高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness精品课后测评

Unit3 Sports and fitness测试卷 

（B 卷 提升篇）

【人教版】

学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________   考号：___________ 

温馨提示：

本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将答案写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分  阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节  (共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

（山东师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一线上考试）

I sat down, with food in my lap, waiting to watch a movie. It sounds like a typical Friday night at home, but this time it was not. I was sitting down in a theatre of over 300 Filipinos speaking their native tongues. We were watching a film named Ulam: Main Dish. It’s directed by a Filipino-American director, and it’s about Filipino / Filipino-American food.

Right before the film began, I was caught in this realization: this is a film created  by my people, for my people and about my people, and shared with an audience much larger than just us. This was the first time I had ever experienced a film of this nature. I could understand its stories and culture. The theatre went dark and before the film rolled, my eyes were already overflowed (洋溢)with pride.

I was watching this film at the Reel Asian Film Festival. At this year’s festival, I joined the Reel Asian team as their Social Media Assistant. This meant that during the festival I could actually get to speak to the filmmakers, actors, producers, etc. Particularly, I had the chance to speak to filmmakers about why a festival like this is important to them.

Through talking with them, I learned that there is something really unique about the Reel Asian Film Festival. It brings good Asian cinema a home in what is known as an incredibly diverse city, allowing these stories to be told to a diverse audience of diverse views.

For anyone looking to find themselves in a film, learn more about other cultures, and enjoy a good movie, I truly believe that Reel Asian is the place to be. As an annual event, it's so well planned and organized, and so much expectation is being built.

1. How did the author probably feel while watching the movie?

A. She found the faces in the film strange.

B. She realized making a film was really hard.

C. She became very proud of being an American.

D. She could relate to the cultural information of the movie.

2. What did the author’s position at the festival allow her to do?

A. Ask directors for a role. B. Sell her works to producers.

C. Communicate with those making films. D. Form a filming team of her own.

3. According to the author, what is a function of the festival mentioned?

A. Introducing Asian films to more people.

B. Introducing other cultures to Asian producers.

C. Helping Asian people know more about foreign movies.

D. Helping Asian restaurants develop new markets.

B

（山东青岛志贤中学2019-2020高一测试）

I come from a family that loves sports. My father coaches Little League baseball. My mother swims nearly every weekend. My brother is on his high-school basketball team, and I am the best hitter on my middle-school volleyball team. All of us have benefited(受益) from sports. One of the most common ways for kids to take part in sports is to join a team. Joining a sports team should be a school requirement.

Playing sports is good for both the body and mind. Everyone knows that exercise helps people stay fit. For example, swimming helps your heart work better and it also helps build muscle strength(肌肉力量)．In addition, school athletes(运动员) often have a healthy diet. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and avoid fatty foods because I must stay in great condition.

Being on a team allows students to enjoy a healthier social life. They often make more friends and can be some of the most popular kids in school. Since joining the basketball team, my brother has made friends with a lot of his teammates and has showed more interest in spending time with them.

Kids who take part in school teams sometimes earn college scholarships(奖学金)．My brother's friend, Justin, played football in high school. His family did not have money to send him to college. However, a college invited him to play on its team. The college is paying for him to go to school. Joining a team turned out to be one of the best decisions he had ever made. Now he studies at a great college and plays on its football team. Not every school athlete gets a college scholarship, but joining a school team makes it possible.

Although some people may not like the idea of forcing students to join a school team, its many benefits such as keeping kids healthy, new friendships, and possible scholarships cannot be denied(否认)．

4．What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 2?

A．Joining a school team has health benefits.

B．Students should spend more time exercising.

C．Swimming is an excellent sport for students.

D．School athletes must try to eat a healthy diet.

5．How did the author's brother change after joining the team?

A．He had a busier life.

B．He got more chances.

C．He worked much harder.

D．He became more sociable.

6．What can we infer about Justin?

A．He is a good football player.

B．He will be given a scholarship.

C．He is managing a school team.

D．He comes from a wealthy family.

7．What is the author's attitude to making students join school teams?

A．He doubts it.

B．He is in support of it.

C．He is worried about it.

D．He pays little attention to it.

C

（黑龙江省大庆中学5月模拟）

It was rush hour in the morning. Heather Sant, 36, was driving her white 2012 Mazda on the road with her nine-year-old daughter and ten-year-old son in the back. Suddenly, a red pickup truck cut them off. Sant turned the wheel hard to the right, sending the Mazda slide off the road and down an embankment(路堤) that ended in a drop-off after about 50 feet. If the car didn’t stop, it would take off and dive into the road some 20 feet below. Then a bit of luck: as the car raced toward the edge, its undercarriage got stuck, stopping it suddenly.

