


2021-2022学年河南省南阳市宛城区九年级(上)期中英语试卷(word版 含答案)
展开1.(10分)The fllwing is a quiz frm a magazine.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What des the underlined wrd "quiz" mean in Chinese?
A.自测卷.
B.日程表.
C.计划书.
D.报告单.
(2)Which f the fllwing makes the least pllutin?
A.Living pretty well in a big city.
B.Flying n planes nly twice a year.
C.Almst always recycling used things.
D.Using 15 hurs f electricity each day.
(3)Tm lives in a city,ges t wrk by subway,flies n airplanes nce a year,and smetimes recycles used things.Hw many pints des he get?
A.11 pints.
B.12 pints.
C.13 pints.
D.14 pints.
(4)If yur ttal scre is 9 pints,that means .
A.yu did wrse than mst peple
B.yu did as well as mst peple
C.yu did better than mst peple
D.yu did the best f all
(5)Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the quiz?
A.Where D Yu Live?
B.What D Yu Recycle?
C.Why D We Travel?
D.Hw Green Are Yu?
2.(10分)Last week ur class went t Hill End t learn abut the gld rush era(淘金热时期) in Australia in the 1800s.We left schl very early n a bus and traveled n many difficult rads fr almst six hurs.We arrived mid﹣afternn.
First we walked arund the twn visiting the ld buildings such as the schl,hspital and htel.Sme f the buildings were falling apart(分开地).We then walked t the graveyard and read sme interesting grave stnes.We were sad t read hw many babies and small children died in the gld rush time.
The next day we walked thrugh the frest t sme gldmines(金矿).We felt ur way thrugh a lng,undergrund tune(通道)(梯子)t get back ut.Luckily nbdy fell dwn any mines.
Next,at the gld museum,we saw a mdel f the largest piece f gld ever fund.It was called the Welcme Stranger and was fund in 1869 in Mliagul
After that we went t a river.It was s cld that we Welcme Stranger had t break the ice t lk fr gld.A few kids fund sme very small pieces f gld.We wndered if the teacher had put them in fr us t find.
We left that afternn n the lng bus trip hme.Everybdy had a great time but we were very tired.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Why did the writer's class g t Hill End?
A.T lk fr gld.
B.T experience the busy traffic.
C.T lk at buildings in the 1800s.
D.T learn abut the histry f gld rush.
(2)What did miners mean when they shuted "Eureka" ?
A.There was a tunnel.
B.There was gld.
C.There was a ladder.
D.There was danger.
(3)What can we learn abut the Welcme Stranger?
A.It hasn't been sld yet.
B.It was named after a place.
C.It was fund by the writer's class.
D.It was fund in the late 1860s.
(4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The rads t get t Hill End were terrible.
B.They felt excited when visiting the twn and the graveyard.
C.They fund much gld in the river.
D.They stayed in Hill End fr a week.
(5)What is the best title fr the text?
A.Old Buildings Arund Hill End.
B.A Mine with a Lng Histry.
C.Our Trip t the Gldfields.
D.The Langest Piece f Gld in Australia.
3.(10分)Over a millin peple arund the wrld lse their lives in car accidents each year.While nearly all f these deaths are the cnsequence f human mistakes,there are n gd ways t reduce the number f deaths.Surely the best plan is driverless technlgy.
Driverless cars are n lnger an idea f the future.With the technlgy fr the driverless car already develped fr quite a lng time,and sme imprtant inventins already seen in sme cars,the driverless car culd sn be with us.
This is wnderful because driverless technlgy is expected t reduce the number f rad deaths;a research(研究) grup in the United Kingdm says that driverless cars will lead t 2
Hw are driverless cars safer?Firstly,driverless cars can help manage traffic.By using cmmunicatin technlgies t "talk" t each ther,driverless cars find the best rads.Infrmatin such as distance between cars,the use f driverless cars means fewer accidents will happen because f human mistakes.Fr example,accidents caused by little seep,the driverless technlgy f the future,is expected(期望)(可靠的) than a human driver.
If lives can be saved by driverless cars,let's hpe these cars are n ur rads very sn.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Which has the clsest meaning t the underlined wrd "cnsequence" ?
A.Result.
B.News.
C.Chance.
D.Fact.
(2)What can we knw abut the technlgy fr the driverless car?
A.It has just started.
B.It has been widely used.
C.It has nt been taken seriusly.
