人教版英语9年级Unit1·A基础测试

人教版英语9年级

Unit 1·A基础测试

一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．—Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school.

—Wonderful! I can’t wait to ________ it.

A．repeat B．forget C．join

2．—Do you think there are __________ new words in this suit?

—Yes, that’s right. I will __________ first.

A．too much; look up them B．too many; look them up C．much too; look them after

3．—I think Miss Zhang is the most ________ teacher in our school.

—That’s true. She never gets angry with her students.

A．patient B．beautiful C．interesting

4．—Does your sister spend her money ______?

—Yes, of course. She knows what to buy and what not to buy.

A．quickly B．wisely C．simply

5．— Zhuoma, you look so young, I guess you are under twenty, is that true?

— Oh, thank you. It’s a ________. Haha.

A．truth B．secret C．reason D．problem

6．— Kids often feel better in a happy family.

— That’s true. A happy family provides a loving ________ for its children.

A．expression B．environment C．encouragement

7．—Peter, can you repeat what Tina said just now?

—Sorry, I didn’t ________ what she said.

A．pay attention to B．get on well with C．fall in love with

8．The government plans to ________ more jobs for young people after COVID-19.

A．stop B．borrow C．create

9．—My brother is fond of taking part in all kinds of activities.

—I think so. He is ________.

A．active B．strange C．serious

10．— Let’s take action to get vaccinated（接种疫苗）to prevent COVID-19.

— OK. After all, life is ________ to every one of us.

A．perfect B．patient C．priceless

11．After the double reduction policy (双减政策), the school has ________ many after-school classes for students.

A．looked up B．used up C．set up

12．Sorry, but I didn't hear the question you asked. Could you please________it?

A．answer B．repeat C．say D．understand

13．— How did you _________ your little brother?

— It’s a piece of cake. I took him out and bought him something to eat.

A．cheer up B．take up C．look up

14．Although Jerry was born ________ blindness, he didn’t give up his dream and finally became a successful man.

A．on B．in C．for D．with

15．—Tom, can you ________ your room? It’s a bit of a mess.

—Sorry, Mum. I’ll do it right now.

A．tidy up B．put up C．look up D．stay up

二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I ____16____ knew two words of Chinese (“Ni Hao” and “Xie Xie”) when I first came to Beijing, China in 2009. As you can guess, my life was ____17____ for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.

I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I ____18____ a Chinese class. My teacher was ____19____, although I didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. And I decided to ____20____. Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing. He taught me a lot of ____21____ about music, such as “melody”. He learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to ____22____ language and culture. I have learned enough Chinese to ____23____ many problems like booking train tickets. These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can ____24____ why it’s an amazing language. Finally, I found that the best way to learn a _____25_____ is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.

16．A．usually B．only C．hardly D．sometimes

17．A．easy B．interesting C．relaxing D．difficult

18．A．taught B．missed C．attended D．liked

19．A．helpful B．thankful C．cheerful D．wonderful

20．A．make up B．give up C．stay up D．put up

21．A．songs B．words C．names D．jokes

22．A．change B．imagine C．exchange D．think

23．A．look for B．deal with C．think of D．take care of

24．A．realize B．hope C．doubt D．worry

25．A．task B．work C．language D．subject

三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

26．The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is________.

A．writing B．talking C．using it D．B and C

27．What should you do in learning English?

A．Be careful not to make any mistakes. B．Write as quickly as you can.

C．Laugh more often. D．Speak English as much as you can.

28．When people laugh at your mistakes, you should ________.

A．not care B．be happy C．feel worried D．be unhappy

29．When you make a mistake, you should ________.

A．keep quiet B．keep your sense of humor

C．be kind D．get angry

30．The story tells us ________.

A．Only foolish people make mistakes 

B．Few people make mistakes

C．People never make mistakes 

D．There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes

B

Though you are much safer inside than out, lightning(闪电) can kill you even at home. Here’s how to save yourself indoors.

Stay away from windows.

Get out of a shower or bath. Don’t touch metal pipes(金属线). A bad example: Lightning entered a window next to the washing machine, hit Cherry’s right hand, traveled through her body and finally out of her left arm.

Stay off the telephone.

It isn’t an old story—many people were hurt through the telephone line. It is raining outside while Peter was on the phone at his house in Florida. “Bang! I felt the hair on my arms stand on end(竖起来), and a lightning hit me through the phone,” he said. So unplug(拔掉插头) televisions, computers and so on. Don’t just turn them off.

Try lightning rods(避雷针).

They are important in a building. A lightning rod can save you very well.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

31．The underlined word “entered” in the passage means ______ in Chinese.

A．返回 B．进入 C．飞翔

32．Lightning hit Peter when he was ______.

A．taking a shower B．hiking C．talking on the phone

33．It’s safe to ______ if it is raining heavily.

A．talk on the phone B．get close to the window

C．get out of the shower

34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Turning off the TV is just OK. B．Don’t touch metal pipes.

C．Lightning hit Cherry’s left hand when she was talking on the phone.

35．What is the passage mainly about?

A．How to save yourself when a typhoon(台风) comes.

