初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B完美版ppt课件
展开掌握以下词汇dirty, kitchen, mre, nisy, relax, read, terrible, feel, strict等。 通过快速阅读,慢速扫读阅读技巧,能准确快速地完成阅读任务所需的语言信息。 能通过表格复述课文。 能借鉴并运用阅读中获取的目标信息,读懂含有规章制度的文章,并能和朋友谈论自己的家规。
Talk abut the rules in yur hme. D yu like them? Why r why nt?
Make a reprt abut the activities yu can d and yu can’t d at hme, and what yu think f these rules.
Why is Mlly unhappy?If yu are unhappy ,what can yu d?Wh d yu like t talk t?
建议:如果心中有烦恼和困惑应该找合适的途径释放出来,这样有利于做一个心智健唐的人。
Pre-reading
Task 1 :Find the tpic sentences f the passage.____________________
阅读策略1:快速阅读文章,把握主题句。
There are many rules.
While-reading
Task 2 : Read the mlly’s letter carefully and underline the rules.
阅读策略2:细读文章,抓住细节(the details)。
阅读策略3:根据上下文(the cntext),猜测词义(wrd’s meaning)。
Dn't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.A.离开 B.留下 C.前往
Fill in the blanks.
make my bed
leave the dirty dishes
eat in class
play basketball
d my hme wrk
Hw des Mlly feel(感觉)abut the rules?
There are t many rules!
Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible!
Dn't wrry! Dr. Knw will help yu!
Answer the questin
We have t ________________.
What’s Dr. Knw's advice?
A. Parents and schls make rules t help us.B. He tells us the things Mlly can d.C. He tell us the things peple can't d.
fllw the rules
阅读策略4:概括文章大意(the main idea)。
t many rules
Get up.…make yur bed.
Dn't leave the dirty dishes.
yu can't play basketball.
D yur hmewrk
Read a bk befre watch TV
G t bed befre 10:00
Dn’t be late
Dn’t be nisy
Dn’t eat in class
rulest help us, therules
Pst-reading
Imitate and read alud.
Mlly _______ play basketball n schl days, but she ______ play it n weekends.2. Mlly _______ d her hmewrk first when she gets hme.3. Mlly ________ read a bk after dinner befre she ______ watch TV. 4. At schl, Mlly _____ be nisy r eat in class.5. Parents and schls make rules t help students. S students _________ fllw the rules.
Read the letters again and cmplete the sentences with have t/ must, can r can’t.
What reading skills have yu learned tday?
1. Are these rules fair(公平)? Why r why nt?2. If yu’re Dr. Knw, what advice wuld yu like t give Mlly Brwn?
Please discuss in grups f fur, and then tell the class yur suggestins.
Language pints
1. Dn’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 别把脏碗留在厨房里!
leave 动词,意为“留下;剩下”。结构为leave sth./sb. +表示地点的介词短语。Please leave the hands n yur desk.Dn’t leave little children alne at hme.leave v. 还可以作“离开”,leave sp. fr sp.离开某地去某地。He leaves Chngqing fr Chengdu every Friday afternn.
2. After dinner, I can’t relax either. 晚饭后,我也不能放松。
either adv. 意为“也”,用于否定句末,用法与表示肯定和陈述的t相似,与前面的句子可用逗号隔开,也可不隔开。My father can’t speak English, and my mther can’t speak it, either.
3. I must read a bk befre I can watch TV. 在我看电视前我必须看书。But I have t g t bed befre 10:00. 但是我不得不10点以前上床睡觉。
befre 可作介词,也可作连词。在第一句中为连词,意为“在……之前,在……以前”,连接两个句子表示时间上的先后顺序。在第二个句子中为介词,意为“在……之前”,后接时刻,表示时间的名词,表示地点的名词。如: I must take a shwer befre I g t bed in my hme.He ften takes a walk befre breakfast.
