9年级英语人教全一册Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 课时练3
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这是一份9年级英语人教全一册Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 课时练3,共8页。
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.一、单项选择1.The teacher often asks us to be careful ________ our things.A.for B.with C.on D.over2.The peaceful music in the CD made the students ________ relaxed.A.feel B.feels C.felt D.to feel3.You are ________ to write quickly when we have a meeting.A.suggested B.supportedC.taught D.supposed4.This food is free. You don’t have to ______it.A.pay for B.look for C.ask for D.wait for5.In the future, robots will do jobs in place of people in order not to get us .A.bored; bored B.boring; boringC.boring; bored D.bored; boring6.—Dale, what’s that in English?—_________.A.Its a ruler B.It’s a ruler C.That’s a ruler D.It’s ruler7.The new film “Venom” is really ________ and I am ________ in it when watching.A.interesting; interested B.interesting; interestingC.interested; interesting D.interested; interested8.We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.A.value B.change C.make D.win9.Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress10.I will call you as soon as he______ here.A.arrive B.will arrive C.arrives D.arrived11.Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep she lay down on the bed.A.until B.as soon asC.unless D.although12.—We must make a great ________ to help those people in need. —Yeah, I agree with you.A.effort B.mistake C.opinion D.trouble13.– Jimmy, I don’t like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy.– Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid him. He sits next to you.A.meet B.to meet C.meeting D.to meeting14.We find_____impossible for us______a foreign language well in a short time.A.one ;learn B.it ;to learn C.that ;to learn D.this ;learning15.She was ________ an e-mail from her friend the whole morning, but it didn’t come.A.explaining B.expressing C.experiencing D.expecting16.There is a knock at the door. It________my mom. It’s time for her to be back home.A.may be B.may not be C.must be D.mustn’t be17.The boy found ________ easy to fly kites.A.that B.it C.this D.it’s18.It’s _______ to point at others with your chopsticks.A.polite B.rude C.correct D.good19.Maria _____________ watch TV, but now she _____________ listening to music.A.used to;is used to B.is used to;used toC.used to;used to D.is used to;is used to20.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A.for ; learning B.for ; to learn C.of ; learning D.of ; to learn二、语法选择Have you ever felt uncomfortable? Many of____21____ feel uneasy when someone stands too close ___22___ us, talks to us too ___23___ or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?It’s all about personal space, which means not only ___24___imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the ____25____. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel ____26____.____27____ people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space or not in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to____28____. In a survey by Trip Advisor, a travel website, people said that if they____29____ pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers _____30_____their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice_____31_____ one of the corner seats will usually _____32_____ first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits_____33_____you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from _____34_____ cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures,_____35_____, people are more comfortable standing near each other.21.A.we B.us C.our D.ours22.A.with B.in C.to D.at23.A.loudness B.louder C.loudly D.loudest24.A.a B.an C.the D./25.A.sense B.senses C.sensing D.sensings26.A.anger B.angry C.angers D.angrily27.A.Whether B.What C.That D.Which28.A.them B.their C.themselves D.they29.A.has to B.have to C.had to D.having to30.A.in the front B.in front C.in the front of D.in front of31.A.that B.what C.where D.if32.A.be taken B.be taking C.take D.takes33.A.opposite with B.opposite to C.opposite at D.opposite for34.A.another B.others C.other D.the others35.A.but B.however C.either D.although三、阅读单选 (一)When two people meet, there are a lot of ways of greeting. The ways of greeting are not always the same in different countries. In America, two people usually greet each other with a handshake. It is a way to show respect to the other person. Athletes from opposite teams shake hands before a game for the same reason. However, most Americans don’t shake hands when they meet people they have already known well. When American friends meet each other, they might only wave, or maybe just nod their heads. In New Zealand, there is a special way of greeting called “Hongi”. In the greeting two people press their noses and foreheads together and close their eyes. This is an old tradition that comes from the Maori who were the first people to live in New Zealand. Even today, many New Zealanders still press their foreheads when they meet. Kissing is sometimes used as a way to greet someone. In some countries, important people used to wear special rings. It was the custom