初中英语中考复习 05 2021年中考英语二模考试模拟题（北京市）

这是一份初中英语中考复习 05 2021年中考英语二模考试模拟题（北京市），共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完型填空，阅读单选，回答问题，材料作文，书信作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1．—________is the bk? — It’s n the desk.
A．WhatB．HwC．WhereD．Wh
2．—Lk! The twins are ________ with tw Americans.
—Really? They are ging t ________ in ther cuntries.
A．talk, studyB．talking, studyC．talking, studying
3．—Is this Tina’s schlbag?
—Yes, it is. It belngs t ________.
A．sheB．herC．hersD．herself
4．It’s been 71 years since ur cuntry its funding ________ Octber 1949.
A．nB．inC．atD．fr
5．—Wh is the girl singing in the music rm? Is it Mary?
— N, it________be her. She is nw n business in Shanghai.
A．mustB．can’tC．canD．mustn’t
6．Yu'd better nt ________ld peple at midnight. It may be dangerus.
A．play tricks nB．play a trick tC．perfrm tricks nD．perfrm a trick t
7．—Zngzi__________ t students fr free in ur schl dining hall tnight.
—Really? That sunds cl!
A．fferB．have fferedC．are fferedD．will be ffered
8．Culd yu please tell me ________?
A．hw I can get t the bankB．hw culd I get t the bank
C．where can I find the bankD．where culd I find the bank?
9．-- D yu like playing __________ ftball?
-- Yes, I want t be __________ gd ftball player.
A．a ; aB．a ; /C．/; /D．/; a
10．Jack wrks ___. He____ plays cmputer games after schl.
A．hard, hardB．hardly, hardlyC．hard, hardlyD．hardly, hard
11．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes ftball.
A．dn’t, butB．desn’t, andC．desn’t, butD．/, and
12．Dn’t jump the queue, _________ ther peple will nt be pleased.
A．rB．andC．butD．s
二、完型填空
Dear Kitty,
I am srry that I did nt write t yu earlier because I have been very busy. I was helping with a charity shw t raise mney 13 Prject Green Hpe. A lt f wrk needed t be finished, s I did nt have much free time.
I felt very happy when I 14 t be the hst. It was exciting, 15 I was als very nervus. I knw that lts f peple wuld cme 16 the shw and many pp stars wuld cme, t. My jb was t 17 each star and I als had many ther duties.
We practiced a lt befre the shw. I had t remember t lk at the right camera at the right time. At first, I thught I wuld never be 18 t remember all the wrds.
The big day came very quickly, and I was s excited. Twenty minutes befre the big event, we 19 the drs and many peple came int the theatre t watch the shw. The fans f the pp stars were making a lt f nise, s I had t speak 20 .
A lt f 21 has been given t Prject Green Hpe. I hpe mre events like this will be rganized t raise mney fr charity and I think mre peple shuld be 22 t take part in them.
See yu sn.
Best wishes!
Ricky
13．A．withB．frC．frmD．twards
14．A．chseB．chseC．am chsenD．was chsen
15．A．rB．sC．andD．but
16．A．t lkB．t watchC．t nticeD．t find
17．A．intrduceB．teachC．knwD．help
18．A．srryB．gladC．ableD．afraid
19．A．penedB．brkeC．lckedD．clsed
20．A．quicklyB．happilyC．quietlyD．ludly
21．A．fdB．paperC．mneyD．medicine
22．A．invitedB．fundC．caughtD．carried
三、阅读单选
Perhaps yu’ve seen the English letters “WC” in yur city. They shw public tilets. But d yu knw it is far frm elegant (优雅的) English? In fact, freigners frm English-speaking cuntries rarely use the letters.
Wrkers in ur city are changing “WC” signs all ver the city. The gvernment is spending much mney changing all the bad English n signs and restaurant menus. Many ther places in China are fllwing ur steps.
“WC, r water clset, is ld-fashined English. It sunds dirty t me,” says Charlie Shifflet, a yung man frm the US. The ld sign will becme “Gents/Men” and “Ladies/Wmen”.
“I see lts f pr English in everyday life, and nt nly n signs,” he says. “I knw what they mean. But they are Chinglish, nt real English. Fr example, when smene says t me ‘My hmetwn is Henan Prvince’, I knw he shuld say: ‘My hmetwn is in Henan Prvince’. ‘Hmetwn’ is a smaller place in a prvince.” The cmmn(通常的) mistakes include “Nt Entry”, which shuld be “N Entry”, “Directin(方向) f Airprt” shuld be changed t “T the Airprt”. And it is “rm rate(房价)”, nt “rm price”. And remember t “Keep ff the grass”, rather than “Care f the green”.
