Module 2【刷能力】(阅读写作拔高练)-九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

Module 2【刷能力】(阅读写作拔高练)

Part 1:完型+阅读+短填  Part 2: 单元话题满分写作：谈论假期计划

一、完形填空

（2022·甘肃平凉·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever…well, it ___1___ did.

All the family—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I— ___2___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiest thing to ___3___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.

My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. ___4___ was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. ___5___ Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of the fridge. Early the next morning, my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey. After that, Mum put it in the oven. It looked like it would be delicious. My sister and I were ___6___.

But soon, we noticed something was wrong. The oven was ___7___. Dad checked it closely. ___8___ he said in a low voice, “it’s broken.”

Mum’s heart almost stopped. She didn’t want her dinner to be a failure. We didn’t know ___9___. How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey? Mum looked worried.

Finally, Dad had an idea, and we all agreed with his suggestion to order ____10____ instead. After all, Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.

That evening, we shared a delicious pizza. We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games. Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!

1．A．really B．nearly C．finally D．hardly

2．A．shared B．hated C．expected D．bought

3．A．cook B．eat C．buy D．raise

4．A．Grandma B．My aunt C．My sister D．Mum

5．A．The night before B．After C．On D．Two days before

6．A．worried B．excited C．nervous D．full

7．A．cooking well B．self cleaning C．not heating up D．not smoking

8．A．For B．Or C．But D．And

9．A．what to do B．how to do it C．where to buy it D．when to have it

10．A．pizza B．a turkey C．sandwiches D．chicken

二、阅读单选

（2022·江西·中考真题）

Indonesians love to celebrate. They believe that celebrating and eating together brings good luck. Let’s party Indonesia-style.

Would you be surprised to find a New Year’s Day in March? Indonesians on the island of Bali are getting ready to ring in Nyepi, their New Year. It falls in March or April on the night of the new moon and is a symbol of a fresh start for the people and the island of Bali. On the eve of Nyepi, families and friends get together in the market. They carry a huge monster which is made of wood and other materials around the village three times. After that, people set it on fire, hoping to drive out evil (邪恶的) spirits.

After Nyepi, a Turun tanah ceremony begins in honor of a child’s first steps. At the Turun Tanah, parents invite friends and family to a party to introduce the baby. They put different objects such as a bracelet (手镯), pen, mirror or toy computer around their baby. If the baby picks up a pen, he or she may be a writer. A child who picks up a gold bracelet may be rich.

While Turun tanah celebrates the future of a family. Galungan celebrates its past. Ancestors who have died return ‘home’ during this ten-day celebration. And living relatives do their best to make them happy. Tall bamboo poles line the street. People attend the ceremonies and visit their family and village temples. Actors and dancers give performances that tell stories of good fighting against evil.

A year of festivals has come to an end. Don’t worry: next year, Indonesia will be buzzing (发出嗡嗡声) again with celebrations, so welcome to the party!

11．What’s the theme (主题) of the passage?

A．Celebrations. B．Feelings. C．Family. D．Health.

12．What do people do during Galungan? Check and choose the right answer.

①Watch performances.   ②Discuss new babies’ future.

③Visit their family and village temples.   ④Put the bamboo poles along the street.

⑤Carry a huge monster around the village.

A．①②⑤ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．③④⑤

13．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The baby who picks up a pen may be a writer.

B．Nyepi usually comes after Turun tanah in Bali.

C．New Year’s Day in Indonesia begins in February.

D．People fire bamboo poles to drive away the monster.

14．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A． B． C． D．

15．What is the writer’s purpose according to the passage?

A．To welcome us to the festivals. B．To show us how to treat the ancestors.

C．To tell us how to hold the party. D．To teach us how to fight against the evil.

（2022·内蒙古·阿荣旗教师培训中心一模）Everyone knows that Spain is home to some crazy festivals. From throwing tomatoes at one another to burning dolls made of cardboard, wood or plastic, the Spanish festivals are quite amazing. You may not have heard of the Haro Wine Festival, but it is full of fun, too.

The wine festival is actually a battle（战斗）of the wine, held from the 28th to the 30th of June each year. Haro is one of the most important wine-producing towns in northern Spain. The Haro Wine Festival was only called as a festival of both national and touristic interest in 1965, but its origins (起源) could go back much further in the early part of the 13th century. At that time, Haro had a land dispute (纠纷) with its neighbor in a nearby region. One day, people from the two sides started throwing wine at each other to solve the dispute. That day the tradition started and got the name “War of Wine”.