4. I must read a bk befre I can watch TV. 在我看电视前我必须看书。But I have t g t bed befre 10:00. 但是我不得不10点以前上床睡觉。
must 表示“必须”,通常表示说话人的主观看法,语气比较强烈;must一般表示现在或将来,没有人称和数的变化;have t表示“不得不,必须”,通常强调客观需要,由于外界原因造成的不得已;have t可以用于不同的时态,有人称和数的变化。
5. Parents and schls are smetimes strict, but remember, they make rules t help us. 父母和学校有时确实很严格,但是记住他们制定这些规则是用来帮助我们的。
strict形容词,意为“严格的,严厉的” be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格My parents are very strict with me in my study.We must be strict with urselves.
Cmplete Zha Pei’s letter t Dr. Knw using have t/must, can r can’t.
Dear Dr. Knw, ____yu help me? I’m nt happy because there are t many rules at hme. Every mrning, I ___________ get up at six ’clck. At schl,I ___________ wear a schl unifrm, and I __________keep my hair shrt. After schl , I___ play with my friends r watch TV because I_________ d my hmewrk. I ______ relax n weekends either because I ______learn the pian. I never have fun. What _____ I d?Zha Pei
must/have t
1. Is Zha Pei happy? Why r why nt?2. When des she have t get up every mrning?3. Can she play with her friends after schl? Why?
N, she isn’t.
Because she has many rules in her family.
She has t get up at six ’clck.
N, she can’t.
Because she has t d her hmewrk.
Ask and answer
4. Can she watch TV n schl nights?5. What des she have t d n weekends?6. Des she have any fun?
N, she can’t.
She has t learn t play the pian.
N, she desn’t.
If yu are Zha Pei, will yu be happy? Why r why nt?
Cmplete the chart with the rules in yur hme and schl. Check (√) the rules yu think are unfair.
Main idea—Raise yur questin t let the reader knw yur prblem first (Can yu help me?/ I’m nt happy because there are t many rules at hme.)Supprting sentences —Details: What are they?( I have t/must…/I can’t…)Final sentence—Ask fr help (I never have fun. What can I d?)
Salutatin: Dear ______,
Cmplete the chart with the rules in yur hme and schl. Check (√) the rules yu think are unfair.
最近,学校发现学生们状态较差,因此特地开设了“知心姐姐”信箱,意在了解学生每天的生活,解决学生的烦恼。这位“知心姐姐”来自美国,只能用英语进行交流。假如你是Andy,是一名走读生,每天回家,既要遵守学校的规章制度,又要听从父母的教诲,压力巨大。你打算写一封信,向“知心姐姐”寻求帮助,词数:60词左右。要点可以包括:1. 在校需遵守的规则;2. 在家需遵守的规则;3. 自己对这些规则的感想和看法;4. 在文中用到can, can’t, must, have t 等情态动词。
Writing and Imprving
Dear Sister,Can yu help me?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs’Andy
1. 人称:第一人称2. 时态:一般现在时3. 结构设计:(1) 总领下文:对现在有很多规则限制的生活的感受及原因。(2) 中间段:模仿教材P23,P24关于在校和在家的规则介绍和自己相关的家规和校规,并阐述让你不高兴的原因。(3) 信件的结束语。
自己最近的感受及原因: 1) I have a lt f trubles. 2) I am nt happy because there are t many rules. 3) I am very sad. I think I can’t keep n like this, because… 4) I dn’t like my daily life because... 5) I think I will be mad because…
介绍和自己相关的家规和校规,并阐述让你不高兴的原因:1) I have t/must…2) I can’t…3) I study all day and I have n time t…4) I have t much hmewrk t d, and I can’t…5) At hme, I can’t watch TV because…6) I nearly have n time t play sprts with my friends because…7) When I am at hme, I …8) I can’t …either.
信件的结束语: 1) This is my daily life. It’s terrible. 2) I have a terrible life. What can I d? 3) I never have fun. Can yu give me sme advice?