23．What des the writer think f the use f “WC”?
A．He desn’t think it means water clset.
B．He desn’t think it ld-fashined English.
C．He desn’t think it prper fr a sign.
D．He thinks it elegant English.
24．The underlined wrd “rarely” means .
A．smetimesB．seldmC．ften D . always
25．Charlie Shifflet .
A．is a Chinese living in America
B．thinks Chinese peple are smetimes using incrrect English
C．likes t hear r see Chinglish
D．smetimes uses Chinglish
26．Which f the fllwing signs des NOT use Chinglish(中国式英语)?
A．
B．
C．
D．
27．The last paragraph is abut .
A．why there are s many Chinglish signsB．examples f Chinglish
C．where Chinglish signs areD．wh uses Chinglish signs
What d yu think f a “ talking kitchen”? A French Digital Kitchen has been develped at Newcastle University in the UK. It teaches students hw t ck French fd and speak French at the same time. Fr the first time, students can learn a language by the fllwing cking steps.
All grammar and _____ have been carefully chsen t make sure the users can understand French well. After learning fr sme time, the users can test themselves by ding a shrt test n the cmputer.
The kitchen prject was started by Prfessr Paul Seedhuse. He became interested in the idea after he visited anther kind f talking kitchen. He said, “ The purpse f the French Digital Kitchen is t make learning a language mre interesting and mre educatinal.”
Hw des the kitchen wrk? There is a cmputer in the kitchen. With this cmputer, the users can first chse a French recipe（ 食谱） that they want t fllw. Using infrmatin in the cmputer, the kitchen starts t guide the users hw t make a French dish. If yu fllw the instructins n the cmputer, it mves n t the next. If yu g wrng, the prgram ges back and repeats the recipe r infrmatin. At any time, the users can als ask the kitchen t repeat the recipe r any infrmatin..
The new kitchen can be used in schl, universities and even peple’s hmes. The researchers will als be develping the Eurpean Digital Kitchen, fr the next three years.
28．After reading the passage, we knw the Digital Kitchen _________.
A．is a “talking kitchen”.
B．teaches students English.
C．was develped in France.
D．cks all fd fr peple
29．Which f the fllwing can be prperly put in “_______”?
A．fdB．vcabularyC．recipeD．instructins
30．Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that _______________.
A．hw the kitchen wrks.
B．where the kitchen can be used
C．when the kitchen can be bught
D．why the kitchen prject was started.
31．If the users dn’t fllw the instructins n the cmputer, the kitchen __________.
A．chses anther recipe.
B．ges n t the next step.
C．repeats the recipe r infrmatin
D．stps wrking at nce.
32．The passage is written t____________________
A．shw yu hw the cmputer wrks.
B．intrduce a French Digital Kitchen
C．teach yu hw t ck French fd
D．tell yu the imprtance f language learning.
Henry’s father has fur brthers and fur sisters. Henry’s mther has five sisters and tw brthers. Henry has a sister, Linda and a brther, Jim. Linda is in the bed and Jim is n the chair. Linda likes ranges, but Jim desn't like them. He likes salad.
33．Henry has ______uncles.
A．eightB．sixC．nine
34．______is in the bed.
A．LindaB．JimC．Henry
35．What des Linda like?
A．rangesB．salad.C．ranges and salad.
36．Where is Jim?
A．On the farmB．In the bedC．On the chair
37．Des Henry like salad?
A．N, he desn't.
B．Yes, he des.
C．Srry, I dn't knw.
38．When can yu visit the Guinness Wrld Recrds Museum?
A．At 9 ’clck am in August n Friday.B．At 7 ’clck am in June n weekends.
C．At 8 ’clck pm in March n weekends.D．At 2 ’clck pm in December n weekends.
39．Hw much shuld an 8-year-ld sn and his mther pay t visit tw attractins?
A．$ 8.95.B．$ 14.90.C．$ 23.90.D．$ 14.95.
40．What shuld yu remember when yu visit?
A．Never take fd r drinks int the exhibitin halls.B．Dn’t d anything in the exhibitin halls.
C．Yu can nly enter a few exhibitin halls t visit.D．There is n Rest Area in the museum.
41．What can we d in the exhibitin halls?
A．We can have a cup f cffee.B．We can knw better abut hw a recrd was set.
