时候，还在动的人也要出局。C选项“当音乐停止仍然还在动的任何人将出局”表述准确。故选C。
14．主旨大意题。根据第一段“There are still lts f great activities that yu can d t make them have fun at hme”文章主要讲述可以在家做的一些活动，D选项“T shw sme games that can be played at hme”表述准确。故选D。
15．推理判断题。根据“There are still lts f great activities that yu can d t make them have fun at hme”可知，文章与在家的活动有关，可推断这篇文章来自于运动网站。故选B。
16．B 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国作家杰克·伦敦的一些经历。
16．细节理解题。根据“During his life, Lndn did many jbs. His brad life experiences were gd fr his writing.”可知杰克·伦敦能够写很多话题是因为他有不同的经历和工作。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“He thught Berkeley was ‘nt lively enugh’, and wanted t d smething mre exciting.”可知杰克·伦敦觉得伯克利“不够活泼”，有点无聊。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“In 1897, he headed fr Alaska. He didn’t find gld there, but he discvered smething even mre valuable. He discvered that peple enjyed listening t the stries he made up with his nice imaginatin.”可知伦敦在阿拉斯加发现了他编故事的天赋。故选D。
19．推理判断题。根据“His gal was t write at least ne thusand wrds every day. He refused t stp even when he was sick.”可知杰克·伦敦每天至少写一千字，生病时候依旧不停止写作，由此推出他工作努力，意志坚强。故选C。
20．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了美国作家杰克·伦敦的一些经历。故选B。
21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了面部识别技术的优势、应用及其基本工作原理。
21．推理判断题。根据“New technlgy like facial recgnitin (脸部识别) technlgy helps t make ur lives better and mre cnvenient in many ways.”并结合下文给出的例子可知，面部识别技术让生活变得更好了，它在许多方面极大地帮助了我们，A正确。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“In the fall f 2017, Apple even used this technlgy t pen the smart-phne in n mre than ne secnd.”可知，句中“this technlgy”指的是面部识别技术，因此苹果公司使用该技术来给手机解锁。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据“Then the system makes a recrd f yur face and saves it in the database (数据库).”可知，系统首先记录人脸信息，再把这些信息储存起来，因此“it”指代人的面部信息。故选B。
24．段落大意题。根据“First, facial recgnitin technlgy the system makes a recrd...”可知，本段主要介绍了面部识别技术的工作原理，即该系统是如何工作的。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据“ smetimes desn’t wrk. The fllwing are sme examples.”可知，面部识别技术有时不工作，接下来作者要给出例子，介绍该技术在什么情况下不起作用。故选B。
26．D 27．E 28．B 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了在退休前，尽力去培养一些爱好，这对于我们来说是有很多好处的。
26．根据“Many peple think they shuld wait until they have free time befre they get int a new hbby, but I think that’s a mistake. There are many benefits t already having a develped hbby when yu retire.”可知，很多人认为他们应该等到有空闲时间再培养新的爱好，作者不认同，当你退休时，已经有了一项发展好的业余爱好有很多好处。选项D“这就是为什么你不应该等到退休后才去发现你将如何度过你的时间”符合语境，故选D。
27．根据“I’ve dne many activities in my life, including baseball, sccer, biking, glf and many mre.”可知，作者一生中参加过很多活动，包括棒球、足球、骑自行车、高尔夫球等等。选项E“这些爱好中只有一小部分是我退休后的爱好”符合语境，故选E。
28．根据“When I play t much, I tend t lse fcus.”可知，当作者玩得太多时，就会注意力不集中。选项B“我只是没有那么努力，因为比分对我来说并不像我经常打同样的洞那么重要”符合语境，故选B。
29．根据“When I first gt int rad biking, I knew abut the csts f the bike and helmet(头盔).”可知，此处提到公路自行车，选项C“但这只是拥有公路自行车的成本的开始”符合语境，故选C。
