Module 2【刷速度】(模块过关检测练)-九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

Module 2【刷速度】(模块过关检测练)

时间：60分钟 满分：100分

一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

1．We usually have summer holiday ________ the beginning of July.

A．in B．on C．at D．to

2．It was snowing ________ he arrived at the station.

A．when B．while C．before D．as soon as

3．He suddenly returned ________ a rainy night.

A．during B．in C．at D．on

4．You can’t leave ________ you finish the work.

A．when B．while C．until D．after

5．I will tell you about it as soon as she ________ to me.

A．writes B．write C．wrote D．writing

6．Let’s ________ until he ________ back.

A．wait; came B．wait; comes C．to wait; will come D．to wait; comes

7．The fire was very big, ________, the firefighters put it out in an hour.

A．when B．while C．however D．yet

8．She is ill, so she has one day ________.

A．of B．stay C．leaves D．off

9．Everything ________ whether you agree with us.

A．works on B．turns on C．keeps on D．depends on

10．I was watching TV while my mother ________.

A．cooked B．was cooking C．cooks D．is cooking

11．Helen didn't know anything about it_______ her father told her.

A．if B．because C．after D．until

12．Don’t get off the bus ____ it has stopped.

A．until B．if C．to D．for

13．There is ________ water and ________ flowers in the room.

A．too many; too much B．too much; much too

C．too much; too many D．too many; many too

14．—Is there ____________in today’s newspaper ?

—No, there isn’t.

A．anything special B．special anything

C．something special D．special something

15．— How was your trip to the Great Wall?

— Everybody enjoyed ________.

A．herself B．himself C．themselves D．ourselves

二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the ___16___ day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. __17__     they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone ___18___ down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very ___19___, “Happy New Year!”

New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a __20__.

On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They ___21___a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work ___22___ at school than others. ” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have made ___23___ list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to ___24___ their resolutions.

So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, ___25___ people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.

16．A．familiar B．same C．important D．normal

17．A．If B．Even though C．While D．Before

18．A．comes B．turns C．looks D．counts

19．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．safely

20．A．walk B．secret C．job D．treatment

21．A．put on B．write down C．take away D．look after

22．A．quickly B．hard C．harder D．hardly

23．A．its B．his C．her D．their

24．A．follow B．make C．do D．give

25．A．by B．for C．with D．from

三、阅读单选（每小题2分，共30分）

A

Easter（复活节）is one of the two major（主要的）Christian（基督教的）festivals. Easter celebrates the death and resurrection（复活）of Jesus Christ and Christmas celebrates his birth. Easter is not as big a festival as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday, Saturday, Sunday and Monday. It’s quite a long holiday for everybody.

The main symbol of Easter is the Easter egg. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.

Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.

26．People love Easter because __________.

A．it’s a long holiday

B．it’s the birthday of Jesus Christ

C．they can have real eggs on that day

D．everybody believes in Jesus Christ

27．From the passage above, which sentence is WRONG？（       ）

A．Easter is one of the most important festivals in western countries.

B．Easter is a day when people celebrate the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

C．Easter is a religious（宗教的）festival.

D．Most people don’t love Easter.

28．People begin to celebrate Easter in ________.

A．mid-April or late April B．mid-March or late March

C．late March or early April D．early March or mid-March

29．Easter eggs are __________.

A．covered by chocolate B．chocolate eggs

C．a symbol of death D．not food

30．From the passage above, we can know that _________.

A．Jesus Christ died on Christmas Day

B．Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Day

C．Jesus Christ was born on Easter

D．Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day

B

It’s hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool’s Day. On April 1st each year, people play tricks on each other. Classmates sometimes tie each other’s shoelaces（鞋带）to their chairs. Teachers might hand out an impossibly difficult surprise test that makes students feel scared before they realise it’s only a joke. Newspapers report on fake news（like “UFO” lands in New York City）and announce fake contests（such as “Win an elephant!”）.

One April Fool’s Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my class played a very clever and funny trick on the teachers. They bought some chickens and set them free in our school cafeteria（自助餐厅）. The chickens ran all round the school, in and out of classrooms and under our feet. Feathers（羽毛）were flying everywhere. Teachers began running after the chickens, trying to catch them. Finally, they caught four of them. But the chickens were wearing numbered tags（标签）around their necks, and the teachers discovered that they had only caught chickens No.1, 2, 3, and 5. Where was chicken No. 4? The teachers looked and looked. They couldn’t find another chicken. After a few hours, they realised that the students had played another joke on them: There were only four chickens in the first place! They’ve been tricked by the numbers on the chickens. It’s been a long time since I was in high school, but that April Fool’s Day remains one of my favourite memories from those years.