C．We can have sme delicius snacks.D．We can set a new wrld recrd.
第II卷（非选择题）
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四、回答问题
Have yu been t Australia? It’s an island cuntry in the Suthern Hemisphere(南半球).The climate(气候)there is ppsite t that in the Nrthern Hemisphere. The weather in Australia is pleasant all year rund. The average(平均的)temperature in the suth is 14℃ and that in the nrth is 27℃.
There are six states in Australia—Queensland, New Suth Wales, Victria, Tasmania, Suth Australia and Western Australia. There are als tw territries(地区)in this beautiful cuntry—Nrthern Territry is in the nrth, while Australian Capital Territry(ACT)is in the sutheast f New Suth Wales.
There are sme famus cities in Australia. The first is Sydney. Have yu heard abut it? It’s the capital f New Suth Wales. And it’s the ldest and biggest city f Australia even thugh it’s nt the capital f Australia. Melburne cmes secnd. It’s the capital f Victria. This beautiful city is a gd place t study and live in. Many students frm all ver the wrld cme here t cntinue their learning. Canberra is less famus than Sydney and Melburne. Hwever, it’s the capital f bth ACT and Australia.
42．What’s the seasn in Australia when it’s spring in China? Hw d yu knw?
_________________________________________________________________
43．In Australia places in the suth are warmer than thse in the nrth.(true r false，正确T，错误F)
_________________________________________________________________
44．Hw many states are there in Australia? What are they?
_________________________________________________________________
45．Hw many territries are there in Australia? What are they?
_________________________________________________________________
46．What des ACT stand fr(代表)?
_________________________________________________________________
五、材料作文
47．书面表达
假如你是小明，你的笔友Sam给你发了电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。
要求：1. 逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范。
2. 词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。
chairman：主席unique：特别的
Dear Sam，
It's a gd idea t have such a Culture Week in yur schl. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Xia Ming
六、书信作文
Guinness Wrld Recrds Museum
Welcme t the Guinness Wrld Recrds Museum! Here yu will be surprised t see many things beynd yur imaginatin.
Address: 329 Alam Plaza, San Antni, TX 78205
Opening Hurs:
Frm September t April:
10:00 am t 7:00 pm frm Sunday t Thursday
10:00 am t 9:00 pm n Friday and Saturday
Frm June t August:
10:00 am t 10:30 pm frm Sunday t Thursday
10:00 am t 11:30 pm n Friday and Saturday
Ticket Price:
Adult: $ 14.95 fr 2 attractins (景点); $ 18.95 fr 4 attractins; $ 22. 95 fr all attractins
Child (4－12) : $ 8.95 fr 2 attractins; $ 11.95 fr 4 attractins; $14. 95 fr all attractins
★ It is free fr the ld ver 60!
In the GWR Museum yu can enter the different exhibitin halls (展览厅). In each f these halls yu can see many different kinds f wrld recrds. In sme halls yu are even given a chance t d smething s that yu can knw better abut hw a recrd was set. If yu feel tired, just cme int the Rest Area, where yu can either have a cup f cffee r have sme delicius snacks. But please remember, never take yur fd r drinks int the exhibitin halls.
Fr mre infrmatin, please cntact (联系) us!
Tel: 1－323－4636433
Website: http: //www. guinnessmuseumhllywd. cm
Dear Xia Ming，
Hw are yu ding？
I am writing t ask yu smething abut the Chinese Culture Week that we are ging t hld in September. As the chairman f the Chinese Learning Club at schl，I am thinking abut hw we can rganize a unique and amazing activity. Therefre，culd yu please give me sme gd suggestins n what theme might be better and what exactly we are ging t d？Thanks.
