初中英语中考复习 英语-2020年湖南中考考前押题密卷（考试版）

2020年湖南中考考前押题密卷

（考试时间：100分钟  试卷满分：120分）

注意事项：

1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；

2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；

3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；

4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清楚、卡面清洁；

5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；

6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

   试卷分四个部分，共10页，75小题。时量120分钟。满分120分。

I、听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）

第一节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。

1. What is Scott’s favorite animal?

2. What was Lucy doing at nine last night?

3. What are they talking about?

4. What does the man want?

A. Noodles.            B. Beef.              C. Chicken.

5. How was Tom’s school trip?

A. Terrible.            B. Boring.            C. Wonderful.

听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6. What color is Helen’s sweater?

A. Red.                B. Yellow.             C. Blue.

7. How much is the sweater?

A. 102 yuan.        B. 120 yuan.         C. 200 yuan.

听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8. When did Tina go to Sanya?

A. Last year.         B. Last month.     C. Last week.

9. How did Tina go there?

A. By train.          B.  By air.             C. By car.

听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。

10. What’s the matter with Mrs. Brown?

A. She has a headache.     B. She has a cold.      C. She has a stomachache.

11. What did she eat yesterday?

A. Hamburgers and ice cream.

B. Sandwiches and ice cream.

C. Hamburgers and sandwiches.

12. What should she do?

A. Drink some water.       B. Take some medicine.       C. Take some rest.

听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13. What is Tom’s plan for the future?

A. To do business in Guangzhou.

B. To be an English teacher in Guangzhou.

C. To be a businessman in Chenzhou.

14. What do the two speakers agree to?

A. Going to the evening school.      B. Practicing business.       C. Improving English.

15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student.           B. Classmates.            C. Brother and sister.

第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）

Weather Report

II、知识运用（两部分，共20小题；计20分）

第一节  语法填空  从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）

21. —My daughter seldom has breakfast.

—It’s ______unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.

A. a      B. an      C. the

22. —Have you ever been to South Tower Park?

—Yes. I ______there a few months ago.

A. went     B. have been     C. have gone

23. —Do you know the student ______got an A in the English exam?

—Of course. She is my desk-mate, Li Hong

A. who     B. whom     C. whose

24. —You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ______them on time.

—I will.

A. return    B. returning    C. to return

25. —Look at the girl in the square!

—Oh. I’m surprised that a ______ girl can dance so well!

A. three-years-old     B. three-year-old  C. three years old

26. —Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time for you to go to bed.

—OK. Dad. I’ll turn ______ the TV right now.

A. on     B. down    C. off

27. —Do you know when and where the 24 Winter Olympic Games______?

—In Beijing and Zhangjiakou, in 2022.

A. is held    B. will be held   C. will hold

28. —I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.

—That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father ______reading.

A. enjoy    B. enjoys    C. enjoyed

29. —May I be allowed to choose a summer course?

—-It’s up to you. You’re ______ to make your own decision.

A. too old    B. enough old   C. old enough

30. My grandfather does Chinese Kung Fu every day ______ he is over eighty.

A. since    B. though    C. until

第二节  词语填空  通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）

Sometimes, kids don’t think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a   31  . When you are  32  , they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as   33  to your parents as you used to be. How can you changes such a situation?Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better  34  with your parents.

Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are   35  and loved. You your parents your needs, and   36  what their needs are. To get your parents to know what you're doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the   37  . It helps your parents know more about you. Maybe you can think of a way to make   38  of you happy.

The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents. When you think “my parents don't want me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be  39  . The book gives you lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your   40  a happier place.

31. A. warm coat    B. thick sweater   C. mini-skirt

32. A. writing letters   B. making phone calls  C. taking risks

33. A. close     B. far     C. awful

34. A. idea     B. relationship   C. environment

35. A. outgoing    B. comfortable   C. important

36. A. find out    B. bring out    C. give out

37. A. past     B. present    C. future

38. A. both     B. all     C. none

39. A. safe     B. happy     C. dangerous

40. A. school     B. home     C. room

III、阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）

第一节  图表理解  阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）

A

41. Mr. Lee wants to take his 15-year-old son to Yanghu Vacation Park, he needs to pay ______ .

A. 30 yuan B. 45 yuan C. 60 yuan

42. The information above tells us that ______.

A. You can get half price if you are teenagers between 6-17 years old.

B. You can park your car for free there all day.

C. You only need to pay 10 yuan as long as you are a university student.

B

 Biographical(传记类的) movies bring us into the lives of real people who have had an impact on society. Here are four amazing biographic movies.

43. The movie Eat, Pray, Love mainly tells about ______.

A. Jeanette Walls’ memory of childhood

B. Elizabeth Gilbert’s journey of self-discovery

C. Beatrix Potter’s struggle for happiness

D. Harvey Pekar’s creation of music

44. Beatrix Potter is best known for her works of ______.

A. news stories B. children’s books C. travel journals D. comic books

45. Among the four movies, ______ scored the highest in IMDB rating.

A. The Glass Castle B. Eat, Pray, Love C. Miss Potter D. American Splendor

第二节  短文理解  阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）

A

You have been working hard to learn English. Do you know foreigners are trying to learn Chinese? According to a survey, one in four American young men would like to learn it. There will be over 150,000,000 people learning Chinese around the world in the early 2019.