31．What does the underlined word “fake” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?

A．假的 B．真实的 C．可笑的 D．有趣的

32．What can we infer（推断）from the first paragraph of the passage?

A．Newspapers often cheat people.

B．Students play jokes on teachers on April Fool’s Day.

C．Teachers play tricks on students on April Fool’s Day.

D．Everyone is hard to avoid being fooled on April Fool’s Day.

33．Why did students set chickens free?

A．They wanted to let chickens free.

B．They wanted to see feathers flying.

C．They wanted to play a trick on teachers.

D．They wanted to let chickens run all round the school.

34．How many jokes did the students play on teachers?

A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.

35．What’s the best title of the passage?

A．April Fool’s Day

B．How does April Fool’s Day come from?

C．An unforgettable April Fool’s Day

D．What do people do on April Fool’s Day?

C

The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste Spring Festival Couplets(春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang out, wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get red pockets from their parents and their relatives. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.

The Spring Festival was celebrated in the UK from 1980. Every New Year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs and share with friends or watch movies in the cinema. Besides, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebration across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney's Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.

36．According to Paragraph One, children can get red pockets from their ________ on the first day of the Spring Festival.

A．friends B．parents and relatives C．teachers D．classmates

37．Which activity is NOT mentioned(提到) in Paragraph One?

A．Hold a New Year party. B．Hang out, wearing new clothes.

C．Visit relatives and friends. D．Paste Spring Festival Couplets.

38．The underlined word "fireworks" in the second paragraph means "_________" in Chinese.

A．火炉工 B．消防员 C．烟花表演 D．畅销书

39．Which of the following is TRUE in the passage?

A．The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.

B．The Spring Festival is celebrated only in China.

C．The Spring Festival was celebrated in the US from 1980.

D．Chinese living in Singapore usually hold the family dinner on New Year's Eve at home.

40．How many countries are mentioned except China in the passage?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

四、补全对话5选5（每小题2分，共10分）

A: ___41___What did you do today?

B: We planted trees just now.

A: Oh, I’ve remembered. ___42___ Where did you work?

B: At the foot of the hill.

A: Which hill?

B: The one on the other side of the river.

A: How did you get there?

B: On foot. ___43___

A: But what made your clothes so dirty?

B: I fell into the river when I was carrying some water.

A: Bad luck! You’d better go to see a doctor.

B: ___44___ Only my shoes are wet through.

A: ___45___

B: Thanks a lot. I will.

A．It’s Tree Planting Day today.

B．Be careful next time.

C．How dirty your clothes are!

D．It’s not far from our school, you know.

E．It doesn’t matter.

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）

46．They went __________（camp）last month.

47．After the meal, they help wash the __________（dish）.

48．Labour Day is a __________（nation）holiday.

49．Betty will leave Shanghai on __________（nine）July.

50．The weather gets __________（bad）than before.

51．December is the __________（twelve）month in a year.

52．They write down their resolutions（决心）at the __________（begin）of the new school year.

53．Children enjoyed __________（they）in the garden.

54．I have a friend __________（call）Lisa.

55．__________（America）children go back to school in September.

六、短文语境提示填空（每小题1分，共10分）

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

During summer vacation, I went on a three-day camping trip. On the ____56____, we had to carry all of our own clothes, food and some medicine.

____57____ the first day, our teacher taught us how to read maps. It’s not difficult to understand maps. ____58____, it was very difficult for us to walk with a 13-kg backpack under the sun. Each of us ____59____ two big bottles of water to drink as well.

On the second day, we had to find ____60____ own way to the next campsite (营地). My group set off at 9 a.m. But soon we got ____61____! Luckily, each group had a tracker (跟踪器). Using it, our teachers could see ____62____ we were. We were quickly found and got back on the right way. We finally got to the camp at 7 a.m. After walking 25 km over 10 hours, I felt very ____63____.

On the third day, we easily went back to the car park where our teacher was ____64____ for us.

I learned so much from the trip—not just map reading skills, but also teamwork and how to ____65____ with problems. It pushed me to achieve something that I never thought I could do.