Sam
参考答案
1．C
【详解】
句意：——书在哪里？——在桌子上。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么；Hw怎样、如何；Where在哪里；Wh谁。根据答语“It’s n the desk.”可知此处应是问地点的，所以用where来提问，故选C。
2．B
【详解】
——看！这对双胞胎正在和两个美国人谈话。——真的吗？他们打算去其他国家学习。
考查动词时态及动词的形式。根据提示词Lk可知，第一空用现在进行时，其结构是be ding的形式，排除A；第二空是一般将来时，其结构是be ging t d的形式，第二空用动词原形study，排除C。故选B。
3．B
【详解】
句意：——这是蒂娜的书包吗？——是的，它是。它属于她。
考查人称代词宾格。she她，人称代词主格；her她（的），人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据答句“Yes, it is.”可知书包属于Tina，介词t后用人称代词宾格her指代Tina。故选B。
4．B
【详解】
句意：自从我们国家1949年10月成立已经71年了。
考查介词。n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；in用在年、月的前面； at 用于具体的时刻前面；fr为了。根据Octber 1949可知表示的是1949年的10月，用介词in。故选B。
5．B
【详解】
句意：——那个在音乐室唱歌的女孩是谁？是玛丽吗？ ——不，不可能是她。她现在在上海出差。
考查情态动词表示推测。must必须；can't不可能；can能；mustn't不允许。根据“She is nw n business in Shanghai.”她现在在上海出差。判断，唱歌的“不可能”是她。表示否定推测用can't。故选B。
6．A
【详解】
句意：你最好不要在午夜捉弄老人。这可能是危险的。
考查动词短语。此处表示“捉弄某人”，可用play a trick/tricks n sb表示，故选A。
7．D
【详解】
句意：——今晚我们学校食堂将向学生免费提供粽子。——真的吗？听起来很酷！
考查一般将来时被动语态。ffer提供，动词；ffer一般现在时、主动语态；have ffered现在完成时、主动语态；are ffered一般现在时、被动语态；will be ffered一般将来时、被动语态；主语Zngzi与动词ffer是被动关系（被提供），根据时间状语tnight判断动作还未发生，所以空格用一般将来时被动语态，故选D。
8．A
【详解】
句意：你能告诉我去银行怎么走吗？
考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，BCD三项都是疑问句语序，可排除。hw I can get t the bank“我怎么去银行”是陈述句语序，hw问方式。故选A。
9．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--你们喜欢踢足球吗？--是的，我想成为一个好的足球运动员。球类运动前面不加冠词。故第一个空不加冠词。不定冠词a表示类别，第二个空表示类别，故选D。
考点：考查冠词的用法。
10．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：Jack学习努力，放学后几乎不玩电脑游戏。hard 副词，努力地，辛苦地；hardly副词，几乎不。据题意，选C。
考点: 考查副词词义辨析。
11．C
【详解】
句意：他不喜欢棒球。但是他喜欢足球。
考查一般现在时的动词三单和并列连词辨析。分析句子可知，第一处表示否定，主语是He第三人称单数，所以助动词用desn't。but但是，表转折；and和，表并列。分析句子可知，前后两句构成转折关系，表示“但是”的含义，所以用but。故选C。
12．A
【详解】
句意：不要插队，否则其他人会不高兴的。
考查连词辨析。r否则；and和；but但是；s所以。根据句意，前文Dn’t jump the queue表示“不要插队”，后文ther peple will nt be pleased表示“其他人会不高兴的”，可知，前句含有条件意义，后句含有结果意义，不要插队否则其他人会不高兴，所以空格处填r。故选A。
13．B
14．D
15．C
16．B
17．A
18．C
19．A
20．D
21．C
22．A
【分析】
本文是Ricky写给Kitty的信，信中主要介绍了Ricky作为主持人帮助绿色希望工程筹钱的事。
13．句意：我参加了一个慈善演出，为绿色希望工程筹集资金。
with和……一起；fr因为，为了；frm从……；twards朝，向。分析句子可知，此处构成“raise mney fr…”短语，翻译为“为……筹钱”。故选B。
14．句意：当我被选为主持人时，我感到非常高兴。
chse一般现在时；chse一般过去时；am chsen一般现在时的被动语态；was chsen一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知，主语I是动作chse的承受者，又因为讲述的是过去的事，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