During the festival, the wine fight begins early in the morning on the outskirts (郊区) of Haro. People are armed with buckets, water guns and anything that can be filled with red wine, and they pour the wine onto their friends or strangers. Everyone is supposed to wear a white shirt during the “fight”, because it is easily stained (染色). The“fight” will last for several hours until everyone’s shirt becomes bright purple. They will then return to the center of the town to enjoy delicious food and drinks.

Each year, thousands of people, locals and visitors, celebrate the festival. Maybe you can become a member of them one day. The only problem is that you will smell like wine for days after the “fight”!

16．How long does the wine festival last each year?

A．two days B．three days C．several hours D．several days

17．Which of the following is TRUE about Haro?

A．It’s a small town in the south of Spain.

B．People in Haro are unfriendly and impolite.

C．It’s a main place that produces wine in Spain.

D．The Haro Wine Festival is Spain’s most important festival.

18．The Haro Wine Festival can be described as _________.

A．hot, short and worldwide B．wet, interesting and crazy

C．exciting, new and important D．traditional, quiet and amazing

19．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?

A．To help sell wine in Haro.

B．To encourage people to take a trip to Haro.

C．To show there are a lot of fun festivals in Spain.

D．To let people learn more about the Haro Wine Festival.

20．Which is the best way to divide the passage?

A．①/②③/④ B．①/②/③/④ C．①②/③④ D．①②③/④

三、短文语境提示填空

（2022·广东韶关·九年级期末）Have you ever studied abroad? Maybe it is ___21___ amazing experience, especially when you come to Australia as a foreign high school student. You can have a lot of fun there,especially on holidays.

       There are many ___22___ in Australia. The most important one is Christmas. Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two ___23___ from the beginning of December to February, which covers the Christmas period. Since it is a long holiday, most foreign students in Australia love to fly back to their home countries to ___24___ the time with their families and friends. ___25___ a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part﹣time jobs. It is quite ___26___ to find a part﹣time job at Christmas since many people are on holiday. Students often ___27___ part in another major social activity. They go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine. The summer in Australia is from December to February, so ___28___ to the beach in December is very popular among Australians.

       Easter in March is ___29___ important holiday in the year. It actually combines “Good Friday” and “Easter Monday”. Almost every shop closes ____30____ Good Friday. And people usually go to the Easter Show. The Chinese New Year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student still has to do his or her normal duties.

Part 2: 单元话题满分写作：谈论假期计划

四、作文

31．（2022·广西·德保县教研室二模）假设你是David，是八中的一名学生。暑假将至，你们学校的English Club发起了征文活动，题目为“My Plan for Summer Holiday”。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。

写作要点：

1.学习计划；

2.运动计划；

3.分担家务；

4.你的愿望。

写作要求：

1.包含上述要点，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；

3.词数80左右；

4.文中不能出现真实的人名或者校名。

My Plan for Summer Holiday

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

32．（2022·山东聊城·中考真题）假设你的祖父母住在外地的农村，你想在将要到来的国庆节期间与父母一起去看望他们。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍国庆节的由来以及你的打算，并谈谈你对假期计划的看法。

要点提示：

1.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，自此人们便庆祝国庆节，全国放假三天。

2.你打算和父母去看望祖父母并帮助他们做家务干农活。

3.你对假期计划的看法。

注意事项：

1.短文词数：80左右。

2.短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.短文的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。

4.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。

The People’s Republic of China was founded... ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

33．（2022·浙江·温州市教育教学研究院二模）端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)是中国的传统节日之一，蕴含着厚重的历史和美好的祝愿。假如你是Li Hua，你的外国朋友Steve想了解你和你的家人如何过这一节日，请你写一封邮件，向他介绍你们家的过节传统。(词数要求：约 110 词)

Dear Steve,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案：

1．B

2．C

3．A

4．D

5．A

6．B

7．C

8．D

9．A

10．A

【解析】

本文讲述了作者一家在感恩节制作火鸡时出现了问题后，改为点披萨的故事。

1．

句意：它几乎做到了。

really真地；nearly几乎；finally最终；hardly几乎不；根据下文的介绍“we noticed something was wrong. The oven was...he said in a low voice, ‘it’s broken.’ ”可知，火鸡把感恩节搞砸了，it指代的是火鸡，表示“几乎”做到了，故选B。