for visitors to kiss these rings when they came for a meeting. In France, when people meet, they sometimes kiss each other on the face. In Japan, people bow to each other every time they meet. Even family members bow to each other. People decide how low to bow depending on how respected the other person is. Today, new ways of greeting are created all the time. People can do this with a quick “hi”, a handshake, or even a simple smile. The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them.36.How low does one Japanese bow to the other?A.It depends on how respected the other person is.B.It depends on how old the other person is.C.It depends on how successful the other person is.D.It depends on how tall the other person is.37.The underlined part “the same reason” refers to _________.A.showing loveB.showing respectC.thanking each otherD.introducing each other38.We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.A.it’s impolite to press one’s nose in New ZealandB.Hongi is a kind of traditional food in New ZealandC.the Maori used to be an old village in New ZealandD.Hongi is an old tradition in New Zealand39.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.It’s OK to just nod heads when American friends meet.B.Family members in Japan do not bow to each other.C.In some countries rings were once used for kissing.D.The ways of greeting are changing over time.40.The passage mainly talks about _______.A.different ways of greetingB.how to be a polite personC.how to show respect to othersD.ways of saying hello in different languages (二)We often think the Arctic (北极) only has snow and ice. But in fact, it has far more than that! The Arctic is on top of Earth. The Arctic Ocean makes up two-thirds of the Arctic, while one-third is made up of land in eight countries, including Russia, Canada, and the US.The Arctic lands have many various lives. Some plants and animals can grow in very cold temperatures. In fact, the Arctic is home to more than 21,000 kinds of lives. There are whales, Arctic foxes and many more. The polar bear (北极熊) is the most famous Arctic animal.You might think that the Arctic is too cold for people to live in. But surprisingly, there are about 4 million people living there. That’s the same population as the city of Taiyuan in Shanxi, China. About 10 percent are local people. They have been there for thousands of years. They make a living by fishing, hunting (打猎) and so on.A group of scientists recently came back from a one-year-long study in the Arctic. They have bad news: the Arctic is dying. The amount of Arctic sea ice is falling by around 3 percent every year. There will be no more ice during the summer in the near future. What does this mean for us? Many animals, such as polar bears, hunt for their food on the ice. If they can’t do this anymore, they will die of hunger. Local people hunt animals for food. But since so many animals are dying, they need to change their way of life.41.Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Japan. B.America. C.Canada. D.China.42.What does the word “various” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A.濒危的 B.不同的 C.稀有的 D.珍贵的43.The local people of the Arctic make a living by ________.A.fishing B.hunting C.farming D.Both A and B44.From the passage, we know that ________.A.two-thirds of the Arctic is made up of landB.all the animals in the Arctic will die of hungerC.the polar bear is the most famous Arctic animalD.the population of the city of Taiyuan is about 400,00045.This passage is mainly about ________.A.the people in the Arctic B.the animals in the ArcticC.the lives in the Arctic D.the weather in the Arctic四、语法填空 (一)Ning is my new friend. She is from China while I am from Canada. Yesterday, she ____46____ (invite) me to have dinner at her home.After she opened the door for me, we greeted each other by ____47____ (kiss) on the face. When I entered the house, I saw ____48____ round dinner table. It was full of dishes. They were totally different ____49____ what I usually ate at home. I had never tasted Chinese food. That was my first try. During the meal, I found that they ate ____50____ (quiet), even when drinking soup with their spoons! Ning told me it’s impolite to make noise during the meal. Later, she showed me ____51____ to use chopsticks. Finally I picked up a piece of chicken on my ____52____ (five) try! I felt excited! These meals were ____53____ (great) than what I ate at home. I really enjoyed ____54____ (I).After dinner, I thanked Ning for teaching me some Chinese table _____55_____ (manner) and her family offered me such delicious Chinese food! (二)In the US, the ____56____(sixteen) birthday is special. People usually have ____57____(importance) celebrations for teenagers. That is b____58____ the party is their first step to be an adult. Some of the parties are very big celebrations and cost a lot of money. Everyone ____59____(wear) beautiful clothes. These parties ____60____(hold) in hotels and there are even music group playing. People usually give gifts ____61____the sixteen-year-olds. Some gifts can be very expensive. The young people enjoy t____62____ at the party with singing and dancing. However, other parties are simpler and people just have them at home. Sometimes____63____ (family) celebrate them in other ways, such as going on a special trip together, watching ____64____ interesting movie or eating a big meal in a nice restaurant. How do you plan ____65____(celebrate) your birthday?