15．句意：这很令人兴奋，我也很紧张。
r或者，表选择；s所以，表结果；and和，表并列；but但是，表转折。分析句子可知，此处表示“我很兴奋也很紧张”的含义，表并列关系。故选C。
16．句意：我知道很多人会来看这个演出，很多流行明星也会来。
t lk去看；t watch去观看；t ntice去注意；t find去发现。分析句子可知，此处表示“很多人会来观看这场演出”的含义”，表示“观看”。故选B。
17．句意：我的工作是介绍每个明星，我还有很多其他的职责。
intrduce介绍；teach教；knw知道；help帮助。分析句子可知，此处表示“我的工作是介绍每个明星”的含义，表示“介绍”。故选A。
18．句意：起初，我以为我永远也记不住所有的单词。
srry抱歉的；glad高兴的；able能够的；afraid害怕的。分析句子可知，此处构成“be able t d sth”短语，翻译为“能够做某事”。故选C。
19．句意：在演出开始前20分钟，我们打开门，许多人来到剧院看演出。
pened打开；brke打破；lcked锁；clsed关闭。根据文意和常识可知，演出前要打开门让观众进场。故选A。
20．句意：流行歌星的歌迷们吵得很厉害，所以我不得不大声说话。
quickly迅速地；happily开心地；quietly安静地；ludly大声地。根据“The fans f the pp stars were making a lt f nise”可知，观众很吵闹，所以我要大声说话。故选D。
21．句意：绿色希望工程已经得到了很多钱。
fd食物；paper纸；mney钱；medicine药。根据后文“I hpe mre events like this will be rganized t raise mney fr charity”可知，办这场演出是为了给绿色希望工程筹钱。故选C。
22．句意：我认为应该邀请更多的人来参加。
invited邀请；fund发现；caught抓住；carried携带。分析句子可知，此处呼吁更多的人参与进来，所以表示“我认为应该邀请更多的人来参加”的含义。故选A。
23．C
24．B
25．B
26．D
27．B
【分析】
试题分析：英语越来越广泛的应用于我们的日常生活，但是在中国有很多英语的标志其实都是不符合英语的表达习惯的，例如WC，这是很不优雅的一个英语词汇。文章中还举了很多汉语式英语的例子。
23．C细节理解题。根据文意和短文第一段中But d yu knw it is far frm elegant（优雅的）English?可知，作者觉得用WC来表示公共厕所是不优雅的，故应选C。
24．B词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子以及上下文But d yu knw it is far frm elegant（优雅的）English? In fact, freigners frm English-speaking cuntriesrarely use the letters可知，作者的观点是用WC指公共厕所是不优雅的，因此来自说英语国家的外国人很少使用它。由此我们可以推测rarely的意思是很少，与seldm同义。故选B。
25．B推理判断题。根据短文第三段和第四段“I see lts f pr English in everyday life, and nt nly n signs,” he says. “I knw what they mean. But they are Chinglish, nt real English.中说的话可知，他觉得中国人有时候用的英语不正确。故选B。
26．D推理判断题。短文的最后一段举了很多中国式英语的例子，根据选项提供的标志可知，A、B和C都是中国式英语，D是符合英语表达习惯的，故选D。
27．B细节理解题。根据最后一段的文意可知，这里举了很多中国式英语的例子，故选B。
考点：文化类短文阅读。
28．A
29．B
30．D
31．C
32．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文主要是介绍“会说话的厨房”。这是一款法语数字厨房，该厨房可以在教使用者做饭的同时教授法语。文章同时还介绍了该厨房的工作原理以及发明该厨房的原因。
28．细节理解题。根据 What d y think f a “talking kitchen”? A French Digital Kitchen has been develped at Newcastle University in the UK.可知电子厨房实际上是一个可以说话的厨房。故选A。
29．单词推理题。根据前and 的单词是grammar，而与grammar（语法） 同类型的单词应该是单词。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据The purpse f the French Digital Kitchen is t make learning a language mre interesting and mre educatinal.可知本段主要讲的是发明电子厨房的原因。故选D.