30．前文提到骑自行车这个爱好，结合“But if I started after I retired, I dn’t knw if there wuld be enugh in the budget(预算) t try a new hbby like this.”可知，如果作者在退休后开始，他不知道是否有足够的预算来尝试像这样的新爱好。选项A“我仍然喜欢骑自行车，其中一个主要原因是它对健康的好处”符合语境，故选A。
31．F 32．B 33．D 34．E 35．A
【导语】本文介绍了杰克弗兰克家人的基本情况和喜好，以及中国传统文化展览的介绍。
31．根据“He is ding research n Chinese slar terms.”可知他父亲是科学家，在做中国节气的研究，选项F“二十四节气在中国有上千年的历史，今天它们在人们的生活中仍然有用。”与之对应。故选F。
32．根据“Mrs. Frank (the mther) is a husewife.”可知母亲是家庭主妇，喜欢烹饪，选项B“吃喝对于中国人有特别的含义。吃不仅仅只是意味着填饱肚子，吃什么和怎么样吃更重要。”与之对应。故选B。
33．根据“Alice (he daughter) is learning panting in a university.”可知女儿正在大学学绘画，希望将来成为一个艺术家，选项D“中国的绘画是世界最古老的艺术传统之一，艺术家在米纸上或者用刷子在薄的丝绸上绘画。”与之对应。故选D。
34．根据“He lves Tang pems s much that he learns ne every day.”可知儿子特别喜欢唐诗，选项E“在过去三千五百年，中国已经发展自己的文化传统，价值和品位。唐诗被认为是中国文化的精品。”与之对应。故选E。
35．根据“Mr. Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used t be a sprtsman.”以及“practises Taiji”可知祖父过去是运动员，现在每天早上打太极。选项A“中国的传统运动和活动是中国的文化遗产，它们大多数不仅对身体有好处而且有很高的艺术价值。”与之对应。故选A。
36．was invented 37．making 38．His 39．Althugh 40．with 41．styles 42．a 43．usually 44．beautiful 45．brings
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了风筝的来由和发展。
36．句意：它是墨子发明的。根据下文“He spent three years…”可知，此处要用一般过去式时；主语It是单数，主语和谓语invent之间是被动关系，因此使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was invented。
37．句意：他花了三年的时间，用木头做了一只“鸟”，飞了一天才掉下来。花费时间做某事用spend time(in) ding sth.，介词in可以省略。故填making。
38．句意：他的学生鲁班用竹子代替了木头，“竹鸟”能飞三天。student是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，设空处位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填His。
39．句意：尽管风筝今天主要用于娱乐，但在古代它们被用来发送信息。根据“kites are used mstly fr fun tday, they were used fr sending messages in ancient tine.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，设空处位于句首，因此用从属连词althugh，且首字母要大写。故填Althugh。
40．句意：由于纸的普及，普通人能够用纸代替昂贵的丝绸制作风筝。make sth with sth用某物制作某物，符合语境。故填with。
41．句意：此外，风筝有不同的风格、制作方法和装饰，小灯笼被系在风筝上。根据“different”可知，这里不止一种风格，因此需要使用style的复数形式。故填styles。
42．句意：制作风筝有三个步骤。kite为可数名词单数，且以辅音字母开头。前面用不定冠词a修饰，表示泛指。故填a。
43．句意：人们通常用丝绸和纸做封面。根据“use silk and paper as the cver.”及所给单词可知，此处要用副词修饰动词use。故填usually。
44．句意：绘画，第三步，让你的风筝变得生动，美丽。根据“and”可知，设空处与“alive”为并列结构，alive为形容词，因此设空处需要填beauty的形容词形式，修饰yur kite。故填beautiful。
45．句意：这一天放风筝的特别之处在于，人们在风筝在空中时剪断绳子，让它自由飞翔，因为这会带来好运。分析句子结构可知，本句用一般现在时，主语this为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填brings。
46． Gd mrning, everyne,
Tday I want t talk abut hw t learn English well.
First f all, we shuld read mre English every day, in rder t develp a gd sense f language. Secnd, we can watch mre English mvies, s that we can understand the western culture. Third, we shuld keep an English diary every day t imprve ur writing skills. Furthly, we shuld listen t tapes ften t imprve ur listening. Finally, try t speak mre English when yu are free.
As lng as yu stick t these pints, yu will certainly imprve yur English.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。根据要点提示，给班级里在学习英语方面遇到了困难的同学一些好的建议。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称采用第一人称为主。文章可分为三段，第一段文章已给出，点明目的；第二段介绍具体的建议；第三段表示只要大家坚持英语就会提高。行文确保无单词语法错误，语句通顺。