The people inside, however, were far from safe. The car had come to rest on top of a retaining wall(护墙), balancing on the edge of disaster. One sudden move by anyone inside could throw the car off balance and send it over. Jacob Rodriguez watched everything in terror from the nearby truck company where he works. As an experienced sailor, just like every time he met shipwreck, he whispered a sailing saying “Ship, shipmates, self”, then immediately he and four other men ran to the car. They leaped onto the trunk(后备箱) to balance the weight as the terrified kids in the back seat watched.

Meanwhile, Julio and his nephew Marco, were driving to their jobs at nearby Premier Automotive. Julio jumped out of the car to help while Marco went to the shop, grabbed a strong rope, and returned to the car. He tied the Mazda to an F-350 truck that had been driven over by one of the other rescuers. With the car secured, the group carefully opened the back doors and helped the children out. But their departure shifted the cars weight, causing it to tip forward. The men, still on the trunk, begged Sant to jump into the back seat. She did and then inched out of the back door. Finally, the men carefully got off the trunk. Everyone was safe.

“Another foot,” Rodriguez told USA Today, “and this would be a different story. ”

8. What most probably caused the traffic accident?

A. The Mazda was overloaded.     B. Sant was really speeding.

C. The wheel failed to work.      D. The pickup cut in abruptly.

9. Why did the men ask Sant to move to the back seat?

A. To open the back door of the car.    B. To fasten the rope to the truck.

C. To keep the balance of the car.    D. To help the men get off the trunk.

10. What does Rodriguez want to stress in the last paragraph?

A. The timely help offered by rescuers.

B. The excellent cooperation of all the people.

C. The dangerous position where the car stopped.        

D. The serious danger the rescuers faced.

11. Which of the following statements is consistent with the theme of the passage?

   A. Persistence will pay off.     B. One in trouble, all to help.

   C. Many hands make light work.    D. Doing is better than saying.

D

（湖北荆州北门中学2019-2020高一期中试题）

Earthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing. Their designers say with these robots, rescuers will be able to buy more time to save lives during an earthquake.

This robot looking like a helicopter is called the detector­bot. It's about 4 meters long, and it took about 4 years to develop the model. Its main functions(作用) are to collect information from the air, and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake.

This robot has a high definition 360 degree panoramic(全景) camera. It can work day and night and will also be able to send the latest pictures from the quake area.

Dr.Qi Juntong, Chinese Academy of Science, said, “The most important feature of this robot is that it doesn't need a distant control.  We just set the destination(目的地) information on it, and then it takes off, and lands by itself. It flies as high as 3,000 meters, and as fast as 100  kilometers per hour. ”

This robot has a different function—it can change as the environment changes. Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go.

As well as a detector(探测器) that finds victims and detects poisonous gas, a camera is  placed in the 40­centimeter­long robot, which can work in the dark.

Another use for the rescuers is the supply bot. With its 10 meter long pipe, people who are trapped in the ruins, will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids.

Experts have said that the robots will enter production, and serve as part of the national earth quake rescue team as soon as next year.

12. According to the passage, this robot ________.  

A．is carried by the helicopter              B．weighs about 30 kilos

C．is a machine with a length of 10 meters    D．hasn't been put into production so far

13. Dr. Qi Juntong thinks this robot is different from the others mainly in that ________.

A．it has more functions                 B．it has a unique shape 

C．it has more advanced cameras     D．it can work by himself once given the information

14. The underlined word “which” in paragraph 6 refers to ________.

A．a camera  B. a detector  C．a rescuer  D．a supply

15. The text is mainly about ________.

A．what the robot looks like   B．an introduction to the robot

C.  how the robot is made     D．information about earthquakes

第二节（（共5小题；每小题 2. 5分，满分12. 5分））

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.___37___

Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. ___38___ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.

___39___ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.

___40___ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.

There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.

A. You will stick to your diet.

B. Your quality of sleep improves.

C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.

D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.

E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.

F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.

G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!

第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I took an airplane to Beijing in February, on an Air Canada Boeing 777. ___21___ all were seated, I used my computer for a while. Ahead of me to my right, a kid was ___22___.