七、书信作文（共15分）

假如你叫玲玲，你的美国朋友David想了解一下中国的传统节日。请你给他写一封80词左右的信，介绍一下中国人是如何庆祝中秋节的。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我们通常在7月初过暑假。

根据at the beginning of在……的开始，固定搭配；in在（用于上午、下午、晚上、年、月等），on在（用于具体的某一天前或者上午、下午、晚上有修饰词时），at在（放在几点钟前），to到；故选C。

2．A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：当他到达车站时天在下雪。

根据It was snowing 和he arrived at the station之间的关系，可知当到达车站时候；when当……时候（可以是延续性动词也可以是短暂性动词），while当……时候（后面通常用延续性动词）， before在……之前，as soon as一……就……；arrive到达（短暂性动词）；故选A。

3．D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：他突然在一个雨夜回来了。

根据句意可知是在雨夜；in在（用于上午、下午、晚上、年、月等），on在（用于具体的某一天前或者上午、下午、晚上有修饰词时），at在（放在几点钟前），during在……期间；night有修饰词rainy；故选D。

【点睛】

介词可以用在时间和地点前。放在时间前的用法：at放在几点钟前，例如：at one o’clock；on用于具体的某一天前或者上午、下午、晚上有修饰词时，例如：on Thursday , on cold afternoon; in用于上午、下午、晚上、年、月等。

4．C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：你直到完成工作才能离开。

根据You can’t leave和 you finish the work之间的关系，可知是not---until直到……才；when当……时候，while当……时候，until直到，after在……以后；故选C。

5．A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：她一给我写信我就告诉你。

根据句意可知是一般将来时态，as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句，不用将来时态，用一般现在时态来代替，主语she单三，谓语动词用单数形式；writes单数形式；write动词原形，wrote过去式，writing动名词；故选A。

6．B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：让我们等到直到他回来。

根据let sb do sth让某人做某事，用不带to的不定式做宾补，排除C/D；根据句意可知是将来时态，until引导的时间状语从句不用将来时态，用一般现在时态来带替，主语he，谓语动词用单数形式；came过去式，comes单数形式；故选B。

7．C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：火非常大，然而，消防员一小时后扑灭了它。

根据The fire was very big和 the firefighters put it out in an hour之间是转折关系；when当……时候，while当……时候，however然而（表示转折），yet还，尚；故选C。

8．D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：她病了，因此她休息一天。

根据She is ill可知是休息；of的，stay呆，leaves离开，off休息；这里是短语have+时间段+off请多少时间假。故选D。

9．D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：每件事取决于你是否同意我们。

根据句意可知是取决于；works on继续工作，turns on打开，keeps on坚持，depends on取决于；故选D。

10．B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：当我妈妈做饭时我在看电视。

根据I was watching TV和 while my mother之间的关系是同时进行，所以用过去进行时态；cooked一般过去时态，was cooking过去进行时态，cooks一般现在时态（主语单三），is cooking现在进行时态；故选B。

11．D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：直到她的父亲告诉她，她才知道关于它的一些事情。

考查连词辨析。if是否，如果；because因为；after在......之后；until直到。短语not ...until...意为“直到......才......”,故选D。

12．A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：知道公交车停下来才下车。until直到…时候，才…；if如果；to到…；for为了，因为。根据句意可知，这里是时间状语从句，表示直到…时候。故选A。

13．C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：在房间里有太多的水和太多的花。

too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或者副词。water水，不可数名词；flowers花，可数名词复数，故选C。

【点睛】

在区分 too many，too much，much too这三组词时，我们只要区分它们的中心词就可以了。 它们的中心词都是第二个单词，即many, much, too. many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，too修饰形容词或者副词。这样就容易记忆了。

14．A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：今天的报纸中有什么特殊的消息吗？——不，没有。

考查不定代词。something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；anything也是表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中。形容词修饰不定代词要后置；结合语境可知选A。

15．C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：-你们去长城的旅行怎么样？-每个人都过得非常愉快。

enjoy oneself过得愉快，玩得高兴，oneself和主语保持一致。everybody每个人，人人，使用其相应的代词时，通常用表示性别差异的复数代词，所以这里用themselves，故选C。

16．B

17．C

18．D

19．A

20．A

21．B

22．C

23．D

24．A

25．B

【解析】

【分析】

试题分析：短文描述了世界各地人们过新年的情况。虽然庆祝的时间不相同、方式各异，但它是家庭团圆的节日，是辞旧迎新之时，也是为新的一年做计划的时候。

16．B考查形容词辨析。A. familiar熟悉的；B. same相同的；C. important重要的；D. normal正常的。根据However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries,可知，该句句意应为：每年新年不在同一天开始。故该题正确答案为B.