D.It has been researched fr lng.
(3)What can driverless cars d accrding t the text?
A.Talk t their human wners.
B.Knw hw far they are frm thers.
C.Keep the same speed fr lng.
D.Get ff the rads very easily.
(4)What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A.The cause f rad deaths.
B.The management f traffic.
C.The safety f driverless cars.
D.The develpment f driverless technlgy.
(5)What is the writer's wish fr driverless cars?
A.They culd be researched.
B.They culd be invented.
C.They culd be put int use.
D.They culd be imprved.
4.(10分)(1) Hwever,thers may nly see it nce r twice a year.Nwadays,millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside t search fr wrk in the cities.Amng these is Zhng Wei(2) "I haven't been back fr almst three years.It's a shame,but I just dn't have the time," he says.
Many peple like Zhng Wei regard with great interest hw their hmetwns have changed. (3) In many places,the gvernment has als built new schls and sent teachers frm the cities t help.
"I ntice that's true f my hmetwn," adds Zhng Wei. "Children have learned t read and cunt at my ld primary schl since the mid﹣20th century.But nw the buildings are really ld.I hear they're ging t build a new schl there. (4)
Accrding t Zhng Wei,hwever,sme things will never change. "In my hmetwn,especially during the summer hlidays.It was such a happy childhd." (5)
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺
三、完型填空
5.(15分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Whenever we hear abut "the hmeless",mst f us think f the develping wrld.But (1) ,hmelessness is everywhere.Fr example,hw many f us wuld expect(期望) t see peple (2) n the streets f a rich,develped cuntry like Germany?
Kurt Muller and his (3) Rita have spent eleven years making meals fr the hmeless f Berlin,Germany's capital.They first began t d that in a ht summer (4) mst Germans were away and enjyed themselves n hliday.Kurt and his wife stayed at hme,made sandwiches and sme delicius fd by themselves,set up a table in the street and (5) the fd t the hmeless.
The Mullers sn realized(意识到) that fd wasn't enugh.Mst f the hmeless peple are (6) .They have n friends r relatives. "What these peple (7) need is warmth and caring." says Rita.The Mullers gave their phne number t the street peple withut thinking and tld them t phne anytime.Rita made sure there was (8) at hme t answer the phne and their hme was always pen t anyne wh culdn't face (9) night n the street.
The cuple(夫妇) were sn spending all their mney,s Kurt visited fd and clthing cmpanies(公司)(10) fr dnatins(捐赠物).Tday,ver thirty cmpanies dnate fd and ther (11) and vlunteers help t give them away t the hmeless.The public als give clthes and mney(12) a bag prducer dnates new bags.
Kurt and Rita put their lve t gd use (13) helping hmeless peple in Berlin.They didn't receive any payment fr their hard wrk. "We feel like parents," says Rita, "and parents shuldn't expect mney fr helping their children.The lve that we (14) n the streets is ur salary(薪水)." Rita says she ften gets tired,but she feels gd abut helping ther peple.They will g n with their wrk because they like the feeling f having made a (15) in the wrld.
四、语篇填空 第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
6.(10分)
Hw much pcket mney d yu get frm yur parents each mnth?200 yuan?Sme may need a little r much (1) t buy birthday presents,stry bks r ther things.
But fr Zhu Li,30 yuan a mnth is enugh.The nly thing she buys is (2) ﹣﹣1.5 yuan each day. "My favrite fd is fried ptates and rice," said Zhu, "meat is t expensive fr me."
Zhu,14,is a Junir 1 student at Hngzhi Experimental Schl in Beijing.Her parents are migrant wrkers(农民工)(3) t Beijing tw years ag.Her father nw wrks as a(4) and earns 1500 yuan every mnth.Her mther has n jb.
Every day,Zhu gets up at 5:30 rides 20 minutes t schl.She studies hard,and reads bks (5) during break time.Her favrite subject is cmputer. "I'm (6) typing(打字) nw.I hpe t be the fastest in my class." said Zhu.Like many teens,Zhu has a lt f hmewrk.It usually takes her at least ne hur t finish (7) every day.But that is nt all her wrk.She helps her mm ck.On weekends,she helps wash clthes. "I was able t ck (8) I was eight.My father said smetimes I cked better than mm!"