2．

句意：所有的家人——我的祖父母，我的父母，我的阿姨和叔叔，我的表妹，我的妹妹和我——都期待着火鸡。

shared分享；hated讨厌；expected期待；bought买；根据“However, turkey is not the easiest thing to...It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook”可知，一家人都期待着火鸡，故选C。

3．

句意：然而，火鸡并不是最容易烹饪的食物。

cook烹饪；eat吃；buy买；raise饲养；根据“It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook”可知，烹饪火鸡并不容易，故选A。

4．

句意：妈妈为自己感到骄傲，因为她以很好的价格买到了它。

Grandma奶奶；My aunt我的阿姨；My sister我的姐妹；Mum妈妈；根据“My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey”可知，是妈妈买的火鸡，故选D。

5．

句意：感恩节前一天晚上，妈妈把火鸡从冰箱里拿了出来。

The night before前一天晚上；After在……之后；On在……上；Two days before两天前；根据“Early the next morning”可知，是前一天晚上把火鸡拿出来，故选A。

6．

句意：我和妹妹都很兴奋。

worried担心的；excited激动的；nervous紧张的；full满的；根据“my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey...It looked like it would be delicious.”可知，火鸡看起来很美味，作者和妹妹很激动，故选B。

7．

句意：烤箱没有加热。

cooking well容易煮；self cleaning自净；not heating up不加热；not smoking不吸烟；根据“Dad checked it closely...he said in a low voice, ‘it’s broken.’ ”可知，烤箱没有加热，故选C。

8．

句意：他低声说：“坏了。”

For因为；Or或者；But但是；And和；根据“Dad checked it closely...he said”可知，此处是顺承关系，应用and连接，故选D。

9．

句意：我们不知道该怎么办。

what to do该做什么；how to do it如何做；where to buy it在哪里买；when to have it什么时候有；根据“How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey?”可知，烤箱坏了，火鸡没法做了，不知道该做什么，故选A。

10．

句意：最后，爸爸有了一个主意，我们都同意他的建议，点披萨代替。

pizza披萨；a turkey一只火鸡；sandwiches三明治；chicken鸡肉；根据“we shared a delicious pizza”可知，最后点了披萨， 故选A。

11．A

12．B

13．A

14．D

15．A

【解析】

本文主要介绍了印度尼西亚人们庆祝节日的活动。

11．

主旨大意题。根据“Don’t worry: next year, Indonesia will be buzzing again with celebrations, so welcome to the party!”及全文内容可知本文主要介绍了印度尼西亚人们庆祝节日的活动，主题是“庆祝活动”。故选A。

12．

细节理解题。根据“Galungan celebrates its past. ... Tall bamboo poles line the street. People attend the ceremonies and visit their family and village temples. Actors and dancers give performances that tell stories of good fighting against evil.”可知在Galungan期间人们看表演、拜访他们的家人和乡村寺庙并沿街放竹竿。故选B。

13．

细节理解题。根据“If the baby picks up a pen, he or she may be a writer.”可知拿起钢笔的婴儿可能是作家。故选A。

14．

篇章结构题。第一段引出印度尼西亚人喜欢庆祝这个事实；第二、三、四段分段介绍了几个节日庆祝活动；第五段收尾，邀请读者到印度尼西亚参与节日庆祝活动。D项符合文章结构。故选D。

15．

推理判断题。根据“Don’t worry: next year, Indonesia will be buzzing again with celebrations, so welcome to the party!”可知文末邀请读者到印度尼西亚参加节日庆祝活动，这也是作者的目的。故选A。

16．B

17．C

18．B

19．D

20．A

【解析】

本文介绍了西班牙的哈罗葡萄酒节。

16．

细节理解题。根据“held from the 28th to the 30th of June each year”可知节日是从28号到30号，共3天。故选B。

17．

细节理解题。根据“Haro is one of the most important wine-producing towns in northern Spain”可知，它是西班牙主要的葡萄酒产地。故选C。

18．

细节理解题。根据“You may not have heard of the Haro Wine Festival, but it is full of fun, too.”；“People are armed with buckets, water guns and anything that can be filled with red wine, and they pour the wine onto their friends or strangers.”可知，这个节日很有趣，又容易湿漉漉的，参与的人们很疯狂。故选B。

19．

主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章介绍了西班牙的哈罗葡萄酒节；故选D。

20．

篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，第一段引出节日；第二、三段介绍节日的来源和庆祝方式；第四段描述游客和当地人会一起庆祝。故选A。