五、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空(有两个多余)。who relative answer manner hang what suppose return clear impress I luck Many children like to use the telephone. It’s fun to be able to talk to a ____66____ who lives far away. It can be fun to call friends on rainy days. Everyone who plans to use a phone should have good phone ____67____. Do you know what to do when you can’t reach the person you are calling? You can ____68____ people with your phone manners. You can learn how to leave a message.If your friend isn’t at home, you might reach a(n) ____69____ machine instead of a person. If you ____70____ up, your friend won’t know you called. Your friend won’t be able to call you back. You will need to leave a message. The answering machine will record your message. Your friend can listen to your message when he or she ____71____ home.Prepare to speak ____72____. Don’t go too fast! Say “This is…” and give your name. Next you are ____73____ to tell your phone number. Even if you think your friend has your number, it’s polite to give it again. After that, you should give the name of the person ____74____ you are calling. Also, state your purpose, if you have one. You may explain that you have a question about homework! ____75____ it is, keep it short. Ask your friend to call you back. This is when you might give the best time to call, such as “between 6 a. m. and 8 p. m.”.六、填写适当的单词补全对话A: Lately Chengdu has seen another outbreak of the CONVID-19 pandemic. Everyone is busy fighting the virus. Can you introduce how people deal with the pandemic around the world?B: Well, if you visit Rwanda’s capital city of Kigali, you’ll see dozens of hand-washing basins (洗手池) at the city’s bus station that ___76___ passengers to wash their hands before getting into the bus. Doctors suggested that all cities should build hand-washing stations in public areas.A: The doctors really have a ___77___. If everyone was washing their hands actively, we would certainly see a ___78___ in all types of infections (感染). I wonder how people stopped the pandemic in the old days.B: Actually, the pandemic has always been around in human history, and the fight ___79___ the virus has never stopped. In 1854, a cholera (霍乱) outbreak in London, UK ___80___ to the design of modern sewers (下水道). At that time, Londoners’ drinking water came from groundwater. It was heavily ___81___ by wastewater. The sewer system separated (分隔) the wastewater from the groundwater. This stopped the spread of cholera. In New York, US, tuberculosis (肺结核) caused many ___82___ in the early 1900s. one reason was the overcrowded conditions in apartment buildings. Eventually the New York government made laws that required all apartments to have air shafts (通风井), windows, running water and indoor toilets. That worked and saved lots of lives.A: It seems ___83___ there is a serious disease outbreak somewhere in the world, city planners come up with new ideas to fight it.B: You are quite right about that. During this year’s pandemic. Mayor of Paris introduced the idea of “decentralizing (去中心化)” the city — every neighborhood should have a mix of stories, homes, offices, and other important buildings. This would avoid ___84___ on public transportation and prevent the spread of disease.A: Pandemics have been ____85____ the cities around the world for a long time in human history. The same is true of Chengdu. We are building a garden city now. We are sure to see a safer and more beautiful Chengdu in the future with our hard and creative work through the hard time.B: You can bet on it!七、话题作文某英文杂志社正在征稿,题目是"Chinese Table Manners",请你根据下面的要点提示写一篇英语短文,介绍中国的餐桌礼仪,至少三条,并对其中一条谈谈你自己的看法,给该杂志社投稿。提示: point at, stick…into…, eat first, not speak注意: 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。Chinese Table MannersChina is a country with long history, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案1--10BADAC BAABC 11--20BACBD CBBAD 21--30BCCCB BACCD31--40AABCB ABDBA 41--45ABDCC46.invited 47.kissing 48.a 49.from 50.quietly 51.how 52.fifth 53.greater 54.myself 55.manners56.sixteenth 57.important 58.because 59.wears 60.are held 61.to 62.themselves 63.families 64.an 65.to celebrate66.relative 67.manners 68.impress 69.answering 70.hang 71.returns 72.clearly 73.supposed 74.who##whom 75.Whatever76.allow 77.point 78.reduction 79.against 80.led 81.polluted 82.deaths 83.whenever 84.crowding 85.shaping七、话题作文Chinese Table MannersChina is a country with long history, there are many good table manners. First, when you eat dinner with other people, it’s rude to point at others with your chopsticks. Second, when you finish eating, you mustn't stick your chopsticks into the bowl. Third, don’t eat first, especially when the old are present. Last but not least, don’t speak while you are eating.I think we shouldn’t eat first if everyone is not here. The respect for elders and care for the young is China's fine tradition, so we need wait until the old start to eat.