Zhu said she wanted t be a dctr when she grew up. "I watched TV and fund that there were many peple (9) lung cancer in Henan.They need help." said Zhu.But she is afraid f having t leave schl. "I hpe I can finish my studies," said Zhu. "Dad (10) hard t make mney.I prmise(许诺) him I will study hard t be a gd student at present and a gd dctr in the future.
第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
7.(5分)Simn Dale didn't want t live in a city's apartment building.S he made(1) his mind t build his wn hme in the cuntryside.He mved t Wales with his family and built an ec﹣huse(环保屋).With the help f his father, (2) builder,he mved int a cmfrtable new hme after nly fur mnths.It nly cst $4,700 t build the huse.
The ec﹣huse is made f natural materials.Simn Dale and his father dug(挖) int the side f a hill and then used the mud(泥巴) and stne (3) make the walls.The flrs are made frm wd frm the nearby area.The design is pen﹣plan.There's n central heating,but there (4) a wd﹣burner and slar panels(太阳能电板) n the tp which can prvide pwer fr lighting,music and cmputing.Drinking water is frm a nearby spring(泉水).
Simn Dale always tries t live in peace with the natural wrld and he(5) certainly dne his best t achieve(实现) that.
五、补全对话
8.(10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A:Hi,David! (1) ?
B:Hi,Henry!I'm ding my hmewrk.
A: (2) ?
B:N,nt yet,but very sn.What's happening?
A:I find the park lks a little dirty.I think we shuld d smething t make it mre beautiful.
B:Yu're right. (3) ?
A:Gd idea!
B:Why nt ask Tm t g with us?
A:He can't. (4) .
B:Oh,then let's g t d it right nw.
A:OK!But yur hmewrk?
B:It desn't matter. (5) .
六、书面表达(共20分)
9.(20分)帮助别人是我们生活中常见的现象。请根据下面的要点和要求,以"Helping thers makes me______"为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈你在这方面的一些情况。
要点:
(1)你对帮助别人这种事情的看法是什么;
(2)简述你某次或日常帮助别人的情况及感受;
(3)对于帮助别人这种社会现象,你有什么期望。
要求:
(1)请先将题目补些完整;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息;
(3)词数100左右。
Helping thers makes me
2021-2022学年河南省南阳市宛城区九年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按要求答题。
1.【分析】本文是一份自测问卷,从居住地、上班或上学方式、坐飞机、用电量、回收利用等五个方面进行自测,测试自己对社会造成的污染。
【解答】(1)A. (2)C. (3)B. (4)B. (5)D.
2.【分析】本文主要讲了作者和同学一起去Hill End了解澳大利亚淘金热时期的经历。
【解答】(1)D. (2)B.(3)D. (4)A. (5)C.
3.【分析】本文主要介绍了无人驾驶技术的相关情况。
【解答】(1)A. (2)D. (3)B. (4)C. (5)C.
4.【分析】短文讲了农村发生的一些变化,详细地介绍了Zhng Wei的看法和感受。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)D.(2)C.(3)E(4)A. (5)B.
三、完型填空
5.【分析】文章主要讲述了Muller夫妇的感人事迹,11年来他们一直身体力行去帮助那些无家可归的人,并且不求回报。
【解答】(1)D。短语辨析;
(2)C。动名词辨析;
(3)B。名词辨析;
(4)A.连词辨析;
(5)C。动词辨析;
(6)D。形容词辨析;
(7)B。副词辨析;
(8)A。代词辨析;
(9)C。代词辨析;
(10)B。动词辨析;
(11)A。名词辨析;
(12)D。连词辨析;
(13)A。介词辨析;
(14)C。动词辨析;
(15)D。名词辨析;
四、语篇填空 第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
6.【分析】本文主要介绍了周莉跟着父母在北京的生活。
【解答】(1)mre.考查形容词比较级。结合句意,判断空格处词义为更多,故答案为mre。
(2)lunch.考查名词。结合句意,结合选词,答案应为lunch。
(3)came.考查动词过去式。结合句意,判断空格处词义为来。
(4)cleaner.考查名词。a为不定冠词,结合句意,每月挣1500元,判断空格处词义为清洁工。
(5)even.考查副词。结合句意,____在休息期间读书,判断空格处词义为甚至。
(6)learning.考查动词的现在分词。根据nw判断时态为现在进行时,结合句意,结合选词,故答案为learning。
(7)it.考查人称代词宾格。结合上文可知有很多作业,空格处人称代词宾格it。
(8)when.考查副词。结合句意,结合选词,答案应为when。
(9)with.考查介词。结合句意,发现在河南有很多人患____肺癌,判断空格处词义为“有”,故答案为with。
(10)wrks.考查动词的第三人称单数形式。根据下文,判断空格处词义为工作。
第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
7.【分析】本文主要讲了西蒙戴尔建造节能房子的故事。
【解答】(1)up.考查介词。make up ne's mind t d下决心做某事。
(2)a.考查冠词。句意:在父亲,他在仅仅四个月后就搬进了一座舒适的新家。
(3)t.考查介词。句意:西蒙•戴尔和他的父亲在山坡上挖洞。动词不定式作为目的状语。
(4)is.考查动词。句意:但有顶部有一个木质燃烧器…故答案是is。
(5)has.考查动词。句意:西蒙•戴尔总是试图与自然世界和平共处。
五、补全对话
8.【分析】通过对话的方式他们两个要去打扫公园。
【解答】(1)填What are yu ding nw?