17．C考查连词辨析。A. If如果；B. Since自从；C. While在……的同时；D. Before以前。根据they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun.和上下文可知，该处语意应为：他们在等待新年的同时。故该题正确答案为C.

18．D考查动词辨析。A. comes来；B. turns转；C. looks看；D. counts数。count down倒数。根据from 10: 10, 9, 8…上下文和语境可知该句句意应为：就在十二点之前，每个人都从10开始倒数，10，9，8…。故该题正确答案为D.

19．A考查副词辨析。A. loudly大声地；B. quietly安静地；C. sadly难过地；D. safely安全地。据上下文和语境可知该句句意应为：一到12点大家就非常大声地喊：“新年快乐”。过新年，大家非常兴奋，故正确答案为A.

20．A考查名词辨析。A. walk散步；B. secret秘密；C. job工作；D. treatment治疗。go out for a walk是动词短语，据上下文和语境可知，该句句意应为：当天气好时，许多家庭出去散步。故该题正确答案为A.

21．B 考查动词短语辨析。A. put on穿上；B. write down写下；C. take away带走；D. look after照看。根据On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions(决定) for the new year. 和such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work _____ at school.” Or “I won’t spend so much time on video games.”可知，该句句意应为：他们写下一系列的东西。故该题正确答案为B.

22．C考查副词辨析。A. quickly快速地；B. hard努力地；C. harder更努力地；D. hardly几乎不。Work hard努力地学习.据上下文和语境，所以此句的句意是：我将在学校更加努力地学习。故该题正确答案为C.

23．D考查代词辨析。A. its它的；B. his他的；C. her她的；D. their他们的。根据When they have made ______ list可知，句意是：当他们列他们的清单时。故该题正确答案为D.

24．A考查动词辨析。A. follow遵循；B. make使；C. do做；D. give给。据上下文和语境可知，因此此句句意是：他们把它读给他们的家人或朋友并许诺遵照他们的协议。故该处应选A.

25．B考查介词辨析。A. by被；B. for为了；对于；C. with和；D. from从。据上下文和语境可知，该句句意应为：所以对全世界人们来说怎么庆祝没关系。故该题正确答案为B.

26．A

27．D

28．C

29．B

30．B

【解析】

【分析】

文章介绍了复活节是基督教的两大节日之一，圣诞节是庆祝耶稣的诞生，复活节是庆祝耶稣的死亡和复活，复活节通常在3月底4月初的星期五、星期六、星期天和星期一，是一个长长的假期，和圣诞节一样是人们和家人团聚的日子。

26．细节理解题。根据Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.可知因为它是一个长的假期；故选A。

27．推理判断题。根据Easter（复活节）is one of the two major（主要的）Christian（基督教的）festivals.可知A对；根据Easter celebrates the death and resurrection（复活）of Jesus Christ可知B对；根据Easter（复活节）is one of the two major（主要的）Christian（基督教的）festivals.可知C对；根据Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.可知D不对；故选D。

28．细节理解题。根据It starts usually in late March or early April可知是三月底四月初；故选C。

29．细节理解题。根据Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate.可知是巧克力蛋；故选B。

30．细节理解题。根据Christmas celebrates his birth.可知耶稣出生在圣诞节；故选B。

31．A

32．D

33．C

34．B

35．C

【解析】

【分析】

文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。它介绍了愚人节的一些习俗，以及作者在高中时的一次难忘的愚人节经历。

31．词义猜测题。根据文中“like ‘UFO’ lands in New York City”不明飞行物降落纽约，和“such as ‘Win an elephant！’”比如比赛赢了能获得大象，（这些都是不可能的）推知fake意为“假的”。故选A。

32．细节理解题。根据第二段的内容和 “It’s hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool’s Day.”可知在愚人节当天，很难避免被愚弄。推知答案选D。

33．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“One April Fool’s Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my class played a very clever and funny trick on the teachers. They bought some chickens and set them free in our school cafeteria（自助餐厅）.”可知“我”上高中的时候，在愚人节那天，“我们”班的一群学生和老师开了一个聪明而好玩的玩笑，他们买了一些鸡，然后在自助餐厅里把它们放了。结合下文可知，学生们把鸡放了，是为了捉弄老师们。故选C。