31．细节理解题。根据If yu g wrng,the prgram ges back and repeats the recipe r infrmatin.可知，一旦出现错误的话，程序会返回去，重复之前的菜单或信息。故选C。
32．主旨归纳题。文章主要介绍了电子厨房的工作原理、发明电子厨房的原因以及使用领域。故本文主要是介绍法语电子厨房。故选B。
考点：知识类阅读。
33．B
34．A
35．A
36．C
37．C
【解析】
33．细节理解题。根据文中Henry’s father has fur brthers。Henry的爸爸有4个兄弟，所以，他有4个叔叔; Henry’s mther has five sisters and tw brthers. Henry的妈妈有2个兄弟，所以他有2个舅舅，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据Linda is in the bed。Linda在床上可知，选A。
35．细节理解题。根据Linda likes ranges,Linda喜欢橙子。可知选A。
36．细节理解题。根据Jim is n the chair.可知，选C。
37．归纳总结题。文中没介绍Henry，所以我们不知道他是否喜欢沙拉，故选C。
考点：人物介绍类短文阅读。
点评：这篇文章主要讲了herry的家人及他们的喜好。短文通俗易懂，没多大难度。50小题容易误选B，看清问题，得出答案。
38．D
39．C
40．A
41．B
【分析】
本篇介绍吉尼斯世界纪录博物馆地址、营业时间、票价、联系方式及参观事项——可以参观不同的展厅甚至有机会做一些事情，有休息区但不能自带食物饮料。
38．推理判断题。根据文中开放的时间段“Opening Hurs:Frm September t April…:Frm June t August…”可知在12月的周末下午2点有开放，故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据文中“Ticket Price:Adult: $ 14.95 fr 2 attractins (景点);Child (4－12) : $ 8.95 fr 2 attractins;”可知成人参观两个景点的票价是14.95美元；儿童（4-12）参观两个景点的票价是8.95美元，共$ 23.90；故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据文中“never take yur fd r drinks int the exhibitin halls.”可知不要带食物和饮料进展览厅，故选A。
41．细节理解题。根据文中“In sme halls yu are even given a chance t d smething s that yu can knw better abut hw a recrd was set.”可知在一些大厅里，你甚至有机会做一些事情，这样你就可以更好地了解一个记录是如何产生的，故选B。
【点睛】
本篇是阅读单选，考查细节理解、推理判断能力。解答前要先快速阅读全文，理解大意；再阅读题干，正确理解题干的要求；然后回归原文，寻找有用信息作答；题3、4是细节理解题，解答时要在原文中找出题干包含的信息部分作答；题1根据展馆开放不同的月份和时间段排除表述错误选项；题2根据票价计算总和，要注意题图中2个景点和所有景点的票价是不同的。
42．It’s autumn. The climate f Australia is ppsite t that in the Nrthern Hemisphere
43．F
44．Six.Queensland,New Suth Wales, Victria, Tasmania, Suth Australia and Western Australia
45．Tw. Nrthern Territry and Australian Capital Territry
46．Australian Capital Territry
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了澳大利亚的地理位置、环境气候、各州和地区的分布情况以及一些有名的城市。
42．
根据文中“It’s an island cuntry in the Suthern Hemisphere(南半球).The climate(气候)there is ppsite t that in the Nrthern Hemisphere.”可知澳大利亚在南半球，气候与北半球正好相反，因此当澳大利亚春天的时候，中国应该是秋天。故填It’s autumn. The climate f Australia is ppsite t that in the Nrthern Hemisphere.
43．
根据文中“The average(平均的)temperature in the suth is 14℃ and that in the nrth is 27℃.”南方平均气温14℃，北方平均气温27℃。可知，南方的地方比北方暖和，这个说法是错误的。故填F。
44．
根据文中“There are six states in Australia—Queensland, New Suth Wales, Victria, Tasmania, Suth Australia and Western Australia.”可知，澳大利亚有六个州，分别是昆士兰州、新南威尔士州、维多利亚州、塔斯马尼亚州、南澳州和西澳大利亚州。故填Six. Queensland, New Suth Wales, Victria, Tasmania, Suth Australia and Western Australia.
45．
根据文中“There are als tw territries(地区)in this beautiful cuntry—Nrthern Territry is in the nrth, while Australian Capital Territry(ACT)is in the sutheast f New Suth Wales.”可知，澳大利亚有两个领土，北领地在北部，而澳大利亚首都领地在新南威尔士州的东南部。故填Tw. Nrthern Territry and Australian Capital Territry
46．
根据文中“ while Australian Capital Territry(ACT)is in the sutheast f New Suth Wales.”可知，ACT是Australian Capital Territry的缩写。故填Australian Capital Territry.
47．Dear Sam,
It’s a gd idea t have Chinese Culture Week in yur schl. I think it’s helpful nt nly t imprve yur Chinese but als t have a better understanding abut China. Hwever, a successful activity depends n hw interested students feel. Thus, a gd theme will be abslutely necessary. In my pinin, yu may cnsider "Chinese Spring Festival" as yur theme. Fr example, giving a lecture abut the Spring Festival may make students get a general idea f it, writing cuplets, guessing riddles and making Jiazi are all the activities that are really interesting and attractive. In this way, students wh are invlved in the activities will surely experience Chinese culture.
Xia Ming
【详解】
这篇短文使用了不少的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如be helpful t，nt nly…but als，depend n，in my pinin，cnsider as，fr example，give a lecture，in this way，be invlved in，experience Chinese culture等。而固定句型It’s a gd idea t have Chinese Culture Week in yur schl.和I think it’s helpful nt nly t imprve yur Chinese but als t have a better understanding abut China./ In this way, students wh are invlved in the activities will surely experience Chinese culture.等复杂从句结构的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。