(2)填Haven't yu finished it yet?
(3)填Hw abut cleaning it up?
(4)填He has gne t New Yrk with his uncle.
(5)填Let's g and clean the park at nce.
(注意以上5个小题答案不唯一,只要符号情景就给分)
六、书面表达(共20分)
9.【分析】【高分句型一】
At first,I felt a little nervus because I was nt s gd at math.起初,我感到有点紧张,因为我不太擅长数学。
because引导原因状语从句。
be gd at擅长……
【高分句型二】
I realize that helping thers als des gd t urselves.我意识到帮助别人也有利于我们自己。
此句是以that 引导的宾语从句,that helping thers als des gd t urselves"帮助别人对自己也有好处"作动词realize的宾语,d gd t sb "对 …有好处
【解答】
Helping thers makes me feel the wrld is wnderful
I think giving is better than receiving.And I think helping thers is helping urselves.(对帮助别人这种事情的看法)
I still remember my teacher asked me t help Mike with his math tw mnths ag.At first,I felt a little nervus because I was nt s gd at math.【高分句型一】S,I went ver the textbk ver and ver again and did lts f exercises.T my surprise,Mike made great prgress at math.I realize that helping thers als des gd t urselves.Helping each ther makes the wrld wnderful.【高分句型二】(分享帮助别人的情况及感受)
In a wrd,I hpe everyne can take an active part in helping thers.Let's make ur wrld filled with lve tgether.(期望)
QUESTIONS
1 POINT
2 POINTS
3 POINTS
Where d yu live?
in a village
in a twn
in a city
Hw d yu g t wrk/schl?
by walking/bicycle
by train/bus/subway
by driving a car
Hw many times a year d yu fly n airplanes?
1
2
3
Hw many hurs f electricity d yu use each day?
0﹣6 hurs
6﹣12 hurs
12﹣18 hurs
Hw ften d yu recycle?
almst always
ften
smetimes
TOTAL POINTS
RESULT
7
Less pllutin than the average(平均) persn
8﹣10
As much pllutin as the average persn
11﹣13
A little mre pllutin than the average persn
14﹣15
A lt mre pllutin than the average persn
A.Zhng Wei thinks such develpments are gd,and he als knws that his hmetwn cannt always stay the same.
B.Zhng Wei says his hmetwn has left many sweet memries in his hearts.
C.With a hard jb in a she factry,Zhng Wei desn't have much time t visit his hmetwn.
D.Sme peple still live in their hmetwn.
E.Perhaps large hspitals and new rads have appeared.
(1)A.after all
B.what's mre
C.n purpse
D.in fact
(2)A.cking
B.wrking
C.living
D.calling
(3)A.friend
B.wife
C.sister
D.mther
(4)A.when
B.because
C.if
D.nce
(5)A.sell
B.lend
C.ffer
D.return
(6)A.lazy
B.dirty
C.weak
D.lnely
(7)A.hardly
B.als
C.ever
D.perhaps
(8)A.smebdy
B.anybdy
C.everybdy
D.nbdy
(9)A.this
B.that
C.anther
D.the ther
(10)A.pay
B.ask
C.wait
D.search
(11)A.gds
B.clthes
C.cellphnes
D.bags
(12)A.s
B.r
C.but
D.and
(13)A.by
B.frm
C.except
D.against
(14)A.give
B.shw
C.get
D.accept
(15)A.living
B.wish
C.decisin
D.difference
it cme with much when learn wrk lunch clean even
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