34．细节理解题。根据文章“After a few hours, they realised that the students had played another joke on them: There were only four chickens in the first place！”几个小时后，他们发觉学生们又和他们开了一个玩笑：一开始就只有四只鸡。由此推断老师被愚弄两次。故选B。

35．主旨大意题。文章先介绍愚人节的一些恶作剧习俗，接着介绍自己在高中时难忘的愚人节经历。由此推断标题“难忘的愚人节”最为合适。故选C。

36．B

37．A

38．C

39．D

40．C

【解析】

【分析】

本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——春节，以及中国和其他国家的人是怎么庆祝春节的。

36．

 细节理解题。根据第一段中"Nowadays, children get red pockets from their parents and their relatives"可知孩子从父母或亲戚那儿得到红包。故选B。

37．

推理判断题。根据第一段中“They paste Spring Festival Couplets(春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year... people hang out, wearing new clothes...get red pockets from their parents and their relatives... to visit relatives and friends.”可知文中提及的春节期间的活动有：贴春联、逛街和穿新衣、拜访亲戚和朋友，而没有提及举办新年聚会。故选A。

38．

词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句后面是"lion dances狮子舞"，前面是"enjoy欣赏"，再根据常识"春节期间人们赏烟花和狮子舞"可知画线单词的意思是"烟花表演"。故选C。

39．

推理判断题。根据短文的最后两句话“The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.”可知，新年除夕夜的家庭聚餐对中国人是一项传统，无论他们生在新加坡还是搬家到那儿，他们通常在家吃年夜饭，所以选项D正确。故选D。

40．

推理判断题。根据文章第二段内容可知除了中国外，文中还提到了英国、美国、澳大利亚和新加坡这四个国家，故选C。

41．C

42．A

43．D

44．E

45．B

【解析】

【分析】

本题主要是A看到B的衣服脏了并问他今天做什么事？B告诉A自己去河对岸的山脚下种树了，并且不小心掉进了河里才导致衣服脏了。

41．本题主要考查文章的理解和上下文的联系。根据下文“But what made your clothes so dirty? ”（但是什么使你的衣服这么脏？）及“What did you do today?”（你今天做了什么？）可知此处应该是：How dirty your clothes are!（你的衣服真脏！）故填：C。

42．本题主要考查文章的理解和上下文的联系。根据上一句“I’ve remembered.”（我想起来了。）可知此处应该是：It’s Tree Planting Day today.（今天是植树节。）故填：A。

43．本题主要考查文章的理解和上下文的联系。根据上一句“On foot.”（步行。）可知此处应该是：It’s not far from our school, you know.（它离我们学校不远，你知道的。）故填：D。

44．本题主要考查文章的理解和上下文的联系。根据下一句“Only my shoes are wet through.”（只有我的鞋子湿透了。）可知此处应该是：It doesn’t matter.（没关系。）故填：E。

45．本题主要考查文章的理解和上下文的联系。根据下一句“Thanks a lot. I will.”（多谢，我会的。）可知此处应该是：Be careful next time.（下次小心点。）故填：B。

【点睛】

本题考查的是情景交际，有一定的难度，大部分此类题只要联系上下句就能选出合适的选项，但少部分需要通读全文。如文章的第1小题，并不能直接通过上下句找到答案，需要通读整个文章才能得出答案。

46．camping

47．dishes

48．national

49．the ninth

50．worse

51．twelfth

52．beginning

53．themselves

54．called

55．American

【解析】

46．句意：上个月他们去野营了。

根据go doing去做某事；故填camping。

47．句意：饭后他们帮着洗盘子。

根据名词复数表示一类；故填dishes。

48．句意：劳动节是法定假日。

根据形容词修饰名词holiday ，national国家的；故填national。

49．句意：贝蒂在7月9日要离开上海。

根据日期是指在这个月的第几天，所以用序数词，序数词前加冠词the；故填the ninth。

50．句意：天气比以前变得更差了。

根据than可知用比较级；故填worse。

51．句意：12月是一年的第12个月。

根据句意可知是第12个月，所以用序数词；故填twelfth。

52．句意：在新学年开始他们写下他们的决心。

根据at the beginning of在……的开始；故填beginning。

53．句意：孩子们在花园里玩的很高兴

根据enjoy oneself玩得高兴，主语Children，所以用themselves；故填themselves。

54．句意：我有一个叫丽莎的朋友。

根据形容词修饰名词Lisa，called叫……的，形容词；故填called。

55．句意：美国的孩子在九月份回到学校。

根据形容词修饰名词children，American 美国的；故填American。

56．trip

57．On

58．However

59．brought

60．our

61．lost

62．where

63．tired##weary##exhausted##fatigued

64．waiting

65．deal

【解析】

【导语】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章大意：作者描述了自己在暑假参加露营的经历和收获。