"Because of Chinas fast development, Chinese has become more useful. More and more people begin to learn it. "said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert.

For example, in 2010, only 30 schools in America had Chinese lessons. This year, more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days. Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because they had done a good job.

Although Chinese is becoming more and more popular, it is one of the most difficult languages to learn. Usually, an English speaker takes about 1, 320 hours to become good at Chinese. He needs only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.

46. According to the passage, more and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese______.

A. because they have more free time

B. because Chinese is easy to learn

C. because China is fast developing

47. ______schools in America give students Chinese lessons, in 2018

A. Over three thousand  B. About three hundred  C. Only thirty

48. The students at the schools in America take Chinese lessons______.

A. on school days   B. after school    C. at weekends

49. Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because______.

A. they wanted to build a library

B. they had done a good job

C. they had given Chinese students many English books

50. From the passage we know that______.

A. English speakers like to learn French, Spanish and Italian more than Chinese

B. Chinese is more difficult to learn than French, Spanish and Italian

C. Chinese is easier to learn than French, Spanish and Italian

B

Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us communicate with others more often. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show. Letters alive, is bringing back this old habit.

Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.

“Every letter opens another world for us, " said Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers". Since its first episode on December 5, 2016, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众)say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV shows.

Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted(吸引)Chinese audiences. They include the Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.

51. Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to______.

A. read and share letters

B. tell audiences jokes

C. enter different competitions

52. How many TV shows are mentioned in the passage?______

A. Two    B. Three      C. Four

53. Chinese audiences ______ the TV shows mentioned in the passage

A. highly praise   B. don’t mind     C. show no interest in

54. This article is probably taken from the section of______ in a newspaper

A. Sports News   B. Culture and Entertainment  C. Education and Science

55. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?______

A. Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences

B. Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles

C. We can experience the real lives and feeling of the writers by reading letters.

第三节  语篇补全  阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）

Wendy is interviewing Bob, one of her friends, for her school project.

Wendy: Nice to see you, Bob. Can I ask you some questions?

Bob:  Yes. Of course.

Wendy:  56 

Bob: What I enjoy most in life? Of course, I think I enjoy music most.

Wendy: Oh, music. And what do you think has been your…or would be your dream?

Bob:  57  I really love cars.

Wendy: Oh…er…what’s your greatest achievement(成就) so far?

Bob: Greatest? It’s hard to say. I once went to Iraq（伊拉克）as a volunteer.   58 

Wendy: I’m sure you are. Last question, what was the nicest thing to you these days?

Bob: These days? Oh yes, my girlfriend saw the pictures I took in Iraq and said,“  59  ”

A. Bob, you’re so great!

B. Could you tell me what you enjoy most in life?

C. I would like to be an engineer.

D. I’m very proud of helping the people there.

E. My dream would be to own a collection of best cars in the world.

第四节  阅读表达  阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）

Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly. After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other one was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly without moving.

The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make it fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. He decided to find someone who knew the natural environment well to solve the problem. Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.

The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. "It is unbelievable!" shouted the king.

"How could you make it happen?"

The farmer replied, “It's very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”

It is always the same to humans. We all have "two flying wings in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable. We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks.

60. Where did the king get the falcons?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

61. Why did the king ask the farmer to train the falcon?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

62. What did the farmer do to make the falcon fly?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

63. What do you think of the farmer?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

64. To reach high, can we stay where we feel safe and comfortable?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

IV、写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）

第一节  语篇翻译  阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）

Some people have to use public transport. Some dislike it and still some use it. 65. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.

British people use trains a lot. 66. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. 67. 坐火车比乘公共汽车或汽车快得多。This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.

Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. 68. 火车在制造过程中进行了相当多的质量测试。More importantly, they will take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.

What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. 69. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs(电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.

65._________________________________________________________________________________________

66._________________________________________________________________________________________

67._________________________________________________________________________________________

68._________________________________________________________________________________________

69._________________________________________________________________________________________

第二节  情景交际  通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分）

（L:Li Hong Z:Zhang Ting）

L:Hello, Zhang Ting. Long time no see.

  70  ?

Z:Things are going very well.

L  71  ?

Z:I’m getting ready for our school program The Sound of School these days.

L:Oh,  72  and it is becoming popular in our school.

Z:So more and more students take p art in it. I’d like to have a try.

L:Great!  73  ?

Z:My Heart Will Go On. The song is so beautiful. I like it very much.

L:Then when is your show time?

Z:At 8:00 p.m. next Friday.

L  74  !

Z:Thank you very much.

第三节  书面表达（计12分）

假如你是刘伟，你在英国的笔友Jim对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，他来信询问有关情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件，简单介绍中国的传统节日。今天是端午节，请你重点介绍中国人一般是如何过端午节的。

注意：1. 80~100词左右。

2.可以结合自己的情况适当增加细节，以便行文连贯。

3.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

I’m glad to receive your e-mail.

  What do you think of the Dragon Boat Festival? Looking forward to your reply.________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Liu Wei