I went up to a Chinese woman. She had in her arms a kid that kept crying. I told the mother that the kid needed to be walked and then she would ___23___ and sleep. I knew this because i am a father of four ___24___ children. The woman, who was from North York, said she was too tired as she had been ___25___ the whole night before. I to walk the kid so she could get some sleep. offered

As I took the kid in my arms, I ___26___ her for the kid’s name and age. I then started __27__ walking up to the front of the economy section. The kid immediately fell to sleep. When I got back to the mother’s ___28___, I found her fast asleep. I kept walking for over six hours and walked slowly up and down . Since it was a 13-hour flight, I walked halfway to China-___29__ a kid.

Women on board would ___30___ me during my long walk, wanting to see the kid. One woman ask me some questions like “How many ___31___ do you have?” “Four,” I said. She looked closely at my wrinkled (有皱纹的) face and white hair (I was almost   60  ) and said, “Well, I hope this is your __32__ one.” She thought I was Mary’s ___33__. I just ___34___ and walked on.

When I was back to the mother, the mother ___35__. I gave Mary back to her, who remained  sound asleep.

21. A. Before B. After C. Though D. Unless

22. A. singing B. talking C. sleeping D. crying

23. A. break down B. go ahead C. settle down D. set off

24. A. grown B. energetic C. curious D. slim

25. A. down B. back C. away D. up

26. A. requested B. commanded C. asked D. consulted

27. A. slowly B. quickly C. calmly D. strongly

28. A. home B. seat C. calmly D. strongly

29. A. watching B. carrying C. tricking D. seeking

30. A. spot B. remind C. stop D. award

31. A. customers B. passengers C. members D. children

32. A. last B. active C. naughty D. troubled

33. A. mother B. teacher C. father D. nurse

34. A. refused B. smiled C. apologized D. sighed

35. A. woke B. left C. wandered D. shouted

第Ⅱ卷

第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

（山东潍坊2019-2020高一阶段考试）

As a five-year old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother’s death. At the age of 18, instead of following the____36____ (tradition) path of marriage, she ____37____ (choose) to study medicine.

Eight years later, Lin graduated with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize ____38____(give)to graduates. She became the first woman ever to be hired ____39____ a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of PUMC Hospital ____40____ (immediate). Within six months, she ___41____ (name) a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years ____42____(achieve). After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, ____43____ invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer.

The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin playing ___44____ key role. She was always responsible for the ___45____ (patient) and treated them as her sisters. She was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”.

第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)

2020考前热身山东卷（1）

第一节  (满分15分)

假设你是李华，曾经在美国作交换生，现已回到自己的祖国。请用英文给你在美时的房东Chris写一封邮件，邀请他在春节期间来中国旅游。

写作要点：1. 感谢他及家人对你的照顾；

2. 介绍中国春节（食物、活动、风俗等）；

3. 可适当增加细节。

注意：1. 字数80左右；

2. 开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总数。

Dear Chris,

Time flies! I have been missing you all.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to seeing you soon!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

第二节 (满分25 分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

There was something in the elderly woman’s grace that caught my eye. Although slow and unsure of her steps, the woman moved with deliberation (从容), and there was no hesitation in her gestures.

It was a few years ago, and I had taken a part - time holiday - season job in a video. store at the local shopping mall. From inside the store, I could see the people outside rushing by.

The elderly woman entered the store, along with her daughter, who was displaying a serious case of impatience, rolling her eyes, sighing and checking her watch every few seconds. I guessed if she had possessed a rope, she would have fastened it to her mother to drag her along to keep step with the rush of other shoppers.

The elderly woman separated from her daughter and began to seek through the DVDs on the nearest shelf. After the slightest hesitation, I walked over and asked if I could help her find something. The woman smiled up at me and showed me a title written on an old piece of paper.

Rather than rush off to locate the DVD for the woman, I asked her to walk with me so I could show her where she could find it. Looking back, I thought I wanted to enjoy her company for a moment.

Something about her deliberate movements reminded me of my own mother, who’d passed away the previous Christmas. I missed my mom and still felt regretful about the moments when I’d used my impatience to make her life unhappy.

As we walked along the back of the store, I introduced its floor plan: old television shows, action movies, cartoons, science fiction. The woman seemed glad of the unrushed company and casual conversation.

We found the DVD and she thanked me, saying that it was the one she’d enjoyed when she was her daughter’s age. Unwillingly, I accompanied her to the cash register, realizing I had to return the elderly woman to her daughter, who was still tapping her foot at the front of the store.

Paragraph 1: As the elderly woman was waiting in the queue at the cash register, I walked over to her daughter. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: Together they made their way toward the store’s exit. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________