Dear Sister, Can yu help me? There are t many rules in my life!At hme, I have t help my mm and dad d the dishes every day. And I have t clean my rm n Saturdays. I can’t g ut with my friends n weekends.At schl, we can’t eat in class. We have t wear a schl unifrm. And we can’t be nisy in the hallways.Hw can I relax with s many rules? What shuld I d?Yurs’ Andy
Pssible versin 1
Dear Sister,Can yu help me? I g t schl frm Mnday t Friday. But I am nt happy because there are t many rules at schl and hme. I think I will be mad.Every mrning, I have t get up early and make my bed. I must have a quick breakfast and run t schl because I can’t be late. At schl, I have mre rules. I can’t be nisy. I can’t eat in class. I have t wear a schl unifrm. I can’t listen t music in class and I can’t run in the hallways. After schl, I can’t play with
Pssible versin 2
my friends because I have t much hmewrk t d. But I can play with them n weekends. When I am hme, I have t d the dishes after dinner. And I must practice the pian after I finish my hmewrk. I can’t watch TV n schl nights and I have t g t bed befre 10:00.This is my daily life, and there are rules everywhere. It’s terrible, and I never have fun. What can I d?Yurs’Andy
Self check
1 Fill in the blanks with the wrds in the bx.
arrive late listen t be nisyfllw the rules be strict
My name is Timmy the Muse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every mrning. Then I have t g t the kitchen t get fd fr Grandpa. I never ___________ t the kitchen because I have t get there befre the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I can’t __________ . I _________ him because I dn’t want the cat t get me! My grandpa _________ with me, but I think it’s best t ________________ !
arrive late
2 Use can, can’t, have t / must and dn’t write abut the rules at schl. Write tw sentences fr each rule.
1. arrive late / class_____________________________________________2. listen / teacher_____________________________________________3. be nisy / library _____________________________________________4. speak English / English class__________________________________________________________________________________________5. eat / dining hall_____________________________________________
Dn’t arrive late fr class. /We can’t arrive late fr class.
Listen t the teacher. We must / have t listen t the teacher.
Dn’t be nisy in the library .We can’t be nisy in the library.
Speak English in English class.
Eat in the dining hall. We have t / must eat in the dining hall.
We have t speak English in English class.
1.Mlly ________ play basketball n schl days, but she ________ play it n weekends.A. can; can’t B. can’t; have tC. can’t; can D. can; have are _______ rules.t much B. t many C.a lt D. lt f3. At schl, Mlly can’t ______ r eat in class.A. be nise B. be nisy C. is nisy D. is nise4. After dinner, I can’t relax, ________.A. either B. t C. als D.as well
1.早饭后,我妈妈总是说,“别把脏碗留在厨房里!”。 _______ __________, my mm always says, “ Dn’t ______ ______ ______ ______ in the kitchen!”2. 在学校里我们有更多的规则—不能吵闹,不能在教室里吃东西…At schl, we have ______ ______ —dn’t _____ _______ , dn’t eat inclass, …3.在我看电视前我必须看书。I must ______ ______ ______ befre I can ______ ______.
After breakfast
dirty dishes
mre rules
read a bk
watch
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
leave the
4. 父母和学校有时确实很严格,但是记住他们制定这些规则是用来帮助我们的。Parents and schls are smetimes______ , but remember, they ______ ______ t help us. 5. 但是请仔细想想,Mlly。 还是有很多事你是可以做的。But ______ ______ it, Mlly. There are ___ ______ ______ ________ yu can d.
make rules
think abut
a lt f
She wears sunglasses. (对划线部分提问) _______ des she ______?2. I went t Shanghai with my family. (对划线部分提问) _____ ______ t Shanghai with yu?3.The sun is shining. (对划线部分提问) _____ ____ the weather?
4. Listen t music in hallways.(改为否定句) _______ listen t music in hallways.5. At schl, we must clean the classrm.(改为同义句) At schl, we ______ ____clean the classrm.
have t
做校园文化建设的主人1. 四人一组展开活动,讨论需要英文标识和规则的场所,如图书馆、操场等。2. 制作英文规则,以海报的形式进行展览,并应用于校园。
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