21．an

22．festivals

23．months

24．spend

25．But

26．easy

27．take

28．going

29．an

30．on

【解析】

本文介绍了澳大利亚的高中生如何度过假期。

21．

句意：也许这是一次奇妙的经历，尤其是当你以外国高中生的身份来到澳大利亚时。根据“amazing experience”可知，此处表示泛指，空格处词义为“一个”，而amazing又是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。

22．

句意：澳大利亚有很多节日。根据“The most important one is Christmas.”可知，此处是指澳大利亚的节日，festival意为“节日”；many后跟可数名词复数。故填festivals。

23．

句意：每年，每所高中的暑假大约持续两个月，从12月初到2月，也就是圣诞节期间。根据“from the beginning of December to February”可知，这是两个月的时间，month意为“月”；two后跟名词复数。故填months。

24．

句意：由于这是一个长假，大多数在澳大利亚的外国学生喜欢飞回他们的祖国与家人和朋友共度时光。根据“the time with their families and friends.”可知，此处是指共度美好时光，spend意为“花费、度过”；to后跟动词原形。故填spend。

25．

句意：但仍有一些学生在假期期间留在澳大利亚找兼职工作。分析句子结构可知，此处与上句是转折关系，用but引导，首字母大写。故填But。

26．

句意：圣诞节找份兼职工作很容易，因为很多人都在度假。根据“many people are on holiday.”可知，因为很多人都在度假，所以找份兼职是容易的，easy意为“容易的”，形容词。故填easy。

27．

句意：学生们经常参加另一项重要的社交活动。根据“part in another major social activity.”此处考查固定短语take part in意为“参加”；此处是一般现在时，主语是复数，需用动词原形。故填take。

28．

句意：澳大利亚的夏天从12月到2月，所以12月去海滩在澳大利亚人中很受欢迎。根据 “…to the beach in December”可知，此处是go to the beach意为“去海滩”；此处是主语的位置，需用动名词。故填going。

29．

句意：三月的复活节是一年中的重要节日。根据“important holiday”可知，此处表示泛指，空格处词义为“一个”，而important 又是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。

30．

句意：几乎每家商店都在耶稣受难日关门。根据“Good Friday”可知，这是一个节日，前面用介词on。故填on。

31．范文：

My Plan for Summer Holiday

Summer holiday is coming. Here is my plan for the summer holiday.

I will read some English books in the library because my English is poor. I will do my homework carefully. I’m going to play sports at least two hours every day. I’ll play basketball with my friends. I’ll swim with my parents. Summer holiday is a good time to relax myself. So I’m going to watch some movies at the cinema. I’m also going to help my mother with the housework. My wish is to visit the Great Wall. I have never been there before. I want to go there by train. I believe my wish will come true during this summer holiday.

【解析】

1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，在写作时应根据汉语提示，介绍自己的暑假计划，内容包括：学习计划；运动和娱乐计划；替父母分担家务；自己的愿望等方面。

2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称为主来介绍内容，时态采用一般将来时为主，在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证提示内容完整，条理清晰。

32．One possible version:

The People’s Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. People have celebrated the National Day since then. There are flowers and national flags everywhere, and we have a three-day holiday.

My parents and I are going to visit my grandparents in the countryside and we’ll stay there until the end of the holiday. While we’re staying with my grandparents, we’re going to help them do some housework and some farm work.

I believe my grandparents will be happy if we help them do such things, and we’ll be happy, too. I think it’s very meaningful to spend a holiday like this.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。介绍国庆节的由来以及自己的假日计划。

2.写作指导：本文采用一般过去时和一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍国庆节的由来；第二段介绍自己和父母的打算；最后一段表达对节日活动的期待。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。

33．例文

Dear Steve,

       Knowing that you are interested in the traditional Chinese festival, which is called Dragon Boat Festival. I am writing to introduce it to you.

       The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in honor of the great poet, Qu Yuan. On that day, we often eat rice-dumplings and drink a special wine. Besides, what should be stressed is the dragon-boat racing, which is very interesting and exciting. People gather on the both sides of the river to watch the participants spare no effort to make for the finishing line.

       The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Would you like to join us to spend it?

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件。要求向朋友Steve介绍端午节这个传统节日。

2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。本文分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段介绍端午节的信息；最后一段发出邀请。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。