B．How to save yourself outdoors.

C．How to save yourself indoors from hitting of the lightning.

C

What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape（逃跑）? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways（楼梯）, and fire escapes, but not lifts（电梯）.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving through windows. You may not get serious injury. The second floor windows are usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air instead of smoke that may get into the room.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escaping are those which open onto a roof（屋顶）. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely, dropping onto stones might end in injury. Grass can help to break a fall.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

36．The underlined word “injury” means “ ________” in Chinese.

A．伤害 B．保障 C．冻伤

37．It is possible to escape through the window if ________.

A．there is some grass on the ground 

B．you are strong enough 

C．you live on a lower floor

38．________ must be closed so that smoke and fire can’t come into the room in a fire.

A．Windows B．Doors C．Lifts

39．Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A．Windows of any floor can’t be used when you are waiting for help.

B．If you live on the third floor, you can escape from the window that open onto a roof.

C．In a fire you can use lifts to come down at once.

40．What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Escaping through the Windows

B．Saving Yourselves from a Burning House

C．Knowledge on Fire

D

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项(6选5).

One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street ____41____ As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, _____42_____ I was puzzled（迷感的）, and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? ____43____”

“Certainly, everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!” “____44____ And people of many countries have come to visit it”. As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You don’t say” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised.

_____45_____

Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, “‘You don’t say!’ means ‘Really?’. Perhaps you know little about English idioms（习语）.”

Wow, how foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.

A．“You don’t say!”

B．I have been there.

C．and soon we began to talk

D．Have you ever been there?

E．Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world.

F．“Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’?” I asked again.

四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

When Anna Smith was on an exchange program at a university in 2010, she discovered that there were many free language classes. Because of her interest in the East, she decided to learn Chinese, and that started her relationship ____46____ China.

In 2013, Anna went to Beijing and learned how to teach speakers of other languages Chinese. “It is helpful for language learning here. You can always ____47____ students speaking different languages. And it is ____48____ to find a partner to practice the language that you are learning.” says Anna. She is a very active learner. She was never too shy to raise her hand and answer the teachers’ ____49____ in Chinese when having lessons with Chinese students.

Anna is very interested in Chinese characters (汉字). “I ____50____ thought learning Chinese characters was hard. Chinese characters are very beautiful and each of ____51____ carries a story,” Anna says. “You can also learn a lot about Chinese ____52____ when learning Chinese characters, and that is very interesting.”

Anna’s Chinese ____53____ a lot when she was studying in Chinese. Now she ____54____ as an editor (编辑) in Beijing. She wants to be a Chinese teacher in her country in the future, “I feel good about my experience teaching Chinese at the embassy (大使馆) in China _____55_____ I was a student in 2014. I hope more people from my country know more about Chinese,” Ann says.

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

从选项中选择恰当句子完成对话，有两项多余。

A: Hello, Mary! You look a little frustrated (沮丧). ___56___

B: I failed in the English exam again.

A: ___57___

B: I usually learn English by memorizing words.

A: Oh, I think you should study grammar and read English magazines.

B: ___58___

A: Also, you can ask your teacher for help when you meet problems.

B: ___59___

A: Yes, I listen to tapes to improve my listening skills.

B: OK, I know. ___60___

A: You’re welcome.

A．Sounds great.

B．Not at all.

C．What’s wrong?

D．Can you speak English?

E．How do you learn English?

F．Do you often listen to tapes?

G．Thank you.

六、书面表达(15分)

61．高中学习生活即将开始。假设你叫李华，你对于高中的英语学习有什么规划呢？毕业之际，学校将举办一场高中英语学习规划分享会。请根据以下思维导图，以 My Plan for Senior English Learning 为题，准备一份发言稿，和同学们分享一下你的学习规划。

要求：

1. 必须包含所给要点并适当发挥；

2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；

4. 100 词左右。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1．C  2．B  3．A  4．B  5．B  6．B  7．A  8．C  9．A  10．C  11．C  12．B  13．A  14．D  15．A  16．B  17．D  18．C  19．A  20．B  21．B  22．C  23．B  24．A  25．C    26．D  27．D  28．A  29．B  30．D    31．B  32．C  33．C  34．B  35．C    36．A  37．C  38．B  39．B  40．B    41．C  42．A  43．D  44．E  45．F     

46．with

47．hear

48．easy

49．questions

50．never

51．them

52．culture

53．improved

54．works

55．when

56．C  57．E  58．A  59．F  60．G

61．例文

My Plan for Senior English Learning

Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I love English, but it’s a little difficult for me. I decide to try my best to learn it well. Here’s my plan for senior English learning.

First, pronunciation and listening. I decide to listen to and read more texts, listen to more news programs and watch English movies. Second, writing. Keeping an English diary is good for my English writing. I will learn to think in English instead of translating everything into Chinese. Third, grammar. To learn English grammar well, I will read some grammar books and ask my English teacher for help. Fourth, confidence. I will stay relaxed and be confident about my English.

Only in this way can I learn English well in senior high school.

I hope it’s helpful for you. Thank you.