56．

句意：在旅途中，我们不得不自己携带所有的衣服、食物和一些药品。根据“... I went on a three-day camping trip.”可知，上文提及了野营旅行，由此可知衣物、药品都是在旅行中携带的，所以此空应填“trip（旅行）”；因为本文只提及了一次旅行，所以此空应填trip的单数形式。故填trip。

57．

句意：第一天，我们的老师教我们怎么看地图。“the first day（第一天）”是具体的一天，而具体的某一天前应用介词on，句首首字母o应大写。故填On。

58．

句意：然而，背着13公斤重的背包在阳光下行走对我们来说非常困难。结合“It’s not difficult to understand maps.”和“... it was very difficult for us to walk…”可知，此空前提及做一件事情不难，而此空后提及做另一件事情很难，由此可知此空前后两句表达的是相反的意思，所以此空应填表示转折关系的词；因为此空位于句首，且其后有逗号，所以此空应填“however（然而）”，句首首字母h应大写。故填However。

59．

句意：我们每人还带了两大瓶水喝。分析成分可知，此空应填动词作谓语；结合上文“…camping trip.”和“…two big bottles of water to drink…”可推测，两大瓶喝的水是每个人为了露营带来的，bring“带来”；根据语境可知，此处描述的动作发生在过去，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词bring应用其过去式brought。故填brought。

60．

句意：第二天，我们必须自己找到去下一个营地的路。根据短语“find one’s way to（到达）”可知，此空应填形容词性物主代词；根据主语“we（我们）”可知，此空应填形容词性物主代词“our（我们的）”。故填our。

61．

句意：但很快我们迷路了！根据下一句“Luckily, each group had a tracker.”可知，作者一行人用上了跟踪器，由此可知他们应该是迷路了，get lost“迷路”。故填lost。

62．

句意：使用它，我们的老师可以看到我们在哪里。分析成分可知，挖空处到句末为宾语从句，所以此空应填连词引导此宾语从句；根据上一句“Luckily, each group had a tracker.”可知，作者一行人用上了跟踪器，由此可知老师可以通过跟踪器看到他们在哪里，所以此空应填连接副词where。故填where。

63．

句意：走了10个多小时25公里后，我觉得很累。根据“After walking 25 km over 10 hours…”可知，走了这么长的距离，作者应该会感觉到累，所以此空应填形容词“tired/weary/exhausted/fatigued”作表语。故填tired/weary/exhausted/fatigued。

64．

句意：第三天，我们轻松地回到了停车场，老师在那里等我们。分析成分可知，此空应填动词作谓语；根据日常生活经验可知，老师或教练不参加操练，所以他们通常会在终点等待学员，因此此空应填动词“wait（等待）”；根据语境可知，此处应用过去进行时表示过去某一时间老师正在进行的动作，所以此空应填wait的现在分词形式waiting。故填waiting。

65．

句意：我从这次旅行中学到了很多东西——不仅仅是看地图的技能，还有团队合作和如何处理问题。根据“how to do sth.（怎样做某事）”可知，此空应填动词原形；结合“problems（问题）”可知，此空应填“deal”，组成短语“deal with（处理）”，表达“处理问题”的意思。故填deal。

66．Dear David,

How are you? You said that you wanted to know something about Chinese traditional festivals. Now let me tell you about the Mid­Autumn Festival. The Mid­Autumn Festival is a festival of harvest. On the evening of it, we usually sit around a table outside and enjoy the beautiful moon. The moon looks brighter and rounder. On that day many families have a big dinner. We also eat moon cakes and fruit. I hope you can come and celebrate the Mid­Autumn Festival with us next year.

Best wishes to you!

Yours,

Lingling

【解析】

【详解】

本文是一篇书信作文。假如你叫玲玲，要求你给你的美国朋友David写一封，介绍一下中国人是如何庆祝中秋节的。首先要注意书信的书写格式，时态主要用一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称和第三人称。在写作的时候，注意连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，最好不要写太长的复合句；尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词，确保正确率；可以用上一些句型、短语，较高级的语言，这样会使文章更出色。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。