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人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection精品课堂检测
展开课时把关练
Part V Writing
妙笔生花
读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
What’s the best way to experience America? I advise one step at a time. And that’s exactly what I set out to do in 2006 when I tried to visit all the fifty states in fifty days and run a marathon in each of them while staying there.
On a warm day in September,I decided to begin my trip of running fifty marathons,in fifty states,in fifty days with the Lewis & Clark marathon in St. Charles,Missouri. It seemed like a fitting place to begin,because it was the 200th anniversary of the Lewis & Clark expedition(探险).
After visiting Missouri,my plan was to head west across the country,stopping in each state to visit,explore and run a marathon. As you might imagine,the preparations,including the schedules and research,were every bit as challenging as the running itself. Due to the embarrassing timing of different marathons across the nation,we weren’t always able to follow a straight line from one state to the next. Instead,we could only travel across the country in a complex(复杂的) web. But that was what made the travel so interesting.
Besides the complex web of travel,the presence of my family made my trip more meaningful. My wife,a dentist,had changed her schedule to join me,and our two children Alexandria and Nicholas would be taking fifty days off school,so they could travel with us. My mom,a retired school teacher,would also be part of the team. My father also came along. Well,we’re from Greece,where one family member goes,and the others soon follow. All of them supported my expedition.
It might be easy to conclude that seeing the country so quickly would lead to an unclear impression,but just the opposite was true. I remember every single state and every detail very clearly,even on this very day,more than a decade later.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
After we made careful preparations,my expedition plan began finally._____________________________
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My good physical quality was shown in the expedition.___________________________________________
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步骤一:品读语篇——抓住要点很关键
前文概要
审体裁:记叙文
审时态:一般过去时
审前文大意以及要点
who:the author
when:in September,2006
where:St. Charles,Missouri
what:running fifty marathons in fifty states in fifty days
why:stopping in each state to visit,explore and run a marathon
第一段:作者计划通过50天去50个州,并在每个州跑一次马拉松长跑,来亲身体验美国。
第二段:在9月份一个暖和的日子开始了体验美国的马拉松计划。
第三段:作者在每个州停下来参观、探索和跑马拉松,但是准备工作,包括日程安排和研究,都和跑步本身一样具有挑战性。
第四段:家人的参与使作者的旅行更有意义,他们都支持作者的探险。
第五段:作者看到这个国家,清楚地记得每一个州和每一个细节,甚至十多年后也不会忘记。
步骤二:戴着镣铐跳舞——研读首句,高度融合原文,合理想象情节
第一段:根据所给第一句“After we made careful preparations,my expedition plan began finally.”及原文情节推测可知,作者要横跨50个州,中间作者和家人势必面临天气方面的种种挑战,此段要围绕此内容展开续写。
第二段:根据所给句子“My good physical quality was shown in the expedition.”和原文情节的推测可知,身体健壮是一个原因,但喜欢这次活动的主要原因是得到了家人的支持。
步骤三:斟酌打磨——丰富续写词汇,生动描述情节
话题激活词汇
serious,feel tired,experience,expectation,successfully, drop,become,help,need,find,enjoy,meet,give up,finish,drive,along the highway,fly to,daily marathon routine,after every marathon,wetness,changes become more serious,be healthy and strong
句式翻译
1. 我们先从密苏里州开车到科罗拉多州。(主谓)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 我们去那儿要参加博尔德越野马拉松。(介词短语表目的)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 沿着公路,湿度越来越低。(比较级)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 当我们飞往阿拉斯加时,变化变得更加严重了。(主从复合句) ___________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 我们遇到了一场暴风雪!(come across) ___________________________________________________________________________________________
6. 那对我们的探险很有挑战性。(主系表)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 幸好一家户外服装公司帮了我们,所以我们有了很多暖和的衣服。(主从复合句)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
8. 暖和的衣服我们并没有穿很久。(主谓宾)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
9. 第二天我们就发现自己在夏威夷的炎热地区了。(主谓宾宾补)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
10. 除了每天的马拉松之外,我还喜欢与大人物见面。(enjoy doing sth.)
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11. 通过这些名人,我体验了不同的文化。(主谓宾)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
12. 虽然每次马拉松后我都觉得很累,但我从未想过要放弃。(although引导让步状语从句)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
13. 真正的原因并不是我健康强壮,而是我得到了所有家庭成员的支持。(lie in)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
14. 在他们的期望下,我成功地在50个州跑完了50场马拉松。(with介词短语)
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步骤四:创造性表达——润色注重细节,句式再造升级
1. 将第1句和第2句变为一个简单句
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2. 将第4句用独立主格结构改为一个简单句
___________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 将第5句用be caught in改写,且与第6句变为一个复合句
___________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 将第7句改写为简单句
___________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 将第8句和第9句变为一个复合句
___________________________________________________________________________________________
6. 将第11句改为第10句的非限制性定语从句
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7. 将第13句用not...but结构改写
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步骤五:高分在即——连句成篇,结构紧凑逻辑衔接
After we made careful preparations,my expedition plan began finally._____________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
My good physical quality was shown in the expedition.___________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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课时把关练
Part V Writing
参考答案
步骤三
1.We drove from Missouri to Colorado first.
2. We were going there for the Boulder Backroads marathon.
3. Along the highway the wetness dropped lower and lower.
4. The changes became more serious when we flew to Alaska.
5. We came across a snowstorm!
6. That was challenging for our expedition.
7. Thankfully,as an outdoor clothing company helped us,we had plenty of warm clothing.
8. We didn’t wear warm clothes for long.
9.The next day we found ourselves in the hot area of Hawaii.
10. Apart from the daily marathon routine,I also enjoyed meeting the great people.
11.Through these celebrities,I experienced different cultures.
12. Although I felt tired after every marathon,I never thought about giving up.
13.The real reason didn’t lie in that I was healthy and strong;it lay in that I gained the support from all my family members.
14.With their expectations,I finished the fifty marathons in fifty states successfully.
步骤四
1.We drove from Missouri to Colorado first,for the Boulder Backroads marathon.
2.We flying to Alaska,the changes became more serious.
3. We were caught in a snowstorm,which was challenging for our expedition.
4. Thanks to the help from an outdoor clothing company,we had plenty of warm clothing.
5. We didn’t wear them for long,because the next day we found ourselves in the hot area of Hawaii.
6.Apart from the daily marathon routine,I also enjoyed meeting the great people,through whom I experienced different cultures.
7.The real reason was not because I was healthy and strong,but because I had the support from all my family members.
步骤五
One possible version:
After we made careful preparations,my expedition plan began finally. We drove from Missouri to Colorado first,for the Boulder Backroads marathon. Along the highway the wetness dropped lower and lower. We flying to Alaska,the changes became more serious. We were caught in a snowstorm,which was challenging for our expedition. Thanks to the help from an outdoor clothing company,we had plenty of warm clothing. But we didn’t wear them for long,because the next day we found ourselves in the hot area of Hawaii.
My good physical quality was shown in the expedition. Apart from the daily marathon routine,I also enjoyed meeting the great people,through whom I experienced different cultures. Although I felt tired after every marathon,I never thought about giving up. However,the real reason was not because I was healthy and strong,but because I had the support from all my family members. With their expectations,I finished the fifty marathons in fifty states successfully.
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